"閉門" meaning in All languages combined

See 閉門 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /pi⁵¹ mən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /pɐi̯³³ muːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pi²¹⁻⁴¹ mŋ̍²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pi¹¹⁻⁵³ mŋ̍²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pi⁵¹ mən³⁵/, /pɐi̯³³ muːn²¹/, /pi²¹⁻⁴¹ mŋ̍²³/, /pi¹¹⁻⁵³ mŋ̍²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: bìmén [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄧˋ ㄇㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bai³ mun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pì-mn̂g, bìmén [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄅㄧˋ ㄇㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], bìmén [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], pi⁴-mên² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], bì-mén [Mandarin, Yale, standard], bihmen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], бимэнь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bimɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bai mùhn [Cantonese, Yale], bai³ mun⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], bei³ mun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pì-mn̂g [Hokkien, POJ], pì-mn̂g [Hokkien, Tai-lo], piemngg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 閉⫽門 [canonical]
Head templates: {{zh-verb|type=vo}} 閉⫽門 (verb-object)
  1. (literally) to close the door Tags: literally, verb-object Synonyms (to close the door): 杜門 (dùmén) [literary], 杜门 (dùmén) [literary]
    Sense id: en-閉門-zh-verb-~JvH~T8I Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of 'to close the door': 99 1
  2. (figuratively) to seclude oneself; to isolate oneself Tags: figuratively, verb-object
    Sense id: en-閉門-zh-verb-yg-bGF~Y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 屏居 (bǐngjū) [literary], 幽居 (yōujū) [literary], 幽棲 (yōuqī) [literary], 幽栖 (yōuqī) [literary], 杜門 (dùmén) [figuratively, literary], 杜门 (dùmén) [figuratively, literary], () [literary], () [literary], 臥雲 (wòyún) [literary], 卧云 (wòyún) [literary], 豹隱 (bàoyǐn) [literary], 豹隐 (bàoyǐn) [literary], 辭世 (císhì) [literary], 辞世 (císhì) [literary], 退居 (tuìjū) [literary], 退隱 (tuìyǐn) (english: of an official, renowned person), 退隐 (tuìyǐn) (english: of an official, renowned person), 遁世 (dùnshì) [literary], 遁跡 (dùnjì) [literary], 遁迹 (dùnjì) [literary], 避世 (bìshì), 隱居 (yǐnjū), 隐居 (yǐnjū), 隱逸 (yǐnyì) [literary], 隐逸 (yǐnyì) [literary] Derived forms: 閉門卻掃, 闭门却扫, 閉門塞竇, 闭门塞窦, 閉門天子, 闭门天子, 閉門家裡坐,禍從天上來, 闭门家里坐,祸从天上来, 閉門思過 (bìménsīguò), 闭门思过 (bìménsīguò), 閉門羹 (bìméngēng), 闭门羹 (bìméngēng), 閉門覓句, 闭门觅句, 閉門謝客 (bìménxièkè), 闭门谢客 (bìménxièkè), 閉門造車, 闭门造车

Download JSON data for 閉門 meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "閉門卻掃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "闭门却扫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "閉門塞竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "闭门塞窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "閉門天子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "闭门天子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "閉門家裡坐,禍從天上來"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "闭门家里坐,祸从天上来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bìménsīguò",
      "word": "閉門思過"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bìménsīguò",
      "word": "闭门思过"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bìméngēng",
      "word": "閉門羹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bìméngēng",
      "word": "闭门羹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "閉門覓句"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "闭门觅句"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bìménxièkè",
      "word": "閉門謝客"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bìménxièkè",
      "word": "闭门谢客"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "閉門造車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "闭门造车"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "閉⫽門",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "閉⫽門 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close the door"
      ],
      "id": "en-閉門-zh-verb-~JvH~T8I",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) to close the door"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "dùmén",
          "sense": "to close the door",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "杜門"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "dùmén",
          "sense": "to close the door",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "杜门"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seclude oneself; to isolate oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-閉門-zh-verb-yg-bGF~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "seclude",
          "seclude"
        ],
        [
          "isolate",
          "isolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to seclude oneself; to isolate oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìmén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄇㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai³ mun⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pì-mn̂g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìmén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄇㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìmén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi⁴-mên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì-mén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bihmen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бимэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bimɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹ mən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai mùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai³ mun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei³ mun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐi̯³³ muːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pì-mn̂g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pì-mn̂g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piemngg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²¹⁻⁴¹ mŋ̍²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi¹¹⁻⁵³ mŋ̍²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹ mən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐi̯³³ muːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²¹⁻⁴¹ mŋ̍²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi¹¹⁻⁵³ mŋ̍²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǐngjū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "屏居"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yōujū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幽居"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yōuqī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幽棲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yōuqī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幽栖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dùmén",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "杜門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dùmén",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "杜门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "臥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "卧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wòyún",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "臥雲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wòyún",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "卧云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bàoyǐn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "豹隱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bàoyǐn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "豹隐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "císhì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "辭世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "císhì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "辞世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuìjū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "退居"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of an official, renowned person",
      "roman": "tuìyǐn",
      "word": "退隱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of an official, renowned person",
      "roman": "tuìyǐn",
      "word": "退隐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dùnshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遁世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dùnjì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遁跡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dùnjì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遁迹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bìshì",
      "word": "避世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnjū",
      "word": "隱居"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnjū",
      "word": "隐居"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "隱逸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "隐逸"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閉門"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "閉門卻掃"
    },
    {
      "word": "闭门却扫"
    },
    {
      "word": "閉門塞竇"
    },
    {
      "word": "闭门塞窦"
    },
    {
      "word": "閉門天子"
    },
    {
      "word": "闭门天子"
    },
    {
      "word": "閉門家裡坐,禍從天上來"
    },
    {
      "word": "闭门家里坐,祸从天上来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìménsīguò",
      "word": "閉門思過"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìménsīguò",
      "word": "闭门思过"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìméngēng",
      "word": "閉門羹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìméngēng",
      "word": "闭门羹"
    },
    {
      "word": "閉門覓句"
    },
    {
      "word": "闭门觅句"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìménxièkè",
      "word": "閉門謝客"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìménxièkè",
      "word": "闭门谢客"
    },
    {
      "word": "閉門造車"
    },
    {
      "word": "闭门造车"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "閉⫽門",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "閉⫽門 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to close the door"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) to close the door"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seclude oneself; to isolate oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seclude",
          "seclude"
        ],
        [
          "isolate",
          "isolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to seclude oneself; to isolate oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìmén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄇㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai³ mun⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pì-mn̂g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìmén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄇㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìmén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi⁴-mên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì-mén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bihmen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бимэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bimɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹ mən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai mùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai³ mun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei³ mun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐi̯³³ muːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pì-mn̂g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pì-mn̂g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piemngg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²¹⁻⁴¹ mŋ̍²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi¹¹⁻⁵³ mŋ̍²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹ mən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐi̯³³ muːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²¹⁻⁴¹ mŋ̍²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi¹¹⁻⁵³ mŋ̍²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dùmén",
      "sense": "to close the door",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "杜門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùmén",
      "sense": "to close the door",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "杜门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐngjū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "屏居"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōujū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幽居"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuqī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幽棲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuqī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幽栖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùmén",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "杜門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùmén",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "杜门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "臥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "卧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wòyún",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "臥雲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wòyún",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "卧云"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàoyǐn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "豹隱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàoyǐn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "豹隐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "císhì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "辭世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "císhì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "辞世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìjū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "退居"
    },
    {
      "english": "of an official, renowned person",
      "roman": "tuìyǐn",
      "word": "退隱"
    },
    {
      "english": "of an official, renowned person",
      "roman": "tuìyǐn",
      "word": "退隐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùnshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遁世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùnjì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遁跡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùnjì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遁迹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìshì",
      "word": "避世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnjū",
      "word": "隱居"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnjū",
      "word": "隐居"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "隱逸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "隐逸"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閉門"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.