See chó on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "parasitic bug",
"word": "bọ chó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to dog paddle",
"word": "bơi chó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "true seal",
"word": "chó biển"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "damn; jerk",
"word": "chó chết"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "common Vietnamese dog",
"word": "chó cỏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "like a bitch",
"word": "chó đẻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "boor; jerk",
"word": "chó đểu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "“”",
"word": "chó lài"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dog",
"word": "chó má"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "“”",
"word": "chó ngao"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "“”",
"word": "chó phốc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hunting dog",
"word": "chó săn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wolf",
"word": "chó sói"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "terrier",
"word": "chó sục"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bichon",
"word": "chó xù"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "“”",
"word": "cờ hó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sun bear",
"word": "gấu chó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "“”",
"word": "húng chó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "raccoon dog",
"word": "lửng chó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "“”",
"word": "máu chó"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ʔa-cɔːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ʔa-cɔːʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*cɔʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *cɔʔ (“dog”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "co",
"3": "",
"4": "dog, servant, slave"
},
"expansion": "Semai co (“dog, servant, slave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hal",
"2": "chô",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Halang chô (“dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "acho",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh acho (“dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zng",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ច",
"3": "",
"4": "Year of the Dog"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ច (cɑɑ, “Year of the Dog”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ʔa-cɔːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *cɔʔ (“dog”); cognate with Semai co (“dog, servant, slave”), Halang chô (“dog”), Pacoh acho (“dog”), Khmu sɔʔ and Mang θɔː¹. Compare also Khmer ច (cɑɑ, “Year of the Dog”), a borrowing from Vietic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "㹥",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤝹",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤠚",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦢞",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "犬",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "thằng",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "con",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "㹥, 𤝹, 𤠚, 𦢞, 犬"
},
"expansion": "chó • (㹥, 𤝹, 𤠚, 𦢞, 犬)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "㹥, 𤝹, 𤠚, 𦢞, 犬",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) chó • (㹥, 𤝹, 𤠚, 𦢞, 犬)",
"name": "vi-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chó",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "thằng, con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier thằng, con) chó",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "puppy",
"word": "cún"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "woof",
"word": "gâu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "woof woof",
"word": "gâu gâu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "vi:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dog was the first domesticated animal.",
"text": "Chó là động vật đầu tiên được thuần hoá.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "scum",
"text": "(vulgar) loại chó (má)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dog"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-chó-vi-noun-fb32isC7",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "ki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "cẩu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "cầy"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by thằng",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "vi:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You son of a bitch!/You dog!",
"text": "Thằng chó này!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You little bitch!/You dog!",
"text": "Con chó này!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a (little) (son of a) bitch"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-chó-vi-noun-wg8qzMk7",
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"son of a",
"son of a bitch"
],
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) a (little) (son of a) bitch"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cɔ˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "Chó"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-chó.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%B3.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%B3.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%B3.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%B3.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chó.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%B3.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%B3.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%B3.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%B3.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chó"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by thằng",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Dogs",
"vi:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "parasitic bug",
"word": "bọ chó"
},
{
"english": "to dog paddle",
"word": "bơi chó"
},
{
"english": "true seal",
"word": "chó biển"
},
{
"english": "damn; jerk",
"word": "chó chết"
},
{
"english": "common Vietnamese dog",
"word": "chó cỏ"
},
{
"english": "like a bitch",
"word": "chó đẻ"
},
{
"english": "boor; jerk",
"word": "chó đểu"
},
{
"alt": "“”",
"word": "chó lài"
},
{
"english": "dog",
"word": "chó má"
},
{
"alt": "“”",
"word": "chó ngao"
},
{
"alt": "“”",
"word": "chó phốc"
},
{
"english": "hunting dog",
"word": "chó săn"
},
{
"english": "wolf",
"word": "chó sói"
},
{
"english": "terrier",
"word": "chó sục"
},
{
"english": "bichon",
"word": "chó xù"
},
{
"alt": "“”",
"word": "cờ hó"
},
{
"english": "sun bear",
"word": "gấu chó"
},
{
"alt": "“”",
"word": "húng chó"
},
{
"english": "raccoon dog",
"word": "lửng chó"
},
{
"alt": "“”",
"word": "máu chó"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ʔa-cɔːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ʔa-cɔːʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*cɔʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *cɔʔ (“dog”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "co",
"3": "",
"4": "dog, servant, slave"
},
"expansion": "Semai co (“dog, servant, slave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hal",
"2": "chô",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Halang chô (“dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "acho",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh acho (“dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zng",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ច",
"3": "",
"4": "Year of the Dog"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ច (cɑɑ, “Year of the Dog”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ʔa-cɔːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *cɔʔ (“dog”); cognate with Semai co (“dog, servant, slave”), Halang chô (“dog”), Pacoh acho (“dog”), Khmu sɔʔ and Mang θɔː¹. Compare also Khmer ច (cɑɑ, “Year of the Dog”), a borrowing from Vietic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "㹥",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤝹",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤠚",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦢞",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "犬",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "thằng",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "con",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "㹥, 𤝹, 𤠚, 𦢞, 犬"
},
"expansion": "chó • (㹥, 𤝹, 𤠚, 𦢞, 犬)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "㹥, 𤝹, 𤠚, 𦢞, 犬",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) chó • (㹥, 𤝹, 𤠚, 𦢞, 犬)",
"name": "vi-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chó",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "thằng, con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier thằng, con) chó",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "dog",
"word": "ki"
},
{
"sense": "dog",
"word": "cẩu"
},
{
"sense": "dog",
"word": "cầy"
},
{
"english": "puppy",
"word": "cún"
},
{
"english": "woof",
"word": "gâu"
},
{
"english": "woof woof",
"word": "gâu gâu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"Vietnamese vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dog was the first domesticated animal.",
"text": "Chó là động vật đầu tiên được thuần hoá.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "scum",
"text": "(vulgar) loại chó (má)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dog"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"Vietnamese vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You son of a bitch!/You dog!",
"text": "Thằng chó này!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You little bitch!/You dog!",
"text": "Con chó này!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a (little) (son of a) bitch"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"son of a",
"son of a bitch"
],
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) a (little) (son of a) bitch"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cɔ˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "Chó"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-chó.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%B3.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%B3.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%B3.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%B3.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chó.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%B3.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%B3.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%B3.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%B3.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chó"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chó meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.