See adobe on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for adobe meaning in All languages combined (27.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adobe bread"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adobelike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adobe lily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "superadobe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe"
},
"expansion": "Spanish adobe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طوب",
"4": "اَلطُّوب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cop",
"3": "ⲧⲱⲃⲉ",
"4": "",
"5": "brick"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "b-2",
"3": "O39"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "t2i-Egyd"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "tb"
},
"expansion": "tb",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "brick",
"tr": "tb"
},
"expansion": "Demotic (tb, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "ḏbt",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbt",
"4": "<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>",
"5": "brick, block, ingot",
"tr": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish adobe, from Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb), from Sahidic Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”), from Demotic (tb, “brick”), from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "adobe (usually uncountable, plural adobes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Many people in Texas and New Mexico live in adobe houses.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1903, O’Henry, Roads of Destiny",
"text": "“Find me a nice, clean adobe wall,” says he, “and send Senor Rompiro up against it.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1977, George Lucas, Star Wars (script)",
"text": "The Jawas mutter gibberish as they busily line up their battered captives, including Artoo and Threepio, in front of the enormous Sandcrawler, which is parked beside a small homestead consisting of three large holes in the ground surrounded by several tall moisture vaporators and one small adobe block house."
},
{
"text": "26 May 2003, Roger Angell, in The New Yorker,\nThe Sangre de Cristos came into view and the first soft-cornered adobe houses, and that night we ate at La Fonda with my Aunt Elsie, who worked for the Indian Bureau, and had Hopi snake dances and San Ildefonso pottery-makers and Mabel Dodge Luhan in store for us in the coming weeks."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unburnt brick dried in the sun."
],
"id": "en-adobe-en-noun-en:brick",
"links": [
[
"unburnt",
"burnt"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:brick"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mudbrick"
},
{
"word": "dobe"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "labina",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لَبِنَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "labin",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "لَبِن"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭūb",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "طُوب"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭūba",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "طوبة"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭūb",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "طوب"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "antʻurc aġyus",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "անթուրծ աղյուս"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aliz",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "ալիզ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "palçıq kərpic"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "yandırılmamış kərpic"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kirpič",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "кирпич"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tova"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǔpī",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "土坯"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nízhuān",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "泥砖"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuānpī",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "砖坯"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vepřovice"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "adobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "steenklei"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "adobo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "savitellis"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "savitiili"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lehmziegel"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plínthos",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλίνθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "vályog"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "vályogtégla"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adóib"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "zai",
"lang": "Isthmus Zapotec",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "basoo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "adobe",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "アドベ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plitar",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плитар"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ḱerpič",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ќерпич"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "bis"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "saman",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "саман"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kerpiç",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "كرپیچ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "libn",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "لبن"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xešt",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "خشت"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Adobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glinobitka"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "tika"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "chirpici"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "văiugă"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samán",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сама́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "twf",
"english": "the material",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "adùbiʼíne"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "twf",
"english": "the individual bricks",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "ną̀xùʼúna"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "kerpiç"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 4 24",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "gạch sống"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The earth from which such bricks are made."
],
"id": "en-adobe-en-noun-en:material",
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:material"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 90 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the earth from which such bricks are made",
"word": "tiilisavi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the earth from which such bricks are made",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "argile"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 6 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 March 11, Ralph Blumenthal, “Prosecutor’s Ouster Shifts Political Order”, in New York Times",
"text": "The snow-dusted mesas and million-dollar adobes look enchanting as ever[…].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A house made of adobe brick."
],
"id": "en-adobe-en-noun-en:house",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:house"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 7 86",
"code": "apw",
"lang": "Western Apache",
"sense": "a house made of adobe brick",
"word": "goshtłʼish bee kįh"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 7 86",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a house made of adobe brick",
"word": "土砖房"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 7 86",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a house made of adobe brick",
"word": "savitiilitalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 7 86",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a house made of adobe brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maison en adobes"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 7 86",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a house made of adobe brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casa de adobe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈdəʊ.bi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdəʊb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdoʊ.bi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊbi"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-adobe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-adobe.ogg/En-us-adobe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-adobe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"adobe"
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe"
},
"expansion": "Spanish adobe",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish adobe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adobetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "adobetje"
},
"expansion": "adobe m (plural adobes, diminutive adobetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ado‧be"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adobe"
],
"id": "en-adobe-nl-noun-7pAhyE8z",
"links": [
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:adobe"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈdoː.bə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-adobe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Nl-adobe.ogg/Nl-adobe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Nl-adobe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish adobe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish adobe",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish adobe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "adobe m (plural adobes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adobe"
],
"id": "en-adobe-fr-noun-7pAhyE8z",
"links": [
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Adobe (brique)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.dɔb/"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe"
},
"expansion": "Spanish adobe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طوب",
"4": "اَلطُّوب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cop",
"3": "ⲧⲱⲃⲉ",
"4": "",
"5": "brick"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "b-2",
"3": "O39"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "t2i-Egyd"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "tb"
},
"expansion": "tb",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "brick",
"tr": "tb"
},
"expansion": "Demotic (tb, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "ḏbt",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbt",
"4": "<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>",
"5": "brick, block, ingot",
"tr": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 15th century. Probably from Spanish adobe, from Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb), from Sahidic Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”), from Demotic (tb, “brick”), from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "adobe m (plural adobes)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧be"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1437, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 132",
"roman": "there appeared Gonzalvo Fiel, butler of the aforementioned town, to present to the mentioned judge, councilors, juror, and council agent one Gonzalvo of Carcarcía, his feet fettered with some bricks and a thick iron chain which was locked with a padlock",
"text": "pareçeu y presente Gonçalvo Fiel, moordomo da dita villa, e presentou ao dito juis, alcaldes, jurado e procuradores, a Gonçalvo de Carcaçia preso dos pees con huus adobes e hũa cadea grosa de ferro fechada con hũu cadeado",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adobe (brick)"
],
"id": "en-adobe-gl-noun-Ji3dhiPF",
"links": [
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clod, divot, clump of earth"
],
"id": "en-adobe-gl-noun-Id7OpoJa",
"links": [
[
"clod",
"clod"
],
[
"divot",
"divot"
],
[
"clump of earth",
"clump of earth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baloco"
},
{
"word": "terrón"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdɔbe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈð̞ɔ.β̞ɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔbe"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "adobe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧be"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 7 59 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adobar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-adobe-gl-verb-JcsHuqXk",
"links": [
[
"adobar",
"adobar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adobar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-adobe-gl-verb-baqnWxcH",
"links": [
[
"adobar",
"adobar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdɔbe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈð̞ɔ.β̞ɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔbe"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "adobe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "アドベ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of アドベ"
],
"id": "en-adobe-ja-romanization-bFafkGwp",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"アドベ",
"アドベ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طوب",
"4": "اَلطُّوب",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طوب",
"4": "اَلطُّوب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "adobe m (plural adobes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧be"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adobe (unburnt brick)"
],
"id": "en-adobe-pt-noun-R9VeAqfH",
"links": [
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adobo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdo.bi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈdo.bi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈdo.be/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈdo.bɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈðo.βɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adobe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: adobe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: adobe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adobe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: adobe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: adobe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adobe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: adobe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: adobe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "adobe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: adobe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: adobe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طوب",
"4": "اَلطُّوب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cop",
"3": "ⲧⲱⲃⲉ",
"4": "",
"5": "brick"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "b-2",
"3": "O39"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "t2i-Egyd"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "tb"
},
"expansion": "tb",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "brick",
"tr": "tb"
},
"expansion": "Demotic (tb, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "ḏbt",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbt",
"4": "<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>",
"5": "brick, block, ingot",
"tr": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb), from Sahidic Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”), from Demotic (tb, “brick”), from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "adobe m (plural adobes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧be"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "es:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adobe"
],
"id": "en-adobe-es-noun-7pAhyE8z",
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction) adobe"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdobe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈð̞o.β̞e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obe"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "adobe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧be"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 59 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adobar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-adobe-es-verb-JcsHuqXk",
"links": [
[
"adobar",
"adobar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adobar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-adobe-es-verb-baqnWxcH",
"links": [
[
"adobar",
"adobar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdobe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈð̞o.β̞e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obe"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adobihan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adobihin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish adobe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish adobe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طوب",
"4": "اَلطُّوب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "cop",
"3": "ⲧⲱⲃⲉ",
"4": "",
"5": "brick"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "b-2",
"3": "O39"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "t2i-Egyd"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "tb"
},
"expansion": "tb",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "brick",
"tr": "tb"
},
"expansion": "Demotic (tb, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "ḏbt",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbt",
"4": "<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>",
"5": "brick, block, ingot",
"tr": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish adobe, from Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb), from Sahidic Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”), from Demotic (tb, “brick”), from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜇᜓᜊᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "adobe (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜊᜒ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧be"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batong-silyar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "silyar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"adobe (brick)"
],
"id": "en-adobe-tl-noun-Ji3dhiPF",
"links": [
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "tl:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adobe stone; quarry stone"
],
"id": "en-adobe-tl-noun-hdnvLytj",
"links": [
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈdobe/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈdo.bɛ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-obe"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adube"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Construction"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe"
},
"expansion": "Spanish adobe",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish adobe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adobetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "adobetje"
},
"expansion": "adobe m (plural adobes, diminutive adobetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ado‧be"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Spanish",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"adobe"
],
"links": [
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:adobe"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈdoː.bə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-adobe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Nl-adobe.ogg/Nl-adobe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Nl-adobe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Coptic",
"English terms derived from Demotic",
"English terms derived from Egyptian",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/əʊbi",
"Rhymes:English/əʊbi/3 syllables",
"tl:Construction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adobe bread"
},
{
"word": "adobelike"
},
{
"word": "adobe lily"
},
{
"word": "superadobe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe"
},
"expansion": "Spanish adobe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طوب",
"4": "اَلطُّوب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cop",
"3": "ⲧⲱⲃⲉ",
"4": "",
"5": "brick"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "b-2",
"3": "O39"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "t2i-Egyd"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "tb"
},
"expansion": "tb",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "brick",
"tr": "tb"
},
"expansion": "Demotic (tb, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "ḏbt",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbt",
"4": "<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>",
"5": "brick, block, ingot",
"tr": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish adobe, from Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb), from Sahidic Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”), from Demotic (tb, “brick”), from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "adobe (usually uncountable, plural adobes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Many people in Texas and New Mexico live in adobe houses.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1903, O’Henry, Roads of Destiny",
"text": "“Find me a nice, clean adobe wall,” says he, “and send Senor Rompiro up against it.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1977, George Lucas, Star Wars (script)",
"text": "The Jawas mutter gibberish as they busily line up their battered captives, including Artoo and Threepio, in front of the enormous Sandcrawler, which is parked beside a small homestead consisting of three large holes in the ground surrounded by several tall moisture vaporators and one small adobe block house."
},
{
"text": "26 May 2003, Roger Angell, in The New Yorker,\nThe Sangre de Cristos came into view and the first soft-cornered adobe houses, and that night we ate at La Fonda with my Aunt Elsie, who worked for the Indian Bureau, and had Hopi snake dances and San Ildefonso pottery-makers and Mabel Dodge Luhan in store for us in the coming weeks."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unburnt brick dried in the sun."
],
"links": [
[
"unburnt",
"burnt"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:brick"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mudbrick"
},
{
"word": "dobe"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The earth from which such bricks are made."
],
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:material"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 March 11, Ralph Blumenthal, “Prosecutor’s Ouster Shifts Political Order”, in New York Times",
"text": "The snow-dusted mesas and million-dollar adobes look enchanting as ever[…].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A house made of adobe brick."
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:house"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈdəʊ.bi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdəʊb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdoʊ.bi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊbi"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-adobe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-adobe.ogg/En-us-adobe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-adobe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "labina",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لَبِنَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "labin",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "لَبِن"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭūb",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "طُوب"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭūba",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "طوبة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭūb",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "طوب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "antʻurc aġyus",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "անթուրծ աղյուս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aliz",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "ալիզ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "palçıq kərpic"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "yandırılmamış kərpic"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kirpič",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "кирпич"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tova"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǔpī",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "土坯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nízhuān",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "泥砖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuānpī",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "砖坯"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vepřovice"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "adobe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "steenklei"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "adobo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "savitellis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "savitiili"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adobe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adobe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adobe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lehmziegel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plínthos",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλίνθος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "vályog"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "vályogtégla"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adóib"
},
{
"code": "zai",
"lang": "Isthmus Zapotec",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "basoo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "adobe",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "アドベ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plitar",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плитар"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ḱerpič",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ќерпич"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ḱerpič",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ќерпич"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "bis"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "saman",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "саман"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kerpiç",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "كرپیچ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "libn",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "لبن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xešt",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "خشت"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Adobe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glinobitka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adobe"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "tika"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "chirpici"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "văiugă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samán",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сама́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adobe"
},
{
"code": "twf",
"english": "the material",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "adùbiʼíne"
},
{
"code": "twf",
"english": "the individual bricks",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "ną̀xùʼúna"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "kerpiç"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "unburnt brick",
"word": "gạch sống"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the earth from which such bricks are made",
"word": "tiilisavi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the earth from which such bricks are made",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "argile"
},
{
"code": "apw",
"lang": "Western Apache",
"sense": "a house made of adobe brick",
"word": "goshtłʼish bee kįh"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a house made of adobe brick",
"word": "土砖房"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a house made of adobe brick",
"word": "savitiilitalo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a house made of adobe brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maison en adobes"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a house made of adobe brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casa de adobe"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"adobe"
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Construction"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish adobe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish adobe",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish adobe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "adobe m (plural adobes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Spanish",
"French terms derived from Spanish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"adobe"
],
"links": [
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Adobe (brique)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.dɔb/"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Galician terms derived from Arabic",
"Galician terms derived from Coptic",
"Galician terms derived from Demotic",
"Galician terms derived from Egyptian",
"Galician terms derived from Spanish",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician verb forms",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɔbe",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɔbe/3 syllables",
"tl:Construction"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe"
},
"expansion": "Spanish adobe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طوب",
"4": "اَلطُّوب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cop",
"3": "ⲧⲱⲃⲉ",
"4": "",
"5": "brick"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "b-2",
"3": "O39"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "t2i-Egyd"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "tb"
},
"expansion": "tb",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "brick",
"tr": "tb"
},
"expansion": "Demotic (tb, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "ḏbt",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbt",
"4": "<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>",
"5": "brick, block, ingot",
"tr": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 15th century. Probably from Spanish adobe, from Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb), from Sahidic Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”), from Demotic (tb, “brick”), from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "adobe m (plural adobes)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧be"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1437, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 132",
"roman": "there appeared Gonzalvo Fiel, butler of the aforementioned town, to present to the mentioned judge, councilors, juror, and council agent one Gonzalvo of Carcarcía, his feet fettered with some bricks and a thick iron chain which was locked with a padlock",
"text": "pareçeu y presente Gonçalvo Fiel, moordomo da dita villa, e presentou ao dito juis, alcaldes, jurado e procuradores, a Gonçalvo de Carcaçia preso dos pees con huus adobes e hũa cadea grosa de ferro fechada con hũu cadeado",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adobe (brick)"
],
"links": [
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clod, divot, clump of earth"
],
"links": [
[
"clod",
"clod"
],
[
"divot",
"divot"
],
[
"clump of earth",
"clump of earth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baloco"
},
{
"word": "terrón"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdɔbe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈð̞ɔ.β̞ɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔbe"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician verb forms",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɔbe",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɔbe/3 syllables",
"tl:Construction"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "adobe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧be"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adobar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"adobar",
"adobar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adobar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"adobar",
"adobar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdɔbe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈð̞ɔ.β̞ɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔbe"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Construction"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "adobe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "アドベ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of アドベ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"アドベ",
"アドベ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Construction"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طوب",
"4": "اَلطُّوب",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طوب",
"4": "اَلطُّوب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "adobe m (plural adobes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧be"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"adobe (unburnt brick)"
],
"links": [
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdo.bi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈdo.bi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈdo.be/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈdo.bɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈðo.βɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adobo"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/obe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obe/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
"Spanish terms derived from Coptic",
"Spanish terms derived from Demotic",
"Spanish terms derived from Egyptian",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"Spanish verb forms",
"tl:Construction"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adobe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: adobe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: adobe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adobe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: adobe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: adobe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adobe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: adobe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: adobe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "adobe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: adobe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: adobe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طوب",
"4": "اَلطُّوب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cop",
"3": "ⲧⲱⲃⲉ",
"4": "",
"5": "brick"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "b-2",
"3": "O39"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "t2i-Egyd"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "tb"
},
"expansion": "tb",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "brick",
"tr": "tb"
},
"expansion": "Demotic (tb, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "ḏbt",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbt",
"4": "<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>",
"5": "brick, block, ingot",
"tr": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb), from Sahidic Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”), from Demotic (tb, “brick”), from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "adobe m (plural adobes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧be"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Construction"
],
"glosses": [
"adobe"
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction) adobe"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdobe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈð̞o.β̞e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obe"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/obe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obe/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"Spanish verb forms",
"tl:Construction"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "adobe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧be"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adobar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"adobar",
"adobar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adobar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"adobar",
"adobar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of adobar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdobe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈð̞o.β̞e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obe"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Tagalog/obe",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/obe/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Coptic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Demotic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Egyptian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Construction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adobihan"
},
{
"word": "adobihin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish adobe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "adobe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish adobe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طوب",
"4": "اَلطُّوب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "cop",
"3": "ⲧⲱⲃⲉ",
"4": "",
"5": "brick"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "b-2",
"3": "O39"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "t2i-Egyd"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "tb"
},
"expansion": "tb",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "brick",
"tr": "tb"
},
"expansion": "Demotic (tb, “brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "ḏbt",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbt",
"4": "<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>",
"5": "brick, block, ingot",
"tr": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish adobe, from Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb), from Sahidic Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”), from Demotic (tb, “brick”), from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜇᜓᜊᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "adobe (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜊᜒ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧be"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "batong-silyar"
},
{
"word": "silyar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"adobe (brick)"
],
"links": [
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adobe stone; quarry stone"
],
"links": [
[
"adobe",
"adobe#English"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈdobe/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈdo.bɛ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-obe"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adube"
}
],
"word": "adobe"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: construction",
"path": [
"adobe"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "adobe",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.