See averse on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for averse meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aversely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "averseness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "risk-averse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "unaverse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aversus"
},
"expansion": "Latin aversus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "averto",
"3": "avertere",
"t": "to avert"
},
"expansion": "avertere (“to avert”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin aversus, past participle of avertere (“to avert”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more averse",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most averse",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "averse (comparative more averse, superlative most averse)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "avert"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aversion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 31 34 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885, E. T. A. Hoffmann, The Entail, archived from the original on 2011-04-13",
"text": "“I assure you, cousin,” replied the old gentleman, “that the Baron, notwithstanding his unpleasant manner, […] is not, after all, so bad as you make him out to be; and further, I should like to know why you are so averse to him.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Arthur Schopenhauer, chapter 2, in Essays of Schopenhauer",
"text": "This is why the most eminent intellects have always been strongly averse to any kind of disturbance, interruption and distraction, and above everything to that violent interruption which is caused by noise; other people do not take any particular notice of this sort of thing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a repugnance or opposition of mind."
],
"id": "en-averse-en-adj-dH5l5LAY",
"links": [
[
"repugnance",
"repugnance"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "disliking"
},
{
"word": "disinclined"
},
{
"word": "fromward"
},
{
"word": "unwilling"
},
{
"word": "reluctant"
},
{
"word": "loath"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "habo"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neohoten",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "неохотен"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mající averzi"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "nurjamielinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "karsas"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "neuwooiagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "neuaggindagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "mataku"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "koto"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "avèrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opausat"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "awersyjny"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "opuesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 7 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "ayaw"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 31 34 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turned away or backward."
],
"id": "en-averse-en-adj-vK-4aA-4",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 80 9 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obǎrnat nazad",
"sense": "turned away or backward",
"word": "обърнат назад"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 31 34 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lying on the opposite side (to or from)."
],
"id": "en-averse-en-adj-2~n97xgv",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Lying on the opposite side (to or from)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "en:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 34 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aversant; of a hand: turned so as to show the back."
],
"id": "en-averse-en-adj-mr1qnTyx",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"Aversant",
"aversant#English"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Aversant; of a hand: turned so as to show the back."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvɜː(ɹ)s/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aversus"
},
"expansion": "Latin aversus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "averto",
"3": "avertere",
"t": "to avert"
},
"expansion": "avertere (“to avert”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin aversus, past participle of avertere (“to avert”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "averses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aversing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aversed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "aversed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "averse (third-person singular simple present averses, present participle aversing, simple past and past participle aversed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1808, The Harleian miscellany",
"text": "[…] and, in this panegyrick of the Teutonick blood, I have so prolixly insisted, not only to vindicate our own, as being a stream of the same, and to evince the nobility thereof, but withal to convince the folly of those wretches among us, who aversing ours do so much adhere unto, and dote upon descents from France and Normandy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1859, The Yale Literary Magazine, volume 24, number 7, page 302",
"text": "The inconveniences aversing from clandestine marriages are pointedly depicted in the last two lines, teaching lessons of morality to all romantic babies.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn away."
],
"id": "en-averse-en-verb-DN3LBSBn",
"links": [
[
"turn away",
"turn away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, rare) To turn away."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "adverse"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvɜː(ɹ)s/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "averses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "averse f (plural averses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower, rainshower"
],
"id": "en-averse-fr-noun-MtENcm2y",
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
],
[
"rainshower",
"rainshower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of rain) shower, rainshower"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of rain"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.vɛʁs/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-averse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Fr-averse.ogg/Fr-averse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Fr-averse.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "āverse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "āverse"
},
"expansion": "āverse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "āversus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of āversus"
],
"id": "en-averse-la-adj-YT5vb93A",
"links": [
[
"āversus",
"aversus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aversely"
},
{
"word": "averseness"
},
{
"word": "risk-averse"
},
{
"word": "unaverse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aversus"
},
"expansion": "Latin aversus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "averto",
"3": "avertere",
"t": "to avert"
},
"expansion": "avertere (“to avert”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin aversus, past participle of avertere (“to avert”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more averse",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most averse",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "averse (comparative more averse, superlative most averse)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "avert"
},
{
"word": "aversion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885, E. T. A. Hoffmann, The Entail, archived from the original on 2011-04-13",
"text": "“I assure you, cousin,” replied the old gentleman, “that the Baron, notwithstanding his unpleasant manner, […] is not, after all, so bad as you make him out to be; and further, I should like to know why you are so averse to him.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Arthur Schopenhauer, chapter 2, in Essays of Schopenhauer",
"text": "This is why the most eminent intellects have always been strongly averse to any kind of disturbance, interruption and distraction, and above everything to that violent interruption which is caused by noise; other people do not take any particular notice of this sort of thing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a repugnance or opposition of mind."
],
"links": [
[
"repugnance",
"repugnance"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "disliking"
},
{
"word": "disinclined"
},
{
"word": "fromward"
},
{
"word": "unwilling"
},
{
"word": "reluctant"
},
{
"word": "loath"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Turned away or backward."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Lying on the opposite side (to or from)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Lying on the opposite side (to or from)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"Aversant; of a hand: turned so as to show the back."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"Aversant",
"aversant#English"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Aversant; of a hand: turned so as to show the back."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvɜː(ɹ)s/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "habo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neohoten",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "неохотен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mající averzi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "nurjamielinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "karsas"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "neuwooiagh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "neuaggindagh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "mataku"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "koto"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "avèrs"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opausat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "awersyjny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "opuesto"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "having opposition of mind",
"word": "ayaw"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obǎrnat nazad",
"sense": "turned away or backward",
"word": "обърнат назад"
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aversus"
},
"expansion": "Latin aversus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "averto",
"3": "avertere",
"t": "to avert"
},
"expansion": "avertere (“to avert”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin aversus, past participle of avertere (“to avert”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "averses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aversing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aversed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "aversed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "averse (third-person singular simple present averses, present participle aversing, simple past and past participle aversed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "adverse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1808, The Harleian miscellany",
"text": "[…] and, in this panegyrick of the Teutonick blood, I have so prolixly insisted, not only to vindicate our own, as being a stream of the same, and to evince the nobility thereof, but withal to convince the folly of those wretches among us, who aversing ours do so much adhere unto, and dote upon descents from France and Normandy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1859, The Yale Literary Magazine, volume 24, number 7, page 302",
"text": "The inconveniences aversing from clandestine marriages are pointedly depicted in the last two lines, teaching lessons of morality to all romantic babies.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn away."
],
"links": [
[
"turn away",
"turn away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, rare) To turn away."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvɜː(ɹ)s/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-averse.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "averses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "averse f (plural averses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"shower, rainshower"
],
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
],
[
"rainshower",
"rainshower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of rain) shower, rainshower"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of rain"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.vɛʁs/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-averse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Fr-averse.ogg/Fr-averse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Fr-averse.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "āverse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "āverse"
},
"expansion": "āverse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "āversus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of āversus"
],
"links": [
[
"āversus",
"aversus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.