"astu" meaning in All languages combined

See astu on Wiktionary

Verb [Finnish]

Head templates: {{head|fi|verb form}} astu
  1. inflection of astua: Tags: connegative, form-of, indicative, present Form of: astua
    Sense id: en-astu-fi-verb-oEvietTM Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 43 29 29
  2. inflection of astua: Tags: form-of, imperative, present, second-person, singular Form of: astua
    Sense id: en-astu-fi-verb-N4qQ~hIF
  3. inflection of astua: Tags: connegative, form-of, imperative, present, second-person, singular Form of: astua
    Sense id: en-astu-fi-verb-dEWdnejU

Pronoun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈasˠt̪ˠʊ/, /ˈɑstə/ [Munster], /ˈɑsˠt̪ˠəbˠ/ [Aran], /ˈasˠt̪ˠəbˠ/ [Cois-Fharraige] Forms: astusan [emphatic]
Etymology: From Middle Irish asta, from Old Irish essib, eissib, esib, estib, eistib. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|asta}} Middle Irish asta, {{inh|ga|sga|essib}} Old Irish essib, {{m|sga|eissib}} eissib, {{m|sga|esib}} esib, {{m|sga|estib}} estib, {{m|sga|eistib}} eistib Head templates: {{head|ga|prepositional pronoun|emphatic|astusan|head=}} astu (emphatic astusan), {{ga-prpr|astusan}} astu (emphatic astusan)
  1. third-person plural of as (“out of”) Tags: form-of, plural, third-person Form of: as (extra: out of) Synonyms: asta
    Sense id: en-astu-ga-pron-ucKkfPi9 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish prepositional pronouns

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈas.tuː/ [Classical], [ˈäs̠t̪uː] [Classical], /ˈas.tu/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäst̪u] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: astū [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], astū [nominative, singular], - [genitive, singular], - [dative, singular], astū [accusative, singular], - [ablative, singular], - [singular, vocative]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu, “town, city”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|ἄστυ||town, city}} Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu, “town, city”) Head templates: {{la-noun|astū|g=n|indecl=benis :DDDD}} astū n (indeclinable) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|astū<indecl>}}
  1. city, Athens specifically Tags: indeclinable Synonyms (Athens): Athēnae Synonyms (town): urbs, oppidum
    Sense id: en-astu-la-noun-0sN939C5 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 84 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: astȳ
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈas.tuː/ [Classical], [ˈäs̠t̪uː] [Classical], /ˈas.tu/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäst̪u] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: astū [canonical]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=astū}} astū
  1. ablative singular of astus Tags: ablative, form-of, singular Form of: astus
    Sense id: en-astu-la-noun-O-EVuBFy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: astȳ
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Latvian]

Head templates: {{head|lv|noun form|g=f}} astu f
  1. genitive plural of aste Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, plural Form of: aste
    Sense id: en-astu-lv-noun-bITlMdg- Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Northern Sami]

IPA: /ˈasːtuː/ [Kautokeino]
Etymology: From astat + -u. Etymology templates: {{affix|se|astat|-u}} astat + -u Head templates: {{head|se|nouns|head=}} astu, {{se-noun}} astu Inflection templates: {{se-infl-noun-even|astu}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], astu [nominative, singular], asttut [nominative, plural], asttu [accusative, singular], asttūid [accusative, plural], asttu [genitive, singular], asttọ [genitive, singular], asttūid [genitive, plural], astui [illative, singular], asttūide [illative, plural], asttus [locative, singular], asttūin [locative, plural], asttūin [comitative, singular], asttūiguin [comitative, plural], astun [essive], no-table-tags [table-tags], aston [first-person, possessive, singular], astome [dual, first-person, possessive], astomet [first-person, plural, possessive], astot [possessive, second-person, singular], astode [dual, possessive, second-person], astodet [plural, possessive, second-person], astus [possessive, singular, third-person], astuska [dual, possessive, third-person], astuset [plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. free time Derived forms: asttuheapmẹ
    Sense id: en-astu-se-noun-czAFk1XA Categories (other): Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header, Northern Sami terms suffixed with -u Disambiguation of Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header: 9 6 6 2 11 1 3 50 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Northern Sami]

IPA: /ˈasːtuː/ [Kautokeino]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|se|verb form}} astu
  1. first-person dual imperative of astat Tags: dual, first-person, form-of, imperative Form of: astat
    Sense id: en-astu-se-verb-sDOEY0LP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for astu meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "astu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "astua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of astua:\n## present indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present imperative connegative",
        "present indicative connegative"
      ],
      "id": "en-astu-fi-verb-oEvietTM",
      "links": [
        [
          "astua",
          "astua#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of astua:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "astua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of astua:\n## present indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present imperative connegative",
        "second-person singular present imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-astu-fi-verb-N4qQ~hIF",
      "links": [
        [
          "astua",
          "astua#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of astua:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "astua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of astua:\n## present indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present imperative connegative",
        "second-person singular present imperative connegative"
      ],
      "id": "en-astu-fi-verb-dEWdnejU",
      "links": [
        [
          "astua",
          "astua#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of astua:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "asta"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish asta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "essib"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish essib",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "eissib"
      },
      "expansion": "eissib",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "esib"
      },
      "expansion": "esib",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "estib"
      },
      "expansion": "estib",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "eistib"
      },
      "expansion": "eistib",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish asta, from Old Irish essib, eissib, esib, estib, eistib.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astusan",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "prepositional pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic",
        "4": "astusan",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "astu (emphatic astusan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "astusan"
      },
      "expansion": "astu (emphatic astusan)",
      "name": "ga-prpr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositional pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Prepositional pronouns",
            "Prepositions",
            "Pronoun forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Non-lemma forms",
            "Pronouns"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "out of",
          "word": "as"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural of as (“out of”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-astu-ga-pron-ucKkfPi9",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "asta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈasˠt̪ˠʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑstə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑsˠt̪ˠəbˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈasˠt̪ˠəbˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄστυ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "town, city"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu, “town, city”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu, “town, city”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astū",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "astū",
        "g": "n",
        "indecl": "benis :DDDD"
      },
      "expansion": "astū n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "astū<indecl>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "LACHES. Huh, what? He's in love? Does he know already what a prostitute is?\nOr is he come to Athens? From one misfortune to another.\nPARMENO. Master, don't look at me: he doesn't do that with me as impeller.",
          "ref": "161 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Eunuchus 5.5.15–18",
          "roman": "PARMENO. Then, Chaerea is in love with some lyre player here.",
          "text": "PARMENŌ. Tum quandam fidicinam amat hīc Chaerea.\nLACHĒS. Hem, quid? amat? an scit iam ille quid meretrīx siet?\nAn in Astū vēnit? aliud ex aliō malum.\nPARMENŌ. Here, nē mē spectēs: mē impulsōre haec nōn facit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city, Athens specifically"
      ],
      "id": "en-astu-la-noun-0sN939C5",
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "town",
          "word": "urbs"
        },
        {
          "sense": "town",
          "word": "oppidum"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Athens",
          "word": "Athēnae"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.tuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäs̠t̪uː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.tu/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäst̪u]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "astȳ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astū",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "astū"
      },
      "expansion": "astū",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "astus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative singular of astus"
      ],
      "id": "en-astu-la-noun-O-EVuBFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "astus",
          "astus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.tuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäs̠t̪uː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.tu/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäst̪u]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "astȳ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "astu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of aste"
      ],
      "id": "en-astu-lv-noun-bITlMdg-",
      "links": [
        [
          "aste",
          "aste#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "astat",
        "3": "-u"
      },
      "expansion": "astat + -u",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From astat + -u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "st-stt gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Even u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttūid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttọ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttūid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttūide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttūin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttūin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttūiguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aston",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astomet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astode",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astodet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astuska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astuset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "astu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "astu",
      "name": "se-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "astu"
      },
      "name": "se-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 6 2 11 1 3 50 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Sami terms suffixed with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "asttuheapmẹ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free time"
      ],
      "id": "en-astu-se-noun-czAFk1XA",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈasːtuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Kautokeino"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "astu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "astat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person dual imperative of astat"
      ],
      "id": "en-astu-se-verb-sDOEY0LP",
      "links": [
        [
          "astat",
          "astat#Northern Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈasːtuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Kautokeino"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish verb forms",
    "Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Sami non-lemma forms",
    "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Sami verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "astu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "astua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of astua:\n## present indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present imperative connegative",
        "present indicative connegative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astua",
          "astua#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of astua:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "astua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of astua:\n## present indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present imperative connegative",
        "second-person singular present imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astua",
          "astua#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of astua:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "astua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of astua:\n## present indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present imperative connegative",
        "second-person singular present imperative connegative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astua",
          "astua#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of astua:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Sami non-lemma forms",
    "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Sami verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "asta"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish asta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "essib"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish essib",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "eissib"
      },
      "expansion": "eissib",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "esib"
      },
      "expansion": "esib",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "estib"
      },
      "expansion": "estib",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "eistib"
      },
      "expansion": "eistib",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish asta, from Old Irish essib, eissib, esib, estib, eistib.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astusan",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "prepositional pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic",
        "4": "astusan",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "astu (emphatic astusan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "astusan"
      },
      "expansion": "astu (emphatic astusan)",
      "name": "ga-prpr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish non-lemma forms",
        "Irish prepositional pronouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "out of",
          "word": "as"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural of as (“out of”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈasˠt̪ˠʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑstə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑsˠt̪ˠəbˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈasˠt̪ˠəbˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "asta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin indeclinable nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter indeclinable nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Sami non-lemma forms",
    "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Sami verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄστυ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "town, city"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu, “town, city”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu, “town, city”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astū",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "astū",
        "g": "n",
        "indecl": "benis :DDDD"
      },
      "expansion": "astū n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "astū<indecl>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "LACHES. Huh, what? He's in love? Does he know already what a prostitute is?\nOr is he come to Athens? From one misfortune to another.\nPARMENO. Master, don't look at me: he doesn't do that with me as impeller.",
          "ref": "161 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Eunuchus 5.5.15–18",
          "roman": "PARMENO. Then, Chaerea is in love with some lyre player here.",
          "text": "PARMENŌ. Tum quandam fidicinam amat hīc Chaerea.\nLACHĒS. Hem, quid? amat? an scit iam ille quid meretrīx siet?\nAn in Astū vēnit? aliud ex aliō malum.\nPARMENŌ. Here, nē mē spectēs: mē impulsōre haec nōn facit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city, Athens specifically"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.tuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäs̠t̪uː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.tu/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäst̪u]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "town",
      "word": "urbs"
    },
    {
      "sense": "town",
      "word": "oppidum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Athens",
      "word": "Athēnae"
    },
    {
      "word": "astȳ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Sami non-lemma forms",
    "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Sami verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astū",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "astū"
      },
      "expansion": "astū",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "astus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative singular of astus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astus",
          "astus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.tuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäs̠t̪uː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.tu/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäst̪u]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "astȳ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Sami non-lemma forms",
    "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Sami verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "astu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian non-lemma forms",
        "Latvian noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of aste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aste",
          "aste#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Sami even nouns",
    "Northern Sami even u-stem nouns",
    "Northern Sami lemmas",
    "Northern Sami non-lemma forms",
    "Northern Sami nouns",
    "Northern Sami terms suffixed with -u",
    "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Sami verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "asttuheapmẹ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "astat",
        "3": "-u"
      },
      "expansion": "astat + -u",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From astat + -u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "st-stt gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Even u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttūid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttọ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttūid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttūide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttūin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttūin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asttūiguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aston",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astomet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astode",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astodet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astuska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astuset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "astu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "astu",
      "name": "se-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "astu"
      },
      "name": "se-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈasːtuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Kautokeino"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Sami non-lemma forms",
    "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Sami verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "astu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "astat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person dual imperative of astat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astat",
          "astat#Northern Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈasːtuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Kautokeino"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "astu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.