See -ant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:-ant<ety:bor<fro:-ant>:inh<ang:-ende<id:participle>>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nLatin -ns\nLatin -āns\nOld French -antbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nProto-Germanic *-ndz\nProto-West Germanic *-andī\nOld English -ende\nMiddle English -ant\nEnglish -ant",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āns"
},
"expansion": "Latin -āns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-ende",
"pos": "present participle ending"
},
"expansion": "Old English -ende (present participle ending)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nLatin -ns\nLatin -āns\nOld French -antbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nProto-Germanic *-ndz\nProto-West Germanic *-andī\nOld English -ende\nMiddle English -ant\nEnglish -ant\nFrom Middle English -ant, -aunt, partly from Old French -ant, from Latin -āns; and partly (in adjectival derivations) continuing Middle English -ant, a variant of -and, -end, from Old English -ende (present participle ending), see -and.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-ance"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sciences",
"orig": "en:Sciences",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 31 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "serve → servant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The agent noun derived from verb."
],
"id": "en--ant-en-suffix-2OYW81dE",
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"agent",
"agent"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now sciences, chiefly medicine) The agent noun derived from verb."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 31 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 47 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 56 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 40 23 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An adjective corresponding to a noun in -ance, having the sense of \"exhibiting (the condition or process described by the noun)\"."
],
"id": "en--ant-en-suffix-bret4jyz",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"-ance",
"-ance#English"
],
[
"exhibit",
"exhibit"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"process",
"process"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 31 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ascend → ascendant"
},
{
"text": "err → errant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An adjective derived from a verb, having the senses of: (a) \"doing (the verbal action)\", and/or (b) \"prone/tending to do (the verbal action)\"."
],
"id": "en--ant-en-suffix-AAcUqbnC",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"prone",
"prone"
],
[
"tending",
"tending"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-and"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 31 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "blatant, blicant; flippant, old-farrant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -and."
],
"id": "en--ant-en-suffix-R6cWAM4b",
"links": [
[
"-and",
"-and#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ənt/"
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English productive suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
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{
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:-ant<ety:bor<fro:-ant>:inh<ang:-ende<id:participle>>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nLatin -ns\nLatin -āns\nOld French -antbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nProto-Germanic *-ndz\nProto-West Germanic *-andī\nOld English -ende\nMiddle English -ant\nEnglish -ant",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āns"
},
"expansion": "Latin -āns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-ende",
"pos": "present participle ending"
},
"expansion": "Old English -ende (present participle ending)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nLatin -ns\nLatin -āns\nOld French -antbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nProto-Germanic *-ndz\nProto-West Germanic *-andī\nOld English -ende\nMiddle English -ant\nEnglish -ant\nFrom Middle English -ant, -aunt, partly from Old French -ant, from Latin -āns; and partly (in adjectival derivations) continuing Middle English -ant, a variant of -and, -end, from Old English -ende (present participle ending), see -and.",
"head_templates": [
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"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ance"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine",
"en:Sciences"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "serve → servant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The agent noun derived from verb."
],
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
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"agent",
"agent"
],
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"verb",
"verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now sciences, chiefly medicine) The agent noun derived from verb."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An adjective corresponding to a noun in -ance, having the sense of \"exhibiting (the condition or process described by the noun)\"."
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
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"-ance",
"-ance#English"
],
[
"exhibit",
"exhibit"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"process",
"process"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ascend → ascendant"
},
{
"text": "err → errant."
}
],
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"An adjective derived from a verb, having the senses of: (a) \"doing (the verbal action)\", and/or (b) \"prone/tending to do (the verbal action)\"."
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"prone",
"prone"
],
[
"tending",
"tending"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-and"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "blatant, blicant; flippant, old-farrant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -and."
],
"links": [
[
"-and",
"-and#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ənt/"
}
],
"word": "-ant"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ant meaning in English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (602557e and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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