"研製" meaning in All languages combined

See 研製 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːn²¹ t͡sɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /jiːn²¹ t͡sɐi̯³³/, /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/, /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/, /ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/, /ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/, /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/, /n̠ʲi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/ Chinese transliterations: yánzhì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄢˊ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jin⁴ zai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gián-chè, gián-chì, ¹gni-tsy, yánzhì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yánjhìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yen²-chih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yán-jr̀ [Mandarin, Yale], yanjyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], яньчжи [Mandarin, Palladius], janʹčži [Mandarin, Palladius], yìhn jai [Cantonese, Yale], jin⁴ dzai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yin⁴ zei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], gián-chè [Hokkien, POJ], gián-tsè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], giefnzex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], gián-chì [Hokkien, POJ], gián-tsì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], giefncix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹gni-tsy [Wu], 'nyi^平 tsy [Wu], ¹'nyi-tsr [Wu], /n̠ʲi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 研製
  1. to research and manufacture; to develop Related terms: 研究 (yánjiū)
    Sense id: en-研製-zh-verb-m1eUyYad Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin

Download JSON data for 研製 meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "研製",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to research and manufacture; to develop"
      ],
      "id": "en-研製-zh-verb-m1eUyYad",
      "links": [
        [
          "research",
          "research"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ],
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "yánjiū",
          "word": "研究"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴ zai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gián-chè"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gián-chì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹gni-tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen²-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yanjyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньчжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹčži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhn jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴ dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin⁴ zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²¹ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giefnzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-tsì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giefncix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹gni-tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'nyi^平 tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹'nyi-tsr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²¹ t͡sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "研製"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "研製",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "yánjiū",
      "word": "研究"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to research and manufacture; to develop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "research",
          "research"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ],
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴ zai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gián-chè"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gián-chì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹gni-tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen²-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yanjyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньчжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹčži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhn jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴ dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin⁴ zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²¹ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giefnzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-tsì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giefncix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹gni-tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'nyi^平 tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹'nyi-tsr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²¹ t͡sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "研製"
}
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  "trace": ""
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  "path": [
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  "title": "研製",
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  "path": [
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  "title": "研製",
  "trace": ""
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  "trace": ""
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{
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.