See -ant on Wiktionary
{
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],
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{
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[
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[
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"(now sciences, chiefly medicine) The agent noun derived from verb."
],
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"medicine",
"sciences"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"An adjective corresponding to a noun in -ance, having the sense of \"exhibiting (the condition or process described by the noun)\"."
],
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[
"adjective",
"adjective"
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[
"noun",
"noun"
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[
"-ance",
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"exhibit",
"exhibit"
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"condition",
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[
"process",
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{
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{
"text": "ascend → ascendant"
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{
"text": "err → errant."
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[
"do",
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[
"prone",
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"tending",
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"morpheme"
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{
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{
"text": "blatant, blicant; flippant, old-farrant"
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"Alternative form of -and"
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[
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],
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[
"agent noun",
"Appendix:Glossary#agent noun"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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},
"expansion": "Spanish -ante",
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],
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{
"text": "jouer (“to play”) + -ant → jouant (“playing”)"
}
],
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"-ing; suffix denoting the gerund and present participle of a verb"
],
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[
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"gerund",
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"1": "es",
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{
"form": "-ante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"-ant, -ing; forms adjectives out of verbs"
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[
"-ant",
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],
[
"-ing",
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"morpheme"
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{
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"examples": [
{
"text": "abracadabra + -ant → abracadabrant"
}
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[
"adjective",
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"(rare) forms adjectives from words other than verbs"
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{
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[
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{
"word": "-amment"
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{
"word": "-ance"
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
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"expansion": "Latin -antis",
"name": "bor"
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],
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{
"form": "-anten",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
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]
},
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}
],
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{
"text": "liefern (“to supply”) + -ant → Lieferant (“supplier”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Forms agent nouns, mostly from verbs of Romance or Latin origin."
],
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{
"english": "unproductive synonym from the same source",
"tags": [
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"pos3": "causative suffix"
},
"expansion": "-a- (linking vowel) + -n (instantaneous suffix) + -t (causative suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -a- (linking vowel) + -n (instantaneous suffix) + -t (causative suffix).",
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{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pillant (“to glance”)"
}
],
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],
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"onomatopoeia#English"
],
[
"verb",
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],
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{
"word": "-int"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "[ɒnt]"
},
{
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],
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}
{
"descendants": [
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"templates": [
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"2": "-an"
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"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -an\nGalician: -an\nPortuguese: -am",
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],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -an\nGalician: -an\nPortuguese: -am"
},
{
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"1": "es",
"2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: -an",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: -an"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-āō",
"4": "*-ānt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ānt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-eh₂yéti",
"4": "*-eh₂yónti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yónti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-ānt, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yónti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ant",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "first conjugation",
"word": "-ō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present active indicative of -ō (first conjugation)"
],
"id": "en--ant-la-suffix-IcnSHA-V",
"links": [
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"morpheme",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ant/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[än̪t̪]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ant/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[än̪t̪]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "suffix"
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"expansion": "-ant",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en--ant-frm-suffix-XPP0Vi8T",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ant"
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"expansion": "English: -ant",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "English: -ant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ant"
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"expansion": "French: -ant",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "French: -ant"
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āns"
},
"expansion": "Latin -āns",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -āns, -ēns.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
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"expansion": "-ant",
"name": "head"
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],
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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],
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"id": "en--ant-fro-suffix-XPP0Vi8T",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ance"
},
{
"word": "-anche"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French -ant",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
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"expansion": "Old French -ant",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āns"
},
"expansion": "Latin -āns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -ant, from Old French -ant, from Latin -āns, -ēns.",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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{
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"source": "declension",
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{
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{
"form": "-anty",
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},
{
"form": "-anta",
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{
"form": "-antów",
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},
{
"form": "-antowi",
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{
"form": "-antom",
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},
{
"form": "-anta",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "-antów",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-antem",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-antami",
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},
{
"form": "-ancie",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-antach",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-ancie",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-anci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
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}
],
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{
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"2": "suffix",
"g": "m-pr"
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"expansion": "-ant m pers",
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}
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"hyphenation": [
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{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
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],
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "9 15 3 2 0 3 1 1 1 15 7 7 7 7 14 3 7",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"text": "kurs + -ant → kursant",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en--ant-pl-suffix-Tt7wVo7l",
"links": [
[
"-ant",
"-ant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"person"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ant/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ant"
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],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-ans"
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"expansion": "Cornish -ans",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish -ans.",
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{
"form": "-annau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
"examples": [
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"text": "maddau (“to forgive”) + -ant → maddeuant (“forgiveness”)",
"type": "example"
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],
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],
"id": "en--ant-cy-suffix-hPWuOn0M",
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[
"-tion",
"-tion"
],
[
"-ment",
"-ment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-iant"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ant/"
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],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ant",
"name": "head"
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],
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"categories": [
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en--ant-cy-suffix-lUn0ceXh",
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[
"third-person",
"third person#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
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[
"present",
"present#English"
],
[
"indicative",
"indicative#English"
],
[
"future",
"future#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) verb suffix for the third-person plural present indicative/future"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ant/"
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"form": "-anten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
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"Dutch lemmas",
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"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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[
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"Appendix:Glossary#agent noun"
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],
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"morpheme"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑnt/"
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{
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"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
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"Pages with entries"
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"expansion": "Old French -ant",
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"expansion": "Middle English -ant",
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"3": "-ende",
"pos": "present participle ending"
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"expansion": "Old English -ende (present participle ending)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ant, -aunt, partly from Old French -ant, from Latin -āns; and partly (in adjectival derivations) continuing Middle English -ant, a variant of -and, -end, from Old English -ende (present participle ending), see -and.",
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{
"args": {
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"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
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{
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],
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{
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"text": "serve → servant"
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],
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],
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[
"sciences",
"sciences"
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[
"medicine",
"medicine"
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[
"agent",
"agent"
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now sciences, chiefly medicine) The agent noun derived from verb."
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
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[
"noun",
"noun"
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[
"-ance",
"-ance#English"
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[
"exhibit",
"exhibit"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"process",
"process"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ascend → ascendant"
},
{
"text": "err → errant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An adjective derived from a verb, having the senses of: (a) \"doing (the verbal action)\", and/or (b) \"prone/tending to do (the verbal action)\"."
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"prone",
"prone"
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[
"tending",
"tending"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-and"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "blatant, blicant; flippant, old-farrant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -and"
],
"links": [
[
"-and",
"-and#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French suffixes",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries"
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"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
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"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French -ant",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old French -ant",
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ante"
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"expansion": "Italian -ante",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ante"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ante",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -ant, from Latin -antem, -entem. Compare Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente, -iente.",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "-ant",
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "jouer (“to play”) + -ant → jouant (“playing”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ing; suffix denoting the gerund and present participle of a verb"
],
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing"
],
[
"gerund",
"gerund#English"
],
[
"present participle",
"present participle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"morpheme"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃/"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ant.wav",
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],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
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"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
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"Pages with entries"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āns",
"4": "-antem"
},
"expansion": "Latin -antem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ante"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ante",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ante"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ante",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -ant, from Latin -antem, -entem. Compare Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente, -iente.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ants",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-antes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ant (feminine -ante, masculine plural -ants, feminine plural -antes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-ant, -ing; forms adjectives out of verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"-ant",
"-ant#English"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "abracadabra + -ant → abracadabrant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives from words other than verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) forms adjectives from words other than verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ant.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjective-forming suffixes",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine suffixes",
"French noun-forming suffixes",
"French suffixes",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ant",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French -ant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French -ant",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āns",
"4": "-antem"
},
"expansion": "Latin -antem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ante"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ante",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ante"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ante",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -ant, from Latin -antem, -entem. Compare Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente, -iente.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ant m (plural -ants, feminine -ante)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-amment"
},
{
"word": "-ance"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-er; forms nouns out of verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ant.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German -ant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "-antis"
},
"expansion": "Latin -antis",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German -ant, from Old French -ant; and also directly from Latin -antis, -ans.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-anten",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-anten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-antin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-anten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-anten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-anten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-anten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-anten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-anten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-anten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak",
"f": "in"
},
"expansion": "-ant m (weak, genitive -anten, plural -anten, feminine -antin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"english": "unproductive synonym from the same source",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "-ans"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine suffixes",
"German noun-forming suffixes",
"German suffixes",
"German terms borrowed from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old French",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German weak suffixes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liefern (“to supply”) + -ant → Lieferant (“supplier”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms agent nouns, mostly from verbs of Romance or Latin origin."
],
"senseid": [
"de:agent noun"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ant/"
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-a-",
"3": "-n",
"4": "-t",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "linking vowel",
"pos2": "instantaneous suffix",
"pos3": "causative suffix"
},
"expansion": "-a- (linking vowel) + -n (instantaneous suffix) + -t (causative suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -a- (linking vowel) + -n (instantaneous suffix) + -t (causative suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-int"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒnt",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒnt/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pillant (“to glance”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a stem - often an onomatopoeia - to form a verb expressing an instantaneous action."
],
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"instantaneous",
"instantaneous#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "instantaneous suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(instantaneous suffix) Added to a stem - often an onomatopoeia - to form a verb expressing an instantaneous action."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɒnt]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒnt"
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -an\nGalician: -an\nPortuguese: -am",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -an\nGalician: -an\nPortuguese: -am"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: -an",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: -an"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-āō",
"4": "*-ānt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ānt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-eh₂yéti",
"4": "*-eh₂yónti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yónti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-ānt, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yónti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "first conjugation",
"word": "-ō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present active indicative of -ō (first conjugation)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"morpheme",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ant/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[än̪t̪]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ant/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[än̪t̪]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French suffixes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"used to form the present participle of verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "English: -ant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -ant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "French: -ant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: -ant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āns"
},
"expansion": "Latin -āns",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -āns, -ēns.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ance"
},
{
"word": "-anche"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French suffixes",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"used to form the present participle of verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French -ant",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āns"
},
"expansion": "Latin -āns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -ant, from Old French -ant, from Latin -āns, -ēns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-anci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-anty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-anta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-antów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-antowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-antom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-anta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-antów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-antem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-antami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ancie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-antach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ancie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-anci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "-ant m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ant"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine suffixes",
"Polish personal suffixes",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ant",
"Rhymes:Polish/ant/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kurs + -ant → kursant",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ant (agent noun derived from verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ant",
"-ant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ant/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ant"
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine suffixes",
"Welsh suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-ans"
},
"expansion": "Cornish -ans",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish -ans.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-annau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-annau",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ant m (plural -annau)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "maddau (“to forgive”) + -ant → maddeuant (“forgiveness”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"show the action of a verb or its result, -tion, -ment"
],
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
],
[
"-ment",
"-ment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ant/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-iant"
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"verb suffix for the third-person plural present indicative/future"
],
"links": [
[
"third-person",
"third person#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"present",
"present#English"
],
[
"indicative",
"indicative#English"
],
[
"future",
"future#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) verb suffix for the third-person plural present indicative/future"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ant/"
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ant meaning in All languages combined (22.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.