See 製 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 製 meaning in All languages combined (20.1kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"製 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹弓卜竹女 (HNYHV), four-corner 2273₂, composition ⿱制衣)"
],
"id": "en-製-mul-character-O8OlkSn~",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"制",
"制#Translingual"
],
[
"衣",
"衣#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rǔzhìpǐn",
"word": "乳製品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rǔzhìpǐn",
"word": "乳制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎngzhì",
"word": "仿製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎngzhì",
"word": "仿制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎngzhìpǐn",
"word": "仿製品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎngzhìpǐn",
"word": "仿制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "依法炮製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "依法炮制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "內製作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "内制作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "再製紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "再制纸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "再製鹽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "再制盐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bànzhìpǐn",
"word": "半製品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bànzhìpǐn",
"word": "半制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìnzhì",
"word": "印製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìnzhì",
"word": "印制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǔzhì",
"word": "土製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǔzhì",
"word": "土制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "大製作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "大制作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "如法泡製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "如法泡制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rúfǎpáozhì",
"word": "如法炮製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rúfǎpáozhì",
"word": "如法炮制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùzhì",
"word": "御製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùzhì",
"word": "御制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "打製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "打制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngzhì",
"word": "承製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngzhì",
"word": "承制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "提製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "提制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shèzhì",
"word": "攝製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shèzhì",
"word": "摄制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùzhì",
"word": "木製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùzhì",
"word": "木制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "浸製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "浸制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "páozhì",
"word": "炮製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "páozhì",
"word": "炮制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "烘製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "烘制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "照相製版"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "照相制版"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "煉製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "炼制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "熏製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tèzhì",
"word": "特製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tèzhì",
"word": "特制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "玄製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "玄制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngwù zhìjì",
"word": "生物製劑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngwù zhìjì",
"word": "生物制剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "皮製品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "皮制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiānzhì",
"word": "監製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiānzhì",
"word": "监制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "石製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "石制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánzhì",
"word": "研製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánzhì",
"word": "研制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jìnzhìpǐn",
"word": "禁製品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jìnzhìpǐn",
"word": "禁制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "粗製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "粗制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "粗製品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "粗制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cūzhìlànzào",
"word": "粗製濫造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cūzhìlànzào",
"word": "粗制滥造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīngzhì",
"word": "精製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīngzhì",
"word": "精制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "統計製圖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "统计制图"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biānzhì",
"word": "編製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biānzhì",
"word": "编制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "féngzhì",
"word": "縫製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "féngzhì",
"word": "缝制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huìzhì",
"word": "繪製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huìzhì",
"word": "绘制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìzhì",
"word": "自製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìzhì",
"word": "自制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cáizhì",
"word": "裁製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cáizhì",
"word": "裁制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "製件"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "制件"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzuò",
"word": "製作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzuò",
"word": "制作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzuòrén",
"word": "製作人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzuòrén",
"word": "制作人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "製備"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "制备"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìpǐn",
"word": "製品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìpǐn",
"word": "制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìtú",
"word": "製圖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìtú",
"word": "制图"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "製圖尺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "制图尺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "製圖板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "制图板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "製圖桌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "制图桌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "製坯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "制坯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìdìng",
"word": "製定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìdìng",
"word": "制定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìchéng",
"word": "製成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìchéng",
"word": "制成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "製材"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "制材"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìfǎ",
"word": "製法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìfǎ",
"word": "制法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "製片"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "制片"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìbǎn",
"word": "製版"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìbǎn",
"word": "制版"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìyào",
"word": "製藥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìyào",
"word": "制药"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzào",
"word": "製造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzào",
"word": "制造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "製造品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "制造品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzàoshāng",
"word": "製造商"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzàoshāng",
"word": "制造商"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzàoyè",
"word": "製造業"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzàoyè",
"word": "制造业"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùzhì",
"word": "複製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùzhì",
"word": "复制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùzhìpǐn",
"word": "複製品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùzhìpǐn",
"word": "复制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dìngzhì",
"word": "訂製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dìngzhì",
"word": "订制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiáozhì",
"word": "調製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiáozhì",
"word": "调制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "趕製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "赶制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "軋製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "轧制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pèizhì",
"word": "配製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pèizhì",
"word": "配制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yānzhì",
"word": "醃製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yānzhì",
"word": "腌制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "niàngzhì",
"word": "釀製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "niàngzhì",
"word": "酿制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "錦囊佳製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "锦囊佳制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùzhì",
"word": "錄製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùzhì",
"word": "录制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "陶土製品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "陶土制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "音像製品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "音像制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "體製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "体制"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": "OC *kjeds"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kjeds)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "制//",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut out; to make",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kjeds</span>"
},
"expansion": "制 (OC *kjeds, “to cut out; to make”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "衣//",
"3": "",
"4": "clothes",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "衣 (“clothes”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "制",
"2": "衣",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "ic",
"ls2": "psc",
"t1": "to cut out; to make",
"t2": "clothes"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kjeds) : phonetic 制 (OC *kjeds, “to cut out; to make”) + semantic 衣 (“clothes”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kjeds) : phonetic 制 (OC *kjeds, “to cut out; to make”) + semantic 衣 (“clothes”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "製",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to manufacture",
"roman": "zhìzào",
"text": "製造／制造",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make by oneself",
"roman": "zìzhì",
"text": "自製／自制",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "goods manufactured in Japan",
"roman": "Rìběn zhì shāngpǐn",
"text": "日本製商品／日本制商品",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make; to manufacture; to produce"
],
"id": "en-製-zh-character-4StUBbyq",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"manufacture",
"manufacture"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sew; to make (clothes)",
"roman": "féngzhì",
"text": "縫製／缝制",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut out"
],
"id": "en-製-zh-character-2aLxlX5H",
"links": [
[
"cut out",
"cut out"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chṳ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cié"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zex"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cix"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsì"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyejH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tet-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kjeds/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*tet-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*kjeds/"
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 5 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "home-made",
"roman": "jikasei",
"ruby": [
[
"自家製",
"じかせい"
]
],
"word": "自家製"
},
{
"english": "manufacture, production",
"roman": "seisaku",
"ruby": [
[
"製作",
"せいさく"
]
],
"word": "製作"
},
{
"roman": "seizō",
"ruby": [
[
"製造",
"せいぞう"
]
],
"word": "製造: manufacturing"
},
{
"english": "product, manufactured good",
"roman": "seihin",
"ruby": [
[
"製品",
"せいひん"
]
],
"word": "製品"
},
{
"roman": "sekisei",
"ruby": [
[
"石製",
"せきせい"
]
],
"word": "石製: stonen"
},
{
"roman": "dōsei",
"ruby": [
[
"銅製",
"どうせい"
]
],
"word": "銅製: coppern"
},
{
"english": "Japanese-made",
"roman": "wasei",
"ruby": [
[
"和製",
"わせい"
]
],
"word": "和製"
}
],
"id": "en-製-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "製",
"tr": "tsyejᴴ"
},
"expansion": "製／制 (tsyejᴴ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 製／制 (tsyejᴴ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "製",
"ruby": [
[
"製",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せい"
},
"expansion": "製(せい) • (sei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"make"
],
"id": "en-製-ja-noun-0FqioV-z",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せー"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "製",
"tr": "tsyejᴴ"
},
"expansion": "製／制 (tsyejᴴ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 製／制 (tsyejᴴ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "製",
"ruby": [
[
"製",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-sei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "せい"
},
"expansion": "製(せい) • (-sei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "made in Japan",
"roman": "Nihon-sei",
"ruby": [
[
"日本",
"にほん"
],
[
"製",
"せい"
]
],
"text": "日本製"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-made"
],
"id": "en-製-ja-suffix-R~UUSaZ3",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 5 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 8 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 7 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 8 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "made of wood, wooden",
"roman": "mokusei",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"もく"
],
[
"製",
"せい"
]
],
"text": "木製"
}
],
"glosses": [
"made of"
],
"id": "en-製-ja-suffix-YKrKNWy5",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せー"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "지을 제",
"roman": "jieul je",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "짓다",
"2": "지을",
"3": "제"
},
"expansion": "製 (eumhun 지을 제 (jieul je))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "build; make",
"word": "제"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "製作",
"english": "production",
"roman": "jejak",
"word": "제작"
},
{
"alt": "製造",
"english": "manufacturing",
"roman": "jejo",
"word": "제조"
},
{
"alt": "製菓店",
"english": "bakery",
"roman": "jegwajeom",
"word": "제과점"
},
{
"alt": "製-",
"english": "baking",
"roman": "jeppang",
"word": "제빵"
},
{
"alt": "製-師",
"english": "baker",
"roman": "jeppangsa",
"word": "제빵사"
},
{
"alt": "製-師",
"english": "breadmaker",
"roman": "jeppanggi",
"word": "제빵기"
},
{
"alt": "特製",
"english": "specially made",
"roman": "teukje",
"word": "특제"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 제 (“build; make”)."
],
"id": "en-製-ko-character-uPQ9NPCK",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"제",
"제#Korean"
],
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chế",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "chẽ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-製-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rǔzhìpǐn",
"word": "乳製品"
},
{
"roman": "rǔzhìpǐn",
"word": "乳制品"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngzhì",
"word": "仿製"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngzhì",
"word": "仿制"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngzhìpǐn",
"word": "仿製品"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngzhìpǐn",
"word": "仿制品"
},
{
"word": "依法炮製"
},
{
"word": "依法炮制"
},
{
"word": "內製作"
},
{
"word": "内制作"
},
{
"word": "再製紙"
},
{
"word": "再制纸"
},
{
"word": "再製鹽"
},
{
"word": "再制盐"
},
{
"roman": "bànzhìpǐn",
"word": "半製品"
},
{
"roman": "bànzhìpǐn",
"word": "半制品"
},
{
"roman": "yìnzhì",
"word": "印製"
},
{
"roman": "yìnzhì",
"word": "印制"
},
{
"roman": "tǔzhì",
"word": "土製"
},
{
"roman": "tǔzhì",
"word": "土制"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓製"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"word": "大製作"
},
{
"word": "大制作"
},
{
"word": "如法泡製"
},
{
"word": "如法泡制"
},
{
"roman": "rúfǎpáozhì",
"word": "如法炮製"
},
{
"roman": "rúfǎpáozhì",
"word": "如法炮制"
},
{
"roman": "yùzhì",
"word": "御製"
},
{
"roman": "yùzhì",
"word": "御制"
},
{
"word": "打製"
},
{
"word": "打制"
},
{
"roman": "chéngzhì",
"word": "承製"
},
{
"roman": "chéngzhì",
"word": "承制"
},
{
"word": "提製"
},
{
"word": "提制"
},
{
"roman": "shèzhì",
"word": "攝製"
},
{
"roman": "shèzhì",
"word": "摄制"
},
{
"roman": "mùzhì",
"word": "木製"
},
{
"roman": "mùzhì",
"word": "木制"
},
{
"word": "浸製"
},
{
"word": "浸制"
},
{
"roman": "páozhì",
"word": "炮製"
},
{
"roman": "páozhì",
"word": "炮制"
},
{
"word": "烘製"
},
{
"word": "烘制"
},
{
"word": "照相製版"
},
{
"word": "照相制版"
},
{
"word": "煉製"
},
{
"word": "炼制"
},
{
"word": "熏製"
},
{
"roman": "tèzhì",
"word": "特製"
},
{
"roman": "tèzhì",
"word": "特制"
},
{
"word": "玄製"
},
{
"word": "玄制"
},
{
"roman": "shēngwù zhìjì",
"word": "生物製劑"
},
{
"roman": "shēngwù zhìjì",
"word": "生物制剂"
},
{
"word": "皮製品"
},
{
"word": "皮制品"
},
{
"roman": "jiānzhì",
"word": "監製"
},
{
"roman": "jiānzhì",
"word": "监制"
},
{
"word": "石製"
},
{
"word": "石制"
},
{
"roman": "yánzhì",
"word": "研製"
},
{
"roman": "yánzhì",
"word": "研制"
},
{
"roman": "jìnzhìpǐn",
"word": "禁製品"
},
{
"roman": "jìnzhìpǐn",
"word": "禁制品"
},
{
"word": "粗製"
},
{
"word": "粗制"
},
{
"word": "粗製品"
},
{
"word": "粗制品"
},
{
"roman": "cūzhìlànzào",
"word": "粗製濫造"
},
{
"roman": "cūzhìlànzào",
"word": "粗制滥造"
},
{
"roman": "jīngzhì",
"word": "精製"
},
{
"roman": "jīngzhì",
"word": "精制"
},
{
"word": "統計製圖"
},
{
"word": "统计制图"
},
{
"roman": "biānzhì",
"word": "編製"
},
{
"roman": "biānzhì",
"word": "编制"
},
{
"roman": "féngzhì",
"word": "縫製"
},
{
"roman": "féngzhì",
"word": "缝制"
},
{
"roman": "huìzhì",
"word": "繪製"
},
{
"roman": "huìzhì",
"word": "绘制"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhì",
"word": "自製"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhì",
"word": "自制"
},
{
"roman": "cáizhì",
"word": "裁製"
},
{
"roman": "cáizhì",
"word": "裁制"
},
{
"word": "製件"
},
{
"word": "制件"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzuò",
"word": "製作"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzuò",
"word": "制作"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzuòrén",
"word": "製作人"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzuòrén",
"word": "制作人"
},
{
"word": "製備"
},
{
"word": "制备"
},
{
"roman": "zhìpǐn",
"word": "製品"
},
{
"roman": "zhìpǐn",
"word": "制品"
},
{
"roman": "zhìtú",
"word": "製圖"
},
{
"roman": "zhìtú",
"word": "制图"
},
{
"word": "製圖尺"
},
{
"word": "制图尺"
},
{
"word": "製圖板"
},
{
"word": "制图板"
},
{
"word": "製圖桌"
},
{
"word": "制图桌"
},
{
"word": "製坯"
},
{
"word": "制坯"
},
{
"roman": "zhìdìng",
"word": "製定"
},
{
"roman": "zhìdìng",
"word": "制定"
},
{
"roman": "zhìchéng",
"word": "製成"
},
{
"roman": "zhìchéng",
"word": "制成"
},
{
"word": "製材"
},
{
"word": "制材"
},
{
"roman": "zhìfǎ",
"word": "製法"
},
{
"roman": "zhìfǎ",
"word": "制法"
},
{
"word": "製片"
},
{
"word": "制片"
},
{
"roman": "zhìbǎn",
"word": "製版"
},
{
"roman": "zhìbǎn",
"word": "制版"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyào",
"word": "製藥"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyào",
"word": "制药"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzào",
"word": "製造"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzào",
"word": "制造"
},
{
"word": "製造品"
},
{
"word": "制造品"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzàoshāng",
"word": "製造商"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzàoshāng",
"word": "制造商"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzàoyè",
"word": "製造業"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzàoyè",
"word": "制造业"
},
{
"roman": "fùzhì",
"word": "複製"
},
{
"roman": "fùzhì",
"word": "复制"
},
{
"roman": "fùzhìpǐn",
"word": "複製品"
},
{
"roman": "fùzhìpǐn",
"word": "复制品"
},
{
"roman": "dìngzhì",
"word": "訂製"
},
{
"roman": "dìngzhì",
"word": "订制"
},
{
"roman": "tiáozhì",
"word": "調製"
},
{
"roman": "tiáozhì",
"word": "调制"
},
{
"word": "趕製"
},
{
"word": "赶制"
},
{
"word": "軋製"
},
{
"word": "轧制"
},
{
"roman": "pèizhì",
"word": "配製"
},
{
"roman": "pèizhì",
"word": "配制"
},
{
"roman": "yānzhì",
"word": "醃製"
},
{
"roman": "yānzhì",
"word": "腌制"
},
{
"roman": "niàngzhì",
"word": "釀製"
},
{
"roman": "niàngzhì",
"word": "酿制"
},
{
"word": "錦囊佳製"
},
{
"word": "锦囊佳制"
},
{
"roman": "lùzhì",
"word": "錄製"
},
{
"roman": "lùzhì",
"word": "录制"
},
{
"word": "陶土製品"
},
{
"word": "陶土制品"
},
{
"word": "音像製品"
},
{
"word": "音像制品"
},
{
"word": "體製"
},
{
"word": "体制"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": "OC *kjeds"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kjeds)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "制//",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut out; to make",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kjeds</span>"
},
"expansion": "制 (OC *kjeds, “to cut out; to make”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "衣//",
"3": "",
"4": "clothes",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "衣 (“clothes”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "制",
"2": "衣",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "ic",
"ls2": "psc",
"t1": "to cut out; to make",
"t2": "clothes"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kjeds) : phonetic 制 (OC *kjeds, “to cut out; to make”) + semantic 衣 (“clothes”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kjeds) : phonetic 制 (OC *kjeds, “to cut out; to make”) + semantic 衣 (“clothes”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "製",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to manufacture",
"roman": "zhìzào",
"text": "製造／制造",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make by oneself",
"roman": "zìzhì",
"text": "自製／自制",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "goods manufactured in Japan",
"roman": "Rìběn zhì shāngpǐn",
"text": "日本製商品／日本制商品",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make; to manufacture; to produce"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"manufacture",
"manufacture"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sew; to make (clothes)",
"roman": "féngzhì",
"text": "縫製／缝制",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut out"
],
"links": [
[
"cut out",
"cut out"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chṳ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cié"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zex"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cix"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsì"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyejH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tet-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kjeds/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɛ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*tet-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*kjeds/"
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 5 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading せ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading た-つ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つく-る",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 製",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "home-made",
"roman": "jikasei",
"ruby": [
[
"自家製",
"じかせい"
]
],
"word": "自家製"
},
{
"english": "manufacture, production",
"roman": "seisaku",
"ruby": [
[
"製作",
"せいさく"
]
],
"word": "製作"
},
{
"roman": "seizō",
"ruby": [
[
"製造",
"せいぞう"
]
],
"word": "製造: manufacturing"
},
{
"english": "product, manufactured good",
"roman": "seihin",
"ruby": [
[
"製品",
"せいひん"
]
],
"word": "製品"
},
{
"roman": "sekisei",
"ruby": [
[
"石製",
"せきせい"
]
],
"word": "石製: stonen"
},
{
"roman": "dōsei",
"ruby": [
[
"銅製",
"どうせい"
]
],
"word": "銅製: coppern"
},
{
"english": "Japanese-made",
"roman": "wasei",
"ruby": [
[
"和製",
"わせい"
]
],
"word": "和製"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 製",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "製",
"tr": "tsyejᴴ"
},
"expansion": "製／制 (tsyejᴴ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 製／制 (tsyejᴴ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "製",
"ruby": [
[
"製",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せい"
},
"expansion": "製(せい) • (sei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"make"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せー"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 製",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "製",
"tr": "tsyejᴴ"
},
"expansion": "製／制 (tsyejᴴ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 製／制 (tsyejᴴ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "製",
"ruby": [
[
"製",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-sei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "せい"
},
"expansion": "製(せい) • (-sei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "made in Japan",
"roman": "Nihon-sei",
"ruby": [
[
"日本",
"にほん"
],
[
"製",
"せい"
]
],
"text": "日本製"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-made"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "made of wood, wooden",
"roman": "mokusei",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"もく"
],
[
"製",
"せい"
]
],
"text": "木製"
}
],
"glosses": [
"made of"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せー"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "製作",
"english": "production",
"roman": "jejak",
"word": "제작"
},
{
"alt": "製造",
"english": "manufacturing",
"roman": "jejo",
"word": "제조"
},
{
"alt": "製菓店",
"english": "bakery",
"roman": "jegwajeom",
"word": "제과점"
},
{
"alt": "製-",
"english": "baking",
"roman": "jeppang",
"word": "제빵"
},
{
"alt": "製-師",
"english": "baker",
"roman": "jeppangsa",
"word": "제빵사"
},
{
"alt": "製-師",
"english": "breadmaker",
"roman": "jeppanggi",
"word": "제빵기"
},
{
"alt": "特製",
"english": "specially made",
"roman": "teukje",
"word": "특제"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "지을 제",
"roman": "jieul je",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "짓다",
"2": "지을",
"3": "제"
},
"expansion": "製 (eumhun 지을 제 (jieul je))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "build; make",
"word": "제"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 제 (“build; make”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"제",
"제#Korean"
],
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"製 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹弓卜竹女 (HNYHV), four-corner 2273₂, composition ⿱制衣)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"制",
"制#Translingual"
],
[
"衣",
"衣#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chế",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "chẽ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "製"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"製"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "製",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"製"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "製",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"製"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "製",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"製"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "製",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"製"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "製",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"製"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "製",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"製"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "製",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.