"-ant" meaning in French

See -ant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɑ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ant.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old French -ant, from Latin -antem, -entem. Compare Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente, -iente. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|-ant|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French -ant, {{inh+|fr|fro|-ant}} Inherited from Old French -ant, {{inh|fr|la|-āns|-antem}} Latin -antem, {{m|la|-ēns|-entem}} -entem, {{cog|it|-ante}} Italian -ante, {{m|it|-ente}} -ente, {{cog|es|-ante}} Spanish -ante, {{m|es|-ente}} -ente, {{m|es|-iente}} -iente Head templates: {{head|fr|suffix|||||g=|g2=|head=|sort=}} -ant, {{fr-suffix}} -ant
  1. -ing; suffix denoting the gerund and present participle of a verb Tags: invariable, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ant-fr-suffix-uyFoSFuF Categories (other): French links with redundant target parameters, French links with redundant wikilinks, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 69 7 11 13

Suffix

IPA: /ɑ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ant.wav Forms: -ante [feminine], -ants [masculine, plural], -antes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French -ant, from Latin -antem, -entem. Compare Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente, -iente. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|-ant|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French -ant, {{inh+|fr|fro|-ant}} Inherited from Old French -ant, {{inh|fr|la|-āns|-antem}} Latin -antem, {{m|la|-ēns|-entem}} -entem, {{cog|it|-ante}} Italian -ante, {{m|it|-ente}} -ente, {{cog|es|-ante}} Spanish -ante, {{m|es|-ente}} -ente, {{m|es|-iente}} -iente Head templates: {{fr-adj}} -ant (feminine -ante, masculine plural -ants, feminine plural -antes)
  1. -ant, -ing; forms adjectives out of verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ant-fr-suffix-M-OUwUMY
  2. (rare) forms adjectives from words other than verbs Tags: morpheme, rare
    Sense id: en--ant-fr-suffix-1awfBTaS

Suffix

IPA: /ɑ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ant.wav Forms: -ants [plural], -ante [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French -ant, from Latin -antem, -entem. Compare Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente, -iente. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|-ant|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French -ant, {{inh+|fr|fro|-ant}} Inherited from Old French -ant, {{inh|fr|la|-āns|-antem}} Latin -antem, {{m|la|-ēns|-entem}} -entem, {{cog|it|-ante}} Italian -ante, {{m|it|-ente}} -ente, {{cog|es|-ante}} Spanish -ante, {{m|es|-ente}} -ente, {{m|es|-iente}} -iente Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} -ant m (plural -ants, feminine -ante)
  1. -er; forms nouns out of verbs Tags: masculine, morpheme Related terms: -amment, -ance
    Sense id: en--ant-fr-suffix-Y9MgIDTf

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -ant meaning in French (7.1kB)

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      },
      "expansion": "-ente",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-ante"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -ante",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-ente"
      },
      "expansion": "-ente",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-iente"
      },
      "expansion": "-iente",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -ant, from Latin -antem, -entem. Compare Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente, -iente.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ante",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-antes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ant (feminine -ante, masculine plural -ants, feminine plural -antes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ant, -ing; forms adjectives out of verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ant",
          "-ant#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "abracadabra + -ant → abracadabrant"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adjectives from words other than verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) forms adjectives from words other than verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ant"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjective-forming suffixes",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine suffixes",
    "French noun-forming suffixes",
    "French suffixes",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-ant",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -ant",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-ant"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French -ant",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āns",
        "4": "-antem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -antem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ēns",
        "3": "-entem"
      },
      "expansion": "-entem",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-ante"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -ante",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-ente"
      },
      "expansion": "-ente",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-ante"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -ante",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-ente"
      },
      "expansion": "-ente",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-iente"
      },
      "expansion": "-iente",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -ant, from Latin -antem, -entem. Compare Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente, -iente.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ante",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "-ant m (plural -ants, feminine -ante)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-amment"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ance"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-er; forms nouns out of verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ant.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ant"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.