See alumna on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "alumna",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin alumna",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin alumna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alumnae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alumnae",
"2": "alumni",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "alumna (plural alumnae or alumni or alumnas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"sense": "of any gender",
"word": "alum"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"sense": "of any gender",
"word": "alumn"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"sense": "of any gender",
"tags": [
"often",
"proscribed"
],
"word": "alumni"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"sense": "of any gender",
"word": "alumnx"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"sense": "of unspecified gender",
"word": "alumnus"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alumnae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alumni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alumnus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A female pupil or student (especially of a university or college)."
],
"id": "en-alumna-en-noun-XflOwUZi",
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"college",
"college"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a female pupil or student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "étudiante"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a female pupil or student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "élève"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a female pupil or student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aluna"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "učenica",
"sense": "a female pupil or student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ученица"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "studentka",
"sense": "a female pupil or student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "студентка"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a female pupil or student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alumna"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "étudiante"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a student",
"word": "estudiante"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "en:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female graduate."
],
"id": "en-alumna-en-noun-rnjO57aW",
"links": [
[
"graduate",
"graduate"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a female graduate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplômée"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a female graduate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplomada"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vypusknica",
"sense": "a female graduate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "выпускница"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a female graduate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antigua alumna"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a female graduate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ex alumna"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a graduate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplômée"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈlʌmnə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alumna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alumna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alumna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alumna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alumna.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alumnes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "alumna f (plural alumnes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 0 5 0 1 0 5 1 29 26 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 0 4 0 0 0 7 1 27 24 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alumne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of alumne"
],
"id": "en-alumna-ca-noun-cIpMb7O7",
"links": [
[
"alumne",
"alumne#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈlum.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈlum.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "alumna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 12 37 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 14 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "la:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alumnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of alumnus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-alumna-la-adj-BG-mygBB",
"links": [
[
"alumnus",
"alumnus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 12 37 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alumnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of alumnus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"id": "en-alumna-la-adj-pK3JfSz8",
"links": [
[
"alumnus",
"alumnus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alumnā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "alumnā"
},
"expansion": "alumnā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 12 37 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 14 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "la:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alumnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of alumnus"
],
"id": "en-alumna-la-adj-lhaFzics",
"links": [
[
"alumnus",
"alumnus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "alumna"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "alumne"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "alunna"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "aluna"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "alumnă"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "alumna"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alumnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alumna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alumna<1>",
"m": "alumnus"
},
"expansion": "alumna f (genitive alumnae, masculine alumnus); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alumna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 10 12 47 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 14 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "la:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nursling, pupil"
],
"id": "en-alumna-la-noun-iNdy8cRO",
"links": [
[
"nursling",
"nursling"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 12 37 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 14 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "la:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foster daughter"
],
"id": "en-alumna-la-noun-T7eNIz2U",
"links": [
[
"foster",
"foster"
],
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alumnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "alumna f (plural alumnas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 0 5 0 1 0 5 1 29 26 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 0 4 0 0 0 7 1 27 24 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alumno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of alumno"
],
"id": "en-alumna-pt-noun-ou7iGofL",
"links": [
[
"alumno",
"alumno#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alumnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "alumna f (plural alumnas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧lum‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧lum‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "es:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 0 5 0 1 0 5 1 29 26 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 0 4 0 0 0 7 1 27 24 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "female student",
"word": "alumno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of alumno: female student"
],
"id": "en-alumna-es-noun-thuTdhLe",
"links": [
[
"alumno",
"alumno#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈlumna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈlũm.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umna"
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "alumna"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish alumna",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "alumna"
},
"expansion": "Latin alumna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "alumna",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from English alumna",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alumna, from Latin alumna. The modern sense is a semantic loan from English alumna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜈ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "alumna (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜈ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧lum‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧lum‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alumnay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alumno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eksalumna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eksalumno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kolehiyala"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "tl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "alumna (female graduate)",
"word": "alumno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of alumno: alumna (female graduate)"
],
"id": "en-alumna-tl-noun-RD1HKOaf",
"links": [
[
"alumno",
"alumno#Tagalog"
],
[
"alumna",
"alumna#English"
],
[
"female",
"female#English"
],
[
"graduate",
"graduate#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alumnay"
},
{
"word": "eksalumna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "tl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "alumna (female pupil or student)",
"word": "alumno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of alumno: alumna (female pupil or student)"
],
"id": "en-alumna-tl-noun-iXzQbbHH",
"links": [
[
"alumno",
"alumno#Tagalog"
],
[
"alumna",
"alumna#English"
],
[
"female",
"female#English"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil#English"
],
[
"student",
"student#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) female equivalent of alumno: alumna (female pupil or student)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mag-aaral"
},
{
"word": "estudyante"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈlumna/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈlum.n̪ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-umna"
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Female people"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alumnes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "alumna f (plural alumnes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan female equivalent nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alumne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of alumne"
],
"links": [
[
"alumne",
"alumne#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈlum.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈlum.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Female people",
"tl:Female people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "alumna",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin alumna",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin alumna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alumnae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alumnae",
"2": "alumni",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "alumna (plural alumnae or alumni or alumnas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "of any gender",
"word": "alum"
},
{
"sense": "of any gender",
"word": "alumn"
},
{
"sense": "of any gender",
"tags": [
"often",
"proscribed"
],
"word": "alumni"
},
{
"sense": "of any gender",
"word": "alumnx"
},
{
"sense": "of unspecified gender",
"word": "alumnus"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alum"
},
{
"word": "alumnae"
},
{
"word": "alumni"
},
{
"word": "alumnus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A female pupil or student (especially of a university or college)."
],
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"college",
"college"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A female graduate."
],
"links": [
[
"graduate",
"graduate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈlʌmnə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alumna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alumna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alumna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alumna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alumna.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a female pupil or student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "étudiante"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a female pupil or student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "élève"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a female pupil or student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aluna"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "učenica",
"sense": "a female pupil or student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ученица"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "studentka",
"sense": "a female pupil or student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "студентка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a female pupil or student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alumna"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a female graduate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplômée"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a female graduate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplomada"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vypusknica",
"sense": "a female graduate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "выпускница"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a female graduate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antigua alumna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a female graduate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ex alumna"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a student",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "étudiante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a student",
"word": "estudiante"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a graduate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplômée"
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Female family members",
"tl:Female people"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "alumna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alumnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of alumnus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"alumnus",
"alumnus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alumnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of alumnus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"links": [
[
"alumnus",
"alumnus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Female family members",
"tl:Female people"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alumnā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "alumnā"
},
"expansion": "alumnā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alumnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of alumnus"
],
"links": [
[
"alumnus",
"alumnus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Female family members",
"tl:Female people"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "alumna"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "alumne"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "alunna"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "aluna"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "alumnă"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "alumna"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alumnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alumna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alumna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alumnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alumna<1>",
"m": "alumnus"
},
"expansion": "alumna f (genitive alumnae, masculine alumnus); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alumna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nursling, pupil"
],
"links": [
[
"nursling",
"nursling"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foster daughter"
],
"links": [
[
"foster",
"foster"
],
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Female people"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alumnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "alumna f (plural alumnas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese female equivalent nouns",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alumno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of alumno"
],
"links": [
[
"alumno",
"alumno#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Female people"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alumnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "alumna f (plural alumnas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧lum‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧lum‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/umna",
"Rhymes:Spanish/umna/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish female equivalent nouns",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Education"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "female student",
"word": "alumno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of alumno: female student"
],
"links": [
[
"alumno",
"alumno#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈlumna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈlũm.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umna"
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/umna",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/umna/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog semantic loans from English",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Female people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "alumna"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish alumna",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "alumna"
},
"expansion": "Latin alumna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "alumna",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from English alumna",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alumna, from Latin alumna. The modern sense is a semantic loan from English alumna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜈ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "alumna (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜈ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧lum‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧lum‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alumnay"
},
{
"word": "alumno"
},
{
"word": "eksalumna"
},
{
"word": "eksalumno"
},
{
"word": "kolehiyala"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "alumna (female graduate)",
"word": "alumno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of alumno: alumna (female graduate)"
],
"links": [
[
"alumno",
"alumno#Tagalog"
],
[
"alumna",
"alumna#English"
],
[
"female",
"female#English"
],
[
"graduate",
"graduate#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alumnay"
},
{
"word": "eksalumna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog dated terms",
"Tagalog female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "alumna (female pupil or student)",
"word": "alumno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of alumno: alumna (female pupil or student)"
],
"links": [
[
"alumno",
"alumno#Tagalog"
],
[
"alumna",
"alumna#English"
],
[
"female",
"female#English"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil#English"
],
[
"student",
"student#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) female equivalent of alumno: alumna (female pupil or student)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mag-aaral"
},
{
"word": "estudyante"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈlumna/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈlum.n̪ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-umna"
}
],
"word": "alumna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alumna meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.