See adversative on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for adversative meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adversatively"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adversativeness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adversativity"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "adversativus",
"t": "of conjunctions, expressing opposition"
},
"expansion": "Latin adversativus (“of conjunctions, expressing opposition”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin adversativus (“of conjunctions, expressing opposition”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "adversative (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Raymond F. Collins, Divorce in the New Testament, page 155",
"text": "In Matthew's Q-source, this short sentence may have been introduced by the strong adversative conjunction, \"but\" (alla).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expressing opposition or difference."
],
"id": "en-adversative-en-adj-en:difference",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"difference",
"difference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Expressing opposition or difference."
],
"senseid": [
"en:difference"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "adversatiivinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "adversatif"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "adversativ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "ellentétes"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "adwersatywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "adversativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "adversativo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 89 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Shoichi Iwasaki, Japanese, page 146",
"text": "In an adversative causative, the \"causer\" has only a nominal status and is, in actuality, a victim of the situation ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Umberto Ansaldo, “The evolution of Singapore English”, in Lisa Lim, editor, Singapore English: A Grammatical Description, page 138",
"text": "This type of 'get-passive' typically bears adversative connotation, i.e. it is not used to express passives if the patient is not somewhat negatively affected by the event.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Naomi H. McGloin et al., Modern Japanese Grammar: A Practical Guide, page 114",
"text": "The adversative passive sentence expresses that the subject of the sentence is affected, usually adversely, by what is expressed in the rest of the sentence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expressing adverse effect."
],
"id": "en-adversative-en-adj-en:effect",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"adverse",
"adverse"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Expressing adverse effect."
],
"senseid": [
"en:effect"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "adwersatywny"
}
]
}
],
"word": "adversative"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "adversativus",
"t": "of conjunctions, expressing opposition"
},
"expansion": "Latin adversativus (“of conjunctions, expressing opposition”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin adversativus (“of conjunctions, expressing opposition”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adversatives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adversative (plural adversatives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Something, particularly a clause or conjunction, which is adversative."
],
"id": "en-adversative-en-noun-9m8N0f7q",
"links": [
[
"adversative",
"#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, dated) Something, particularly a clause or conjunction, which is adversative."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "adversative"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "adversative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adversatif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of adversatif"
],
"id": "en-adversative-fr-adj-KAR98b5Q",
"links": [
[
"adversatif",
"adversatif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad.vɛʁ.sa.tiv/"
},
{
"homophone": "adversatives"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-adversative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adversative.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adversative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adversative.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adversative.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "adversative"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
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},
"expansion": "adversative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adversativ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-adversative-de-adj-b5LSoDqq",
"links": [
[
"adversativ",
"adversativ#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"strong nominative/accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-adversative-de-adj-hT8a6JFW",
"links": [
[
"adversativ",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 37 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"weak nominative all-gender singular"
],
"id": "en-adversative-de-adj-wBh5rYI0",
"links": [
[
"adversativ",
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]
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"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n"
],
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},
{
"form_of": [
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
],
"id": "en-adversative-de-adj-BYGgD6gT",
"links": [
[
"adversativ",
"adversativ#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-adversative.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-adversative.ogg/De-adversative.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/De-adversative.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
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],
"word": "adversative"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adversatively"
},
{
"word": "adversativeness"
},
{
"word": "adversativity"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "adversativus",
"t": "of conjunctions, expressing opposition"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin adversativus (“of conjunctions, expressing opposition”).",
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"args": {
"1": "-"
},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Raymond F. Collins, Divorce in the New Testament, page 155",
"text": "In Matthew's Q-source, this short sentence may have been introduced by the strong adversative conjunction, \"but\" (alla).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expressing opposition or difference."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"difference",
"difference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Expressing opposition or difference."
],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"ref": "2002, Shoichi Iwasaki, Japanese, page 146",
"text": "In an adversative causative, the \"causer\" has only a nominal status and is, in actuality, a victim of the situation ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Umberto Ansaldo, “The evolution of Singapore English”, in Lisa Lim, editor, Singapore English: A Grammatical Description, page 138",
"text": "This type of 'get-passive' typically bears adversative connotation, i.e. it is not used to express passives if the patient is not somewhat negatively affected by the event.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Naomi H. McGloin et al., Modern Japanese Grammar: A Practical Guide, page 114",
"text": "The adversative passive sentence expresses that the subject of the sentence is affected, usually adversely, by what is expressed in the rest of the sentence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expressing adverse effect."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"adverse",
"adverse"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Expressing adverse effect."
],
"senseid": [
"en:effect"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "adversatiivinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "adversatif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "adversativ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "ellentétes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "adwersatywny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "adversativo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing opposition or difference",
"word": "adversativo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "adwersatywny"
}
],
"word": "adversative"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "adversativus",
"t": "of conjunctions, expressing opposition"
},
"expansion": "Latin adversativus (“of conjunctions, expressing opposition”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin adversativus (“of conjunctions, expressing opposition”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adversatives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "adversative (plural adversatives)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Something, particularly a clause or conjunction, which is adversative."
],
"links": [
[
"adversative",
"#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, dated) Something, particularly a clause or conjunction, which is adversative."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "adversative"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "adversative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adversatif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of adversatif"
],
"links": [
[
"adversatif",
"adversatif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad.vɛʁ.sa.tiv/"
},
{
"homophone": "adversatives"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-adversative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adversative.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-adversative.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "adversative"
}
{
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "adversativ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"adversativ",
"adversativ#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adversativ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"strong nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
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"adversativ#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n"
],
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"nominative",
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"weak nominative all-gender singular"
],
"links": [
[
"adversativ",
"adversativ#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adversativ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"adversativ",
"adversativ#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adversativ:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"weak"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-adversative.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-adversative.ogg/De-adversative.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/De-adversative.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "adversative"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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