See -am on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -am meaning in All languages combined (24.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"back-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-əm",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"front-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-yam",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"back-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-yəm",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"front-vowel-harmony"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Postconsonantal form of -əm after the vowels A / I / O / U."
],
"id": "en--am-az-suffix-NrOA~xKg",
"links": [
[
"-əm",
"-əm#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āmen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -āmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āmen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -āmen",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-men"
},
"expansion": "-men",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -āmen, variant of -men, a noun-forming suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-am m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ams)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mosquit (“mosquito”) + -am → mosquitam (“swarm of mosquitos”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "trast (“piece of junk”) + -am → trastam (“junk”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates a collectivity"
],
"id": "en--am-ca-suffix-AjUMZ4Z~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(often pejorative) indicates a collectivity"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-im"
},
{
"word": "-um"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"often",
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈam]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"am"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto endings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "always",
"word": "ĉiam"
},
{
"english": "sometime",
"word": "iam"
},
{
"english": "when",
"word": "kiam"
},
{
"english": "never",
"word": "neniam"
},
{
"english": "then",
"word": "tiam"
},
{
"english": "(at) another time, sometime else",
"sense": "nonce",
"word": "aliam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix for correlatives of time"
],
"id": "en--am-eo-suffix-zBtn1tVZ",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[am]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-améi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ama",
"2": "o",
"esm_sg": "y",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 5 5 18 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ház (“house”) → a házam (“my house”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"my (first-person singular, single possession)"
],
"id": "en--am-hu-suffix-hu:possessive",
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive suffix) my (first-person singular, single possession)"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:possessive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɒm]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-améi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-amom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-amo",
"2": "o",
"esm_pl": "y",
"esm_sg": "y"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "-amaink",
"1pl_sg": "-amunk",
"1sg_pl": "-amaim",
"1sg_sg": "-amom",
"2pl_pl": "-amaitok",
"2pl_sg": "-amotok",
"2sg_pl": "-amaid",
"2sg_sg": "-amod",
"3pl_pl": "-amaik",
"3pl_sg": "-amuk",
"3sg_pl": "-amai",
"3sg_sg": "-ama",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "áll (“to stand”) + -am → állam (“state”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dal (“song”) + -am → dallam (“tune”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hoz (“to bring”) + -am → hozam (“yield”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tart (“to hold”) + -am → tartam (“span as in lifespan”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun or a verb to form a noun. A final single -l may become long -ll-."
],
"id": "en--am-hu-suffix-hu:noun_forming",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) Added to a noun or a verb to form a noun. A final single -l may become long -ll-."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:noun-forming"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɒm]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-éh₂m",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-éh₂m"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂m",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-éh₂"
},
"expansion": "*-éh₂",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ѫ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -ѫ (-ǫ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂m (accusative singular of *-éh₂). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic -ѫ (-ǫ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-us"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative feminine singular of -us"
],
"id": "en--am-la-suffix-IqRtkHfb",
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-a"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of -a"
],
"id": "en--am-la-suffix-YG7DbYQE",
"links": [
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ō",
"pos": "suffix forming third-conjugation verbs"
},
"expansion": "-ō (suffix forming third-conjugation verbs)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A conjugated form of -ō (suffix forming third-conjugation verbs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "third conjugation",
"word": "-ō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present active subjunctive of -ō (third conjugation)"
],
"id": "en--am-la-suffix-3wEKf3Df",
"links": [
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe finals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe transitive animate verb finals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe verb finals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dakwam"
},
{
"word": "wiikwam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix that acts as transitive inanimate verb (vti) class marker"
],
"id": "en--am-oj-suffix-vnsujmJN",
"related": [
{
"word": "-an"
},
{
"word": "asham"
},
{
"word": "-doon"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Oblique plural suffix (with a-declension nouns)"
],
"id": "en--am-phl-suffix-PJpKNhZF",
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "With ai-ending nouns",
"word": "-éem"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-am/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns",
"word": "-óom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns in Biori",
"word": "-úum"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrumental suffix (with a-declension nouns)"
],
"id": "en--am-phl-suffix-kEGiibWW",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-am/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns",
"word": "-óom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns in Biori",
"word": "-úum"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-an",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -an",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -an",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish -an",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -an, from Latin -ant. Compare Galician and Spanish -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "am"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"2": "am"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "pt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "amar (“to love”) + -am → amam (“[They] love”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cantar (“to sing”) + -am → cantam (“[They] sing”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the third-person plural present indicative of -ar"
],
"id": "en--am-pt-suffix-M0HoyZ-1",
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ̃w̃/"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-imm"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -imm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "",
"3": "m"
},
"expansion": "m",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "",
"3": "m"
},
"expansion": "m",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "agam"
},
"expansion": "agam",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "asam"
},
"expansion": "asam",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "thugam"
},
"expansion": "thugam",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-im",
"pos": "first-person singular present indicative and imperative"
},
"expansion": "Irish -im (first-person singular present indicative and imperative)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -imm. The spelling indicates that the m was broad before the loss of the broad/slender distinction in labial consonants; this pronunciation arose by leveling of this ending with the broad m found in first-person singular prepositional pronouns such as agam, asam, thugam etc. Compare the Ulster pronunciation of Irish -im (first-person singular present indicative and imperative) as /əmˠ/.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "gd-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular imperative ending of verbs"
],
"id": "en--am-gd-suffix-SQF7Os99",
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "after a slender consonant",
"word": "-eam"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əm/"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form a verbal noun."
],
"id": "en--am-vo-suffix-vMWDsmGp",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"back-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-əm",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"front-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-yam",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"back-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-yəm",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"front-vowel-harmony"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani non-lemma forms",
"Azerbaijani suffix forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Postconsonantal form of -əm after the vowels A / I / O / U."
],
"links": [
[
"-əm",
"-əm#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āmen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -āmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āmen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -āmen",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-men"
},
"expansion": "-men",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -āmen, variant of -men, a noun-forming suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-am m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ams)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-im"
},
{
"word": "-um"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable suffixes",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine suffixes",
"Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mosquit (“mosquito”) + -am → mosquitam (“swarm of mosquitos”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "trast (“piece of junk”) + -am → trastam (“junk”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates a collectivity"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often pejorative) indicates a collectivity"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"often",
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈam]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "always",
"word": "ĉiam"
},
{
"english": "sometime",
"word": "iam"
},
{
"english": "when",
"word": "kiam"
},
{
"english": "never",
"word": "neniam"
},
{
"english": "(at) another time, sometime else",
"sense": "nonce",
"word": "aliam"
},
{
"english": "then",
"word": "tiam"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"am"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto endings",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto suffixes",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Esperanto terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"suffix for correlatives of time"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[am]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian noun-forming suffixes",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-améi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ama",
"2": "o",
"esm_sg": "y",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ház (“house”) → a házam (“my house”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"my (first-person singular, single possession)"
],
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive suffix) my (first-person singular, single possession)"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:possessive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɒm]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian noun-forming suffixes",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-améi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-amom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-amo",
"2": "o",
"esm_pl": "y",
"esm_sg": "y"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "-amaink",
"1pl_sg": "-amunk",
"1sg_pl": "-amaim",
"1sg_sg": "-amom",
"2pl_pl": "-amaitok",
"2pl_sg": "-amotok",
"2sg_pl": "-amaid",
"2sg_sg": "-amod",
"3pl_pl": "-amaik",
"3pl_sg": "-amuk",
"3sg_pl": "-amai",
"3sg_sg": "-ama",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "áll (“to stand”) + -am → állam (“state”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dal (“song”) + -am → dallam (“tune”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hoz (“to bring”) + -am → hozam (“yield”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tart (“to hold”) + -am → tartam (“span as in lifespan”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun or a verb to form a noun. A final single -l may become long -ll-."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) Added to a noun or a verb to form a noun. A final single -l may become long -ll-."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:noun-forming"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɒm]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-éh₂m",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-éh₂m"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂m",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-éh₂"
},
"expansion": "*-éh₂",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ѫ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -ѫ (-ǫ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂m (accusative singular of *-éh₂). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic -ѫ (-ǫ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-us"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative feminine singular of -us"
],
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-a"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of -a"
],
"links": [
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ō",
"pos": "suffix forming third-conjugation verbs"
},
"expansion": "-ō (suffix forming third-conjugation verbs)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A conjugated form of -ō (suffix forming third-conjugation verbs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "third conjugation",
"word": "-ō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present active subjunctive of -ō (third conjugation)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dakwam"
},
{
"word": "wiikwam"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-an"
},
{
"word": "asham"
},
{
"word": "-doon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"Ojibwe finals",
"Ojibwe lemmas",
"Ojibwe suffixes",
"Ojibwe transitive animate verb finals",
"Ojibwe verb finals",
"Ojibwe verb suffixes",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix that acts as transitive inanimate verb (vti) class marker"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"Phalura lemmas",
"Phalura suffixes",
"Phalura terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Oblique plural suffix (with a-declension nouns)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-am/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns",
"word": "-óom"
},
{
"english": "With ai-ending nouns",
"word": "-éem"
},
{
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns in Biori",
"word": "-úum"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"Phalura lemmas",
"Phalura suffixes",
"Phalura terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Instrumental suffix (with a-declension nouns)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-am/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns",
"word": "-óom"
},
{
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns in Biori",
"word": "-úum"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-an",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -an",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -an",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish -an",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -an, from Latin -ant. Compare Galician and Spanish -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "am"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"2": "am"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "pt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "amar (“to love”) + -am → amam (“[They] love”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cantar (“to sing”) + -am → cantam (“[They] sing”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the third-person plural present indicative of -ar"
],
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ̃w̃/"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-imm"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -imm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "",
"3": "m"
},
"expansion": "m",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "",
"3": "m"
},
"expansion": "m",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "agam"
},
"expansion": "agam",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "asam"
},
"expansion": "asam",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "thugam"
},
"expansion": "thugam",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-im",
"pos": "first-person singular present indicative and imperative"
},
"expansion": "Irish -im (first-person singular present indicative and imperative)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -imm. The spelling indicates that the m was broad before the loss of the broad/slender distinction in labial consonants; this pronunciation arose by leveling of this ending with the broad m found in first-person singular prepositional pronouns such as agam, asam, thugam etc. Compare the Ulster pronunciation of Irish -im (first-person singular present indicative and imperative) as /əmˠ/.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "gd-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic inflectional suffixes",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic suffixes",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular imperative ending of verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "after a slender consonant",
"word": "-eam"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form a verbal noun."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-am"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-am",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.