See 気 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 気 meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 7 0 8 5 1 0 4 6 5 1 7 1 0 0 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"気 (Kangxi radical 84, 气+2, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人弓大 (ONK), four-corner 8041₇, composition ⿹气㐅)"
],
"id": "en-気-mul-character-6K7vorJI",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"气",
"气#Translingual"
],
[
"㐅",
"㐅#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "Kyūjitai form of 気",
"word": "氣"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shinjitai",
"Simplified Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"word": "気"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "genki",
"ruby": [
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "元気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "reiki",
"ruby": [
[
"冷",
"れい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "冷気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yūki",
"ruby": [
[
"勇",
"ゆう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "勇気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "doki",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"ど"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "土気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tenki",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "天気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōki",
"ruby": [
[
"妖",
"よう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "妖気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "taikion",
"ruby": [
[
"帯",
"たい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"音",
"おん"
]
],
"word": "帯気音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shinki",
"ruby": [
[
"心",
"しん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "心気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "doki",
"ruby": [
[
"怒",
"ど"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "怒気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "warugi",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"わる"
],
[
"気",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "悪気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iki",
"ruby": [
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "意気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "honki",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "本気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sakki",
"ruby": [
[
"殺",
"さっ"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "殺気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kitai",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "気体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kiryoku",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
]
],
"word": "気力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kika",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"word": "気化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kimi",
"word": "気味"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-gimi",
"word": "気味"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "気学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kisoku",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"息",
"そく"
]
],
"word": "気息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "gaseous phase",
"roman": "kisō",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"相",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "気相"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kehai",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"け"
],
[
"配",
"はい"
]
],
"word": "気配"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suiki",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "水気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shōki",
"ruby": [
[
"沼",
"しょう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "沼気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaki",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"か"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "火気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "steam",
"roman": "jōki",
"ruby": [
[
"蒸",
"じょう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "蒸気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nekki",
"ruby": [
[
"熱",
"ねっ"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "熱気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "seiki",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "生気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nemuke",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
],
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"word": "眠気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shinki",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"しん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "神気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kūki",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "空気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jaki",
"ruby": [
[
"邪",
"じゃ"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "邪気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "inki",
"ruby": [
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "陰気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōki",
"ruby": [
[
"陽",
"よう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "陽気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "denki",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "電気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "reiki",
"ruby": [
[
"霊",
"れい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "霊気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kazake",
"ruby": [
[
"風",
"かざ"
],
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"word": "風気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kiki",
"ruby": [
[
"鬼",
"き"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "鬼気"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "氣",
"f": "米",
"t": "㐅"
},
"expansion": "Simplified from 氣 (米 → 㐅)",
"name": "Han simp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Simplified from 氣 (米 → 㐅) in the 1946 Tōyō kanji list.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "氣",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 7 11 7 21 18 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV simplified characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 12 14 16 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breath"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-character-NnocWSRY",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 12 14 16 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gas"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-character-L-hA4TJE",
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 7 11 7 21 18 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV simplified characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 12 14 16 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"atmosphere"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-character-v9Wo7XNX",
"links": [
[
"atmosphere",
"atmosphere"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 12 14 16 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-character-pomZrdMl",
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 7 11 7 21 18 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV simplified characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 12 14 16 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 7 0 21 9 1 0 15 16 8 2 9 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 6 0 42 9 2 0 4 7 7 2 8 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 9 0 23 8 2 0 7 11 11 3 8 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 6 0 40 12 1 0 6 9 6 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 6 0 42 9 2 0 4 7 8 2 7 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 0 9 0 57 15 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 9 0 61 13 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feeling, mood"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-character-DJZpa~tv",
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 7 11 7 21 18 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV simplified characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 12 14 16 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"condition, sign, state"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-character-5i2boRgX",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"24-week-period in a year"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-character-3gN1tQ2r",
"links": [
[
"24",
"24"
],
[
"week",
"week"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 12 14 16 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disease"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-character-uOjDE7Zx",
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tōyō kanji"
],
"word": "気"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "き"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氣",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "氣 (MC khj+jH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "漢音",
"3": "kan'on"
},
"expansion": "kan'on",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "氣",
"tr": "qi"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 氣／气 (qi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnp",
"2": "氣",
"tr": "ki̿"
},
"expansion": "Northern Min 氣／气 (ki̿)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "氣",
"tr": "khì"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan 氣／气 (khì)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 氣 (MC khj+jH).\nThe kan'on reading, so likely a later borrowing. Compare modern Mandarin 氣／气 (qi), Northern Min 氣／气 (ki̿), Min Nan 氣／气 (khì).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "気",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "き"
},
"expansion": "気(き) • (ki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ki ga suru",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "気がする"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ki o tsukete",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
]
],
"word": "気を付けて"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "気に食わない"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ki ni kuwanai",
"word": "気にくわない"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ki ga aru",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "気がある"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ki ni naru",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "気になる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ki ni iru",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "気に入る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ki ga muku",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"向",
"む"
]
],
"word": "気が向く"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 25 26 7 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "brimming with desire to go and play",
"roman": "asobu ki manman",
"ruby": [
[
"遊",
"あそ"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"満",
"まん"
],
[
"々",
"まん"
]
],
"text": "遊ぶ気満々"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spirit, mood"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-noun-LOxNyq~L",
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 25 26 7 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Feel free to contact me if you feel like it (lit. if your mood faces towards it).",
"roman": "Ki ga muitara renraku shite ne.",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"連",
"れん"
],
[
"絡",
"らく"
]
],
"text": "気が向いたら連絡してね。"
},
{
"english": "I just somehow don't feel like doing it. (lit. My urge to do it just isn't coming out.)",
"roman": "Nan-to-naku yaru ki ga denai.",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"出",
"で"
]
],
"text": "なんとなくやる気が出ない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inclination, will, mood, urge"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-noun-aMLNZdCk",
"links": [
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
],
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"urge",
"urge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 25 26 7 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Something feels kind of off, doesn't it?",
"roman": "Nanka hen na ki ga suru n da yo ne.",
"ruby": [
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"text": "なんか変な気がするんだよね。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feeling, sense"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-noun-LCOiJvV~",
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"air, gas"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-noun-YldEwJjQ",
"links": [
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 25 26 7 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "childish person (lit. person without an adult air)",
"roman": "otonage nai hito",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
],
[
"気",
"げ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "大人気ない人"
},
{
"english": "to say in a way implying meaningfulness",
"roman": "imi arige ni iu",
"ruby": [
[
"意味有",
"いみあ"
],
[
"言",
"い"
]
],
"text": "意味有りげに言う"
}
],
"glosses": [
"air, nature, disposition, sense"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-noun-GZ0IKDwR",
"links": [
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "き"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "気"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "き"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氣",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "氣 (MC khj+jH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "呉音",
"3": "goon"
},
"expansion": "goon",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdo",
"2": "氣",
"tr": "ké"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Min 氣／气 (ké)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "借音",
"tr": "shakuon"
},
"expansion": "借音 (shakuon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ke₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ke₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 氣 (MC khj+jH).\nThe goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing. Compare Eastern Min 氣／气 (ké).\nIn Old Japanese, this kanji is used to transcribe the 借音 (shakuon) kana of ⟨ke₂⟩.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "気",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ke",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "け"
},
"expansion": "気(け) • (ke)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sign"
],
"id": "en-気-ja-noun-6SbG7wAZ",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "け"
},
{
"other": "け"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old Japanese"
],
"word": "気"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "き"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氣",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "氣 (MC khj+jH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "呉音",
"3": "goon"
},
"expansion": "goon",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdo",
"2": "氣",
"tr": "ké"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Min 氣／气 (ké)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "借音",
"tr": "shakuon"
},
"expansion": "借音 (shakuon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ke₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ke₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 氣 (MC khj+jH).\nThe goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing. Compare Eastern Min 氣／气 (ké).\nIn Old Japanese, this kanji is used to transcribe the 借音 (shakuon) kana of ⟨ke₂⟩.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "気",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ke-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "け"
},
"expansion": "気(け) • (ke-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-気-ja-prefix-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "け"
},
{
"other": "け"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old Japanese"
],
"word": "気"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "き"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氣",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "氣 (MC khj+jH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "呉音",
"3": "goon"
},
"expansion": "goon",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdo",
"2": "氣",
"tr": "ké"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Min 氣／气 (ké)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "借音",
"tr": "shakuon"
},
"expansion": "借音 (shakuon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ke₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ke₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 氣 (MC khj+jH).\nThe goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing. Compare Eastern Min 氣／气 (ké).\nIn Old Japanese, this kanji is used to transcribe the 借音 (shakuon) kana of ⟨ke₂⟩.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "気",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ke",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "け"
},
"expansion": "気(け) • (-ke)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-気-ja-suffix-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "け"
},
{
"other": "け"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old Japanese"
],
"word": "気"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV simplified characters",
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"Grade 1 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading け",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading き",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いき",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 気",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "genki",
"ruby": [
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "元気"
},
{
"roman": "reiki",
"ruby": [
[
"冷",
"れい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "冷気"
},
{
"roman": "yūki",
"ruby": [
[
"勇",
"ゆう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "勇気"
},
{
"roman": "doki",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"ど"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "土気"
},
{
"roman": "tenki",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "天気"
},
{
"roman": "yōki",
"ruby": [
[
"妖",
"よう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "妖気"
},
{
"roman": "taikion",
"ruby": [
[
"帯",
"たい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"音",
"おん"
]
],
"word": "帯気音"
},
{
"roman": "shinki",
"ruby": [
[
"心",
"しん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "心気"
},
{
"roman": "doki",
"ruby": [
[
"怒",
"ど"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "怒気"
},
{
"roman": "warugi",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"わる"
],
[
"気",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "悪気"
},
{
"roman": "iki",
"ruby": [
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "意気"
},
{
"roman": "honki",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "本気"
},
{
"roman": "sakki",
"ruby": [
[
"殺",
"さっ"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "殺気"
},
{
"roman": "kitai",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "気体"
},
{
"roman": "kiryoku",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
]
],
"word": "気力"
},
{
"roman": "kika",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"word": "気化"
},
{
"roman": "kimi",
"word": "気味"
},
{
"roman": "-gimi",
"word": "気味"
},
{
"roman": "kigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "気学"
},
{
"roman": "kisoku",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"息",
"そく"
]
],
"word": "気息"
},
{
"english": "gaseous phase",
"roman": "kisō",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"相",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "気相"
},
{
"roman": "kehai",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"け"
],
[
"配",
"はい"
]
],
"word": "気配"
},
{
"roman": "suiki",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "水気"
},
{
"roman": "shōki",
"ruby": [
[
"沼",
"しょう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "沼気"
},
{
"roman": "kaki",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"か"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "火気"
},
{
"english": "steam",
"roman": "jōki",
"ruby": [
[
"蒸",
"じょう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "蒸気"
},
{
"roman": "nekki",
"ruby": [
[
"熱",
"ねっ"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "熱気"
},
{
"roman": "seiki",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "生気"
},
{
"roman": "nemuke",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
],
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"word": "眠気"
},
{
"roman": "shinki",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"しん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "神気"
},
{
"roman": "kūki",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "空気"
},
{
"roman": "jaki",
"ruby": [
[
"邪",
"じゃ"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "邪気"
},
{
"roman": "inki",
"ruby": [
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "陰気"
},
{
"roman": "yōki",
"ruby": [
[
"陽",
"よう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "陽気"
},
{
"roman": "denki",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "電気"
},
{
"roman": "reiki",
"ruby": [
[
"霊",
"れい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "霊気"
},
{
"roman": "kazake",
"ruby": [
[
"風",
"かざ"
],
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"word": "風気"
},
{
"roman": "kiki",
"ruby": [
[
"鬼",
"き"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "鬼気"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "氣",
"f": "米",
"t": "㐅"
},
"expansion": "Simplified from 氣 (米 → 㐅)",
"name": "Han simp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Simplified from 氣 (米 → 㐅) in the 1946 Tōyō kanji list.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "氣",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"breath"
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gas"
],
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"atmosphere"
],
"links": [
[
"atmosphere",
"atmosphere"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"feeling, mood"
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"condition, sign, state"
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"24-week-period in a year"
],
"links": [
[
"24",
"24"
],
[
"week",
"week"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disease"
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tōyō kanji"
],
"word": "気"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 気",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "き"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氣",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "氣 (MC khj+jH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "漢音",
"3": "kan'on"
},
"expansion": "kan'on",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "氣",
"tr": "qi"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 氣／气 (qi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnp",
"2": "氣",
"tr": "ki̿"
},
"expansion": "Northern Min 氣／气 (ki̿)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "氣",
"tr": "khì"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan 氣／气 (khì)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 氣 (MC khj+jH).\nThe kan'on reading, so likely a later borrowing. Compare modern Mandarin 氣／气 (qi), Northern Min 氣／气 (ki̿), Min Nan 氣／气 (khì).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "気",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "き"
},
"expansion": "気(き) • (ki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ki ga suru",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "気がする"
},
{
"roman": "ki o tsukete",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
]
],
"word": "気を付けて"
},
{
"word": "気に食わない"
},
{
"roman": "ki ni kuwanai",
"word": "気にくわない"
},
{
"roman": "ki ga aru",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "気がある"
},
{
"roman": "ki ni naru",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"word": "気になる"
},
{
"roman": "ki ni iru",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "気に入る"
},
{
"roman": "ki ga muku",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"向",
"む"
]
],
"word": "気が向く"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "brimming with desire to go and play",
"roman": "asobu ki manman",
"ruby": [
[
"遊",
"あそ"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"満",
"まん"
],
[
"々",
"まん"
]
],
"text": "遊ぶ気満々"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spirit, mood"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Feel free to contact me if you feel like it (lit. if your mood faces towards it).",
"roman": "Ki ga muitara renraku shite ne.",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"連",
"れん"
],
[
"絡",
"らく"
]
],
"text": "気が向いたら連絡してね。"
},
{
"english": "I just somehow don't feel like doing it. (lit. My urge to do it just isn't coming out.)",
"roman": "Nan-to-naku yaru ki ga denai.",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"出",
"で"
]
],
"text": "なんとなくやる気が出ない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inclination, will, mood, urge"
],
"links": [
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
],
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"urge",
"urge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Something feels kind of off, doesn't it?",
"roman": "Nanka hen na ki ga suru n da yo ne.",
"ruby": [
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"気",
"き"
]
],
"text": "なんか変な気がするんだよね。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feeling, sense"
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"air, gas"
],
"links": [
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "childish person (lit. person without an adult air)",
"roman": "otonage nai hito",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
],
[
"気",
"げ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "大人気ない人"
},
{
"english": "to say in a way implying meaningfulness",
"roman": "imi arige ni iu",
"ruby": [
[
"意味有",
"いみあ"
],
[
"言",
"い"
]
],
"text": "意味有りげに言う"
}
],
"glosses": [
"air, nature, disposition, sense"
],
"links": [
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "き"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "気"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 気",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "き"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氣",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "氣 (MC khj+jH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "呉音",
"3": "goon"
},
"expansion": "goon",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdo",
"2": "氣",
"tr": "ké"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Min 氣／气 (ké)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "借音",
"tr": "shakuon"
},
"expansion": "借音 (shakuon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ke₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ke₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 氣 (MC khj+jH).\nThe goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing. Compare Eastern Min 氣／气 (ké).\nIn Old Japanese, this kanji is used to transcribe the 借音 (shakuon) kana of ⟨ke₂⟩.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "気",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ke",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "け"
},
"expansion": "気(け) • (ke)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sign"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "け"
},
{
"other": "け"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old Japanese"
],
"word": "気"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 気",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "き"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氣",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "氣 (MC khj+jH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "呉音",
"3": "goon"
},
"expansion": "goon",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdo",
"2": "氣",
"tr": "ké"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Min 氣／气 (ké)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "借音",
"tr": "shakuon"
},
"expansion": "借音 (shakuon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ke₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ke₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 氣 (MC khj+jH).\nThe goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing. Compare Eastern Min 氣／气 (ké).\nIn Old Japanese, this kanji is used to transcribe the 借音 (shakuon) kana of ⟨ke₂⟩.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "気",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ke-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "け"
},
"expansion": "気(け) • (ke-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "け"
},
{
"other": "け"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old Japanese"
],
"word": "気"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 気",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "き"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氣",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "氣 (MC khj+jH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "呉音",
"3": "goon"
},
"expansion": "goon",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdo",
"2": "氣",
"tr": "ké"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Min 氣／气 (ké)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "借音",
"tr": "shakuon"
},
"expansion": "借音 (shakuon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ke₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ke₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 氣 (MC khj+jH).\nThe goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing. Compare Eastern Min 氣／气 (ké).\nIn Old Japanese, this kanji is used to transcribe the 借音 (shakuon) kana of ⟨ke₂⟩.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "気",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ke",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "け"
},
"expansion": "気(け) • (-ke)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "け"
},
{
"other": "け"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old Japanese"
],
"word": "気"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"alt": "Kyūjitai form of 気",
"word": "氣"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
"Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
"Han script characters",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"気 (Kangxi radical 84, 气+2, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人弓大 (ONK), four-corner 8041₇, composition ⿹气㐅)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"气",
"气#Translingual"
],
[
"㐅",
"㐅#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shinjitai",
"Simplified Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"word": "気"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"気"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "気",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"気"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "気",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"気"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "気",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"気"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "気",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.