See gân on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gân cốt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gân guốc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "筋"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "筋//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">cân</i>",
"t": "tendon",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 筋 (“tendon”, SV: cân)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "筋",
"2": "tendon",
"3": "cân",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 筋 (“tendon”, SV: cân)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "筋",
"3": "",
"4": "muscle or tendon"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 筋 (“muscle or tendon”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 筋 (“tendon”, SV: cân). Compare Japanese 筋 (“muscle or tendon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "筋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "荕",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "筋, 荕"
},
"expansion": "gân • (筋, 荕)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "筋, 荕"
},
"expansion": "gân • (筋, 荕)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tendon"
],
"id": "en-gân-vi-noun-KdgDrhA5",
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vein (of a leaf)"
],
"id": "en-gân-vi-noun-6Q1sjiiw",
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɣən˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "gân"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "gan",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "the mouth"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from English gan (“the mouth”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from English gan (“the mouth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "gân f (uncountable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gân"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "cy:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"candidiasis, thrush"
],
"id": "en-gân-cy-noun-zhkqr4yJ",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"candidiasis",
"candidiasis"
],
[
"thrush",
"thrush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) candidiasis, thrush"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llindag"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːn/"
}
],
"word": "gân"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "gân",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 43 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 46 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 46 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cân"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of cân."
],
"id": "en-gân-cy-noun-dwJEFX~Q",
"links": [
[
"cân",
"cân#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːn/"
}
],
"word": "gân"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "gân",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cân"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 43 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 46 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 46 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cân"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of cân."
],
"id": "en-gân-cy-verb-dwJEFX~Q",
"links": [
[
"cân",
"cân#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːn/"
}
],
"word": "gân"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gân cốt"
},
{
"word": "gân guốc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "筋"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "筋//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">cân</i>",
"t": "tendon",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 筋 (“tendon”, SV: cân)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "筋",
"2": "tendon",
"3": "cân",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 筋 (“tendon”, SV: cân)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "筋",
"3": "",
"4": "muscle or tendon"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 筋 (“muscle or tendon”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 筋 (“tendon”, SV: cân). Compare Japanese 筋 (“muscle or tendon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "筋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "荕",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "筋, 荕"
},
"expansion": "gân • (筋, 荕)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "筋, 荕"
},
"expansion": "gân • (筋, 荕)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vein (of a leaf)"
],
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɣən˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "gân"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh mutated verbs",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"Welsh uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "gan",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "the mouth"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from English gan (“the mouth”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from English gan (“the mouth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "gân f (uncountable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gân"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cy:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"candidiasis, thrush"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"candidiasis",
"candidiasis"
],
[
"thrush",
"thrush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) candidiasis, thrush"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llindag"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːn/"
}
],
"word": "gân"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh mutated verbs",
"Welsh non-lemma forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "gân",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cân"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of cân."
],
"links": [
[
"cân",
"cân#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːn/"
}
],
"word": "gân"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh mutated verbs",
"Welsh non-lemma forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "gân",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cân"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cân"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of cân."
],
"links": [
[
"cân",
"cân#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːn/"
}
],
"word": "gân"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gân meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gân/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gân"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gân",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gân/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"gân"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gân",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gân/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"gân"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gân",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gân/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gân"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gân",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gân/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"gân"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gân",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gân/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"gân"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gân",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.