See -am on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"back-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-əm",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"front-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-yam",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"back-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-yəm",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"front-vowel-harmony"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Postconsonantal form of -əm after the vowels A / I / O / U."
],
"id": "en--am-az-suffix-NrOA~xKg",
"links": [
[
"-əm",
"-əm#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āmen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -āmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āmen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -āmen",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -āmen, variant of -men, a noun-forming suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-am m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ams)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mosquit (“mosquito”) + -am → mosquitam (“swarm of mosquitos”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "trast (“piece of junk”) + -am → trastam (“junk”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates a collectivity"
],
"id": "en--am-ca-suffix-AjUMZ4Z~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(often pejorative) indicates a collectivity"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-im"
},
{
"word": "-um"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"often",
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈam]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"am"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "always",
"word": "ĉiam"
},
{
"english": "sometime",
"word": "iam"
},
{
"english": "when",
"word": "kiam"
},
{
"english": "never",
"word": "neniam"
},
{
"english": "then",
"word": "tiam"
},
{
"english": "(at) another time, sometime else",
"sense": "nonce",
"word": "aliam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix for correlatives of time"
],
"id": "en--am-eo-suffix-zBtn1tVZ",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[am]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-améi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ama",
"2": "o",
"esm_sg": "y",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ház (“house”) → a házam (“my house”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"my (first-person singular, single possession)"
],
"id": "en--am-hu-suffix-hu:possessive",
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive suffix) my (first-person singular, single possession)"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:possessive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɒm]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-améi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-amom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-amo",
"2": "o",
"esm_pl": "y",
"esm_sg": "y"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "-amaink",
"1pl_sg": "-amunk",
"1sg_pl": "-amaim",
"1sg_sg": "-amom",
"2pl_pl": "-amaitok",
"2pl_sg": "-amotok",
"2sg_pl": "-amaid",
"2sg_sg": "-amod",
"3pl_pl": "-amaik",
"3pl_sg": "-amuk",
"3sg_pl": "-amai",
"3sg_sg": "-ama",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 35 2 2 18 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 40 1 2 21 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "áll (“to stand”) + -am → állam (“state”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dal (“song”) + -am → dallam (“tune”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hoz (“to bring”) + -am → hozam (“yield”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tart (“to hold”) + -am → tartam (“span as in lifespan”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun or a verb to form a noun. A final single -l may become long -ll-."
],
"id": "en--am-hu-suffix-hu:noun_forming",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) Added to a noun or a verb to form a noun. A final single -l may become long -ll-."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:noun-forming"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɒm]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-éh₂m",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-éh₂m"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂m",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ѫ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -ѫ (-ǫ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂m (accusative singular of *-éh₂). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic -ѫ (-ǫ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-us"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative feminine singular of -us"
],
"id": "en--am-la-suffix-IqRtkHfb",
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-a"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of -a"
],
"id": "en--am-la-suffix-YG7DbYQE",
"links": [
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A conjugated form of -ō (suffix forming third-conjugation verbs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "third conjugation",
"word": "-ō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present active subjunctive of -ō (third conjugation)"
],
"id": "en--am-la-suffix-3wEKf3Df",
"links": [
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe finals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe transitive animate verb finals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe verb finals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dakwam"
},
{
"word": "wiikwam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix that acts as transitive inanimate verb (vti) class marker"
],
"id": "en--am-oj-suffix-vnsujmJN",
"related": [
{
"word": "-an"
},
{
"word": "asham"
},
{
"word": "-doon"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-am m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "oll (“great, vast”) + -am → ollam (“master, expert”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broad form of -em"
],
"id": "en--am-sga-suffix-ILH13pd3",
"links": [
[
"-em",
"-em#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əβ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aβ̃]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Oblique plural suffix (with a-declension nouns)"
],
"id": "en--am-phl-suffix-PJpKNhZF",
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "With ai-ending nouns",
"word": "-éem"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-am/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns",
"word": "-óom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns in Biori",
"word": "-úum"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrumental suffix (with a-declension nouns)"
],
"id": "en--am-phl-suffix-kEGiibWW",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-am/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns",
"word": "-óom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns in Biori",
"word": "-úum"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-an",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -an",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -an",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish -an",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -an, from Latin -ant. Compare Galician and Spanish -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "am"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"2": "am"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "pt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "amar (“to love”) + -am → amam (“[They] love”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cantar (“to sing”) + -am → cantam (“[They] sing”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the third-person plural present indicative of -ar"
],
"id": "en--am-pt-suffix-M0HoyZ-1",
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ̃w̃/"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-imm"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -imm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-im",
"pos": "first-person singular present indicative and imperative"
},
"expansion": "Irish -im (first-person singular present indicative and imperative)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -imm. The spelling indicates that the m was broad before the loss of the broad/slender distinction in labial consonants; this pronunciation arose by leveling of this ending with the broad m found in first-person singular prepositional pronouns such as agam, asam, thugam etc. Compare the Ulster pronunciation of Irish -im (first-person singular present indicative and imperative) as /əmˠ/.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "gd-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular imperative ending of verbs"
],
"id": "en--am-gd-suffix-SQF7Os99",
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "after a slender consonant",
"word": "-eam"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əm/"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form a verbal noun."
],
"id": "en--am-vo-suffix-vMWDsmGp",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"back-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-əm",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"front-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-yam",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"back-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-yəm",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"front-vowel-harmony"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani non-lemma forms",
"Azerbaijani suffix forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Postconsonantal form of -əm after the vowels A / I / O / U."
],
"links": [
[
"-əm",
"-əm#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āmen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -āmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āmen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -āmen",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -āmen, variant of -men, a noun-forming suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-am m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ams)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-im"
},
{
"word": "-um"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable suffixes",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine suffixes",
"Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mosquit (“mosquito”) + -am → mosquitam (“swarm of mosquitos”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "trast (“piece of junk”) + -am → trastam (“junk”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates a collectivity"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often pejorative) indicates a collectivity"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"often",
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈam]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "always",
"word": "ĉiam"
},
{
"english": "sometime",
"word": "iam"
},
{
"english": "when",
"word": "kiam"
},
{
"english": "never",
"word": "neniam"
},
{
"english": "(at) another time, sometime else",
"sense": "nonce",
"word": "aliam"
},
{
"english": "then",
"word": "tiam"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"am"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto suffixes",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"suffix for correlatives of time"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[am]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian noun-forming suffixes",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-améi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ama",
"2": "o",
"esm_sg": "y",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ház (“house”) → a házam (“my house”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"my (first-person singular, single possession)"
],
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive suffix) my (first-person singular, single possession)"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:possessive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɒm]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian noun-forming suffixes",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ammá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-amhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-amé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-améi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-amom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-amotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-amaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-amo",
"2": "o",
"esm_pl": "y",
"esm_sg": "y"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "-amaink",
"1pl_sg": "-amunk",
"1sg_pl": "-amaim",
"1sg_sg": "-amom",
"2pl_pl": "-amaitok",
"2pl_sg": "-amotok",
"2sg_pl": "-amaid",
"2sg_sg": "-amod",
"3pl_pl": "-amaik",
"3pl_sg": "-amuk",
"3sg_pl": "-amai",
"3sg_sg": "-ama",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "áll (“to stand”) + -am → állam (“state”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dal (“song”) + -am → dallam (“tune”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hoz (“to bring”) + -am → hozam (“yield”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tart (“to hold”) + -am → tartam (“span as in lifespan”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun or a verb to form a noun. A final single -l may become long -ll-."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) Added to a noun or a verb to form a noun. A final single -l may become long -ll-."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:noun-forming"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɒm]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-éh₂m",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-éh₂m"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂m",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ѫ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -ѫ (-ǫ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂m (accusative singular of *-éh₂). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic -ѫ (-ǫ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-us"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative feminine singular of -us"
],
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-a"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of -a"
],
"links": [
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A conjugated form of -ō (suffix forming third-conjugation verbs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "third conjugation",
"word": "-ō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present active subjunctive of -ō (third conjugation)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dakwam"
},
{
"word": "wiikwam"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-an"
},
{
"word": "asham"
},
{
"word": "-doon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"Ojibwe finals",
"Ojibwe lemmas",
"Ojibwe suffixes",
"Ojibwe transitive animate verb finals",
"Ojibwe verb finals",
"Ojibwe verb suffixes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix that acts as transitive inanimate verb (vti) class marker"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-am m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine suffixes",
"Old Irish suffixes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "oll (“great, vast”) + -am → ollam (“master, expert”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broad form of -em"
],
"links": [
[
"-em",
"-em#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əβ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aβ̃]"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"Phalura lemmas",
"Phalura suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Oblique plural suffix (with a-declension nouns)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-am/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns",
"word": "-óom"
},
{
"english": "With ai-ending nouns",
"word": "-éem"
},
{
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns in Biori",
"word": "-úum"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"Phalura lemmas",
"Phalura suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Instrumental suffix (with a-declension nouns)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-am/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns",
"word": "-óom"
},
{
"english": "With accent-shifting nouns in Biori",
"word": "-úum"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-an",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -an",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -an",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish -an",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -an, from Latin -ant. Compare Galician and Spanish -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "am"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"2": "am"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "pt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "amar (“to love”) + -am → amam (“[They] love”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cantar (“to sing”) + -am → cantam (“[They] sing”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the third-person plural present indicative of -ar"
],
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ̃w̃/"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-imm"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -imm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-im",
"pos": "first-person singular present indicative and imperative"
},
"expansion": "Irish -im (first-person singular present indicative and imperative)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -imm. The spelling indicates that the m was broad before the loss of the broad/slender distinction in labial consonants; this pronunciation arose by leveling of this ending with the broad m found in first-person singular prepositional pronouns such as agam, asam, thugam etc. Compare the Ulster pronunciation of Irish -im (first-person singular present indicative and imperative) as /əmˠ/.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "gd-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic inflectional suffixes",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic suffixes",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish"
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular imperative ending of verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "after a slender consonant",
"word": "-eam"
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-am",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form a verbal noun."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-am"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -am meaning in All languages combined (23.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-am"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-am",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.