See adverse on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for adverse meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "proverse"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adverse effect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adverse event"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adverse impact"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adverse interest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adversely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adverseness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adverse party"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adverse possession"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adverse selection"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adverse witness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adverse yaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonadverse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wert-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avers"
},
"expansion": "Old French avers",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adverse"
},
"expansion": "adverse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "adversus",
"4": "",
"5": "turned against"
},
"expansion": "Latin adversus (“turned against”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "advertere"
},
"expansion": "advertere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ad-",
"3": "",
"4": "to"
},
"expansion": "ad- (“to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vertere",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "vertere (“to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "versus"
},
"expansion": "versus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested around 1374, from Old French avers (French adverse), from Latin adversus (“turned against”), past participle of advertere, from ad- (“to”) + vertere (“to turn”). See also versus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more adverse",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverser",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nonstandard",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "most adverse",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "adversest",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"rare",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more adverse",
"2": "adverser",
"comp2_qual": "rare or nonstandard",
"sup": "most adverse",
"sup2": "adversest",
"sup2_qual": "rare or nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "adverse (comparative more adverse or (rare or nonstandard) adverser, superlative most adverse or (rare or nonstandard) adversest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adversary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adversative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adversity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "versus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "averse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "76 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "adverse criticism"
},
{
"text": "adverse weather"
},
{
"ref": "1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, in Trains Illustrated, page 98",
"text": "Northbound expresses have the hardest work to perform, with adverse grades predominating from Willesden to Tring.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1964 September, “News: Fewer diesels for NER in 1965”, in Modern Railways, page 201",
"text": "Several types of diesel locomotive have been tested on this working and as a result the probable choice will be Type 2 diesels in pairs, without bankers. The crucial factor in the selection of this method is the higher degree of adhesion obtained than with a single Type 4; on trial one of the latter showed that in very adverse conditions it might slip to a standstill at one of the two tricky spots on the steep climb from Tyne Dock to Consett.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 December 14, Steven Morris, “Devon woman jailed for 168 days for killing kitten in microwave”, in Guardian",
"text": "He said Robins had not been in trouble with the law before and had no previous convictions. Jail would have an adverse effect on her and her three children as she was the main carer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unfavorable; antagonistic in purpose or effect; hostile; actively opposing one's interests or wishes; contrary to one's welfare; acting against; working in an opposing direction."
],
"id": "en-adverse-en-adj-K0dM8NI6",
"links": [
[
"Unfavorable",
"unfavorable"
],
[
"antagonistic",
"antagonistic"
],
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neblagoprijaten",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "неблагоприятен"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "advers"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "敵對的"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "díduì de",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "敌对的"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "epäsuotuisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "défavorable"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mavne",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "მავნე"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "widrig"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "contrario"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "avverso"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jağdaisyz",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "жағдайсыз"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jağymsyz",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "жағымсыз"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qolaisyz",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "қолайсыз"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "adversus"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nepóvolen",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "непо́волен"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "meefoayroil"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "ugunstig"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "uhensiktsmessig"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "niepomyślny"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "niesprzyjający"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "niekorzystny"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "adverso"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "desfavorável"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "nefavorabil"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "advers"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neblagoprijátnyj",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "неблагоприя́тный"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "adverso"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "desfavorable"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nespryjatlyvyj",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "несприятливий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "adverse circumstances",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Opposed; contrary; opposing one's interests or desire."
],
"id": "en-adverse-en-adj-XFbQEBu2",
"links": [
[
"Opposed",
"opposed"
],
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the adverse page",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "the adverse party",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1809, Lord Byron, English Bards and Scotch Reviewers",
"text": "Calpe's adverse height / […] must greet my sight",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1835, James Hogg, The Story of Euphemia Hewit",
"text": "Now the families of the two lovers were not on very good terms; they were, I believe, rather adverse to one another.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Opposite; confronting."
],
"id": "en-adverse-en-adj-jNAyaaIT",
"links": [
[
"Opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"confronting",
"confronting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not comparable) Opposite; confronting."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 22 70",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obraten",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "обратен"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 22 70",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "advers"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 22 70",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "nurja"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 22 70",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sprótiven",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "спро́тивен"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 22 70",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "koaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 22 70",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "motstående"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 22 70",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "oposto"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 22 70",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "opus"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 22 70",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protivopolóžnyj",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "противополо́жный"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 22 70",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "opuesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 22 70",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protyležnyj",
"sense": "opposite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "протилежний"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæd.və(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ədˈvɜ(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜ(ɹ)s"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-adverse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-adverse.ogg/En-us-adverse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-adverse.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vraždeben",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "враждебен"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protivopostavjašt se",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "противопоставящ се"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "advers"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "vastakkainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "gegnerisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "ostile"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "avverso"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nepóvolen",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "непо́волен"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "loš",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "лош"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "niepomyślny"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "niesprzyjający"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "niekorzystny"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "adverso"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "contrário"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "ostil"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "advers"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vraždébnyj",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "вражде́бный"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "contrario"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "adverso"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 24",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vorožyj",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ворожий"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"adverse"
],
"word": "adverse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "adversus",
"4": "",
"5": "against, opposite"
},
"expansion": "Latin adversus (“against, opposite”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin adversus (“against, opposite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adverses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adverse (plural adverses)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adverse"
],
"id": "en-adverse-fr-adj-OfS~TtGs",
"links": [
[
"adverse",
"#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-adverse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-adverse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-adverse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-adverse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-adverse.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "adverse"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "adverse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adversus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of adversus"
],
"id": "en-adverse-la-verb-lZ9UqWES",
"links": [
[
"adversus",
"adversus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "adverse"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "adverse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adversar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adversar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-adverse-es-verb-p~VWH6TG",
"links": [
[
"adversar",
"adversar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adversar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adversar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adversar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-adverse-es-verb-jdcAWLJp",
"links": [
[
"adversar",
"adversar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adversar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "adverse"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "proverse"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wert-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɜ(ɹ)s",
"Rhymes:English/ɜ(ɹ)s/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adverse effect"
},
{
"word": "adverse event"
},
{
"word": "adverse impact"
},
{
"word": "adverse interest"
},
{
"word": "adversely"
},
{
"word": "adverseness"
},
{
"word": "adverse party"
},
{
"word": "adverse possession"
},
{
"word": "adverse selection"
},
{
"word": "adverse witness"
},
{
"word": "adverse yaw"
},
{
"word": "nonadverse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wert-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avers"
},
"expansion": "Old French avers",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adverse"
},
"expansion": "adverse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "adversus",
"4": "",
"5": "turned against"
},
"expansion": "Latin adversus (“turned against”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "advertere"
},
"expansion": "advertere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ad-",
"3": "",
"4": "to"
},
"expansion": "ad- (“to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vertere",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "vertere (“to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "versus"
},
"expansion": "versus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested around 1374, from Old French avers (French adverse), from Latin adversus (“turned against”), past participle of advertere, from ad- (“to”) + vertere (“to turn”). See also versus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more adverse",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverser",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nonstandard",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "most adverse",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "adversest",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"rare",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more adverse",
"2": "adverser",
"comp2_qual": "rare or nonstandard",
"sup": "most adverse",
"sup2": "adversest",
"sup2_qual": "rare or nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "adverse (comparative more adverse or (rare or nonstandard) adverser, superlative most adverse or (rare or nonstandard) adversest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "adversary"
},
{
"word": "adversative"
},
{
"word": "adversity"
},
{
"word": "versus"
},
{
"word": "averse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "adverse criticism"
},
{
"text": "adverse weather"
},
{
"ref": "1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, in Trains Illustrated, page 98",
"text": "Northbound expresses have the hardest work to perform, with adverse grades predominating from Willesden to Tring.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1964 September, “News: Fewer diesels for NER in 1965”, in Modern Railways, page 201",
"text": "Several types of diesel locomotive have been tested on this working and as a result the probable choice will be Type 2 diesels in pairs, without bankers. The crucial factor in the selection of this method is the higher degree of adhesion obtained than with a single Type 4; on trial one of the latter showed that in very adverse conditions it might slip to a standstill at one of the two tricky spots on the steep climb from Tyne Dock to Consett.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 December 14, Steven Morris, “Devon woman jailed for 168 days for killing kitten in microwave”, in Guardian",
"text": "He said Robins had not been in trouble with the law before and had no previous convictions. Jail would have an adverse effect on her and her three children as she was the main carer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unfavorable; antagonistic in purpose or effect; hostile; actively opposing one's interests or wishes; contrary to one's welfare; acting against; working in an opposing direction."
],
"links": [
[
"Unfavorable",
"unfavorable"
],
[
"antagonistic",
"antagonistic"
],
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "adverse circumstances",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Opposed; contrary; opposing one's interests or desire."
],
"links": [
[
"Opposed",
"opposed"
],
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the adverse page",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "the adverse party",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1809, Lord Byron, English Bards and Scotch Reviewers",
"text": "Calpe's adverse height / […] must greet my sight",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1835, James Hogg, The Story of Euphemia Hewit",
"text": "Now the families of the two lovers were not on very good terms; they were, I believe, rather adverse to one another.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Opposite; confronting."
],
"links": [
[
"Opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"confronting",
"confronting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not comparable) Opposite; confronting."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæd.və(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ədˈvɜ(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜ(ɹ)s"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-adverse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-adverse.ogg/En-us-adverse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-adverse.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neblagoprijaten",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "неблагоприятен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "advers"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "敵對的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "díduì de",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "敌对的"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "epäsuotuisa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "défavorable"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mavne",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "მავნე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "widrig"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "contrario"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "avverso"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jağdaisyz",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "жағдайсыз"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jağymsyz",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "жағымсыз"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qolaisyz",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "қолайсыз"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "adversus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nepóvolen",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "непо́волен"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "meefoayroil"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "ugunstig"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "uhensiktsmessig"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "niepomyślny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "niesprzyjający"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "niekorzystny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "adverso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "desfavorável"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "nefavorabil"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "advers"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neblagoprijátnyj",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "неблагоприя́тный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "adverso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"word": "desfavorable"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nespryjatlyvyj",
"sense": "unfavourable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "несприятливий"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vraždeben",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "враждебен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protivopostavjašt se",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "противопоставящ се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "advers"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "vastakkainen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "gegnerisch"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "ostile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "avverso"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nepóvolen",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "непо́волен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "loš",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "лош"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "niepomyślny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "niesprzyjający"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "niekorzystny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "adverso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "contrário"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "ostil"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "advers"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vraždébnyj",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "вражде́бный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "contrario"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"word": "adverso"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vorožyj",
"sense": "contrary, hostile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ворожий"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obraten",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "обратен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "advers"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "nurja"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sprótiven",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "спро́тивен"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "koaro"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "motstående"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "oposto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "opus"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protivopolóžnyj",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "противополо́жный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "opposite",
"word": "opuesto"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protyležnyj",
"sense": "opposite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "протилежний"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"adverse"
],
"word": "adverse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "adversus",
"4": "",
"5": "against, opposite"
},
"expansion": "Latin adversus (“against, opposite”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin adversus (“against, opposite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adverses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adverse (plural adverses)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"adverse"
],
"links": [
[
"adverse",
"#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-adverse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-adverse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-adverse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-adverse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-adverse.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "adverse"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "adverse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adversus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of adversus"
],
"links": [
[
"adversus",
"adversus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "adverse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "adverse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adversar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adversar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"adversar",
"adversar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adversar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adversar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adversar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"adversar",
"adversar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adversar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "adverse"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.