See kolkka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Kangaskolkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "koilliskolkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kolkkahattu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kolkkalakki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kolmikolkkahattu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "maailmankolkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "maankolkka" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "corner" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kolkka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kolkka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kolk" }, "expansion": "Estonian kolk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "kolkka" }, "expansion": "Karelian kolkka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "kolkkõ" }, "expansion": "Votic kolkkõ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kolkka (compare Estonian kolk, Karelian kolkka, Votic kolkkõ).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kolkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kolkka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kolkka", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kol", "2": "kk", "3": "k", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He lived in a corner of town, which I normally never visited.", "text": "Hän asui kaupungin kolkassa, jossa en normaalisti koskaan käynyt.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "corner (edge or extremity; any distant quarter or part)" ], "id": "en-kolkka-fi-noun-gVN12kEl", "links": [ [ "corner", "corner" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Heraldry", "orig": "fi:Heraldry", "parents": [ "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "canton" ], "id": "en-kolkka-fi-noun-jGHN0uVk", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "canton", "canton" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) canton" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkolkːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈko̞lkːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-olkːɑ" } ], "word": "kolkka" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "jääkolkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolkkakala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolkkakalastus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolkkapoika" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "bolt" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kolkata" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from kolkata", "name": "back-formation" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from kolkata.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kolkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kolkka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kolkka", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kol", "2": "kk", "3": "k", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bolt (blunt-headed arrow used in hunting small fur animals to knock them out instead of killing so as not to damage the valuable fur)" ], "id": "en-kolkka-fi-noun-muvjMEXp", "links": [ [ "bolt", "bolt" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "81 0 19 0", "sense": "bolt", "word": "vasama" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A club or mallet used for similar purpose." ], "id": "en-kolkka-fi-noun-RJ~2oJ6A", "links": [ [ "club", "club" ], [ "mallet", "mallet" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "7 76 4 14", "sense": "club or mallet", "word": "nuija" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A boy whose task was to assist in hunting by carrying and searching the bolts as well as the prey." ], "id": "en-kolkka-fi-noun-F0Z1GMjr", "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "29 15 42 14", "sense": "boy assisting in a hunt", "word": "kolkkapoika" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Scouting", "orig": "fi:Scouting", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 13 7 3 3 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 7 5 5 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 8 3 3 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 2 3 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 7 2 2 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The denomination of a Cub Scout used from 1940's to 1970's." ], "id": "en-kolkka-fi-noun-UTHcsm2H", "links": [ [ "scouting", "scouting" ], [ "Cub Scout", "Cub Scout" ] ], "qualifier": "scouting", "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, scouting, dated) The denomination of a Cub Scout used from 1940's to 1970's." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "4 3 3 90", "english": "current term", "sense": "wolf cub", "word": "sudenpentu" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 3 90", "english": "kolkka; alternative to", "sense": "wolf cub", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "kolkkapoika" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkolkːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈko̞lkːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-olkːɑ" } ], "word": "kolkka" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish back-formations", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/olkːɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/olkːɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Kangaskolkka" }, { "word": "koilliskolkka" }, { "word": "kolkkahattu" }, { "word": "kolkkalakki" }, { "word": "kolmikolkkahattu" }, { "word": "maailmankolkka" }, { "word": "maankolkka" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "corner" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kolkka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kolkka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kolk" }, "expansion": "Estonian kolk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "kolkka" }, "expansion": "Karelian kolkka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "kolkkõ" }, "expansion": "Votic kolkkõ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kolkka (compare Estonian kolk, Karelian kolkka, Votic kolkkõ).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kolkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kolkka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kolkka", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kol", "2": "kk", "3": "k", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He lived in a corner of town, which I normally never visited.", "text": "Hän asui kaupungin kolkassa, jossa en normaalisti koskaan käynyt.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "corner (edge or extremity; any distant quarter or part)" ], "links": [ [ "corner", "corner" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fi:Heraldry" ], "glosses": [ "canton" ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "canton", "canton" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) canton" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkolkːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈko̞lkːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-olkːɑ" } ], "word": "kolkka" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish back-formations", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/olkːɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/olkːɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "jääkolkka" }, { "word": "kolkkakala" }, { "word": "kolkkakalastus" }, { "word": "kolkkapoika" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "bolt" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kolkata" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from kolkata", "name": "back-formation" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from kolkata.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kolkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kolkattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolkkineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolkkinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kolkka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kolkka", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kol", "2": "kk", "3": "k", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bolt (blunt-headed arrow used in hunting small fur animals to knock them out instead of killing so as not to damage the valuable fur)" ], "links": [ [ "bolt", "bolt" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A club or mallet used for similar purpose." ], "links": [ [ "club", "club" ], [ "mallet", "mallet" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A boy whose task was to assist in hunting by carrying and searching the bolts as well as the prey." ], "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish dated terms", "fi:Scouting" ], "glosses": [ "The denomination of a Cub Scout used from 1940's to 1970's." ], "links": [ [ "scouting", "scouting" ], [ "Cub Scout", "Cub Scout" ] ], "qualifier": "scouting", "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, scouting, dated) The denomination of a Cub Scout used from 1940's to 1970's." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkolkːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈko̞lkːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-olkːɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "bolt", "word": "vasama" }, { "sense": "club or mallet", "word": "nuija" }, { "sense": "boy assisting in a hunt", "word": "kolkkapoika" }, { "english": "current term", "sense": "wolf cub", "word": "sudenpentu" }, { "english": "kolkka; alternative to", "sense": "wolf cub", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "kolkkapoika" } ], "word": "kolkka" }
Download raw JSONL data for kolkka meaning in Finnish (41.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.