"a priori" meaning in All languages combined

See a priori on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹaɪ/ (note: anglicized), /ˌɑː pɹiˈɔːɹi/ (note: Latinist), /ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹi/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-a priori.wav Forms: more a priori [comparative], most a priori [superlative]
Etymology: First attested in 1610. Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{etydate/the|1610}} 1610, {{etydate|1610}} First attested in 1610, {{lbor|en|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{en-adj|nolinkhead=1}} a priori (comparative more a priori, superlative most a priori)
  1. (logic) Based on hypothesis and theory rather than experiment or empirical evidence. Categories (topical): Logic Translations (logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment): مُسَلَّم بِه (musallam bih) (Arabic), لَا يُحْتَاجُ إِثْبَاتَة إِلَى تَجْرِبَة (alt: lā yuḥtāju ʔiṯbāta(t) ʔilā tajriba) (Arabic), апрыёрны (apryjórny) (Belarusian), 先驗 /先验 (xiānyàn) (Chinese Mandarin), a priori (Danish), apriorinen (Finnish), hypoteettinen (Finnish), επαγωγικός (epagogikós) (Greek), συμπερασματικός (symperasmatikós) (Greek), प्रागनुभविक (prāgnubhvik) (Hindi), अनुभवनिरपेक्ष (anubhvanirpekṣ) (Hindi), a priori (Italian), teorico (Italian), preconcetto (Italian), 선험적인 (seonheomjeogin) (Korean), a priori (Norwegian Bokmål), a priori (Polish), aprioryczny (Polish), apriorystyczny (Polish), a priori (Portuguese), априо́рный (apriórnyj) (Russian), доо́пытный (doópytnyj) (Russian), предположи́тельный (predpoložítelʹnyj) (Russian), matwiranin (Tagalog), apriori (Turkish), önsel (Turkish), апріо́рний (apriórnyj) (Ukrainian), tiên nghiệm (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-a_priori-en-adj-en:deductive Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 22 2 17 14 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 34 33 3 11 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 7 0 4 3 18 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 14 14 1 4 1 4 1 1 1 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 35 24 4 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 38 25 5 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 33 29 4 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 32 32 3 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 39 25 5 12 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 35 27 5 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 38 24 6 13 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 35 27 5 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 36 27 5 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 39 25 5 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 35 27 4 13 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 39 24 5 15 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 33 23 4 22 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 39 29 3 12 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 41 25 3 12 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 35 27 5 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 32 30 4 18 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 36 24 5 18 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 26 6 16 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 35 29 4 15 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 37 24 5 18 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 41 25 3 12 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 42 26 4 12 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 27 5 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 35 27 5 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 34 29 5 17 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 35 29 4 16 15 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment': 90 4 2 4
  2. Self-evident, intuitively obvious. Translations (self-evident, intuitively obvious): itsestäänselvä (Finnish), itsestään selvä (Finnish), oletusarvoinen (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-a_priori-en-adj-en:obvious Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 34 33 3 11 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 33 29 4 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 32 32 3 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 32 30 4 18 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 35 29 4 15 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 34 29 5 17 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 35 29 4 16 15 Disambiguation of 'self-evident, intuitively obvious': 6 91 1 2
  3. Presumed without analysis. Translations (presumed without analysis): lähtökohtainen (Finnish), oletusarvoinen (Finnish), apriorinen (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-a_priori-en-adj-en:presumed Disambiguation of 'presumed without analysis': 3 2 85 11
  4. (linguistics, conlanging) Developed entirely from scratch, without deriving it from existing languages. Categories (topical): Conlanging, Linguistics Translations (linguistics: developed entirely from scratch): fiktiivinen (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-a_priori-en-adj-en:nonderivative Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 34 33 3 11 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 33 29 4 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 32 32 3 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 32 30 4 18 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 35 29 4 15 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 34 29 5 17 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 35 29 4 16 15 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of 'linguistics: developed entirely from scratch': 4 3 2 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: deductive, apriori Derived forms: apriorism, apriorist, aprioristic, apriority Related terms: a fortiori

Adverb [English]

IPA: /ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹaɪ/ (note: anglicized), /ˌɑː pɹiˈɔːɹi/ (note: Latinist), /ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹi/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-a priori.wav Forms: more a priori [comparative], most a priori [superlative]
Etymology: First attested in 1610. Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{etydate/the|1610}} 1610, {{etydate|1610}} First attested in 1610, {{lbor|en|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{en-adv|nolinkhead=1}} a priori (comparative more a priori, superlative most a priori)
  1. (logic) In a way based on theoretical deduction rather than empirical observation. Categories (topical): Logic Synonyms: deductively[Appendix:Glossary#broadly|broadly]] synonymous outside of philosophic arcanity> Related terms: ex ante Translations (derived by logic): مُسَبَّق (musabbaq) (Arabic), апрыёры (apryjóry) (Belarusian), 先驗 /先验 (xiānyàn) (Chinese Mandarin), a priori (Czech), a priori (Dutch), apriorisesti (Finnish), a priori (Finnish), a priori (French), a priori (Galician), აპრიორი (aṗriori) (Georgian), a priori (German), εκ των προτέρων (ek ton protéron) (Greek), אפריורי (apriori) (Hebrew), पूर्वसिद्ध (pūrvasiddh) (Hindi), a priori (Italian), アプリオリ (apuriori) (Japanese), a priori (Norwegian Bokmål), a priori (Polish), apriorycznie (Polish), a priori (Portuguese), a priori (Romanian), априо́ри (aprióri) (Russian), зара́нее (zaráneje) (Russian), незави́симо от о́пыта (nezavísimo ot ópyta) (Russian), до о́пыта (do ópyta) (Russian), a priori (Spanish), önsel (Turkish), апріо́рі (aprióri) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-a_priori-en-adv-en:deductively Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 34 33 3 11 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 33 29 4 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 32 32 3 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 32 30 4 18 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 35 29 4 15 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 34 29 5 17 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 35 29 4 16 15 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: apriori

Adverb [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈɑːpriˌoːriː/, [ˈɑ̝ːpriˌo̞ːriː]
Etymology: Latin a priori Etymology templates: {{bor|fi|la|a priori}} Latin a priori Head templates: {{head|fi|adverbs|||||||||f1accel-form=comparative|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|f4accel-form=superlative|head=a priori|sort=}} a priori, {{fi-adv|head=a priori}} a priori
  1. a priori
    Sense id: en-a_priori-fi-adv-ca9YREj0 Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 12 7 1 4 3 22 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 12 12 2 4 2 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 7 0 4 3 18 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 14 14 1 4 1 4 1 1 1 0 1 1

Adjective [French]

IPA: /a pʁi.jɔ.ʁi/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-a priori.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{fr-adj|inv=y|nolinkhead=1}} a priori (invariable)
  1. intuitively known, a priori Tags: invariable Synonyms: à priori, apriori
    Sense id: en-a_priori-fr-adj-9bisFljX Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 86 0 14

Adverb [French]

IPA: /a pʁi.jɔ.ʁi/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-a priori.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{fr-adv|nolinkhead=1}} a priori
  1. (informal) at first glance Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-a_priori-fr-adv-WkKnKQ1~

Noun [French]

IPA: /a pʁi.jɔ.ʁi/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-a priori.wav Forms: a priori [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|#|nolinkhead=1}} a priori m (plural a priori)
  1. preconceived idea Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-a_priori-fr-noun-O2KR7ogF

Adjective [German]

IPA: /a pʁiˈoːʁi/ Audio: De-a priori.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|de|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{de-adj|indecl|nolinkhead=1}} a priori (indeclinable)
  1. a priori Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-a_priori-de-adj-ca9YREj0 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 100 0

Adverb [German]

IPA: /a pʁiˈoːʁi/ Audio: De-a priori.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|de|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{head|de|adverb||||am {{{2}}}|head=a priori|sort=}} a priori, {{de-adv|head=a priori}} a priori
  1. a priori
    Sense id: en-a_priori-de-adv-ca9YREj0

Adjective [Italian]

Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{ubor|it|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{it-adj|inv=1}} a priori (invariable)
  1. a priori Tags: invariable
    Sense id: en-a_priori-it-adj-ca9YREj0 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 100 0

Adverb [Italian]

Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{ubor|it|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{it-adv}} a priori
  1. a priori Derived forms: apriorismo, apriorista, aprioristico
    Sense id: en-a_priori-it-adv-ca9YREj0

Adverb [Latin]

IPA: /aː priˈoː.riː/ [Classical-Latin], [äː priˈoːriː] [Classical-Latin], /a priˈo.ri/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äː priˈɔːri] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: ā priōrī [canonical]
Etymology: Literally, “from the former, from that which comes before”. Introduced as a technical phrase by Scholastic philosophers, notably Albert of Saxony (14th century). Head templates: {{la-adv|ā priōrī|-}} ā priōrī (not comparable)
  1. (Medieval Latin) In a manner involving reasoning from cause to effect. Tags: Medieval-Latin, not-comparable Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-a_priori-la-adv-muq90dLG Disambiguation of Philosophy: 53 47 Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 7 0 4 3 18 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 14 14 1 4 1 4 1 1 1 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
  2. (New Latin) In a manner involving reasoning from first principles; a priori. Tags: New-Latin, not-comparable Categories (topical): Philosophy Related terms: ā posteriōrī
    Sense id: en-a_priori-la-adv-GkI12R1l Disambiguation of Philosophy: 53 47 Categories (other): New Latin, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 7 0 4 3 18 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 14 14 1 4 1 4 1 1 1 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 52 48

Adverb [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /aˈpriːoːrɪ/ Audio: NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «a priori».ogg
Rhymes: -oːrɪ Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nb|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{head|nb|adverb}} a priori
  1. (logic, philosophy) a priori; based on hypothesis rather than experiment. Categories (topical): Logic, Philosophy Related terms: a fortiori (english: a fortiori)
    Sense id: en-a_priori-nb-adv-bEdRuvN6 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
  2. presumed without analysis, self-evident, intuitively obvious.
    Sense id: en-a_priori-nb-adv-dx3vwClh

Adverb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Head templates: {{head|nn|adverb||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}}} a priori, {{nn-adv}} a priori
  1. (logic, philosophy) a priori; based on hypothesis rather than experiment. Categories (topical): Logic, Philosophy
    Sense id: en-a_priori-nn-adv-bEdRuvN6 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
  2. presumed without analysis, self-evident, intuitively obvious.
    Sense id: en-a_priori-nn-adv-dx3vwClh

Adjective [Polish]

IPA: /a‿ˈprjɔ.ri/
Rhymes: -ɔri Etymology: Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{lbor|pl|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{pl-adj|-|adv=-|head=a priori}} a priori (not comparable, no derived adverb)
  1. (literary, logic, philosophy) a priori Tags: literary, not-comparable Categories (topical): Logic, Philosophy Synonyms: aprioryczny, apriorystyczny
    Sense id: en-a_priori-pl-adj-ca9YREj0 Categories (other): Polish entries with Template:pl-pr with automatic syllabification syllable count mismatch, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with Template:pl-pr with automatic syllabification syllable count mismatch: 52 48 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

Adverb [Polish]

IPA: /a‿ˈprjɔ.ri/
Rhymes: -ɔri Etymology: Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{lbor|pl|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{pl-adv|-|head=a priori}} a priori (not comparable)
  1. (literary, logic, philosophy) a priori Tags: literary, not-comparable Categories (topical): Logic, Philosophy Synonyms: apriorycznie Derived forms: aprioryczny, apriorystyczny, apriorysta, aprioryzm Related terms: apriorycznie, aprioryczność
    Sense id: en-a_priori-pl-adv-ca9YREj0 Categories (other): Polish entries with Template:pl-pr with automatic syllabification syllable count mismatch, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with Template:pl-pr with automatic syllabification syllable count mismatch: 52 48 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

Adverb [Portuguese]

IPA: /a pɾiˈɔ.ɾi/ [Brazil], [a pɾɪˈɔ.ɾi] [Brazil], /a ˈpɾjɔ.ɾi/ [Brazil], /a pɾiˈɔ.ɾi/ [Portugal], /a ˈpɾjɔ.ɾi/ [Portugal]
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{ubor|pt|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{pt-adv|nolinkhead=1}} a priori
  1. (logic) a priori (derived by logic) Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-a_priori-pt-adv-sZSUTWPc Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
  2. a priori (presumed without analysis)
    Sense id: en-a_priori-pt-adv-01ND0RnN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: apriorismo

Adverb [Spanish]

IPA: /a pɾiˈoɾi/, [a pɾiˈo.ɾi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|ML.|ā priōrī||involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles|lit=from the former}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”) Head templates: {{es-adv|head=a priori}} a priori
  1. beforehand Synonyms: previamente, antes, anteriormente
    Sense id: en-a_priori-es-adv-qg1svMqU
  2. (logic, philosophy) a priori Categories (topical): Logic, Philosophy Derived forms: apriorismo, apriorístico
    Sense id: en-a_priori-es-adv-ca9YREj0 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "a posteriori"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apriorism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apriorist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aprioristic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apriority"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1610"
      },
      "expansion": "1610",
      "name": "etydate/the"
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      "args": {
        "1": "1610"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1610",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ā priōrī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
        "lit": "from the former"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1610. Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more a priori",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most a priori",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a priori (comparative more a priori, superlative most a priori)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a fortiori"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "en:Logic",
          "parents": [
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            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "_dis": "44 22 2 17 14",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "34 33 3 11 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "14 7 0 4 3 18 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 14 14 1 4 1 4 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "_dis": "35 24 4 19 18",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In his opening argument, the student mentioned nothing beyond his a priori knowledge.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Based on hypothesis and theory rather than experiment or empirical evidence."
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-en-adj-en:deductive",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "hypothesis",
          "hypothesis"
        ],
        [
          "theory",
          "theory"
        ],
        [
          "experiment",
          "experiment"
        ],
        [
          "empirical",
          "empirical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) Based on hypothesis and theory rather than experiment or empirical evidence."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:deductive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "musallam bih",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "مُسَلَّم بِه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "alt": "lā yuḥtāju ʔiṯbāta(t) ʔilā tajriba",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "لَا يُحْتَاجُ إِثْبَاتَة إِلَى تَجْرِبَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "apryjórny",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "апрыёрны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiānyàn",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "先驗 /先验"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "apriorinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "hypoteettinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "epagogikós",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "επαγωγικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "symperasmatikós",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "συμπερασματικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "prāgnubhvik",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "प्रागनुभविक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "anubhvanirpekṣ",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "अनुभवनिरपेक्ष"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "teorico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "preconcetto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seonheomjeogin",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "선험적인"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "aprioryczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "apriorystyczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "apriórnyj",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "априо́рный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "doópytnyj",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "доо́пытный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "predpoložítelʹnyj",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "предположи́тельный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "matwiranin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "apriori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "önsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "apriórnyj",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "апріо́рний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 2 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
          "word": "tiên nghiệm"
        }
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Self-evident, intuitively obvious."
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-en-adj-en:obvious",
      "links": [
        [
          "Self-evident",
          "self-evident"
        ],
        [
          "intuitively",
          "intuitively"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:obvious"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 91 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
          "word": "itsestäänselvä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 91 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
          "word": "itsestään selvä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 91 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
          "word": "oletusarvoinen"
        }
      ]
    },
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        {
          "ref": "1996, Jeet Heer, Gravitas, Autumn 1996:",
          "text": "While the great critics drew their authority from the breadth of their reading, New Criterion critics often base their authority on an a priori rejection of the contemporary.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Presumed without analysis."
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-en-adj-en:presumed",
      "links": [
        [
          "Presumed",
          "presumed"
        ],
        [
          "analysis",
          "analysis"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:presumed"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 85 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "presumed without analysis",
          "word": "lähtökohtainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 85 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "presumed without analysis",
          "word": "oletusarvoinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 85 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "presumed without analysis",
          "word": "apriorinen"
        }
      ]
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Conlanging",
          "orig": "en:Conlanging",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Language",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
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            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
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            "Fundamental"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 November 1, Laura Wright, “UT Language Creation Society invites students to learn origins of newer languages”, in The Daily Texan, archived from the original on 2013-02-26:",
          "text": "Conlangers can also create a priori languages, which have no basis in existing languages. You might be familiar with more a priori conlangs than you think: The Klingon language from the television series “Star Trek,” the Na’vi language from the movie “Avatar,” and the Dothraki language from the television series “Game of Thrones” are all examples of a priori languages.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Developed entirely from scratch, without deriving it from existing languages."
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-en-adj-en:nonderivative",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "conlanging",
          "conlanging"
        ],
        [
          "from scratch",
          "from scratch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, conlanging) Developed entirely from scratch, without deriving it from existing languages."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:nonderivative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 2 91",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "linguistics: developed entirely from scratch",
          "word": "fiktiivinen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹaɪ/",
      "note": "anglicized"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑː pɹiˈɔːɹi/",
      "note": "Latinist"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deductive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apriori"
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  "wikipedia": [
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  "word": "a priori"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "1610",
      "name": "etydate/the"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1610"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1610",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ā priōrī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
        "lit": "from the former"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1610. Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "more a priori",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "most a priori",
      "tags": [
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a posteriori"
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        {
          "word": "inductively"
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Logic",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a way based on theoretical deduction rather than empirical observation."
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-en-adv-en:deductively",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) In a way based on theoretical deduction rather than empirical observation."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ex ante"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:deductively"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deductively[Appendix:Glossary#broadly|broadly]] synonymous outside of philosophic arcanity>"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "musabbaq",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "مُسَبَّق"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "apryjóry",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "апрыёры"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiānyàn",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "先驗 /先验"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "apriorisesti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "aṗriori",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "აპრიორი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ek ton protéron",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "εκ των προτέρων"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "apriori",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "אפריורי"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pūrvasiddh",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "पूर्वसिद्ध"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "apuriori",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "アプリオリ"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "apriorycznie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "aprióri",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "априо́ри"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaráneje",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "зара́нее"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nezavísimo ot ópyta",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "незави́симо от о́пыта"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "do ópyta",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "до о́пыта"
        },
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "a priori"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "önsel"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "aprióri",
          "sense": "derived by logic",
          "word": "апріо́рі"
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    },
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      "ipa": "/ˌɑː pɹiˈɔːɹi/",
      "note": "Latinist"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹi/",
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            "1": "fr",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: a priori"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “from the former, from that which comes before”. Introduced as a technical phrase by Scholastic philosophers, notably Albert of Saxony (14th century).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ā priōrī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ā priōrī",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ā priōrī (not comparable)",
      "name": "la-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 7 0 4 3 18 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 14 14 1 4 1 4 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "la:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a manner involving reasoning from cause to effect."
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-la-adv-muq90dLG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) In a manner involving reasoning from cause to effect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 7 0 4 3 18 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 14 14 1 4 1 4 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "la:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a manner involving reasoning from first principles; a priori."
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-la-adv-GkI12R1l",
      "links": [
        [
          "first principles",
          "first principles"
        ],
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) In a manner involving reasoning from first principles; a priori."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "ā posteriōrī"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aː priˈoː.riː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äː priˈoːriː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a priˈo.ri/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äː priˈɔːri]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Albert of Saxony (philosopher)",
    "Scholasticism"
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "a posteriori",
      "word": "a posteriori"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ā priōrī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
        "lit": "from the former"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "a priori",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pri‧o‧ri"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "nb:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "nb:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pre-modern societies… where difference is not yet considered a priori as a deficiency",
          "ref": "2011 December 23, Morgenbladet, page 9:",
          "text": "førmoderne samfunn … hvor forskjell ennå ikke betraktes a priori som en mangel",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "a priori knowledge",
          "text": "viten a priori"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priori; based on hypothesis rather than experiment."
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-nb-adv-bEdRuvN6",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ],
        [
          "hypothesis",
          "hypothesis"
        ],
        [
          "experiment",
          "experiment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic, philosophy) a priori; based on hypothesis rather than experiment."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "a fortiori",
          "word": "a fortiori"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "several dozen youth, who a priori can be attributed to the superfluous proletariat",
          "ref": "1894, Dagbladet:",
          "text": "adskillige snes ungdom, som a priori kan henregnes til det overflødige proletariat",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "two forms of a priori insight",
          "ref": "1971, Norsk Filosofisk Tidsskrift:",
          "text": "to former for apriori innsikt",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "he [will] not a priori rule out that [jealousy] may be part of the reason why he is now driven around by a turmoil",
          "ref": "2004, Thea Selliaas Thorsen, Pia Fraus:",
          "text": "han [vil] ikke a priori utelukke at [sjalusien] kan være noe av årsaken til at han nå drives rundt av en uro",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "a priori one could expect that...",
          "text": "a priori kunne man vente at..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "presumed without analysis, self-evident, intuitively obvious."
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-nb-adv-dx3vwClh",
      "links": [
        [
          "presumed",
          "presumed"
        ],
        [
          "analysis",
          "analysis"
        ],
        [
          "self-evident",
          "self-evident"
        ],
        [
          "intuitively",
          "intuitively"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpriːoːrɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «a priori».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABa_priori%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABa_priori%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABa_priori%C2%BB.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːrɪ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nb:A priori og a posteriori"
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "a priori",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "a priori",
      "name": "nn-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "nn:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "nn:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priori; based on hypothesis rather than experiment."
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-nn-adv-bEdRuvN6",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ],
        [
          "hypothesis",
          "hypothesis"
        ],
        [
          "experiment",
          "experiment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic, philosophy) a priori; based on hypothesis rather than experiment."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "presumed without analysis, self-evident, intuitively obvious."
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-nn-adv-dx3vwClh",
      "links": [
        [
          "presumed",
          "presumed"
        ],
        [
          "analysis",
          "analysis"
        ],
        [
          "self-evident",
          "self-evident"
        ],
        [
          "intuitively",
          "intuitively"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ā priōrī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
        "lit": "from the former"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "-",
        "head": "a priori"
      },
      "expansion": "a priori (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‿prio‧ri"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a posteriori"
        },
        {
          "word": "aposterioryczny"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "pl:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "pl:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr with automatic syllabification syllable count mismatch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priori"
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-pl-adj-ca9YREj0",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, logic, philosophy) a priori"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aprioryczny"
        },
        {
          "word": "apriorystyczny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a‿ˈprjɔ.ri/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔri"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ā priōrī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
        "lit": "from the former"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "head": "a priori"
      },
      "expansion": "a priori (not comparable)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‿prio‧ri"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a posteriori"
        },
        {
          "word": "aposteriorycznie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "pl:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "pl:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr with automatic syllabification syllable count mismatch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aprioryczny"
        },
        {
          "word": "apriorystyczny"
        },
        {
          "word": "apriorysta"
        },
        {
          "word": "aprioryzm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priori"
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-pl-adv-ca9YREj0",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, logic, philosophy) a priori"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "apriorycznie"
        },
        {
          "word": "aprioryczność"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apriorycznie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a‿ˈprjɔ.ri/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔri"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "apriorismo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ā priōrī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
        "lit": "from the former"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a priori",
      "name": "pt-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "pt:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priori (derived by logic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-pt-adv-sZSUTWPc",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) a priori (derived by logic)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a priori (presumed without analysis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a_priori-pt-adv-01ND0RnN",
      "links": [
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a pɾiˈɔ.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a pɾɪˈɔ.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a ˈpɾjɔ.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a pɾiˈɔ.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
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      "ipa": "/a ˈpɾjɔ.ɾi/",
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    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
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      "word": "apriorist"
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          "text": "While the great critics drew their authority from the breadth of their reading, New Criterion critics often base their authority on an a priori rejection of the contemporary.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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          "analysis"
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          "ref": "2012 November 1, Laura Wright, “UT Language Creation Society invites students to learn origins of newer languages”, in The Daily Texan, archived from the original on 2013-02-26:",
          "text": "Conlangers can also create a priori languages, which have no basis in existing languages. You might be familiar with more a priori conlangs than you think: The Klingon language from the television series “Star Trek,” the Na’vi language from the movie “Avatar,” and the Dothraki language from the television series “Game of Thrones” are all examples of a priori languages.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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        "Developed entirely from scratch, without deriving it from existing languages."
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          "linguistics"
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        "en:nonderivative"
      ],
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        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
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      "note": "Latinist"
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      "ipa": "/ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹi/",
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        "US"
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      "word": "deductive"
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      "word": "apriori"
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    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "musallam bih",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "مُسَلَّم بِه"
    },
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      "alt": "lā yuḥtāju ʔiṯbāta(t) ʔilā tajriba",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "لَا يُحْتَاجُ إِثْبَاتَة إِلَى تَجْرِبَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "apryjórny",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "апрыёрны"
    },
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiānyàn",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "先驗 /先验"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "apriorinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "hypoteettinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epagogikós",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "επαγωγικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "symperasmatikós",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "συμπερασματικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "prāgnubhvik",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "प्रागनुभविक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "anubhvanirpekṣ",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "अनुभवनिरपेक्ष"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "teorico"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "preconcetto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seonheomjeogin",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "선험적인"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "aprioryczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "apriorystyczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "apriórnyj",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "априо́рный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "doópytnyj",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "доо́пытный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predpoložítelʹnyj",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "предположи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "matwiranin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "apriori"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "önsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "apriórnyj",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "апріо́рний"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
      "word": "tiên nghiệm"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
      "word": "itsestäänselvä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
      "word": "itsestään selvä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
      "word": "oletusarvoinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "presumed without analysis",
      "word": "lähtökohtainen"
    },
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      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "presumed without analysis",
      "word": "oletusarvoinen"
    },
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      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "presumed without analysis",
      "word": "apriorinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "linguistics: developed entirely from scratch",
      "word": "fiktiivinen"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "a priori"
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

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    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ex ante"
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      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a posteriori"
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "links": [
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      "word": "apriori"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "musabbaq",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "مُسَبَّق"
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      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "apryjóry",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "апрыёры"
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      "roman": "xiānyàn",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "先驗 /先验"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "apriorisesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "aṗriori",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "აპრიორი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ek ton protéron",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "εκ των προτέρων"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "apriori",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "אפריורי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pūrvasiddh",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "पूर्वसिद्ध"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "apuriori",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "アプリオリ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "apriorycznie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "aprióri",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "априо́ри"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaráneje",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "зара́нее"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nezavísimo ot ópyta",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "незави́симо от о́пыта"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "do ópyta",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "до о́пыта"
    },
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      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "a priori"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "önsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "aprióri",
      "sense": "derived by logic",
      "word": "апріо́рі"
    }
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}

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{
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      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
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    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms"
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      "glosses": [
        "at first glance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "at first glance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) at first glance"
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        "informal"
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    }
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  "synonyms": [
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      "word": "à priori"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

{
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    {
      "word": "a posteriori"
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  ],
  "categories": [
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    "French adverbs",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French multiword terms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
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        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
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      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
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    {
      "form": "a priori",
      "tags": [
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    }
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      "args": {
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
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        "preconceived idea"
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          "preconceived"
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        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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    }
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  "sounds": [
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      "word": "à priori"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

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    "German adverbs",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
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    "German multiword terms",
    "German terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "German terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "German uncomparable adjectives",
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        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
        "lit": "from the former"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "indecl",
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      "expansion": "a priori (indeclinable)",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/a pʁiˈoːʁi/"
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  "word": "a priori"
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{
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    "German adverbs",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
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    "German multiword terms",
    "German terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "German terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "German uncomparable adjectives",
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      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
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{
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    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian multiword terms",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Italian unadapted borrowings from Medieval Latin",
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      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
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      "expansion": "a priori (invariable)",
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  "word": "a priori"
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{
  "categories": [
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    "Italian adverbs",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian indeclinable adjectives",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian multiword terms",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Italian unadapted borrowings from Medieval Latin",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
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  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apriorismo"
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    {
      "word": "apriorista"
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    {
      "word": "aprioristico"
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  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "ā priōrī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
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      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
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    {
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  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adv",
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      ]
    }
  ],
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  "word": "a priori"
}

{
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    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Latin multiword terms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin uncomparable adverbs",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
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    "la:Philosophy"
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  "descendants": [
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      "templates": [
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            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: a priori"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "a priori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: a priori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: a priori"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “from the former, from that which comes before”. Introduced as a technical phrase by Scholastic philosophers, notably Albert of Saxony (14th century).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ā priōrī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ā priōrī",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ā priōrī (not comparable)",
      "name": "la-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ā posteriōrī"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a manner involving reasoning from cause to effect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) In a manner involving reasoning from cause to effect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a manner involving reasoning from first principles; a priori."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first principles",
          "first principles"
        ],
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) In a manner involving reasoning from first principles; a priori."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aː priˈoː.riː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äː priˈoːriː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a priˈo.ri/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äː priˈɔːri]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Albert of Saxony (philosopher)",
    "Scholasticism"
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "a posteriori",
      "word": "a posteriori"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ML.",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
        "lit": "from the former"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "a priori",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pri‧o‧ri"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a fortiori",
      "word": "a fortiori"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "nb:Logic",
        "nb:Philosophy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pre-modern societies… where difference is not yet considered a priori as a deficiency",
          "ref": "2011 December 23, Morgenbladet, page 9:",
          "text": "førmoderne samfunn … hvor forskjell ennå ikke betraktes a priori som en mangel",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "a priori knowledge",
          "text": "viten a priori"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priori; based on hypothesis rather than experiment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ],
        [
          "hypothesis",
          "hypothesis"
        ],
        [
          "experiment",
          "experiment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic, philosophy) a priori; based on hypothesis rather than experiment."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "several dozen youth, who a priori can be attributed to the superfluous proletariat",
          "ref": "1894, Dagbladet:",
          "text": "adskillige snes ungdom, som a priori kan henregnes til det overflødige proletariat",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "two forms of a priori insight",
          "ref": "1971, Norsk Filosofisk Tidsskrift:",
          "text": "to former for apriori innsikt",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "he [will] not a priori rule out that [jealousy] may be part of the reason why he is now driven around by a turmoil",
          "ref": "2004, Thea Selliaas Thorsen, Pia Fraus:",
          "text": "han [vil] ikke a priori utelukke at [sjalusien] kan være noe av årsaken til at han nå drives rundt av en uro",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "a priori one could expect that...",
          "text": "a priori kunne man vente at..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "presumed without analysis, self-evident, intuitively obvious."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "presumed",
          "presumed"
        ],
        [
          "analysis",
          "analysis"
        ],
        [
          "self-evident",
          "self-evident"
        ],
        [
          "intuitively",
          "intuitively"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpriːoːrɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «a priori».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABa_priori%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABa_priori%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABa_priori%C2%BB.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːrɪ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nb:A priori og a posteriori"
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "a priori",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "a priori",
      "name": "nn-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Logic",
        "nn:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priori; based on hypothesis rather than experiment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
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          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
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        [
          "hypothesis",
          "hypothesis"
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        [
          "experiment",
          "experiment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic, philosophy) a priori; based on hypothesis rather than experiment."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "presumed without analysis, self-evident, intuitively obvious."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "presumed",
          "presumed"
        ],
        [
          "analysis",
          "analysis"
        ],
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          "self-evident",
          "self-evident"
        ],
        [
          "intuitively",
          "intuitively"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr with automatic syllabification syllable count mismatch",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish multiword terms",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish uncomparable adjectives",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔri",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔri/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ā priōrī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
        "lit": "from the former"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "-",
        "head": "a priori"
      },
      "expansion": "a priori (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‿prio‧ri"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a posteriori"
        },
        {
          "word": "aposterioryczny"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "pl:Logic",
        "pl:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priori"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, logic, philosophy) a priori"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aprioryczny"
        },
        {
          "word": "apriorystyczny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a‿ˈprjɔ.ri/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔri"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
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    "Polish adverbs",
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    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish multiword terms",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish uncomparable adjectives",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔri",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔri/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
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      "word": "aprioryczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "apriorystyczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "apriorysta"
    },
    {
      "word": "aprioryzm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ML.",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
        "lit": "from the former"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "head": "a priori"
      },
      "expansion": "a priori (not comparable)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‿prio‧ri"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "apriorycznie"
    },
    {
      "word": "aprioryczność"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a posteriori"
        },
        {
          "word": "aposteriorycznie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
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        "pl:Logic",
        "pl:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priori"
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      "links": [
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          "logic",
          "logic"
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          "philosophy"
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        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, logic, philosophy) a priori"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apriorycznie"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a‿ˈprjɔ.ri/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔri"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese adverbs",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese multiword terms",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese unadapted borrowings from Medieval Latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apriorismo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ā priōrī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
        "lit": "from the former"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a priori",
      "name": "pt-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Logic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priori (derived by logic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) a priori (derived by logic)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a priori (presumed without analysis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a pɾiˈɔ.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a pɾɪˈɔ.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a ˈpɾjɔ.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a pɾiˈɔ.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a ˈpɾjɔ.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

{
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Spanish adverbs",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish multiword terms",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apriorismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "apriorístico"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ā priōrī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
        "lit": "from the former"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "a priori"
      },
      "expansion": "a priori",
      "name": "es-adv"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beforehand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beforehand",
          "beforehand"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "previamente"
        },
        {
          "word": "antes"
        },
        {
          "word": "anteriormente"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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        "es:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priori"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "a priori",
          "a priori#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic, philosophy) a priori"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a pɾiˈoɾi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a pɾiˈo.ɾi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:a priori"
  ],
  "word": "a priori"
}

Download raw JSONL data for a priori meaning in All languages combined (43.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: linguistics, conlanging",
  "path": [
    "a priori"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "a priori",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: linguistics, conlanging",
  "path": [
    "a priori"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "a priori",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
  "path": [
    "a priori"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "a priori",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.