See barter on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for barter meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "silent barter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "barater"
},
"expansion": "Old French barater",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Old French barater.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "barter (usually uncountable, plural barters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "payment in kind"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We had no money so we had to live by barter.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An exchange of goods or services without the use of money."
],
"id": "barter-en-noun-UNYMXIqA",
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The man used his watch as barter to pay for his tab.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The goods or services used in such an exchange."
],
"id": "barter-en-noun-9JUDeRdz",
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "goods or services",
"word": "易貨貿易"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "yìhuò màoyì",
"sense": "goods or services",
"word": "易货贸易"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "goods or services",
"word": "vaihtokauppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tauschware"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "goods or services",
"word": "bem"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-barter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑɹtɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɑɹɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "bärʹtər",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chaffer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quid pro quo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muqāyaḍa",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُقَايَضَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razmjána",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "размя́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bárter",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ба́ртер"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bescanvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "yǐwùyìwù",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "以物易物"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "物物交換"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "wùwù jiāohuàn",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "物物交换"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "以物換物"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "yǐwùhuànwù",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "以物换物"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "實物交易"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "shíwù jiāoyì",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "实物交易"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "byttehandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "da",
"english": "exchange without money",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tuskhandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruil"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruilhandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "vaihtokauppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troc"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troco"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tauschhandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tauschgeschäft"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "csere"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malairt"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baratto"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"alt": "ぶつぶつこうかん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "butsubutsu kōkan",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "物々交換"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bātā",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "バーター"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "zku",
"lang": "Kaurna",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "wakuinya"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "byttehandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bytehandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mobâdele",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "مبادله"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schacha"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barter"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "permuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escambo"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bártɛr",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ба́ртер"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tovaroobmén",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "товарообме́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "menovája torgóvlja",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "менова́я торго́вля"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трампа"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trampa"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blagovna menjava"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "trueque"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "byteshandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "tuwayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "takas"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oysbayt",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אויסבײַט"
}
],
"word": "barter"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "buy"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "sell"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "barater"
},
"expansion": "Old French barater",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Old French barater.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bartering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bartered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bartered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "barter (third-person singular simple present barters, present participle bartering, simple past and past participle bartered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "en:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She bartered a bonsai for one of the rare books in my library.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "You may be able to barter for some of the items you need at the local market.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exchange goods or services without involving money."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "trade"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "transfer"
}
],
"id": "barter-en-verb-JS9xd7YR",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"services",
"services"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To exchange goods or services without involving money."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "barter"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chop"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "dicker"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "exchange"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "truck"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "scorse"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "swap"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "swop"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "قايض"
},
{
"code": "sne",
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "sami'"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razmenjam",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "разменям"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"english": "pravja barter",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "правя бартер"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "yǐwùyìwù",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "以物易物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "物物交換"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "wùwù jiāohuàn",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "物物交换"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "以物換物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "yǐwùhuànwù",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "以物换物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "實物交易"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "shíwù jiāoyì",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "实物交易"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "ruilen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "ruilebuiten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "tehdä vaihtokauppa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "vaihtaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "troquer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "trocar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "tauschen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "kaupōn",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍀𐍉𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antallásso",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "ανταλλάσσω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "elcserél"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "barattare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "tauhokohoko"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mobâdele kardan",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "مبادله کردن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "trocar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "provodítʹ bártɛrnyje sdélki",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "проводи́ть ба́ртерные сде́лки"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "trampiti"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "menjati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "trgovati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "trocar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "idka byteshandel"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-barter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑɹtɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɑɹɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "bärʹtər",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chaffer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trade"
}
],
"word": "barter"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "barter",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English barter",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "barter"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English barter",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "barater"
},
"expansion": "Old French barater",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English barter, from Middle English, from Old French barater.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bartery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barteru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barterów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barterowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barterom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bartery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barterem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barterami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barterze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barterach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barterze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bartery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "barter m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧ter"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "pl:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barterowy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barter (an exchange of goods or services without the use of money)"
],
"id": "barter-pl-noun-rBErRpwO",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"barter",
"barter#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) barter (an exchange of goods or services without the use of money)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.tɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-artɛr"
}
],
"word": "barter"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yxg",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "barter",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yagara",
"lang_code": "yxg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bite"
],
"id": "barter-yxg-verb-hCDIXCqt",
"links": [
[
"bite",
"bite"
]
]
}
],
"word": "barter"
}
{
"categories": [
"Terms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones",
"Terms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones/ru",
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Terms with redundant transliterations/cmn",
"en:Business"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "silent barter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "barater"
},
"expansion": "Old French barater",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Old French barater.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "barter (usually uncountable, plural barters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "payment in kind"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We had no money so we had to live by barter.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An exchange of goods or services without the use of money."
],
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The man used his watch as barter to pay for his tab.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The goods or services used in such an exchange."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-barter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑɹtɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɑɹɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "bärʹtər",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chaffer"
},
{
"word": "quid pro quo"
},
{
"word": "swap"
},
{
"word": "swop"
},
{
"word": "trade"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muqāyaḍa",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُقَايَضَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razmjána",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "размя́на"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bárter",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ба́ртер"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bescanvi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "yǐwùyìwù",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "以物易物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "物物交換"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "wùwù jiāohuàn",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "物物交换"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "以物換物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "yǐwùhuànwù",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "以物换物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "實物交易"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "shíwù jiāoyì",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "实物交易"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "byttehandel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "exchange without money",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tuskhandel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruilhandel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "vaihtokauppa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troc"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troco"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tauschhandel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tauschgeschäft"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "csere"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malairt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baratto"
},
{
"alt": "ぶつぶつこうかん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "butsubutsu kōkan",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "物々交換"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bātā",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "バーター"
},
{
"code": "zku",
"lang": "Kaurna",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "wakuinya"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "byttehandel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bytehandel"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mobâdele",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "مبادله"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schacha"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barter"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "permuta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escambo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bártɛr",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ба́ртер"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tovaroobmén",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "товарообме́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "menovája torgóvlja",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "менова́я торго́вля"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трампа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trampa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blagovna menjava"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "trueque"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "byteshandel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "tuwayan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"word": "takas"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oysbayt",
"sense": "exchange of goods or services",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אויסבײַט"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "goods or services",
"word": "易貨貿易"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "yìhuò màoyì",
"sense": "goods or services",
"word": "易货贸易"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "goods or services",
"word": "vaihtokauppa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "goods or services",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tauschware"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "goods or services",
"word": "bem"
}
],
"word": "barter"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "buy"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "sell"
}
],
"categories": [
"Terms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones",
"Terms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones/ru",
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Terms with redundant transliterations/cmn",
"en:Business"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "barater"
},
"expansion": "Old French barater",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Old French barater.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bartering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bartered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bartered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "barter (third-person singular simple present barters, present participle bartering, simple past and past participle bartered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "trade"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "transfer"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She bartered a bonsai for one of the rare books in my library.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "You may be able to barter for some of the items you need at the local market.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exchange goods or services without involving money."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"services",
"services"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To exchange goods or services without involving money."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-barter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑɹtɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɑɹɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "bärʹtər",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chaffer"
},
{
"word": "swap"
},
{
"word": "swop"
},
{
"word": "trade"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "barter"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chop"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "dicker"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "exchange"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "truck"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "scorse"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"word": "swap"
},
{
"sense": "to exchange goods or services without involving money",
"source": "Thesaurus:barter",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "swop"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "قايض"
},
{
"code": "sne",
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "sami'"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razmenjam",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "разменям"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"english": "pravja barter",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "правя бартер"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "yǐwùyìwù",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "以物易物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "物物交換"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "wùwù jiāohuàn",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "物物交换"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "以物換物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "yǐwùhuànwù",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "以物换物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "實物交易"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin Chinese",
"roman": "shíwù jiāoyì",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "实物交易"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "ruilen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "ruilebuiten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "tehdä vaihtokauppa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "vaihtaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "troquer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "trocar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "tauschen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "kaupōn",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍀𐍉𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antallásso",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "ανταλλάσσω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "elcserél"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "barattare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "tauhokohoko"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mobâdele kardan",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "مبادله کردن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "trocar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "provodítʹ bártɛrnyje sdélki",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "проводи́ть ба́ртерные сде́лки"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "trampiti"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "menjati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "trgovati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "trocar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "exchange goods or services without involving money",
"word": "idka byteshandel"
}
],
"word": "barter"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "barterowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "barter",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English barter",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "barter"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English barter",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "barater"
},
"expansion": "Old French barater",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English barter, from Middle English, from Old French barater.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bartery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barteru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barterów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barterowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barterom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bartery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barterem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barterami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barterze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barterach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barterze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bartery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "barter m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧ter"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/artɛr",
"Rhymes:Polish/artɛr/2 syllables",
"pl:Business"
],
"glosses": [
"barter (an exchange of goods or services without the use of money)"
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"barter",
"barter#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) barter (an exchange of goods or services without the use of money)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.tɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-artɛr"
}
],
"word": "barter"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yxg",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "barter",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yagara",
"lang_code": "yxg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yagara lemmas",
"Yagara verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"bite"
],
"links": [
[
"bite",
"bite"
]
]
}
],
"word": "barter"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"barter"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barter",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2023-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2023-09-20 using wiktextract (3a5822b and 3ce51e7).
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.
The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.