"élève" meaning in French

See élève in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.lɛv/ Audio: Fr-élève.ogg Forms: élèves [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from élever (“to raise, bring up, elevate”). Etymology templates: {{deverbal|fr|élever||to raise, bring up, elevate}} Deverbal from élever (“to raise, bring up, elevate”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|mfbysense}} élève m or f by sense (plural élèves)
  1. (masculine, referring to a boy) schoolboy, pupil, student Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-élève-fr-noun-ZI5-ZpfI Categories (other): French masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 26 17 27 13 17
  2. (masculine, referring to a child of unspecified sex) schoolchild, pupil, student Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-élève-fr-noun-IBK72RK9 Categories (other): French masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 26 17 27 13 17
  3. (feminine) schoolgirl, pupil, student Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-élève-fr-noun-qkwNJWdY Categories (other): French masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 26 17 27 13 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: étudiant

Verb

IPA: /e.lɛv/ Audio: Fr-élève.ogg
Etymology: Deverbal from élever (“to raise, bring up, elevate”). Etymology templates: {{deverbal|fr|élever||to raise, bring up, elevate}} Deverbal from élever (“to raise, bring up, elevate”) Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} élève
  1. inflection of élever:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: élever
    Sense id: en-élève-fr-verb-14B4PC1U Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with incorrect language header, French masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French deverbals: 4 4 10 62 20 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 7 6 9 55 24 Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 26 17 27 13 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 4 8 68 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 6 77 12
  2. inflection of élever:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: élever
    Sense id: en-élève-fr-verb-Htnj85xE Categories (other): French masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 26 17 27 13 17

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "elév",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: elév",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: elév"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "elev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: elev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: elev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "elev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: elev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: elev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "elev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: elev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: elev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "elew",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: elew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: elew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "elev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: elev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: elev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "elév",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: elév",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: elév"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "elev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: elev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: elev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "élever",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to raise, bring up, elevate"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from élever (“to raise, bring up, elevate”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from élever (“to raise, bring up, elevate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "élèves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "élève m or f by sense (plural élèves)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "étudiant"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 17 27 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schoolboy, pupil, student"
      ],
      "id": "en-élève-fr-noun-ZI5-ZpfI",
      "links": [
        [
          "schoolboy",
          "schoolboy"
        ],
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ],
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(masculine, referring to a boy) schoolboy, pupil, student"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "referring to a boy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 17 27 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schoolchild, pupil, student"
      ],
      "id": "en-élève-fr-noun-IBK72RK9",
      "links": [
        [
          "schoolchild",
          "schoolchild"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(masculine, referring to a child of unspecified sex) schoolchild, pupil, student"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "referring to a child of unspecified sex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 17 27 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schoolgirl, pupil, student"
      ],
      "id": "en-élève-fr-noun-qkwNJWdY",
      "links": [
        [
          "schoolgirl",
          "schoolgirl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(feminine) schoolgirl, pupil, student"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.lɛv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-élève.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Fr-%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Fr-%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "élève"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "élever",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to raise, bring up, elevate"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from élever (“to raise, bring up, elevate”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from élever (“to raise, bring up, elevate”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "élève",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 10 62 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 9 55 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 17 27 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 8 68 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 6 77 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "élever"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of élever:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-élève-fr-verb-14B4PC1U",
      "links": [
        [
          "élever",
          "élever#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 17 27 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "élever"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of élever:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-élève-fr-verb-Htnj85xE",
      "links": [
        [
          "élever",
          "élever#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.lɛv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-élève.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Fr-%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Fr-%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "élève"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French deverbals",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "elév",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: elév",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: elév"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "elev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: elev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: elev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "elev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: elev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: elev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "elev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: elev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: elev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "elew",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: elew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: elew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "elev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: elev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: elev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "elév",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: elév",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: elév"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "elev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: elev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: elev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "élever",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to raise, bring up, elevate"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from élever (“to raise, bring up, elevate”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from élever (“to raise, bring up, elevate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "élèves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "élève m or f by sense (plural élèves)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "étudiant"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "schoolboy, pupil, student"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schoolboy",
          "schoolboy"
        ],
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ],
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(masculine, referring to a boy) schoolboy, pupil, student"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "referring to a boy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "schoolchild, pupil, student"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schoolchild",
          "schoolchild"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(masculine, referring to a child of unspecified sex) schoolchild, pupil, student"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "referring to a child of unspecified sex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "schoolgirl, pupil, student"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schoolgirl",
          "schoolgirl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(feminine) schoolgirl, pupil, student"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.lɛv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-élève.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Fr-%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Fr-%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "élève"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French deverbals",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "élever",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to raise, bring up, elevate"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from élever (“to raise, bring up, elevate”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from élever (“to raise, bring up, elevate”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "élève",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "élever"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of élever:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "élever",
          "élever#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "élever"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of élever:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "élever",
          "élever#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.lɛv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-élève.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Fr-%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Fr-%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "élève"
}

Download raw JSONL data for élève meaning in French (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.