See zakken on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "afzakken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "doorzakken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "inzakken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "neerzakken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "uitzakken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verzakken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wegzakken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakking"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "sak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: sak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: sak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "sak"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: sak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: sak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "saka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: saka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: saka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "sáka",
"3": "sakka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: sáka, sakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: sáka, sakka"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "*sacken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch *sacken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*sackon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *sackon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakkōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakkōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sag"
},
"expansion": "English sag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "West Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch *sacken, from Old Dutch *sackon, from Proto-Germanic *sakkōną, further etymology unknown, perhaps from a denasalized derivative of *sinkwaną (“to sink”); compare English sag. According to Kluge, related to zak (“sack”). Found natively only in the West Germanic languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zakken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zakken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "zak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zakken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zakkend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gezakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "zakken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zak‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zak",
"2": "zakke",
"aux": "zijn"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The yeast sinks during the process to the bottom of the tub.",
"text": "De gist zakt gedurende het proces naar de bodem van de kuip.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall, to drop, to sink"
],
"id": "en-zakken-nl-verb-3cLTmc7t",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
],
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fall, to drop, to sink"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 80 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 74 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 75 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come down, to go down"
],
"id": "en-zakken-nl-verb-RTMJ1d6D",
"links": [
[
"come down",
"come down"
],
[
"go down",
"go down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to come down, to go down"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I failed my driving test.",
"text": "Ik ben gezakt voor mijn rijexamen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fail, to flunk"
],
"id": "en-zakken-nl-verb-jVl6WhAo",
"links": [
[
"fail",
"fail"
],
[
"flunk",
"flunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fail, to flunk"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Could you calm down for a moment? You're so restless.",
"text": "Kun je even zakken? Je bent zo rusteloos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to calm down"
],
"id": "en-zakken-nl-verb-eAjJVGoP",
"links": [
[
"calm down",
"calm down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to calm down"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɑkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zakken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Nl-zakken.ogg/Nl-zakken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Nl-zakken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑkən"
}
],
"word": "zakken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "zakken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zak‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of zak"
],
"id": "en-zakken-nl-noun-dUeQzvFk",
"links": [
[
"zak",
"zak#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɑkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zakken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Nl-zakken.ogg/Nl-zakken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Nl-zakken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑkən"
}
],
"word": "zakken"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "zakken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ざっけん"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ざっけん"
],
"id": "en-zakken-ja-romanization-tc8KHwoE",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ざっけん",
"ざっけん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "zakken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from West Germanic languages",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑkən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afzakken"
},
{
"word": "doorzakken"
},
{
"word": "inzakken"
},
{
"word": "neerzakken"
},
{
"word": "uitzakken"
},
{
"word": "verzakken"
},
{
"word": "wegzakken"
},
{
"word": "zakker"
},
{
"word": "zakking"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "sak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: sak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: sak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "sak"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: sak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: sak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "saka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: saka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: saka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "sáka",
"3": "sakka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: sáka, sakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: sáka, sakka"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "*sacken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch *sacken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*sackon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *sackon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakkōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakkōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sag"
},
"expansion": "English sag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "West Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch *sacken, from Old Dutch *sackon, from Proto-Germanic *sakkōną, further etymology unknown, perhaps from a denasalized derivative of *sinkwaną (“to sink”); compare English sag. According to Kluge, related to zak (“sack”). Found natively only in the West Germanic languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zakken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zakken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "zak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zakken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zakkend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gezakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "zakken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zak‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zak",
"2": "zakke",
"aux": "zijn"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The yeast sinks during the process to the bottom of the tub.",
"text": "De gist zakt gedurende het proces naar de bodem van de kuip.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall, to drop, to sink"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
],
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fall, to drop, to sink"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to come down, to go down"
],
"links": [
[
"come down",
"come down"
],
[
"go down",
"go down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to come down, to go down"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I failed my driving test.",
"text": "Ik ben gezakt voor mijn rijexamen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fail, to flunk"
],
"links": [
[
"fail",
"fail"
],
[
"flunk",
"flunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fail, to flunk"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Could you calm down for a moment? You're so restless.",
"text": "Kun je even zakken? Je bent zo rusteloos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to calm down"
],
"links": [
[
"calm down",
"calm down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to calm down"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɑkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zakken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Nl-zakken.ogg/Nl-zakken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Nl-zakken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑkən"
}
],
"word": "zakken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑkən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "zakken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zak‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of zak"
],
"links": [
[
"zak",
"zak#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɑkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zakken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Nl-zakken.ogg/Nl-zakken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Nl-zakken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑkən"
}
],
"word": "zakken"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "zakken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ざっけん"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ざっけん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ざっけん",
"ざっけん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "zakken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zakken meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.