See cân on Wiktionary
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formidable", "text": "nặng cân", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "kilogram" ], "id": "en-cân-vi-noun-FtsQsoSJ", "links": [ [ "kilogram", "kilogram" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, dated) kilogram" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kí" }, { "word": "kí lô" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "斤" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "斤", "2": "catty" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cái", "tags": [ "classifier" ] }, { "form": "chiếc", "tags": [ "classifier" ] }, { "form": "cán", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "cân", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "cls": "cái, chiếc, cán" }, "expansion": "(classifier cái, chiếc, cán) cân", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 9 45 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cán", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 81 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Measuring instruments", "orig": "vi:Measuring instruments", "parents": [ "Tools", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the scales of justice", "text": "cán cân công lí", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a weighing instrument; a balance, scale, etc." ], "id": "en-cân-vi-noun-gojFA98s", "links": [ [ "weighing", "weighing" ], [ "instrument", "instrument" ], [ "balance", "balance" ], [ "scale", "scale" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "斤" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "斤", "2": "catty" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "cân", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "cân", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 9 45 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cán", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to weigh, measure, put in measuring cups, count; to perform exhaustive measurement", "text": "cân đo đong đếm", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to weigh one's options", "text": "cân nhắc", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to weigh" ], "id": "en-cân-vi-verb-Tz6u76wz", "links": [ [ "weigh", "weigh" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "斤" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "斤", "2": "catty" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "cân", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "cân", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 19 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cán", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "an isosceles triangle", "text": "tam giác cân", "type": "example" }, { "english": "in shape and healthy", "text": "cân đối", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "in some kind of balance or equilibrium" ], "id": "en-cân-vi-adj-DsvHiWwg", "links": [ [ "balance", "balance" ], [ "equilibrium", "equilibrium" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*gəl" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gəl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "câl" }, "expansion": "Muong câl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sea", "2": "kòl" }, "expansion": "Semai kòl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tea", "2": "kel" }, "expansion": "Temiar kel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-ban-pro", "2": "*kal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *kal", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kpm", "2": "köl" }, "expansion": "Koho köl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-kat-pro", "2": "*kəl" }, "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *kəl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pac", "2": "câl" }, "expansion": "Pacoh câl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-khm-pro", "2": "*tŋkəl", "3": "", "4": "stump" }, "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kjg", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Khmu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "គល់" }, "expansion": "Khmer គល់ (kŭəl)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "ဓဂဵု" }, "expansion": "Mon ဓဂဵု", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl. Cognate with Muong câl, cấl, Kha Phong kɨl². Related to cấn (cấy).\nVarious words with similar shape that have the meaning of \"to fell trees\" occur in many Austroasiatic branches, including Semai kòl, Temiar kel, Proto-Bahnaric *kal (whence Koho köl) and Proto-Katuic *kəl (whence Pacoh câl); all could be contributed to *kuəl ~ *kəl (“to cut down, fell”), which might be related to the root above. Alternatively, compare Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”) (whence Khmu [Cuang] tŋkɨl), Khmer គល់ (kŭəl), Mon ဓဂဵု.", "forms": [ { "form": "cấy", "tags": [ "classifier" ] }, { "form": "核", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "荄", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𣘃", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "cây", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "cai", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "核,荄,𣘃" }, "expansion": "cân • (核,荄,𣘃)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "核,荄,𣘃", "cls": "cấy" }, "expansion": "(classifier cấy) cân • (核,荄,𣘃)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "thực vật" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "thụ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cân cỏ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cân cối" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cân số" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trấy cân" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xeng lá cân" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a plant with a hard trunk or stem, such as a woody tree or bamboo, as opposed to cỏ (“(soft-stemmed) grass”)" ], "id": "en-cân-vi-noun-LcxxNHOL", "links": [ [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "trunk", "trunk" ], [ "stem", "stem" ], [ "woody", "woody" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "bamboo", "bamboo" ], [ "cỏ", "cỏ#Vietnamese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a plant (including trees and grasses), or more rarely, a mushroom" ], "id": "en-cân-vi-noun-TbpW~juE", "links": [ [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "mushroom", "mushroom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) a plant (including trees and grasses), or more rarely, a mushroom" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "kilometre/kimometer", "word": "cân số" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 14 11 26 1 4 2 1 24 2 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 16 32 3 1 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 16 19 8 7 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cấy", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Although thousands of kilometers away from home, still keep the language.", "text": "Dù kéc quê hương ngàn cân nhưng dẩn chự tiếng.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for cân số (“kilometre/kimometer”)." ], "id": "en-cân-vi-noun-frzsHJVK", "links": [ [ "cân số", "cân số#Vietnamese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Short for cân số (“kilometre/kimometer”)." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*gəl" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gəl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "câl" }, "expansion": "Muong câl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sea", "2": "kòl" }, "expansion": "Semai kòl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tea", "2": "kel" }, "expansion": "Temiar kel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-ban-pro", "2": "*kal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *kal", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kpm", "2": "köl" }, "expansion": "Koho köl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-kat-pro", "2": "*kəl" }, "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *kəl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pac", "2": "câl" }, "expansion": "Pacoh câl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-khm-pro", "2": "*tŋkəl", "3": "", "4": "stump" }, "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kjg", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Khmu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "គល់" }, "expansion": "Khmer គល់ (kŭəl)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "ဓဂဵု" }, "expansion": "Mon ဓဂဵု", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl. Cognate with Muong câl, cấl, Kha Phong kɨl². Related to cấn (cấy).\nVarious words with similar shape that have the meaning of \"to fell trees\" occur in many Austroasiatic branches, including Semai kòl, Temiar kel, Proto-Bahnaric *kal (whence Koho köl) and Proto-Katuic *kəl (whence Pacoh câl); all could be contributed to *kuəl ~ *kəl (“to cut down, fell”), which might be related to the root above. Alternatively, compare Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”) (whence Khmu [Cuang] tŋkɨl), Khmer គល់ (kŭəl), Mon ဓဂဵု.", "forms": [ { "form": "核", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "荄", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𣘃", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "cây", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "cai", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "classifier", "head": "", "tr": "核,荄,𣘃" }, "expansion": "cân • (核,荄,𣘃)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "核,荄,𣘃" }, "expansion": "cân • (核,荄,𣘃)", "name": "vi-cls" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "classifier", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 14 11 26 1 4 2 1 24 2 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 16 32 3 1 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 10 18 5 7 16", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Plants", "orig": "vi:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 9 16 8 17 14", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Trees", "orig": "vi:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Indicates plants" ], "id": "en-cân-vi-classifier-KjQJsVG9" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 14 11 26 1 4 2 1 24 2 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 16 32 3 1 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Indicates stick/rod-like objects" ], "id": "en-cân-vi-classifier-NpYz~DWd", "links": [ [ "stick", "stick" ], [ "rod", "rod" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "thanh" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Musical instruments", "orig": "vi:Musical instruments", "parents": [ "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 14 11 26 1 4 2 1 24 2 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 16 32 3 1 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 66 1 1 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "String instruments", "orig": "vi:String instruments", "parents": [ "Musical instruments", "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 14 28 6 10 21", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Mushrooms", "orig": "vi:Mushrooms", "parents": [ "Fungi", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Indicates string instruments and some other types of musical instruments" ], "id": "en-cân-vi-classifier--xOvhM54", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "string instrument", "string instrument" ], [ "musical instrument", "musical instrument" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Indicates string instruments and some other types of musical instruments" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "cân", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "cân", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 14 11 26 1 4 2 1 24 2 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to take on multiple opponents at once and defeat them all" ], "id": "en-cân-vi-verb-996Qa4O2", "links": [ [ "take on", "take on" ], [ "multiple", "multiple" ], [ "opponents", "opponents" ], [ "at once", "at once" ], [ "defeat", "defeat" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Deverbal" }, "expansion": "Deverbal", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal of canu (“sing”)", "forms": [ { "form": "caneuon", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "caneuon" }, "expansion": "cân f (plural caneuon)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "song" ], "id": "en-cân-cy-noun-Y~dciQsF", "links": [ [ "song", "song" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "the Song of Songs", "word": "Cân y Caniadau" }, { "english": "singer", "word": "canwr" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːn" } ], "word": "cân" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Deverbal" }, "expansion": "Deverbal", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal of canu (“sing”)", "forms": [ { "form": "cana", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "caniff", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "canith", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cân", "name": "cy-verb form" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 43 16 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "canu" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of canu:", "third-person singular present indicative/future" ], "id": "en-cân-cy-verb-ifHRKPCw", "links": [ [ "canu", "canu#Welsh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) inflection of canu:", "third-person singular present indicative/future" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 43 16 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "canu" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of canu:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-cân-cy-verb-xOzEIUul", "links": [ [ "canu", "canu#Welsh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) inflection of canu:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "literary", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːn" } ], "word": "cân" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "cânt", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cân", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "gân", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nghân", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chân", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cân", "name": "cy-verb form" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 43 16 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative/future colloquial of cael" ], "id": "en-cân-cy-verb-J5fejldK", "links": [ [ "cael", "cael#Welsh" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːn" } ], "word": "cân" }
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formidable", "text": "nặng cân", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "kilogram" ], "links": [ [ "kilogram", "kilogram" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, dated) kilogram" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kí" }, { "word": "kí lô" } ], "word": "cân" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc", "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái", "Vietnamese nouns classified by cán", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs", "vi:Measuring instruments", "vi:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "斤" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "斤", "2": "catty" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cái", "tags": [ "classifier" ] }, { "form": "chiếc", "tags": [ "classifier" ] }, { "form": "cán", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "cân", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "cls": "cái, chiếc, cán" }, "expansion": "(classifier cái, chiếc, cán) cân", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the scales of justice", "text": "cán cân công lí", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a weighing instrument; a balance, scale, etc." ], "links": [ [ "weighing", "weighing" ], [ "instrument", "instrument" ], [ "balance", "balance" ], [ "scale", "scale" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc", "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái", "Vietnamese nouns classified by cán", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs", "vi:Measuring instruments", "vi:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "斤" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "斤", "2": "catty" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "cân", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "cân", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to weigh, measure, put in measuring cups, count; to perform exhaustive measurement", "text": "cân đo đong đếm", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to weigh one's options", "text": "cân nhắc", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to weigh" ], "links": [ [ "weigh", "weigh" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc", "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái", "Vietnamese nouns classified by cán", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs", "vi:Measuring instruments", "vi:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "斤" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "斤", "2": "catty" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "cân", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "cân", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "an isosceles triangle", "text": "tam giác cân", "type": "example" }, { "english": "in shape and healthy", "text": "cân đối", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "in some kind of balance or equilibrium" ], "links": [ [ "balance", "balance" ], [ "equilibrium", "equilibrium" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese classifiers", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by cấy", "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs", "vi:Mushrooms", "vi:Plants", "vi:String instruments", "vi:Trees" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*gəl" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gəl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "câl" }, "expansion": "Muong câl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sea", "2": "kòl" }, "expansion": "Semai kòl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tea", "2": "kel" }, "expansion": "Temiar kel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-ban-pro", "2": "*kal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *kal", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kpm", "2": "köl" }, "expansion": "Koho köl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-kat-pro", "2": "*kəl" }, "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *kəl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pac", "2": "câl" }, "expansion": "Pacoh câl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-khm-pro", "2": "*tŋkəl", "3": "", "4": "stump" }, "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kjg", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Khmu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "គល់" }, "expansion": "Khmer គល់ (kŭəl)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "ဓဂဵု" }, "expansion": "Mon ဓဂဵု", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl. Cognate with Muong câl, cấl, Kha Phong kɨl². Related to cấn (cấy).\nVarious words with similar shape that have the meaning of \"to fell trees\" occur in many Austroasiatic branches, including Semai kòl, Temiar kel, Proto-Bahnaric *kal (whence Koho köl) and Proto-Katuic *kəl (whence Pacoh câl); all could be contributed to *kuəl ~ *kəl (“to cut down, fell”), which might be related to the root above. Alternatively, compare Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”) (whence Khmu [Cuang] tŋkɨl), Khmer គល់ (kŭəl), Mon ဓဂဵု.", "forms": [ { "form": "cấy", "tags": [ "classifier" ] }, { "form": "核", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "荄", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𣘃", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "cây", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "cai", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "核,荄,𣘃" }, "expansion": "cân • (核,荄,𣘃)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "核,荄,𣘃", "cls": "cấy" }, "expansion": "(classifier cấy) cân • (核,荄,𣘃)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "thực vật" }, { "word": "thụ" }, { "word": "cân cỏ" }, { "word": "cân cối" }, { "word": "cân số" }, { "word": "trấy cân" }, { "word": "xeng lá cân" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a plant with a hard trunk or stem, such as a woody tree or bamboo, as opposed to cỏ (“(soft-stemmed) grass”)" ], "links": [ [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "trunk", "trunk" ], [ "stem", "stem" ], [ "woody", "woody" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "bamboo", "bamboo" ], [ "cỏ", "cỏ#Vietnamese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a plant (including trees and grasses), or more rarely, a mushroom" ], "links": [ [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "mushroom", "mushroom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) a plant (including trees and grasses), or more rarely, a mushroom" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "kilometre/kimometer", "word": "cân số" } ], "categories": [ "Vietnamese colloquialisms", "Vietnamese short forms", "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Although thousands of kilometers away from home, still keep the language.", "text": "Dù kéc quê hương ngàn cân nhưng dẩn chự tiếng.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for cân số (“kilometre/kimometer”)." ], "links": [ [ "cân số", "cân số#Vietnamese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Short for cân số (“kilometre/kimometer”)." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese classifiers", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by cấy", "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs", "vi:Mushrooms", "vi:Plants", "vi:String instruments", "vi:Trees" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*gəl" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gəl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "câl" }, "expansion": "Muong câl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sea", "2": "kòl" }, "expansion": "Semai kòl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tea", "2": "kel" }, "expansion": "Temiar kel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-ban-pro", "2": "*kal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *kal", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kpm", "2": "köl" }, "expansion": "Koho köl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-kat-pro", "2": "*kəl" }, "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *kəl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pac", "2": "câl" }, "expansion": "Pacoh câl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-khm-pro", "2": "*tŋkəl", "3": "", "4": "stump" }, "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kjg", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Khmu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "គល់" }, "expansion": "Khmer គល់ (kŭəl)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "ဓဂဵု" }, "expansion": "Mon ဓဂဵု", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl. Cognate with Muong câl, cấl, Kha Phong kɨl². Related to cấn (cấy).\nVarious words with similar shape that have the meaning of \"to fell trees\" occur in many Austroasiatic branches, including Semai kòl, Temiar kel, Proto-Bahnaric *kal (whence Koho köl) and Proto-Katuic *kəl (whence Pacoh câl); all could be contributed to *kuəl ~ *kəl (“to cut down, fell”), which might be related to the root above. Alternatively, compare Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”) (whence Khmu [Cuang] tŋkɨl), Khmer គល់ (kŭəl), Mon ဓဂဵု.", "forms": [ { "form": "核", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "荄", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𣘃", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "cây", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "cai", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "classifier", "head": "", "tr": "核,荄,𣘃" }, "expansion": "cân • (核,荄,𣘃)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "核,荄,𣘃" }, "expansion": "cân • (核,荄,𣘃)", "name": "vi-cls" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "classifier", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Indicates plants" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Indicates stick/rod-like objects" ], "links": [ [ "stick", "stick" ], [ "rod", "rod" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "thanh" } ] }, { "categories": [ "vi:Musical instruments" ], "glosses": [ "Indicates string instruments and some other types of musical instruments" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "string instrument", "string instrument" ], [ "musical instrument", "musical instrument" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Indicates string instruments and some other types of musical instruments" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "cân", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "cân", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to take on multiple opponents at once and defeat them all" ], "links": [ [ "take on", "take on" ], [ "multiple", "multiple" ], [ "opponents", "opponents" ], [ "at once", "at once" ], [ "defeat", "defeat" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cân" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Welsh/aːn", "Rhymes:Welsh/aːn/1 syllable", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Deverbal" }, "expansion": "Deverbal", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal of canu (“sing”)", "forms": [ { "form": "caneuon", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "caneuon" }, "expansion": "cân f (plural caneuon)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "the Song of Songs", "word": "Cân y Caniadau" }, { "english": "singer", "word": "canwr" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "song" ], "links": [ [ "song", "song" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːn" } ], "word": "cân" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Welsh/aːn", "Rhymes:Welsh/aːn/1 syllable", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Deverbal" }, "expansion": "Deverbal", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal of canu (“sing”)", "forms": [ { "form": "cana", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "caniff", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "canith", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cân", "name": "cy-verb form" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Welsh literary terms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "canu" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of canu:", "third-person singular present indicative/future" ], "links": [ [ "canu", "canu#Welsh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) inflection of canu:", "third-person singular present indicative/future" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Welsh literary terms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "canu" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of canu:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "canu", "canu#Welsh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) inflection of canu:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "literary", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːn" } ], "word": "cân" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Welsh/aːn", "Rhymes:Welsh/aːn/1 syllable", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "cânt", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cân", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "gân", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nghân", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chân", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cân", "name": "cy-verb form" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Welsh colloquial verb forms" ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative/future colloquial of cael" ], "links": [ [ "cael", "cael#Welsh" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːn" } ], "word": "cân" }
Download raw JSONL data for cân meaning in All languages combined (22.2kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cân/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "cân" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "verb", "title": "cân", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cân/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}", "path": [ "cân" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "verb", "title": "cân", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cân/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}", "path": [ "cân" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "verb", "title": "cân", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.