See bias on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bias meaning in All languages combined (51.3kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "attrition bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "automation bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "availability bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bias binding" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bias distortion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bias tape" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "brake bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chebyshev's bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cognitive bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "confirmation bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Dunning-Kruger bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "forward bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gender bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "healthy user bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "healthy worker bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Malmquist bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "myside bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "negativity bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "normalcy bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on the bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "publication bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "recency bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "round number bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "selection bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "survival bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "survivor bias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "survivorship bias" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "biais", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French biais", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pro", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan biais", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*biaxius", "t": "with two axes" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "c. 1520 in the sense \"oblique line\". As a technical term in the game of bowls c. 1560, whence the figurative use (c. 1570).\nFrom Middle French biais, adverbially (\"sideways, askance, against the grain\") c. 1250, as a noun (\"oblique angle, slant\") from the late 16th century.\nThe French word is likely from Old Occitan biais, itself of obscure origin, most likely from Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”).", "forms": [ { "form": "biases", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "biasses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "+", "3": "biasses" }, "expansion": "bias (countable and uncountable, plural biases or biasses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 6 6 30 10 9 6 2 7 4 3 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Discrimination", "orig": "en:Discrimination", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1748, David Hume, Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral., London: Oxford University Press, published 1973, § 4", "text": "nature has pointed out a mixed kind of life as most suitable to the human race, and secretly admonished them to allow none of these biasses to draw too much", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2020 December 3, Cade Metz, Daisuke Wakabayashi, “Google Researcher Says She Was Fired Over Paper Highlighting Bias in A.I.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN", "text": "Researchers worry that the people who are building artificial intelligence systems may be building their own biases into the technology.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2023 March 8, Gareth Dennis, “The Reshaping of things to come...”, in RAIL, number 978, page 49", "text": "Reshaping [of British Railways] was far from perfect. It was tainted by statistical overreach, the unconscious biases of its author, and by the political demands being placed upon the BRB by government.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Inclination towards something." ], "id": "en-bias-en-noun-VDXsTm5O", "links": [ [ "Inclination", "inclination" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, uncountable) Inclination towards something." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "predisposition" }, { "word": "partiality" }, { "word": "prejudice" }, { "word": "preference" }, { "word": "predilection" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taḥayyuz", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَحَيُّز" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "koġmnakalutʻyun", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "կողմնակալություն" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "koġmnapahutʻyun", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "կողմնապահություն" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "isuri" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "biaix" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esbiaixada" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esbiaixament" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "偏見" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "yue", "english": "pin¹ gin³", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "偏见" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "piānjiàn", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "偏见" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zaujetí" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "předpojatost" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sklon" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zaujatost" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "předsudky" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stranění" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "upřednostňování" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "partiskhed" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "slagside" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "forudindtagethed" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "neiging" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vooroordeel" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vooringenomenheid" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "vinous" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "fi", "english": "inclination", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "vinouma" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "alttius" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "fi", "english": "predisposition", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "taipumus" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "puolueellisuus (partiality)" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "ennakkoluulo" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "fi", "english": "prejudice", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "ennakkoasenne" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "fi", "english": "preference, predilection", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "mieltymys" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "préjugé" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parti-pris" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Voreingenommenheit" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Neigung" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ausrichtung" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Vorliebe" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verzerrung" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "wiljahalþei", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "prokatálipsi", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "προκατάληψη" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "netiyá", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נטייה" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hatayá", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הטיה" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "netáy", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נטאי" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "deá kdumá", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "דעה קדומה" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "elfogultság" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "részrehajlás" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "prasikap" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pregiudizio" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "predisposizione" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "inclinazione" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tendenza" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "predilezione" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "preferenza" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "influenza" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "henken", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "偏見" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "katayori", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "偏り" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seiheki", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "性癖" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "keikō", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "傾向" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pyeon'gyeon", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "편견" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "praeiūdicium" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "ngākaukino" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "mariutanga" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "fordom" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "partiskhet" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stronniczość" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uprzedzenie" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ukos" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "inklinacja" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "predisposição" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "inclinação" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sugestão" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "pretendência" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tendência" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tendenciosidade" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "viés" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "distorção" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "înclinație" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "preferință" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "predubeždénije", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "предубежде́ние" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "inclinación" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "predisposición" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "parcialidad" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prejuicio" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sesgo" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "preferencia" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "predilección" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tendencia" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "partiskhet" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "ayo" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "thiên vị" }, { "_dis1": "75 4 5 4 2 6 3", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "thiên về" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Textiles", "orig": "en:Textiles", "parents": [ "Materials", "Manufacturing", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 7 6 7 13 13 13 5 15 9 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The diagonal line between warp and weft in a woven fabric." ], "id": "en-bias-en-noun-s0qdwvVl", "links": [ [ "textiles", "textiles" ], [ "warp", "warp" ], [ "weft", "weft" ], [ "woven", "woven" ], [ "fabric", "fabric" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, textiles) The diagonal line between warp and weft in a woven fabric." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Textiles", "orig": "en:Textiles", "parents": [ "Materials", "Manufacturing", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 7 6 7 13 13 13 5 15 9 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 4 5 8 11 20 4 19 11 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A wedge-shaped piece of cloth taken out of a garment (such as the waist of a dress) to diminish its circumference." ], "id": "en-bias-en-noun-JBVY1cGO", "links": [ [ "textiles", "textiles" ], [ "circumference", "circumference" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, textiles) A wedge-shaped piece of cloth taken out of a garment (such as the waist of a dress) to diminish its circumference." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Electronics", "orig": "en:Electronics", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 7 6 7 13 13 13 5 15 9 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 4 5 8 11 20 4 19 11 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 2 3 6 9 14 2 11 11 1 3 3 2 8 5 0 3 2 2 1 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A voltage or current applied to an electronic device, such as a transistor electrode, to move its operating point to a desired part of its transfer function." ], "id": "en-bias-en-noun-5pae-Yi0", "links": [ [ "electronics", "electronics" ], [ "voltage", "voltage" ], [ "current", "current" ], [ "transistor", "transistor" ], [ "electrode", "electrode" ], [ "transfer function", "transfer function" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electronics) A voltage or current applied to an electronic device, such as a transistor electrode, to move its operating point to a desired part of its transfer function." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 2 89 2 3 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "předpětí" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 89 2 3 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voorspanning" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 89 2 3 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "note": "voormagnetisatie f of a magnetic tape", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 89 2 3 1", "code": "fi", "english": "voltage", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "word": "esijännite" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 89 2 3 1", "code": "fi", "english": "current", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "word": "esivirta" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 89 2 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bias" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 89 2 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Vorspannung" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 89 2 3 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "polarizzazione" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 89 2 3 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "polaryzacja" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 89 2 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smeščénije", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "смеще́ние" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 89 2 3 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "word": "önyargı" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Statistics", "orig": "en:Statistics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it." ], "id": "en-bias-en-noun-B6lx8~AM", "links": [ [ "statistics", "statistics" ], [ "estimator", "estimator" ], [ "population", "population" ], [ "representativeness", "representativeness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(statistics) The difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "statistics" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 23 5 4 57 6 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taḥayyuz", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "تَحَيُّز" }, { "_dis1": "3 23 5 4 57 6 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "harha" }, { "_dis1": "3 23 5 4 57 6 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "biais" }, { "_dis1": "3 23 5 4 57 6 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verzerrung" }, { "_dis1": "3 23 5 4 57 6 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "bias" }, { "_dis1": "3 23 5 4 57 6 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "distorsione" }, { "_dis1": "3 23 5 4 57 6 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "haukume" }, { "_dis1": "3 23 5 4 57 6 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obciążenie" }, { "_dis1": "3 23 5 4 57 6 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "enviesamento" }, { "_dis1": "3 23 5 4 57 6 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "sesgo" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sports", "orig": "en:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 7 6 7 13 13 13 5 15 9 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 4 5 8 11 20 4 19 11 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "In the games of crown green bowls and lawn bowls: a weight added to one side of a bowl so that as it rolls, it will follow a curved rather than a straight path; the oblique line followed by such a bowl; the lopsided shape or structure of such a bowl. In lawn bowls, the curved course is caused only by the shape of the bowl. The use of weights is prohibited." ], "id": "en-bias-en-noun-oMoSCrO5", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "crown green bowls", "crown green bowls" ], [ "lawn bowls", "lawn bowls" ], [ "oblique", "oblique" ], [ "lopsided", "lopsided" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) In the games of crown green bowls and lawn bowls: a weight added to one side of a bowl so that as it rolls, it will follow a curved rather than a straight path; the oblique line followed by such a bowl; the lopsided shape or structure of such a bowl. In lawn bowls, the curved course is caused only by the shape of the bowl. The use of weights is prohibited." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "South Korean idol fandom", "orig": "en:South Korean idol fandom", "parents": [ "Idol fandom", "South Korea", "Fandom", "Asia", "Korea", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 5 4 5 8 11 20 4 19 11 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: ult" }, { "ref": "2015, \"Top 10 Tips For Travelling To Korea\", UKP Magazine, Winter 2015, page 37", "text": "The last thing you want is for your camera to die when you finally get that selca with your bias." }, { "ref": "2019, Katy Sprinkel, The Big Book of BTS: The Deluxe Unofficial Bangtan Book, unnumbered page", "text": "Sweet, sensitive, and impossibly sassy, V is many fans' bias, and an integral member of the group.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2019 May 7, Joelle Weatherford, “Can't stop the K-Pop train”, in The Eagle, Northeast Texas Community College, page 8", "text": "One in particular, Minho, really caught my eye. He became what is called my bias or favorite member.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A person's favourite member of a K-pop band." ], "id": "en-bias-en-noun-Qc~4F36l", "links": [ [ "South Korean", "South Korean" ], [ "idol", "idol" ], [ "fandom", "fandom" ], [ "K-pop", "K-pop" ], [ "band", "band" ] ], "qualifier": "South Korean idol fandom", "raw_glosses": [ "(South Korean idol fandom) A person's favourite member of a K-pop band." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaɪəs/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪəs" }, { "audio": "en-us-bias.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg/En-us-bias.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "bias" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "biais", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French biais", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pro", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan biais", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*biaxius", "t": "with two axes" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "c. 1520 in the sense \"oblique line\". As a technical term in the game of bowls c. 1560, whence the figurative use (c. 1570).\nFrom Middle French biais, adverbially (\"sideways, askance, against the grain\") c. 1250, as a noun (\"oblique angle, slant\") from the late 16th century.\nThe French word is likely from Old Occitan biais, itself of obscure origin, most likely from Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”).", "forms": [ { "form": "biases", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "biasses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "biasing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "biassing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "biased", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "biased", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "biassed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "biassed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "biassed", "past_ptc2": "biassed", "pres_3sg2": "biasses", "pres_ptc2": "biassing" }, "expansion": "bias (third-person singular simple present biases or biasses, present participle biasing or biassing, simple past and past participle biased or biassed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Our prejudices bias our views.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1963 June, “News and Comment: Le Plan Beeching”, in Modern Railways, page 364", "text": "No doubt they overlook the L.M.R.'s allegedly faulty financial estimates for the Euston-Liverpool/Manchester scheme, which have biassed the Treasury, and perhaps the open-minded Dr. Beeching, against electrification without renewed examination of projects.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To place bias upon; to influence." ], "id": "en-bias-en-verb-GCXNzivb", "links": [ [ "influence", "influence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To place bias upon; to influence." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "vääristää" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "vaikuttaa" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "vinouttaa" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "influenzare" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "distorcere" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "condizionare" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "influire" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "orientare" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to place bias upon", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wpływać" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to place bias upon", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rzutować" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Electronics", "orig": "en:Electronics", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "2002, H. Dijkstra, J. Libby, Overview of silicon detectors, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 494, 86–93, p. 87.\nOn the ohmic side n⁺ is implanted to provide the ohmic contact to bias the detector." } ], "glosses": [ "To give a bias to." ], "id": "en-bias-en-verb-Ch6SU0Hh", "links": [ [ "electronics", "electronics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electronics) To give a bias to." ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaɪəs/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪəs" }, { "audio": "en-us-bias.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg/En-us-bias.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "bias" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "biais", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French biais", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pro", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan biais", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*biaxius", "t": "with two axes" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "c. 1520 in the sense \"oblique line\". As a technical term in the game of bowls c. 1560, whence the figurative use (c. 1570).\nFrom Middle French biais, adverbially (\"sideways, askance, against the grain\") c. 1250, as a noun (\"oblique angle, slant\") from the late 16th century.\nThe French word is likely from Old Occitan biais, itself of obscure origin, most likely from Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more bias", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most bias", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bias (comparative more bias, superlative most bias)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Inclined to one side; swelled on one side." ], "id": "en-bias-en-adj-ygq5E8Ph", "synonyms": [ { "word": "biased" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclined to or swelled on one side", "word": "vino" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclined to or swelled on one side", "word": "penzolante" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclined to or swelled on one side", "word": "inclinato" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inclined to or swelled on one side", "word": "stronniczy" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Cut slanting or diagonally, as cloth." ], "id": "en-bias-en-adj-fhwA~fwh", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 92", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cut slanting or diagonally", "word": "šikmo střižený" }, { "_dis1": "8 92", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cut slanting or diagonally", "word": "vino" }, { "_dis1": "8 92", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cut slanting or diagonally", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "di sbieco" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaɪəs/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪəs" }, { "audio": "en-us-bias.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg/En-us-bias.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "bias" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "biais", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French biais", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pro", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan biais", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*biaxius", "t": "with two axes" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "c. 1520 in the sense \"oblique line\". As a technical term in the game of bowls c. 1560, whence the figurative use (c. 1570).\nFrom Middle French biais, adverbially (\"sideways, askance, against the grain\") c. 1250, as a noun (\"oblique angle, slant\") from the late 16th century.\nThe French word is likely from Old Occitan biais, itself of obscure origin, most likely from Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "bias (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "to cut cloth bias" } ], "glosses": [ "In a slanting manner; crosswise; obliquely; diagonally." ], "id": "en-bias-en-adv-7-izrFkj", "links": [ [ "crosswise", "crosswise" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "vinosti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "vinoon" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "di sbieco" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "diagonalmente" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "al bies" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "al sesgo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "en diagonal" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaɪəs/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪəs" }, { "audio": "en-us-bias.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg/En-us-bias.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "bias" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membiaskan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pembiasan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "terbias" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "bias" }, "expansion": "Malay bias", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "bias" }, "expansion": "English bias", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fr", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "French biais", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay bias from English bias, from French biais.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun", "3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bias", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧as" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bias,", "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality, prejudice, preference, predilection." ], "id": "en-bias-id-noun-Ks4-tyzG", "links": [ [ "bias", "bias#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Statistics", "orig": "id:Statistics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bias,", "the difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it." ], "id": "en-bias-id-noun-jttYJLu6", "links": [ [ "bias", "bias#English" ], [ "statistics", "statistics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "bias,", "(statistics) the difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "statistics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Acoustics", "orig": "id:Acoustics", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Physics", "Sound", "Sciences", "Energy", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Optics", "orig": "id:Optics", "parents": [ "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 13 46 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bias,", "the turning or bending of any wave, such as a light or sound wave, when it passes from one medium into another of different optical density." ], "id": "en-bias-id-noun-IAbSxtt4", "links": [ [ "bias", "bias#English" ], [ "acoustics", "acoustics" ], [ "optics", "optics" ] ], "qualifier": "acoustics", "raw_glosses": [ "bias,", "(acoustics, optics) the turning or bending of any wave, such as a light or sound wave, when it passes from one medium into another of different optical density." ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "optics", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "bias,", "a person's favourite member of an idol group, such as K-pop band." ], "id": "en-bias-id-noun-x7RHeS1e", "links": [ [ "bias", "bias#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "bias,", "(colloquial) a person's favourite member of an idol group, such as K-pop band." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbi.as]" }, { "rhymes": "-kaŋ" }, { "rhymes": "-as" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:bias" ], "word": "bias" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "tempias" }, "expansion": "tempias", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "en", "3": "bias" }, "expansion": "English bias", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "fr", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "French biais", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to tempias. Sense of inclination from phono-semantic matching of English bias from French biais.", "forms": [ { "form": "بياس", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "بياس" }, "expansion": "bias (Jawi spelling بياس)", "name": "ms-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧as" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 26 20 20 9 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 25 25 14 8 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be drifted by the wind" ], "id": "en-bias-ms-verb-jVKQVThb", "links": [ [ "drift", "drift" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 20 24 9 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to divert, to deflect, to go off course" ], "id": "en-bias-ms-verb-hoAD0UWv", "links": [ [ "divert", "divert" ], [ "deflect", "deflect" ], [ "off course", "off course" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Physics", "orig": "ms:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 26 20 20 9 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 25 25 14 8 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 24 9 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to refract" ], "id": "en-bias-ms-verb-NgFYF~v2", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "refract", "refract" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) to refract" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbi.as]" }, { "rhymes": "-as" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "word": "bias" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "biasan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "membias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "membiaskan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pembiasan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "terbias" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "tempias" }, "expansion": "tempias", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "en", "3": "bias" }, "expansion": "English bias", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "fr", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "French biais", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to tempias. Sense of inclination from phono-semantic matching of English bias from French biais.", "forms": [ { "form": "bias-bias", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "biasku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "biasmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "biasnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bias (plural bias-bias, informal 1st possessive biasku, 2nd possessive biasmu, 3rd possessive biasnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧as" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 20 24 9 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the act of diversion or deflection" ], "id": "en-bias-ms-noun-7mMqVfJ7", "links": [ [ "diversion", "diversion" ], [ "deflection", "deflection" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biasan" }, { "word": "pesongan" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 26 20 20 9 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 25 25 14 8 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 24 9 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bias", "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality, prejudice, preference, predilection." ], "id": "en-bias-ms-noun-iamB9-YI", "links": [ [ "bias", "bias#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kecenderungan" }, { "word": "pincang" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Statistics", "orig": "ms:Statistics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 26 20 20 9 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 25 25 14 8 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 24 9 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bias", "the difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it." ], "id": "en-bias-ms-noun-T32RWQkk", "links": [ [ "bias", "bias#English" ], [ "statistics", "statistics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "bias", "(statistics) the difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pincang" } ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "statistics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbi.as]" }, { "rhymes": "-as" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "word": "bias" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bias", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "bias", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "mbias", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bias", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bias", "name": "sga-verb form" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "ias" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "at·tá" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular future relative of at·tá" ], "id": "en-bias-sga-verb-XtWiNZHT", "links": [ [ "at·tá", "attá#Old Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "future", "relative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "benaid" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular future relative of benaid" ], "id": "en-bias-sga-verb-xX4sy27k", "links": [ [ "benaid", "benaid#Old Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "future", "relative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "bias" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old Occitan", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish verb forms", "Rhymes:English/aɪəs", "Rhymes:English/aɪəs/2 syllables", "en:Discrimination" ], "derived": [ { "word": "attrition bias" }, { "word": "automation bias" }, { "word": "availability bias" }, { "word": "bias binding" }, { "word": "bias distortion" }, { "word": "bias tape" }, { "word": "brake bias" }, { "word": "Chebyshev's bias" }, { "word": "cognitive bias" }, { "word": "confirmation bias" }, { "word": "Dunning-Kruger bias" }, { "word": "forward bias" }, { "word": "gender bias" }, { "word": "healthy user bias" }, { "word": "healthy worker bias" }, { "word": "Malmquist bias" }, { "word": "myside bias" }, { "word": "negativity bias" }, { "word": "normalcy bias" }, { "word": "on the bias" }, { "word": "publication bias" }, { "word": "recency bias" }, { "word": "round number bias" }, { "word": "selection bias" }, { "word": "survival bias" }, { "word": "survivor bias" }, { "word": "survivorship bias" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "biais", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French biais", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pro", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan biais", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*biaxius", "t": "with two axes" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "c. 1520 in the sense \"oblique line\". As a technical term in the game of bowls c. 1560, whence the figurative use (c. 1570).\nFrom Middle French biais, adverbially (\"sideways, askance, against the grain\") c. 1250, as a noun (\"oblique angle, slant\") from the late 16th century.\nThe French word is likely from Old Occitan biais, itself of obscure origin, most likely from Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”).", "forms": [ { "form": "biases", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "biasses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "+", "3": "biasses" }, "expansion": "bias (countable and uncountable, plural biases or biasses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1748, David Hume, Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral., London: Oxford University Press, published 1973, § 4", "text": "nature has pointed out a mixed kind of life as most suitable to the human race, and secretly admonished them to allow none of these biasses to draw too much", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2020 December 3, Cade Metz, Daisuke Wakabayashi, “Google Researcher Says She Was Fired Over Paper Highlighting Bias in A.I.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN", "text": "Researchers worry that the people who are building artificial intelligence systems may be building their own biases into the technology.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2023 March 8, Gareth Dennis, “The Reshaping of things to come...”, in RAIL, number 978, page 49", "text": "Reshaping [of British Railways] was far from perfect. It was tainted by statistical overreach, the unconscious biases of its author, and by the political demands being placed upon the BRB by government.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Inclination towards something." ], "links": [ [ "Inclination", "inclination" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, uncountable) Inclination towards something." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "predisposition" }, { "word": "partiality" }, { "word": "prejudice" }, { "word": "preference" }, { "word": "predilection" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "en:Textiles" ], "glosses": [ "The diagonal line between warp and weft in a woven fabric." ], "links": [ [ "textiles", "textiles" ], [ "warp", "warp" ], [ "weft", "weft" ], [ "woven", "woven" ], [ "fabric", "fabric" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, textiles) The diagonal line between warp and weft in a woven fabric." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "en:Textiles" ], "glosses": [ "A wedge-shaped piece of cloth taken out of a garment (such as the waist of a dress) to diminish its circumference." ], "links": [ [ "textiles", "textiles" ], [ "circumference", "circumference" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, textiles) A wedge-shaped piece of cloth taken out of a garment (such as the waist of a dress) to diminish its circumference." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Electronics" ], "glosses": [ "A voltage or current applied to an electronic device, such as a transistor electrode, to move its operating point to a desired part of its transfer function." ], "links": [ [ "electronics", "electronics" ], [ "voltage", "voltage" ], [ "current", "current" ], [ "transistor", "transistor" ], [ "electrode", "electrode" ], [ "transfer function", "transfer function" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electronics) A voltage or current applied to an electronic device, such as a transistor electrode, to move its operating point to a desired part of its transfer function." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Statistics" ], "glosses": [ "The difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it." ], "links": [ [ "statistics", "statistics" ], [ "estimator", "estimator" ], [ "population", "population" ], [ "representativeness", "representativeness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(statistics) The difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "statistics" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "In the games of crown green bowls and lawn bowls: a weight added to one side of a bowl so that as it rolls, it will follow a curved rather than a straight path; the oblique line followed by such a bowl; the lopsided shape or structure of such a bowl. In lawn bowls, the curved course is caused only by the shape of the bowl. The use of weights is prohibited." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "crown green bowls", "crown green bowls" ], [ "lawn bowls", "lawn bowls" ], [ "oblique", "oblique" ], [ "lopsided", "lopsided" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) In the games of crown green bowls and lawn bowls: a weight added to one side of a bowl so that as it rolls, it will follow a curved rather than a straight path; the oblique line followed by such a bowl; the lopsided shape or structure of such a bowl. In lawn bowls, the curved course is caused only by the shape of the bowl. The use of weights is prohibited." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:South Korean idol fandom" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: ult" }, { "ref": "2015, \"Top 10 Tips For Travelling To Korea\", UKP Magazine, Winter 2015, page 37", "text": "The last thing you want is for your camera to die when you finally get that selca with your bias." }, { "ref": "2019, Katy Sprinkel, The Big Book of BTS: The Deluxe Unofficial Bangtan Book, unnumbered page", "text": "Sweet, sensitive, and impossibly sassy, V is many fans' bias, and an integral member of the group.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2019 May 7, Joelle Weatherford, “Can't stop the K-Pop train”, in The Eagle, Northeast Texas Community College, page 8", "text": "One in particular, Minho, really caught my eye. He became what is called my bias or favorite member.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A person's favourite member of a K-pop band." ], "links": [ [ "South Korean", "South Korean" ], [ "idol", "idol" ], [ "fandom", "fandom" ], [ "K-pop", "K-pop" ], [ "band", "band" ] ], "qualifier": "South Korean idol fandom", "raw_glosses": [ "(South Korean idol fandom) A person's favourite member of a K-pop band." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaɪəs/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪəs" }, { "audio": "en-us-bias.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg/En-us-bias.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taḥayyuz", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَحَيُّز" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "koġmnakalutʻyun", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "կողմնակալություն" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "koġmnapahutʻyun", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "կողմնապահություն" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "isuri" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "biaix" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esbiaixada" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esbiaixament" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "偏見" }, { "code": "yue", "english": "pin¹ gin³", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "偏见" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "piānjiàn", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "偏见" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zaujetí" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "předpojatost" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sklon" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zaujatost" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "předsudky" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stranění" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "upřednostňování" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "partiskhed" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "slagside" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "forudindtagethed" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "neiging" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vooroordeel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vooringenomenheid" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "vinous" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "inclination", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "vinouma" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "alttius" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "predisposition", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "taipumus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "puolueellisuus (partiality)" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "ennakkoluulo" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "prejudice", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "ennakkoasenne" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "preference, predilection", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "mieltymys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "préjugé" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parti-pris" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Voreingenommenheit" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Neigung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ausrichtung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Vorliebe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verzerrung" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "wiljahalþei", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "prokatálipsi", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "προκατάληψη" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "netiyá", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נטייה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hatayá", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הטיה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "netáy", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נטאי" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "deá kdumá", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "דעה קדומה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "elfogultság" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "részrehajlás" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "prasikap" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pregiudizio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "predisposizione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "inclinazione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tendenza" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "predilezione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "preferenza" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "influenza" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "henken", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "偏見" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "katayori", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "偏り" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seiheki", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "性癖" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "keikō", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "傾向" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pyeon'gyeon", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "편견" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "praeiūdicium" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "ngākaukino" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "mariutanga" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "fordom" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "partiskhet" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stronniczość" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uprzedzenie" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ukos" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "inklinacja" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "predisposição" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "inclinação" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sugestão" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "pretendência" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tendência" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tendenciosidade" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "viés" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "distorção" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "înclinație" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "preferință" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "predubeždénije", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "предубежде́ние" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "inclinación" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "predisposición" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "parcialidad" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prejuicio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sesgo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "preferencia" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "predilección" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tendencia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "partiskhet" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "ayo" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "thiên vị" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality", "word": "thiên về" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "předpětí" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voorspanning" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "note": "voormagnetisatie f of a magnetic tape", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "voltage", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "word": "esijännite" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "current", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "word": "esivirta" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bias" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Vorspannung" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "polarizzazione" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "polaryzacja" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smeščénije", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "смеще́ние" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device", "word": "önyargı" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taḥayyuz", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "تَحَيُّز" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "harha" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "biais" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verzerrung" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "bias" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "distorsione" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "haukume" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obciążenie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "enviesamento" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "statistics: difference between expectation and true value", "word": "sesgo" } ], "word": "bias" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old Occitan", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish verb forms", "Rhymes:English/aɪəs", "Rhymes:English/aɪəs/2 syllables", "en:Discrimination" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "biais", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French biais", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pro", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan biais", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*biaxius", "t": "with two axes" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "c. 1520 in the sense \"oblique line\". As a technical term in the game of bowls c. 1560, whence the figurative use (c. 1570).\nFrom Middle French biais, adverbially (\"sideways, askance, against the grain\") c. 1250, as a noun (\"oblique angle, slant\") from the late 16th century.\nThe French word is likely from Old Occitan biais, itself of obscure origin, most likely from Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”).", "forms": [ { "form": "biases", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "biasses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "biasing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "biassing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "biased", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "biased", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "biassed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "biassed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "biassed", "past_ptc2": "biassed", "pres_3sg2": "biasses", "pres_ptc2": "biassing" }, "expansion": "bias (third-person singular simple present biases or biasses, present participle biasing or biassing, simple past and past participle biased or biassed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Our prejudices bias our views.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1963 June, “News and Comment: Le Plan Beeching”, in Modern Railways, page 364", "text": "No doubt they overlook the L.M.R.'s allegedly faulty financial estimates for the Euston-Liverpool/Manchester scheme, which have biassed the Treasury, and perhaps the open-minded Dr. Beeching, against electrification without renewed examination of projects.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To place bias upon; to influence." ], "links": [ [ "influence", "influence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To place bias upon; to influence." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Electronics" ], "examples": [ { "text": "2002, H. Dijkstra, J. Libby, Overview of silicon detectors, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 494, 86–93, p. 87.\nOn the ohmic side n⁺ is implanted to provide the ohmic contact to bias the detector." } ], "glosses": [ "To give a bias to." ], "links": [ [ "electronics", "electronics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electronics) To give a bias to." ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaɪəs/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪəs" }, { "audio": "en-us-bias.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg/En-us-bias.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "vääristää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "vaikuttaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "vinouttaa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "influenzare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "distorcere" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "condizionare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "influire" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to place bias upon", "word": "orientare" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to place bias upon", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wpływać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to place bias upon", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rzutować" } ], "word": "bias" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old Occitan", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish verb forms", "Rhymes:English/aɪəs", "Rhymes:English/aɪəs/2 syllables", "en:Discrimination" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "biais", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French biais", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pro", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan biais", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*biaxius", "t": "with two axes" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "c. 1520 in the sense \"oblique line\". As a technical term in the game of bowls c. 1560, whence the figurative use (c. 1570).\nFrom Middle French biais, adverbially (\"sideways, askance, against the grain\") c. 1250, as a noun (\"oblique angle, slant\") from the late 16th century.\nThe French word is likely from Old Occitan biais, itself of obscure origin, most likely from Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more bias", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most bias", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bias (comparative more bias, superlative most bias)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Inclined to one side; swelled on one side." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biased" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Cut slanting or diagonally, as cloth." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaɪəs/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪəs" }, { "audio": "en-us-bias.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg/En-us-bias.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inclined to or swelled on one side", "word": "vino" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclined to or swelled on one side", "word": "penzolante" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inclined to or swelled on one side", "word": "inclinato" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inclined to or swelled on one side", "word": "stronniczy" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cut slanting or diagonally", "word": "šikmo střižený" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cut slanting or diagonally", "word": "vino" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cut slanting or diagonally", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "di sbieco" } ], "word": "bias" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old Occitan", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish verb forms", "Rhymes:English/aɪəs", "Rhymes:English/aɪəs/2 syllables", "en:Discrimination" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "biais", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French biais", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pro", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan biais", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*biaxius", "t": "with two axes" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "c. 1520 in the sense \"oblique line\". As a technical term in the game of bowls c. 1560, whence the figurative use (c. 1570).\nFrom Middle French biais, adverbially (\"sideways, askance, against the grain\") c. 1250, as a noun (\"oblique angle, slant\") from the late 16th century.\nThe French word is likely from Old Occitan biais, itself of obscure origin, most likely from Vulgar Latin *biaxius (“with two axes”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "bias (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "to cut cloth bias" } ], "glosses": [ "In a slanting manner; crosswise; obliquely; diagonally." ], "links": [ [ "crosswise", "crosswise" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaɪəs/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪəs" }, { "audio": "en-us-bias.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg/En-us-bias.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-bias.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "vinosti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "vinoon" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "di sbieco" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "diagonalmente" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "al bies" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "al sesgo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in a slanting manner", "word": "en diagonal" } ], "word": "bias" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from English", "Indonesian terms derived from English", "Indonesian terms derived from French", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish verb forms", "Rhymes:Indonesian/as", "Rhymes:Indonesian/as/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/kaŋ", "Rhymes:Indonesian/kaŋ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/s", "Rhymes:Indonesian/s/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "membias" }, { "word": "membiaskan" }, { "word": "pembiasan" }, { "word": "terbias" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "bias" }, "expansion": "Malay bias", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "bias" }, "expansion": "English bias", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fr", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "French biais", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay bias from English bias, from French biais.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun", "3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bias", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧as" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bias,", "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality, prejudice, preference, predilection." ], "links": [ [ "bias", "bias#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Statistics" ], "glosses": [ "bias,", "the difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it." ], "links": [ [ "bias", "bias#English" ], [ "statistics", "statistics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "bias,", "(statistics) the difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "statistics" ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Acoustics", "id:Optics" ], "glosses": [ "bias,", "the turning or bending of any wave, such as a light or sound wave, when it passes from one medium into another of different optical density." ], "links": [ [ "bias", "bias#English" ], [ "acoustics", "acoustics" ], [ "optics", "optics" ] ], "qualifier": "acoustics", "raw_glosses": [ "bias,", "(acoustics, optics) the turning or bending of any wave, such as a light or sound wave, when it passes from one medium into another of different optical density." ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "optics", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "bias,", "a person's favourite member of an idol group, such as K-pop band." ], "links": [ [ "bias", "bias#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "bias,", "(colloquial) a person's favourite member of an idol group, such as K-pop band." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbi.as]" }, { "rhymes": "-kaŋ" }, { "rhymes": "-as" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:bias" ], "word": "bias" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from English", "Malay terms derived from English", "Malay terms derived from French", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Malay verbs", "Malay verbs without transitivity", "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish verb forms", "Rhymes:Malay/as", "Rhymes:Malay/s" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "tempias" }, "expansion": "tempias", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "en", "3": "bias" }, "expansion": "English bias", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "fr", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "French biais", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to tempias. Sense of inclination from phono-semantic matching of English bias from French biais.", "forms": [ { "form": "بياس", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "بياس" }, "expansion": "bias (Jawi spelling بياس)", "name": "ms-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧as" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be drifted by the wind" ], "links": [ [ "drift", "drift" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to divert, to deflect, to go off course" ], "links": [ [ "divert", "divert" ], [ "deflect", "deflect" ], [ "off course", "off course" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ms:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "to refract" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "refract", "refract" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) to refract" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbi.as]" }, { "rhymes": "-as" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "word": "bias" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from English", "Malay terms derived from English", "Malay terms derived from French", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Malay verbs", "Malay verbs without transitivity", "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish verb forms", "Rhymes:Malay/as", "Rhymes:Malay/s" ], "derived": [ { "word": "biasan" }, { "word": "membias" }, { "word": "membiaskan" }, { "word": "pembiasan" }, { "word": "terbias" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "tempias" }, "expansion": "tempias", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "en", "3": "bias" }, "expansion": "English bias", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "fr", "3": "biais" }, "expansion": "French biais", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to tempias. Sense of inclination from phono-semantic matching of English bias from French biais.", "forms": [ { "form": "bias-bias", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "biasku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "biasmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "biasnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bias (plural bias-bias, informal 1st possessive biasku, 2nd possessive biasmu, 3rd possessive biasnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧as" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the act of diversion or deflection" ], "links": [ [ "diversion", "diversion" ], [ "deflection", "deflection" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biasan" }, { "word": "pesongan" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "bias", "inclination towards something; predisposition, partiality, prejudice, preference, predilection." ], "links": [ [ "bias", "bias#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kecenderungan" }, { "word": "pincang" } ] }, { "categories": [ "ms:Statistics" ], "glosses": [ "bias", "the difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it." ], "links": [ [ "bias", "bias#English" ], [ "statistics", "statistics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "bias", "(statistics) the difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pincang" } ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "statistics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbi.as]" }, { "rhymes": "-as" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "word": "bias" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish verb forms" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bias", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "bias", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "mbias", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bias", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bias", "name": "sga-verb form" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "ias" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "at·tá" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular future relative of at·tá" ], "links": [ [ "at·tá", "attá#Old Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "future", "relative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "benaid" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular future relative of benaid" ], "links": [ [ "benaid", "benaid#Old Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "future", "relative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "bias" }
{ "called_from": "translations/609-20230504", "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped", "path": [ "bias" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bias", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.