"完善" meaning in All languages combined

See 完善 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /wän³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jyːn²¹ siːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /van¹¹ san⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /uan¹³⁻²² siɛn²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /uan²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /uan²³⁻³³ siɛn³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /wän³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/, /jyːn²¹ siːn²²/, /van¹¹ san⁵⁵/, /uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn²²/, /uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁴¹/, /uan¹³⁻²² siɛn²²/, /uan²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn³³/, /uan²³⁻³³ siɛn³³/ Chinese transliterations: wánshàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄢˊ ㄕㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jyun⁴ sin⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], vàn-san [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], oân-siān, wánshàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wánshàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wan²-shan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wán-shàn [Mandarin, Yale], wanshann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ваньшань [Mandarin, Palladius], vanʹšanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yùhn sihn [Cantonese, Yale], jyn⁴ sin⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yun⁴ xin⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], vàn-san [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], van^ˇ san [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], van² san⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], oân-siān [Hokkien, POJ], uân-siān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], oansien [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 完善
  1. perfect; equipped; developed Related terms: 完備 (wánbèi), 完备 (wánbèi)
    Sense id: en-完善-zh-adj-Sfyna8AP Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4 Synonyms: 完美 (wánměi), 工巧 (gōngqiǎo), 工致 (gōngzhì), 幼路 [Hokkien], 精妙 (jīngmiào), 精工 (jīnggōng), 精巧 (jīngqiǎo), 精彩 (jīngcǎi), 精細 (jīngxì), 精细 (jīngxì), 精緻 (jīngzhì), 精致 (jīngzhì), 精美 (jīngměi), 精良 (jīngliáng), 細緻 (xìzhì), 细致 (xìzhì), 細膩 (xìnì), 细腻 (xìnì), 考究 (kǎojiu)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 健全 (jiànquán)

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /wän³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jyːn²¹ siːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /van¹¹ san⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /uan¹³⁻²² siɛn²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /uan²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /uan²³⁻³³ siɛn³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /wän³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/, /jyːn²¹ siːn²²/, /van¹¹ san⁵⁵/, /uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn²²/, /uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁴¹/, /uan¹³⁻²² siɛn²²/, /uan²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn³³/, /uan²³⁻³³ siɛn³³/ Chinese transliterations: wánshàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄢˊ ㄕㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jyun⁴ sin⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], vàn-san [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], oân-siān, wánshàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wánshàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wan²-shan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wán-shàn [Mandarin, Yale], wanshann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ваньшань [Mandarin, Palladius], vanʹšanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yùhn sihn [Cantonese, Yale], jyn⁴ sin⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yun⁴ xin⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], vàn-san [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], van^ˇ san [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], van² san⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], oân-siān [Hokkien, POJ], uân-siān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], oansien [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 完善
  1. (ergative) to perfect; to improve; to optimize; to refine Tags: ergative
    Sense id: en-完善-zh-verb-OtctU-gj Synonyms: 出息 [colloquial], 前進 (qiánjìn), 前进 (qiánjìn), 提升 (tíshēng), 提懸 [Min-Nan], 提悬 [Min-Nan], 提高 (tígāo), 改善 (gǎishàn), 改良 (gǎiliáng), 改進 (gǎijìn), 改进 (gǎijìn), 躍進 (yuèjìn), 跃进 (yuèjìn), 進展 (jìnzhǎn), 进展 (jìnzhǎn), 進步 (jìnbù), 进步 (jìnbù)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 健全 (jiànquán)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "完善",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to perfect; to improve; to optimize; to refine"
      ],
      "id": "en-完善-zh-verb-OtctU-gj",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ],
        [
          "optimize",
          "optimize"
        ],
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative) to perfect; to improve; to optimize; to refine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "出息"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiánjìn",
          "word": "前進"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiánjìn",
          "word": "前进"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tíshēng",
          "word": "提升"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan"
          ],
          "word": "提懸"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan"
          ],
          "word": "提悬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tígāo",
          "word": "提高"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǎishàn",
          "word": "改善"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǎiliáng",
          "word": "改良"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǎijìn",
          "word": "改進"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǎijìn",
          "word": "改进"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuèjìn",
          "word": "躍進"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuèjìn",
          "word": "跃进"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìnzhǎn",
          "word": "進展"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìnzhǎn",
          "word": "进展"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìnbù",
          "word": "進步"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìnbù",
          "word": "进步"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wánshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄢˊ ㄕㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴ sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vàn-san"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "oân-siān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wánshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wánshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wan²-shan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wán-shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wanshann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ваньшань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vanʹšanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wän³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùhn sihn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyn⁴ sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun⁴ xin⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ siːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vàn-san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "van^ˇ san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "van² san⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/van¹¹ san⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oân-siān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uân-siān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oansien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan¹³⁻²² siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²³⁻³³ siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wän³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ siːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/van¹¹ san⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan¹³⁻²² siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²³⁻³³ siɛn³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiànquán",
      "word": "健全"
    }
  ],
  "word": "完善"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "quē",
      "word": "缺"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "完善",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfect; equipped; developed"
      ],
      "id": "en-完善-zh-adj-Sfyna8AP",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "equipped",
          "equipped"
        ],
        [
          "developed",
          "developed"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "wánbèi",
          "word": "完備"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wánbèi",
          "word": "完备"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "wánměi",
          "word": "完美"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōngqiǎo",
          "word": "工巧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōngzhì",
          "word": "工致"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "幼路"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngmiào",
          "word": "精妙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīnggōng",
          "word": "精工"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngqiǎo",
          "word": "精巧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngcǎi",
          "word": "精彩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngxì",
          "word": "精細"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngxì",
          "word": "精细"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngzhì",
          "word": "精緻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngzhì",
          "word": "精致"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngměi",
          "word": "精美"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngliáng",
          "word": "精良"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìzhì",
          "word": "細緻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìzhì",
          "word": "细致"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìnì",
          "word": "細膩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìnì",
          "word": "细腻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǎojiu",
          "word": "考究"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wánshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄢˊ ㄕㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴ sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vàn-san"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "oân-siān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wánshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wánshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wan²-shan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wán-shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wanshann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ваньшань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vanʹšanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wän³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùhn sihn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyn⁴ sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun⁴ xin⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ siːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vàn-san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "van^ˇ san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "van² san⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/van¹¹ san⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oân-siān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uân-siān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oansien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan¹³⁻²² siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²³⁻³³ siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wän³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ siːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/van¹¹ san⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan¹³⁻²² siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²³⁻³³ siɛn³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiànquán",
      "word": "健全"
    }
  ],
  "word": "完善"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 善",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 完",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "完善",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese ergative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perfect; to improve; to optimize; to refine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ],
        [
          "optimize",
          "optimize"
        ],
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative) to perfect; to improve; to optimize; to refine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wánshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄢˊ ㄕㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴ sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vàn-san"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "oân-siān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wánshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wánshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wan²-shan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wán-shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wanshann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ваньшань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vanʹšanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wän³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùhn sihn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyn⁴ sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun⁴ xin⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ siːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vàn-san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "van^ˇ san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "van² san⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/van¹¹ san⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oân-siān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uân-siān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oansien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan¹³⁻²² siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²³⁻³³ siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wän³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ siːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/van¹¹ san⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan¹³⁻²² siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²³⁻³³ siɛn³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiànquán",
      "word": "健全"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "出息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánjìn",
      "word": "前進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánjìn",
      "word": "前进"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíshēng",
      "word": "提升"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "提懸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "提悬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tígāo",
      "word": "提高"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎishàn",
      "word": "改善"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎiliáng",
      "word": "改良"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎijìn",
      "word": "改進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎijìn",
      "word": "改进"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuèjìn",
      "word": "躍進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuèjìn",
      "word": "跃进"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnzhǎn",
      "word": "進展"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnzhǎn",
      "word": "进展"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnbù",
      "word": "進步"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnbù",
      "word": "进步"
    }
  ],
  "word": "完善"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "quē",
      "word": "缺"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 善",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 完",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "完善",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "wánbèi",
      "word": "完備"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wánbèi",
      "word": "完备"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "perfect; equipped; developed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "equipped",
          "equipped"
        ],
        [
          "developed",
          "developed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wánshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄢˊ ㄕㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴ sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vàn-san"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "oân-siān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wánshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wánshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wan²-shan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wán-shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wanshann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ваньшань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vanʹšanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wän³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùhn sihn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyn⁴ sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun⁴ xin⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ siːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vàn-san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "van^ˇ san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "van² san⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/van¹¹ san⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oân-siān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uân-siān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oansien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan¹³⁻²² siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²³⁻³³ siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wän³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ siːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/van¹¹ san⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan¹³⁻²² siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²³⁻³³ siɛn³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiànquán",
      "word": "健全"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wánměi",
      "word": "完美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngqiǎo",
      "word": "工巧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngzhì",
      "word": "工致"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "幼路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngmiào",
      "word": "精妙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnggōng",
      "word": "精工"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngqiǎo",
      "word": "精巧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngcǎi",
      "word": "精彩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngxì",
      "word": "精細"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngxì",
      "word": "精细"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngzhì",
      "word": "精緻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngzhì",
      "word": "精致"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngměi",
      "word": "精美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngliáng",
      "word": "精良"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìzhì",
      "word": "細緻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìzhì",
      "word": "细致"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnì",
      "word": "細膩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnì",
      "word": "细腻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎojiu",
      "word": "考究"
    }
  ],
  "word": "完善"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 完善 meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "完善"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "完善",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "完善"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "完善",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "完善"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "完善",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "完善"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "完善",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "完善"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "完善",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%94%B9%E5%96%84'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "完善"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "完善",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B2%BE%E7%BE%8E'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "完善"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "完善",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B2%BE%E7%BE%8E'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "完善"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "完善",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.