See 犬 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 犬 meaning in All languages combined (47.0kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "94",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "犬+0",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "戈大",
"roman": "IK",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "4303₀",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿺大丶",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "00",
"canj": "IK",
"four": "43030",
"ids": "⿺大丶",
"rad": "犬",
"rn": "94",
"sn": "4"
},
"expansion": "犬 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 戈大 (IK), four-corner 4303₀, composition ⿺大丶)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV radicals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han character radicals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kangxi radical #94, ⽝."
],
"id": "en-犬-mul-character-z1GytueK",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⽝",
"⽝#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "犭"
}
]
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bai: *qʰuaŋ²"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*d-kʷəj-n",
"4": "",
"5": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d-kʷəj-n (“dog”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཁྱི",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan ཁྱི (khyi, “dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ခွေး",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ခွေး (hkwe:, “dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "狗"
},
"expansion": "狗 (OC *koːʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d-kʷəj-n (“dog”); cognate with Tibetan ཁྱི (khyi, “dog”), Burmese ခွေး (hkwe:, “dog”).\nThis common Sino-Tibetan word has been replaced by 狗 (OC *koːʔ) in most topolects except Eastern Min, such as Fuzhou kēng. In other topolects, this word is mainly found in compounds and not used alone.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "犬",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Waxiang Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wu Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "zh:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Shǐquǎn",
"word": "使犬"
},
{
"word": "北極犬"
},
{
"word": "北极犬"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnquǎnpáng",
"word": "反犬旁"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnquǎnpángr",
"word": "反犬旁兒"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnquǎnpángr",
"word": "反犬旁儿"
},
{
"word": "名犬"
},
{
"roman": "xiàotiānquǎn",
"word": "哮天犬"
},
{
"roman": "sàngjiāzhīquǎn",
"word": "喪家之犬"
},
{
"roman": "sàngjiāzhīquǎn",
"word": "丧家之犬"
},
{
"word": "嚮導犬"
},
{
"word": "向导犬"
},
{
"word": "土雞瓦犬"
},
{
"word": "土鸡瓦犬"
},
{
"word": "大犬星座"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuíquǎn",
"word": "尋回犬"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuíquǎn",
"word": "寻回犬"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎoquǎn",
"word": "小犬"
},
{
"word": "德國狼犬"
},
{
"word": "德国狼犬"
},
{
"roman": "èquǎn",
"word": "惡犬"
},
{
"roman": "èquǎn",
"word": "恶犬"
},
{
"word": "悲犬咸陽"
},
{
"word": "放鷹逐犬"
},
{
"word": "放鹰逐犬"
},
{
"word": "東門黃犬"
},
{
"word": "东门黄犬"
},
{
"roman": "cháiquǎn",
"word": "柴犬"
},
{
"word": "桀犬吠堯"
},
{
"word": "桀犬吠尧"
},
{
"word": "淮南雞犬"
},
{
"word": "淮南鸡犬"
},
{
"word": "烹犬藏弓"
},
{
"roman": "mùyángquǎn",
"word": "牧羊犬"
},
{
"word": "犬不夜吠"
},
{
"word": "犬儒學派"
},
{
"word": "犬儒学派"
},
{
"word": "犬兔俱斃"
},
{
"word": "犬兔俱毙"
},
{
"word": "犬吠之盜"
},
{
"word": "犬吠之盗"
},
{
"word": "犬吠之警"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnzǐ",
"word": "犬子"
},
{
"word": "犬彘"
},
{
"word": "犬彘之食"
},
{
"roman": "Quǎnróng",
"word": "犬戎"
},
{
"word": "犬母"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnyá",
"word": "犬牙"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnyájiāocuò",
"word": "犬牙交錯"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnyájiāocuò",
"word": "犬牙交错"
},
{
"word": "犬牙差互"
},
{
"word": "犬牙盤石"
},
{
"word": "犬牙盘石"
},
{
"word": "犬牙相制"
},
{
"word": "犬牙相臨"
},
{
"word": "犬牙相临"
},
{
"word": "犬牙相錯"
},
{
"word": "犬牙相错"
},
{
"word": "犬牙鷹爪"
},
{
"word": "犬牙鹰爪"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎ",
"word": "犬馬"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎ",
"word": "犬马"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎzhīlì",
"word": "犬馬之力"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎzhīlì",
"word": "犬马之力"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎzhīláo",
"word": "犬馬之勞"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎzhīláo",
"word": "犬马之劳"
},
{
"word": "犬馬之命"
},
{
"word": "犬马之命"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎzhībào",
"word": "犬馬之報"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎzhībào",
"word": "犬马之报"
},
{
"word": "犬馬之年"
},
{
"word": "犬马之年"
},
{
"word": "犬馬之心"
},
{
"word": "犬马之心"
},
{
"word": "犬馬之戀"
},
{
"word": "犬马之恋"
},
{
"word": "犬馬之疾"
},
{
"word": "犬马之疾"
},
{
"word": "犬馬之養"
},
{
"word": "犬马之养"
},
{
"word": "犬馬戀主"
},
{
"word": "犬马恋主"
},
{
"word": "犬馬齒殲"
},
{
"word": "犬马齿歼"
},
{
"word": "犬馬齒窮"
},
{
"word": "犬马齿穷"
},
{
"word": "犬馬齒索"
},
{
"word": "犬马齿索"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnchǐ",
"word": "犬齒"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnchǐ",
"word": "犬齿"
},
{
"roman": "kuángquǎnbìng",
"word": "狂犬病"
},
{
"word": "狼犬"
},
{
"word": "獒犬"
},
{
"roman": "lièquǎn",
"word": "獵犬"
},
{
"roman": "lièquǎn",
"word": "猎犬"
},
{
"roman": "Lièquǎnzuò",
"word": "獵犬座"
},
{
"roman": "Lièquǎnzuò",
"word": "猎犬座"
},
{
"word": "畫虎成犬"
},
{
"word": "画虎成犬"
},
{
"word": "畫虎類犬"
},
{
"word": "画虎类犬"
},
{
"word": "盧犬"
},
{
"word": "卢犬"
},
{
"word": "粵犬吠雪"
},
{
"word": "粤犬吠雪"
},
{
"word": "義犬"
},
{
"word": "义犬"
},
{
"roman": "shēngsèquǎnmǎ",
"word": "聲色犬馬"
},
{
"roman": "shēngsèquǎnmǎ",
"word": "声色犬马"
},
{
"word": "臺灣犬"
},
{
"word": "台湾犬"
},
{
"roman": "shǔquǎnfèirì",
"word": "蜀犬吠日"
},
{
"roman": "húdiéquǎn",
"word": "蝴蝶犬"
},
{
"word": "見兔顧犬"
},
{
"word": "见兔顾犬"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngquǎn",
"word": "警犬"
},
{
"word": "豚兒犬子"
},
{
"word": "豚儿犬子"
},
{
"roman": "túnquǎn",
"word": "豚犬"
},
{
"word": "越犬吠雪"
},
{
"word": "跖犬吠堯"
},
{
"word": "跖犬吠尧"
},
{
"roman": "jūnquǎn",
"word": "軍犬"
},
{
"roman": "jūnquǎn",
"word": "军犬"
},
{
"word": "邑犬群吠"
},
{
"roman": "yěquǎn",
"word": "野犬"
},
{
"word": "陶犬瓦雞"
},
{
"word": "陶犬瓦鸡"
},
{
"roman": "jīquǎnbùníng",
"word": "雞犬不寧"
},
{
"roman": "jīquǎnbùníng",
"word": "鸡犬不宁"
},
{
"word": "雞犬不留"
},
{
"word": "鸡犬不留"
},
{
"roman": "jīquǎnbùjīng",
"word": "雞犬不驚"
},
{
"roman": "jīquǎnbùjīng",
"word": "鸡犬不惊"
},
{
"word": "雞犬俱升"
},
{
"roman": "jīquǎnshēngtiān",
"word": "雞犬升天"
},
{
"word": "雞犬桑麻"
},
{
"word": "鸡犬桑麻"
},
{
"word": "雞犬皆仙"
},
{
"word": "鸡犬皆仙"
},
{
"word": "雞犬相聞"
},
{
"word": "鸡犬相闻"
},
{
"word": "雞鳴犬吠"
},
{
"word": "鸡鸣犬吠"
},
{
"word": "顧犬補牢"
},
{
"word": "顾犬补牢"
},
{
"word": "飛鷹走犬"
},
{
"word": "飞鹰走犬"
},
{
"word": "驢鳴犬吠"
},
{
"word": "驴鸣犬吠"
},
{
"roman": "sōngshīquǎn",
"word": "鬆獅犬"
},
{
"roman": "sōngshīquǎn",
"word": "松狮犬"
},
{
"word": "鬥犬"
},
{
"word": "斗犬"
},
{
"roman": "yīngquǎn",
"word": "鷹犬"
},
{
"roman": "yīngquǎn",
"word": "鹰犬"
},
{
"word": "黃犬音"
},
{
"word": "黄犬音"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "police dog",
"roman": "jǐngquǎn",
"text": "警犬",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He who is presenting a horse or a sheep should lead it with his right hand. He who is presenting a dog should lead it with his left hand.",
"ref": "效馬效羊者右牽之；效犬者左牽之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "效马效羊者右牵之；效犬者左牵之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nXiào mǎ xiào yáng zhě yòu qiān zhī; xiào quǎn zhě zuǒ qiān zhī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-犬-zh-character-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"qualifier": "formal or in compounds or Eastern Min",
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal or in compounds or Eastern Min, Waxiang, dialectal Wu) dog"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengde"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Cangzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoding"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chifeng"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hailar",
"Hulunbuir"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Heihe"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jiamusi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baicheng"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changchun"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dandong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dalian"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qingdao"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lijin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lingbao"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanzhong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoji"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hami"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "狗狗 childish"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "來富 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yichang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yichang"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "狗兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zunyi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liping"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhaotong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "狗崽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "三六"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "地羊 as food"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Anqing"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Fuyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianshui"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "㕵㕵 childish"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "㕵㕵狗 childish"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Xinyi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Lianjiang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Penang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "無角羊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dabu"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Conghua",
"Lütian"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Changting"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "狗仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "狗仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "狗仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Luchuan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sabah"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Shexian"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "狗兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "狗娃子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "狗兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linfen"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "狗仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "犬囝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "狗仔"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "四五"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "地羊 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "euphemistic"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "三六 argot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "四打五 argot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guilin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang",
"Baisha"
],
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "汪汪狗 childish"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "黃狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "𡀿𡀿 childish"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
}
],
"tags": [
"Waxiang",
"Wu",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "quǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "quan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "quan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hyun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "hun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qyon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kian³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qye¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kṳǐng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiang²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵chioe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "qye³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "quǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cyuǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻüan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chywǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cheuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hyun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hyún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hyn²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hün²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hyːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "hun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qyon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyɵn²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kien`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯en³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kian`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯an³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰian³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qye¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰye¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳǐng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰyiŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "kēng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɛiŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiern"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰieŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵chioe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "chioe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²qyoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰyø³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "qye³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯e̞⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khwenX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ʷʰˤ[e][n]ʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰʷeːnʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hyːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyɵn²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯en³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯an³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰian³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰye¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰyiŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɛiŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰieŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyø³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯e̞⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[e]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰʷeːnʔ/"
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "one dog",
"roman": "ikken",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "一犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mesuinu",
"ruby": [
[
"雌",
"めす"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"word": "雌犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "oinu",
"word": "雄犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "oinu",
"word": "牡犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ieinu",
"ruby": [
[
"家",
"いえ"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"word": "家犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yaken",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "野犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koinu",
"word": "子犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koinu",
"word": "小犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koinu",
"word": "仔犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aiken",
"ruby": [
[
"愛",
"あい"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "愛犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "inu-chan",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"word": "犬ちゃん"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Akita inu",
"word": "秋田犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Akita ken",
"word": "秋田犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Tosa inu",
"word": "土佐犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shiba inu",
"word": "柴犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shiba ken",
"word": "柴犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ryōken",
"ruby": [
[
"猟",
"りょう"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "猟犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "komainu",
"ruby": [
[
"狛",
"こま"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"word": "狛犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shuryōken",
"ruby": [
[
"狩",
"しゅ"
],
[
"猟",
"りょう"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "狩猟犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keisatsuken",
"ruby": [
[
"警",
"けい"
],
[
"察",
"さつ"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "警察犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōgekiken",
"ruby": [
[
"攻",
"こう"
],
[
"撃",
"げき"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "攻撃犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "santōken",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"頭",
"とう"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "三頭犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "papier-mâché dog doll",
"roman": "inuhariko",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
],
[
"張",
"はり"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "犬張子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "old dog",
"roman": "rōken",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "老犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tonken",
"word": "豚犬: pig and dog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "my child"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the barking of a dog, or the sound thereof",
"roman": "kenbai",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"けん"
],
[
"吠",
"ばい"
]
],
"word": "犬吠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mongrel dog",
"roman": "daken",
"ruby": [
[
"駄",
"だ"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "駄犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mongrel dog",
"roman": "zakken",
"ruby": [
[
"雑",
"ざっ"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "雑犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "banken",
"ruby": [
[
"番",
"ばん"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "番犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keibiken",
"ruby": [
[
"警",
"けい"
],
[
"備",
"び"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "警備犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tanchiken",
"ruby": [
[
"探",
"たん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "探知犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kyūjoken",
"ruby": [
[
"救",
"きゅう"
],
[
"助",
"じょ"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "救助犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shitaiken",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "死体犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mayakuken",
"ruby": [
[
"麻",
"ま"
],
[
"薬",
"やく"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "麻薬犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hōkaken",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"火",
"か"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "放火犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mōdōken",
"ruby": [
[
"盲",
"もう"
],
[
"導",
"どう"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "盲導犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chōdōken",
"ruby": [
[
"聴",
"ちょう"
],
[
"導",
"どう"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "聴導犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kaijoken",
"ruby": [
[
"介",
"かい"
],
[
"助",
"じょ"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "介助犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ken'en no naka",
"ruby": [
[
"犬猿",
"けんえん"
],
[
"仲",
"なか"
]
],
"word": "犬猿の仲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "inugami",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
],
[
"神",
"がみ"
]
],
"word": "犬神"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yamainu",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"word": "山犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tategamiinu",
"ruby": [
[
"鬣",
"たてがみ"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"word": "鬣犬: hyena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "canine tooth",
"roman": "kenshi",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"けん"
],
[
"歯",
"し"
]
],
"word": "犬歯"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 9 25 20 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "ja:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dog"
],
"id": "en-犬-ja-character-fb32isC7",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the dog radical (いぬ)"
],
"id": "en-犬-ja-character-kKPO2YX1",
"links": [
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"いぬ",
"いぬ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "ino",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yami: ino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yami: ino"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "犬"
},
"expansion": "犬",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*enu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *enu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "往ぬ",
"3": "",
"4": "to leave, to be gone",
"tr": "inu"
},
"expansion": "往ぬ (inu, “to leave, to be gone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "家",
"3": "",
"4": "house, home",
"tr": "ie"
},
"expansion": "家 (ie, “house, home”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "寝る"
},
"expansion": "寝る",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "寝",
"3": "",
"4": "to sleep",
"pos": "ancient monosyllabic form of modern <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">寝る</i> neru",
"tr": "nu"
},
"expansion": "寝 (nu, “to sleep”, ancient monosyllabic form of modern 寝る neru)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "狗",
"3": "",
"4": "puppy, dog",
"tr": "enu < wenu"
},
"expansion": "狗 (enu < wenu, “puppy, dog”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *enu. Derivation uncertain. Various theories exist, including derivation from ancient verb 往ぬ (inu, “to leave, to be gone”), from the way a dog will guard the house while the master is away; from a compound of 家 (ie, “house, home”) + 寝 (nu, “to sleep”, ancient monosyllabic form of modern 寝る neru); from ancient Japanese 狗 (enu < wenu, “puppy, dog”), itself of uncertain derivation; or as a borrowing from some other unknown language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "犬",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "犬",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"イヌ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "inu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "匹",
"tags": [
"counter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いぬ",
"2": "イヌ",
"count": "匹"
},
"expansion": "犬(いぬ) or 犬(イヌ) • (inu) (counter 匹)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please feed the dog every day.",
"roman": "Inu ni mainichi esa o agete kudasai.",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
],
[
"毎",
"まい"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
],
[
"餌",
"えさ"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
],
[
"下",
"くだ"
]
],
"text": "犬に毎日餌を上げて下さい。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog, canine"
],
"id": "en-犬-ja-noun-IjIUlkHc",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"canine",
"canine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 32 57 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 12 83 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 24 66 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 12 83 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a servant of the president",
"roman": "kaichō no inu",
"ruby": [
[
"会",
"かい"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"text": "会長の犬"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant; one who is loyal (like a dog)"
],
"id": "en-犬-ja-noun-8h-Nkr4t",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 65 33",
"roman": "sōku",
"sense": "servant, spy",
"word": "走狗"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 65 33",
"roman": "tesaki",
"sense": "servant, spy",
"word": "手先"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a spy of the hostile army",
"roman": "tekigun no inu",
"ruby": [
[
"敵",
"てき"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"text": "敵軍の犬"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"id": "en-犬-ja-noun-V9SqN3JQ",
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いぬ"
},
{
"ipa": "[inɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dog",
"ja:イヌ"
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "견"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "犬"
},
"expansion": "犬 (MC khwenX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "",
"3": "ᄏᆑᆫ〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᄏᆑᆫ〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄏᆑᆫ〯",
"2": "khyyěn",
"link": "no"
},
"expansion": "ᄏᆑᆫ〯 (Yale: khyyěn)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "견〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "견〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "견〯",
"2": "kyěn"
},
"expansion": "견〯 (Yale: kyěn)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "가히〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "가히〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "가히〮",
"2": "kàhí"
},
"expansion": "가히〮 (Yale: kàhí)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">ᄏᆑᆫ〯</i> (Yale: khyyěn)",
"m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">견〯</i> (Yale: kyěn)",
"mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">가히〮</i> (Yale: kàhí)",
"ml": "獸畜#상19B"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 犬 (MC khwenX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "개 견",
"roman": "gae gyeon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "개",
"2": "견"
},
"expansion": "犬 (eumhun 개 견 (gae gyeon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dog",
"word": "견"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "犬公",
"roman": "gyeon'gong",
"word": "견공"
},
{
"alt": "犬馬",
"roman": "gyeonma",
"word": "견마"
},
{
"alt": "犬猿",
"roman": "gyeonwon",
"word": "견원"
},
{
"alt": "犬儒",
"roman": "gyeonyu",
"word": "견유"
},
{
"alt": "軍犬",
"roman": "gun'gyeon",
"word": "군견"
},
{
"alt": "猛犬",
"roman": "maenggyeon",
"word": "맹견"
},
{
"alt": "愛犬",
"roman": "aegyeon",
"word": "애견"
},
{
"alt": "忠犬",
"roman": "chunggyeon",
"word": "충견"
},
{
"alt": "鬪犬",
"roman": "tugyeon",
"word": "투견"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 견 (“dog”). [noun; affix]",
"Hanja form of 견 (“dog”)."
],
"id": "en-犬-ko-character-LUS6zjfN",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"견",
"견#Korean"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 견 (“dog”). [noun; affix]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kjʌ̹n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[견]"
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-犬-mvi-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "犬",
"tr": "inu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 犬 (inu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 犬 (inu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いん",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "いん"
},
"expansion": "犬(いん) (in)",
"name": "mvi-head"
}
],
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms written with one Han script character",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mvi",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "mvi:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-犬-mvi-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami-Oshima entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami-Oshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami-Oshima terms written with one Han script character",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Amami-Oshima",
"lang_code": "ryn",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-犬-ryn-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami-Oshima entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami-Oshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami-Oshima terms written with one Han script character",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "犬",
"tr": "inu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 犬 (inu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 犬 (inu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いん",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "いん"
},
"expansion": "犬(いん) (in)",
"name": "ryn-head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Amami-Oshima",
"lang_code": "ryn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ryn",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "ryn:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-犬-ryn-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan kanji with kun reading いん",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-犬-ryu-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いん",
"yomi": "k"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "犬",
"tr": "inu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 犬 (inu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 犬 (inu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いん",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "いん"
},
"expansion": "犬(いん) (in)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 10 30 5 0 5 0 5 0 42 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "ryu:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "puppy, small dog",
"roman": "ingwā",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いん"
],
[
"子",
"ぐゎー"
]
],
"word": "犬子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog (Canis familiaris); domestic dog"
],
"id": "en-犬-ryu-noun-TKInXrs5",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"Canis familiaris",
"Canis familiaris#Translingual"
],
[
"domestic",
"domestic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔiŋ̍]"
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"lang": "Southern Amami-Oshima",
"lang_code": "ams",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-犬-ams-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "犬",
"tr": "inu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 犬 (inu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 犬 (inu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いん",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "いん"
},
"expansion": "犬(いん) (in)",
"name": "ams-head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Amami-Oshima",
"lang_code": "ams",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Amami-Oshima entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Amami-Oshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Amami-Oshima terms written with one Han script character",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ams",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "ams:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-犬-ams-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "犬: Hán Việt readings: khuyển 犬: Nôm readings: khuyển",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chó",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of chó (“dog”)."
],
"id": "en-犬-vi-character-Op-jOIZ9",
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chó",
"chó#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Shǐquǎn",
"word": "使犬"
},
{
"word": "北極犬"
},
{
"word": "北极犬"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnquǎnpáng",
"word": "反犬旁"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnquǎnpángr",
"word": "反犬旁兒"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnquǎnpángr",
"word": "反犬旁儿"
},
{
"word": "名犬"
},
{
"roman": "xiàotiānquǎn",
"word": "哮天犬"
},
{
"roman": "sàngjiāzhīquǎn",
"word": "喪家之犬"
},
{
"roman": "sàngjiāzhīquǎn",
"word": "丧家之犬"
},
{
"word": "嚮導犬"
},
{
"word": "向导犬"
},
{
"word": "土雞瓦犬"
},
{
"word": "土鸡瓦犬"
},
{
"word": "大犬星座"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuíquǎn",
"word": "尋回犬"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuíquǎn",
"word": "寻回犬"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎoquǎn",
"word": "小犬"
},
{
"word": "德國狼犬"
},
{
"word": "德国狼犬"
},
{
"roman": "èquǎn",
"word": "惡犬"
},
{
"roman": "èquǎn",
"word": "恶犬"
},
{
"word": "悲犬咸陽"
},
{
"word": "放鷹逐犬"
},
{
"word": "放鹰逐犬"
},
{
"word": "東門黃犬"
},
{
"word": "东门黄犬"
},
{
"roman": "cháiquǎn",
"word": "柴犬"
},
{
"word": "桀犬吠堯"
},
{
"word": "桀犬吠尧"
},
{
"word": "淮南雞犬"
},
{
"word": "淮南鸡犬"
},
{
"word": "烹犬藏弓"
},
{
"roman": "mùyángquǎn",
"word": "牧羊犬"
},
{
"word": "犬不夜吠"
},
{
"word": "犬儒學派"
},
{
"word": "犬儒学派"
},
{
"word": "犬兔俱斃"
},
{
"word": "犬兔俱毙"
},
{
"word": "犬吠之盜"
},
{
"word": "犬吠之盗"
},
{
"word": "犬吠之警"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnzǐ",
"word": "犬子"
},
{
"word": "犬彘"
},
{
"word": "犬彘之食"
},
{
"roman": "Quǎnróng",
"word": "犬戎"
},
{
"word": "犬母"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnyá",
"word": "犬牙"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnyájiāocuò",
"word": "犬牙交錯"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnyájiāocuò",
"word": "犬牙交错"
},
{
"word": "犬牙差互"
},
{
"word": "犬牙盤石"
},
{
"word": "犬牙盘石"
},
{
"word": "犬牙相制"
},
{
"word": "犬牙相臨"
},
{
"word": "犬牙相临"
},
{
"word": "犬牙相錯"
},
{
"word": "犬牙相错"
},
{
"word": "犬牙鷹爪"
},
{
"word": "犬牙鹰爪"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎ",
"word": "犬馬"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎ",
"word": "犬马"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎzhīlì",
"word": "犬馬之力"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎzhīlì",
"word": "犬马之力"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎzhīláo",
"word": "犬馬之勞"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎzhīláo",
"word": "犬马之劳"
},
{
"word": "犬馬之命"
},
{
"word": "犬马之命"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎzhībào",
"word": "犬馬之報"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnmǎzhībào",
"word": "犬马之报"
},
{
"word": "犬馬之年"
},
{
"word": "犬马之年"
},
{
"word": "犬馬之心"
},
{
"word": "犬马之心"
},
{
"word": "犬馬之戀"
},
{
"word": "犬马之恋"
},
{
"word": "犬馬之疾"
},
{
"word": "犬马之疾"
},
{
"word": "犬馬之養"
},
{
"word": "犬马之养"
},
{
"word": "犬馬戀主"
},
{
"word": "犬马恋主"
},
{
"word": "犬馬齒殲"
},
{
"word": "犬马齿歼"
},
{
"word": "犬馬齒窮"
},
{
"word": "犬马齿穷"
},
{
"word": "犬馬齒索"
},
{
"word": "犬马齿索"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnchǐ",
"word": "犬齒"
},
{
"roman": "quǎnchǐ",
"word": "犬齿"
},
{
"roman": "kuángquǎnbìng",
"word": "狂犬病"
},
{
"word": "狼犬"
},
{
"word": "獒犬"
},
{
"roman": "lièquǎn",
"word": "獵犬"
},
{
"roman": "lièquǎn",
"word": "猎犬"
},
{
"roman": "Lièquǎnzuò",
"word": "獵犬座"
},
{
"roman": "Lièquǎnzuò",
"word": "猎犬座"
},
{
"word": "畫虎成犬"
},
{
"word": "画虎成犬"
},
{
"word": "畫虎類犬"
},
{
"word": "画虎类犬"
},
{
"word": "盧犬"
},
{
"word": "卢犬"
},
{
"word": "粵犬吠雪"
},
{
"word": "粤犬吠雪"
},
{
"word": "義犬"
},
{
"word": "义犬"
},
{
"roman": "shēngsèquǎnmǎ",
"word": "聲色犬馬"
},
{
"roman": "shēngsèquǎnmǎ",
"word": "声色犬马"
},
{
"word": "臺灣犬"
},
{
"word": "台湾犬"
},
{
"roman": "shǔquǎnfèirì",
"word": "蜀犬吠日"
},
{
"roman": "húdiéquǎn",
"word": "蝴蝶犬"
},
{
"word": "見兔顧犬"
},
{
"word": "见兔顾犬"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngquǎn",
"word": "警犬"
},
{
"word": "豚兒犬子"
},
{
"word": "豚儿犬子"
},
{
"roman": "túnquǎn",
"word": "豚犬"
},
{
"word": "越犬吠雪"
},
{
"word": "跖犬吠堯"
},
{
"word": "跖犬吠尧"
},
{
"roman": "jūnquǎn",
"word": "軍犬"
},
{
"roman": "jūnquǎn",
"word": "军犬"
},
{
"word": "邑犬群吠"
},
{
"roman": "yěquǎn",
"word": "野犬"
},
{
"word": "陶犬瓦雞"
},
{
"word": "陶犬瓦鸡"
},
{
"roman": "jīquǎnbùníng",
"word": "雞犬不寧"
},
{
"roman": "jīquǎnbùníng",
"word": "鸡犬不宁"
},
{
"word": "雞犬不留"
},
{
"word": "鸡犬不留"
},
{
"roman": "jīquǎnbùjīng",
"word": "雞犬不驚"
},
{
"roman": "jīquǎnbùjīng",
"word": "鸡犬不惊"
},
{
"word": "雞犬俱升"
},
{
"roman": "jīquǎnshēngtiān",
"word": "雞犬升天"
},
{
"word": "雞犬桑麻"
},
{
"word": "鸡犬桑麻"
},
{
"word": "雞犬皆仙"
},
{
"word": "鸡犬皆仙"
},
{
"word": "雞犬相聞"
},
{
"word": "鸡犬相闻"
},
{
"word": "雞鳴犬吠"
},
{
"word": "鸡鸣犬吠"
},
{
"word": "顧犬補牢"
},
{
"word": "顾犬补牢"
},
{
"word": "飛鷹走犬"
},
{
"word": "飞鹰走犬"
},
{
"word": "驢鳴犬吠"
},
{
"word": "驴鸣犬吠"
},
{
"roman": "sōngshīquǎn",
"word": "鬆獅犬"
},
{
"roman": "sōngshīquǎn",
"word": "松狮犬"
},
{
"word": "鬥犬"
},
{
"word": "斗犬"
},
{
"roman": "yīngquǎn",
"word": "鷹犬"
},
{
"roman": "yīngquǎn",
"word": "鹰犬"
},
{
"word": "黃犬音"
},
{
"word": "黄犬音"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bai: *qʰuaŋ²"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*d-kʷəj-n",
"4": "",
"5": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d-kʷəj-n (“dog”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཁྱི",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan ཁྱི (khyi, “dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ခွေး",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ခွေး (hkwe:, “dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "狗"
},
"expansion": "狗 (OC *koːʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d-kʷəj-n (“dog”); cognate with Tibetan ཁྱི (khyi, “dog”), Burmese ခွေး (hkwe:, “dog”).\nThis common Sino-Tibetan word has been replaced by 狗 (OC *koːʔ) in most topolects except Eastern Min, such as Fuzhou kēng. In other topolects, this word is mainly found in compounds and not used alone.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "犬",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese formal terms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min Chinese",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Gan lemmas",
"Gan nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Jin lemmas",
"Jin nouns",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Sichuanese lemmas",
"Sichuanese nouns",
"Taishanese lemmas",
"Taishanese nouns",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"Waxiang Chinese",
"Wu Chinese",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"Xiang lemmas",
"Xiang nouns",
"zh:Canids"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "police dog",
"roman": "jǐngquǎn",
"text": "警犬",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He who is presenting a horse or a sheep should lead it with his right hand. He who is presenting a dog should lead it with his left hand.",
"ref": "效馬效羊者右牽之；效犬者左牽之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "效马效羊者右牵之；效犬者左牵之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nXiào mǎ xiào yáng zhě yòu qiān zhī; xiào quǎn zhě zuǒ qiān zhī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"qualifier": "formal or in compounds or Eastern Min",
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal or in compounds or Eastern Min, Waxiang, dialectal Wu) dog"
],
"tags": [
"Waxiang",
"Wu",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "quǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "quan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "quan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hyun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "hun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qyon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kian³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qye¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kṳǐng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiang²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵chioe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "qye³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "quǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cyuǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻüan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chywǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cheuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hyun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hyún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hyn²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hün²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hyːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "hun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qyon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyɵn²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kien`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯en³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kian`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯an³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰian³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qye¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰye¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳǐng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰyiŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "kēng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɛiŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiern"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰieŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵chioe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "chioe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²qyoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰyø³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "qye³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯e̞⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khwenX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ʷʰˤ[e][n]ʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰʷeːnʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hyːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyɵn²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯en³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯an³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰian³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰye¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰyiŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɛiŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰieŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyø³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯e̞⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[e]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰʷeːnʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengde"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Cangzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoding"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chifeng"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hailar",
"Hulunbuir"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Heihe"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jiamusi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baicheng"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changchun"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dandong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dalian"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qingdao"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lijin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lingbao"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanzhong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoji"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hami"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "狗狗 childish"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "來富 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yichang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yichang"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "狗兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zunyi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liping"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhaotong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "狗崽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "三六"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "地羊 as food"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Anqing"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Fuyang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianshui"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "㕵㕵 childish"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "㕵㕵狗 childish"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Xinyi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Lianjiang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Penang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "無角羊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dabu"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Conghua",
"Lütian"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Changting"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "狗仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "狗仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "狗仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Luchuan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sabah"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Shexian"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "狗兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "狗娃子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "狗兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linfen"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "狗仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "犬囝"
},
{
"word": "犬"
},
{
"word": "犬"
},
{
"word": "犬"
},
{
"word": "犬"
},
{
"word": "犬"
},
{
"word": "犬"
},
{
"word": "犬"
},
{
"word": "犬"
},
{
"word": "犬"
},
{
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "狗仔"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "四五"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "地羊 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "euphemistic"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "三六 argot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "四打五 argot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guilin"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang",
"Baisha"
],
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "汪汪狗 childish"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "狗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "黃狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "𡀿𡀿 childish"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "狗"
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 1 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading くゑん",
"Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading くゑん",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading けん",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading けん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading けん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いぬ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 犬",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Canids"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "one dog",
"roman": "ikken",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "一犬"
},
{
"roman": "mesuinu",
"ruby": [
[
"雌",
"めす"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"word": "雌犬"
},
{
"roman": "oinu",
"word": "雄犬"
},
{
"roman": "oinu",
"word": "牡犬"
},
{
"roman": "ieinu",
"ruby": [
[
"家",
"いえ"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"word": "家犬"
},
{
"roman": "yaken",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "野犬"
},
{
"roman": "koinu",
"word": "子犬"
},
{
"roman": "koinu",
"word": "小犬"
},
{
"roman": "koinu",
"word": "仔犬"
},
{
"roman": "aiken",
"ruby": [
[
"愛",
"あい"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "愛犬"
},
{
"roman": "inu-chan",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"word": "犬ちゃん"
},
{
"english": "Akita inu",
"word": "秋田犬"
},
{
"english": "Akita ken",
"word": "秋田犬"
},
{
"roman": "Tosa inu",
"word": "土佐犬"
},
{
"roman": "Shiba inu",
"word": "柴犬"
},
{
"roman": "Shiba ken",
"word": "柴犬"
},
{
"roman": "ryōken",
"ruby": [
[
"猟",
"りょう"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "猟犬"
},
{
"roman": "komainu",
"ruby": [
[
"狛",
"こま"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"word": "狛犬"
},
{
"roman": "shuryōken",
"ruby": [
[
"狩",
"しゅ"
],
[
"猟",
"りょう"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "狩猟犬"
},
{
"roman": "keisatsuken",
"ruby": [
[
"警",
"けい"
],
[
"察",
"さつ"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "警察犬"
},
{
"roman": "kōgekiken",
"ruby": [
[
"攻",
"こう"
],
[
"撃",
"げき"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "攻撃犬"
},
{
"roman": "santōken",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"頭",
"とう"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "三頭犬"
},
{
"english": "papier-mâché dog doll",
"roman": "inuhariko",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
],
[
"張",
"はり"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "犬張子"
},
{
"english": "old dog",
"roman": "rōken",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "老犬"
},
{
"roman": "tonken",
"word": "豚犬: pig and dog"
},
{
"word": "fool"
},
{
"word": "my child"
},
{
"english": "the barking of a dog, or the sound thereof",
"roman": "kenbai",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"けん"
],
[
"吠",
"ばい"
]
],
"word": "犬吠"
},
{
"english": "mongrel dog",
"roman": "daken",
"ruby": [
[
"駄",
"だ"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "駄犬"
},
{
"english": "mongrel dog",
"roman": "zakken",
"ruby": [
[
"雑",
"ざっ"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "雑犬"
},
{
"roman": "banken",
"ruby": [
[
"番",
"ばん"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "番犬"
},
{
"roman": "keibiken",
"ruby": [
[
"警",
"けい"
],
[
"備",
"び"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "警備犬"
},
{
"roman": "tanchiken",
"ruby": [
[
"探",
"たん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "探知犬"
},
{
"roman": "kyūjoken",
"ruby": [
[
"救",
"きゅう"
],
[
"助",
"じょ"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "救助犬"
},
{
"roman": "shitaiken",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "死体犬"
},
{
"roman": "mayakuken",
"ruby": [
[
"麻",
"ま"
],
[
"薬",
"やく"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "麻薬犬"
},
{
"roman": "hōkaken",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"火",
"か"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "放火犬"
},
{
"roman": "mōdōken",
"ruby": [
[
"盲",
"もう"
],
[
"導",
"どう"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "盲導犬"
},
{
"roman": "chōdōken",
"ruby": [
[
"聴",
"ちょう"
],
[
"導",
"どう"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "聴導犬"
},
{
"roman": "kaijoken",
"ruby": [
[
"介",
"かい"
],
[
"助",
"じょ"
],
[
"犬",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "介助犬"
},
{
"roman": "ken'en no naka",
"ruby": [
[
"犬猿",
"けんえん"
],
[
"仲",
"なか"
]
],
"word": "犬猿の仲"
},
{
"roman": "inugami",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
],
[
"神",
"がみ"
]
],
"word": "犬神"
},
{
"roman": "yamainu",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"word": "山犬"
},
{
"roman": "tategamiinu",
"ruby": [
[
"鬣",
"たてがみ"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"word": "鬣犬: hyena"
},
{
"english": "canine tooth",
"roman": "kenshi",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"けん"
],
[
"歯",
"し"
]
],
"word": "犬歯"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the dog radical (いぬ)"
],
"links": [
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"いぬ",
"いぬ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 犬",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Canids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "ino",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yami: ino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yami: ino"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "犬"
},
"expansion": "犬",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*enu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *enu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "往ぬ",
"3": "",
"4": "to leave, to be gone",
"tr": "inu"
},
"expansion": "往ぬ (inu, “to leave, to be gone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "家",
"3": "",
"4": "house, home",
"tr": "ie"
},
"expansion": "家 (ie, “house, home”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "寝る"
},
"expansion": "寝る",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "寝",
"3": "",
"4": "to sleep",
"pos": "ancient monosyllabic form of modern <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">寝る</i> neru",
"tr": "nu"
},
"expansion": "寝 (nu, “to sleep”, ancient monosyllabic form of modern 寝る neru)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "狗",
"3": "",
"4": "puppy, dog",
"tr": "enu < wenu"
},
"expansion": "狗 (enu < wenu, “puppy, dog”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *enu. Derivation uncertain. Various theories exist, including derivation from ancient verb 往ぬ (inu, “to leave, to be gone”), from the way a dog will guard the house while the master is away; from a compound of 家 (ie, “house, home”) + 寝 (nu, “to sleep”, ancient monosyllabic form of modern 寝る neru); from ancient Japanese 狗 (enu < wenu, “puppy, dog”), itself of uncertain derivation; or as a borrowing from some other unknown language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "犬",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "犬",
"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"イヌ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "inu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "匹",
"tags": [
"counter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "イヌ",
"count": "匹"
},
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"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please feed the dog every day.",
"roman": "Inu ni mainichi esa o agete kudasai.",
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[
"犬",
"いぬ"
],
[
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"まい"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
],
[
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"えさ"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
],
[
"下",
"くだ"
]
],
"text": "犬に毎日餌を上げて下さい。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog, canine"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"canine",
"canine"
]
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},
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{
"english": "a servant of the president",
"roman": "kaichō no inu",
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[
"会",
"かい"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
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"いぬ"
]
],
"text": "会長の犬"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant; one who is loyal (like a dog)"
],
"links": [
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"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
]
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a spy of the hostile army",
"roman": "tekigun no inu",
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[
"敵",
"てき"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
]
],
"text": "敵軍の犬"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"links": [
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"spy",
"spy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いぬ"
},
{
"ipa": "[inɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
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"roman": "sōku",
"sense": "servant, spy",
"word": "走狗"
},
{
"roman": "tesaki",
"sense": "servant, spy",
"word": "手先"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dog",
"ja:イヌ"
],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "犬公",
"roman": "gyeon'gong",
"word": "견공"
},
{
"alt": "犬馬",
"roman": "gyeonma",
"word": "견마"
},
{
"alt": "犬猿",
"roman": "gyeonwon",
"word": "견원"
},
{
"alt": "犬儒",
"roman": "gyeonyu",
"word": "견유"
},
{
"alt": "軍犬",
"roman": "gun'gyeon",
"word": "군견"
},
{
"alt": "猛犬",
"roman": "maenggyeon",
"word": "맹견"
},
{
"alt": "愛犬",
"roman": "aegyeon",
"word": "애견"
},
{
"alt": "忠犬",
"roman": "chunggyeon",
"word": "충견"
},
{
"alt": "鬪犬",
"roman": "tugyeon",
"word": "투견"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "견"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "犬"
},
"expansion": "犬 (MC khwenX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
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"1": "okm",
"2": "",
"3": "ᄏᆑᆫ〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᄏᆑᆫ〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "가히〮",
"tr": "-"
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"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "가히〮",
"2": "kàhí"
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"expansion": "가히〮 (Yale: kàhí)",
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{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">ᄏᆑᆫ〯</i> (Yale: khyyěn)",
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"mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">가히〮</i> (Yale: kàhí)",
"ml": "獸畜#상19B"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 犬 (MC khwenX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "개 견",
"roman": "gae gyeon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "犬 (eumhun 개 견 (gae gyeon))",
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],
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"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
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{
"extra": "dog",
"word": "견"
}
],
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"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
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"glosses": [
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"Hanja form of 견 (“dog”)."
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"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"견",
"견#Korean"
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[
"dog",
"dog"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"raw_tags": [
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],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kjʌ̹n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[견]"
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Miyako terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"mvi:Canids"
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{
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"kanji",
"no-gloss"
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}
],
"word": "犬"
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"Miyako lemmas",
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"Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Miyako terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"mvi:Canids"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "ja",
"2": "犬",
"tr": "inu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 犬 (inu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 犬 (inu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いん",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "犬(いん) (in)",
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"lang_code": "mvi",
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"links": [
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"word": "犬"
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"categories": [
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"Northern Amami-Oshima single-kanji terms",
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"Northern Amami-Oshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Northern Amami-Oshima terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ryn:Canids"
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"lang_code": "ryn",
"pos": "character",
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"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "犬"
}
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"Northern Amami-Oshima nouns",
"Northern Amami-Oshima single-kanji terms",
"Northern Amami-Oshima terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Northern Amami-Oshima terms spelled with 犬",
"Northern Amami-Oshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Northern Amami-Oshima terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ryn:Canids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "犬",
"tr": "inu"
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"expansion": "Japanese 犬 (inu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 犬 (inu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いん",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "いん"
},
"expansion": "犬(いん) (in)",
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"lang_code": "ryn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dog"
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"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
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]
}
],
"word": "犬"
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{
"categories": [
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"Okinawan Han characters",
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan kanji with kun reading いん",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan single-kanji terms",
"Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
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"Okinawan terms spelled with 犬",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 犬 read as いん",
"Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ryu:Canids"
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"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "character",
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{
"tags": [
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"kanji",
"no-gloss"
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"word": "犬"
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{
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"Okinawan terms spelled with 犬 read as いん",
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"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ryu:Canids"
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"derived": [
{
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"ruby": [
[
"犬",
"いん"
],
[
"子",
"ぐゎー"
]
],
"word": "犬子"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"yomi": "k"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
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{
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],
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いん",
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
"dog",
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[
"Canis familiaris",
"Canis familiaris#Translingual"
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[
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}
],
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"ipa": "[ʔiŋ̍]"
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"dog"
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[
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],
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{
"forms": [
{
"form": "94",
"tags": [
"radical"
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},
{
"form": "犬+0",
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"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "戈大",
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"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "4303₀",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
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"composition"
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}
],
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"lang": "Translingual",
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}
],
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{
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{
"form": "犬: Hán Việt readings: khuyển 犬: Nôm readings: khuyển",
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"canonical"
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},
{
"form": "chó",
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"canonical"
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],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of chó (“dog”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chó",
"chó#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
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}
],
"word": "犬"
}
{
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"section": "Translingual",
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"title": "犬",
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"犬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"犬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"犬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"犬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"犬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"犬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"犬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"犬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"犬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"犬"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "犬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '犬: Hán Việt readings: khuyển 犬: Nôm readings: khuyển' in '犬: Hán Việt readings: khuyển 犬: Nôm readings: khuyển, chó'",
"path": [
"犬"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "犬",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.