See 進步 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 進步 meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tuìbù",
"word": "退步"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "進步",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to have made great progress",
"roman": "dàyǒu jìnbù",
"text": "大有進步／大有进步",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "technological progress",
"roman": "jìshù jìnbù",
"text": "技術進步／技术进步",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pursue progress",
"roman": "zhuīqiú jìnbù",
"text": "追求進步／追求进步",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make progress",
"roman": "qǔdé jìnbù",
"text": "取得進步／取得进步",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The book is the ladder of human progress.",
"ref": "書籍是人類進步的階梯。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "书籍是人类进步的阶梯。 [MSC, simp.]\nShūjí shì rénlèi jìnbù de jiētī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Science and technology is constantly improving.",
"ref": "科學技術時刻都在進步。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "科学技术时刻都在进步。 [MSC, simp.]\nKēxué jìshù shíkè dōu zài jìnbù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Who would have thought that in a short little month, his cooking would have improved to this extent!",
"ref": "沒想到短短一個月，他的廚藝竟然已進步到這個境界！ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "没想到短短一个月，他的厨艺竟然已进步到这个境界！ [MSC, simp.]\nMéi xiǎngdào duǎnduǎn yīge yuè, tā de chúyì jìngrán yǐ jìnbù dào zhège jìngjiè! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to progress; to improve"
],
"id": "en-進步-zh-verb-9PUd5MTT",
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress"
],
[
"improve",
"improve"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiànquán",
"word": "健全"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "出息"
},
{
"roman": "qiánjìn",
"word": "前進"
},
{
"roman": "qiánjìn",
"word": "前进"
},
{
"roman": "wánshàn",
"word": "完善"
},
{
"roman": "tíshēng",
"word": "提升"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "提懸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "提悬"
},
{
"roman": "tígāo",
"word": "提高"
},
{
"roman": "gǎishàn",
"word": "改善"
},
{
"roman": "gǎiliáng",
"word": "改良"
},
{
"roman": "gǎijìn",
"word": "改進"
},
{
"roman": "gǎijìn",
"word": "改进"
},
{
"roman": "yuèjìn",
"word": "躍進"
},
{
"roman": "yuèjìn",
"word": "跃进"
},
{
"roman": "jìnzhǎn",
"word": "進展"
},
{
"roman": "jìnzhǎn",
"word": "进展"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnbù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "җинбу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "žinbu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeon³ bou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chin-phu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴ pu⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chìn-pō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnbù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnbù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chin⁴-pu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jìn-bù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jinnbuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиньбу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czinʹbu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴ pou⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeun bouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoen³ bou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zên³ bou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn³³ pou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chin-phu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jin pu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴ pu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵⁵ pʰu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pʰu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chìn-pō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsìn-pōo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cienpo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin¹¹⁻⁵³ pɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁴¹ pɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴ pou⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn³³ pou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵⁵ pʰu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin¹¹⁻⁵³ pɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁴¹ pɔ³³/"
}
],
"word": "進步"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bǎoshǒu",
"word": "保守"
},
{
"roman": "shǒujiù",
"word": "守舊"
},
{
"roman": "shǒujiù",
"word": "守旧"
},
{
"roman": "luòhòu",
"word": "落後"
},
{
"roman": "luòhòu",
"word": "落后"
},
{
"roman": "bìsè",
"word": "閉塞"
},
{
"roman": "bìsè",
"word": "闭塞"
},
{
"roman": "wángù",
"word": "頑固"
},
{
"roman": "wángù",
"word": "顽固"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "進步",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Mínzhǔ Jìnbù Dǎng",
"word": "民主進步黨"
},
{
"roman": "Mínzhǔ Jìnbù Dǎng",
"word": "民主进步党"
},
{
"roman": "xūxīn shǐrén jìnbù, jiāo'ào shǐrén luòhòu",
"word": "虛心使人進步，驕傲使人落後／虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后"
},
{
"roman": "jìnbùxìng",
"word": "進步性"
},
{
"roman": "jìnbùxìng",
"word": "进步性"
}
],
"glosses": [
"progressive (in a political sense)"
],
"id": "en-進步-zh-adj-11pvAO4W",
"links": [
[
"progressive",
"progressive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通達"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通达"
},
{
"roman": "kāimíng",
"word": "開明"
},
{
"roman": "kāimíng",
"word": "开明"
},
{
"roman": "kāitong",
"word": "開通"
},
{
"roman": "kāitong",
"word": "开通"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnbù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "җинбу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "žinbu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeon³ bou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chin-phu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴ pu⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chìn-pō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnbù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnbù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chin⁴-pu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jìn-bù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jinnbuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиньбу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czinʹbu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴ pou⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeun bouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoen³ bou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zên³ bou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn³³ pou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chin-phu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jin pu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴ pu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵⁵ pʰu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pʰu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chìn-pō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsìn-pōo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cienpo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin¹¹⁻⁵³ pɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁴¹ pɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴ pou⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn³³ pou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵⁵ pʰu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin¹¹⁻⁵³ pɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁴¹ pɔ³³/"
}
],
"word": "進步"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jinbo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "진보",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "진보"
},
"expansion": "進步 • (jinbo) (hangeul 진보)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "progress",
"word": "진보"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 진보 (“progress”)."
],
"id": "en-進步-ko-noun-mqRbBSvn",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"진보",
"진보#Korean"
],
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "進步"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "進步",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "進步",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tiến bộ (“to progress”)."
],
"id": "en-進步-vi-verb-Q6fz-vzx",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tiến bộ",
"tiến bộ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
]
}
],
"word": "進步"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tuìbù",
"word": "退步"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "進步",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to have made great progress",
"roman": "dàyǒu jìnbù",
"text": "大有進步／大有进步",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "technological progress",
"roman": "jìshù jìnbù",
"text": "技術進步／技术进步",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pursue progress",
"roman": "zhuīqiú jìnbù",
"text": "追求進步／追求进步",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make progress",
"roman": "qǔdé jìnbù",
"text": "取得進步／取得进步",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The book is the ladder of human progress.",
"ref": "書籍是人類進步的階梯。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "书籍是人类进步的阶梯。 [MSC, simp.]\nShūjí shì rénlèi jìnbù de jiētī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Science and technology is constantly improving.",
"ref": "科學技術時刻都在進步。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "科学技术时刻都在进步。 [MSC, simp.]\nKēxué jìshù shíkè dōu zài jìnbù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Who would have thought that in a short little month, his cooking would have improved to this extent!",
"ref": "沒想到短短一個月，他的廚藝竟然已進步到這個境界！ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "没想到短短一个月，他的厨艺竟然已进步到这个境界！ [MSC, simp.]\nMéi xiǎngdào duǎnduǎn yīge yuè, tā de chúyì jìngrán yǐ jìnbù dào zhège jìngjiè! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to progress; to improve"
],
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress"
],
[
"improve",
"improve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnbù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "җинбу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "žinbu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeon³ bou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chin-phu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴ pu⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chìn-pō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnbù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnbù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chin⁴-pu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jìn-bù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jinnbuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиньбу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czinʹbu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴ pou⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeun bouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoen³ bou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zên³ bou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn³³ pou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chin-phu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jin pu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴ pu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵⁵ pʰu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pʰu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chìn-pō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsìn-pōo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cienpo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin¹¹⁻⁵³ pɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁴¹ pɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴ pou⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn³³ pou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵⁵ pʰu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin¹¹⁻⁵³ pɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁴¹ pɔ³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiànquán",
"word": "健全"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "出息"
},
{
"roman": "qiánjìn",
"word": "前進"
},
{
"roman": "qiánjìn",
"word": "前进"
},
{
"roman": "wánshàn",
"word": "完善"
},
{
"roman": "tíshēng",
"word": "提升"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "提懸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "提悬"
},
{
"roman": "tígāo",
"word": "提高"
},
{
"roman": "gǎishàn",
"word": "改善"
},
{
"roman": "gǎiliáng",
"word": "改良"
},
{
"roman": "gǎijìn",
"word": "改進"
},
{
"roman": "gǎijìn",
"word": "改进"
},
{
"roman": "yuèjìn",
"word": "躍進"
},
{
"roman": "yuèjìn",
"word": "跃进"
},
{
"roman": "jìnzhǎn",
"word": "進展"
},
{
"roman": "jìnzhǎn",
"word": "进展"
}
],
"word": "進步"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bǎoshǒu",
"word": "保守"
},
{
"roman": "shǒujiù",
"word": "守舊"
},
{
"roman": "shǒujiù",
"word": "守旧"
},
{
"roman": "luòhòu",
"word": "落後"
},
{
"roman": "luòhòu",
"word": "落后"
},
{
"roman": "bìsè",
"word": "閉塞"
},
{
"roman": "bìsè",
"word": "闭塞"
},
{
"roman": "wángù",
"word": "頑固"
},
{
"roman": "wángù",
"word": "顽固"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Mínzhǔ Jìnbù Dǎng",
"word": "民主進步黨"
},
{
"roman": "Mínzhǔ Jìnbù Dǎng",
"word": "民主进步党"
},
{
"roman": "xūxīn shǐrén jìnbù, jiāo'ào shǐrén luòhòu",
"word": "虛心使人進步，驕傲使人落後／虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后"
},
{
"roman": "jìnbùxìng",
"word": "進步性"
},
{
"roman": "jìnbùxìng",
"word": "进步性"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "進步",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"progressive (in a political sense)"
],
"links": [
[
"progressive",
"progressive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnbù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "җинбу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "žinbu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeon³ bou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chin-phu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴ pu⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chìn-pō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnbù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnbù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chin⁴-pu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jìn-bù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jinnbuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиньбу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czinʹbu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴ pou⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeun bouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoen³ bou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zên³ bou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn³³ pou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chin-phu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jin pu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴ pu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵⁵ pʰu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pʰu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chìn-pō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsìn-pōo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cienpo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin¹¹⁻⁵³ pɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁴¹ pɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴ pou⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn³³ pou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵⁵ pʰu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin¹¹⁻⁵³ pɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sin²¹⁻⁴¹ pɔ³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通達"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通达"
},
{
"roman": "kāimíng",
"word": "開明"
},
{
"roman": "kāimíng",
"word": "开明"
},
{
"roman": "kāitong",
"word": "開通"
},
{
"roman": "kāitong",
"word": "开通"
}
],
"word": "進步"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jinbo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "진보",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "진보"
},
"expansion": "進步 • (jinbo) (hangeul 진보)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "progress",
"word": "진보"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 진보 (“progress”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"진보",
"진보#Korean"
],
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "進步"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "進步",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "進步",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tiến bộ (“to progress”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tiến bộ",
"tiến bộ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
]
}
],
"word": "進步"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"進步"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "進步",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"進步"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "進步",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"進步"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "進步",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"進步"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "進步",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.