"梨" meaning in All languages combined

See 梨 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /li³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ni²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /li²⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lei̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lei̯²¹⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /li³⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /li¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /li¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /li¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /li³³/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /l̃i⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /l̃ai⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /lai²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lai¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lai²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Singapore, Taipei, Xiamen], /le²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /le¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /le²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lai⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /li¹³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /li³⁵/, /ni²¹/, /li²⁴/, /lei̯²¹/, /lei̯²¹⁻³⁵/, /li³⁵/, /li¹¹/, /li¹¹/, /li¹¹/, /li³³/, /l̃i⁵³/, /l̃ai⁵³/, /lai²³/, /lai¹³/, /lai²⁴/, /le²⁴/, /le¹³/, /le²³/, /lai⁵⁵/, /li²³/, /li¹³/ Chinese transliterations: lí [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], li² [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄌㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ni² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], ли [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], li [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], I [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], lei⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lei⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], li⁴ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], lì [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], li² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], li¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], lî, lì, lài, lâi [Hokkien, POJ], lê [Hokkien, POJ], lai⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶li, li², lí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄌㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], li² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lí [Mandarin, Yale], li [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ли [Mandarin, Palladius], li [Mandarin, Palladius], li [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], lèih [Cantonese, Yale], léi [Cantonese, Yale], lei⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lei⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], léi⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], léi⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], li⁴ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], lì [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], liˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], li² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], li¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], lî [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], lì [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], lài [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], lâi [Hokkien, Tai-lo], laai [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lâi [POJ, Teochew], ⁶li [Wu], li^去 [Wu], ³li [Wu], /li²³/ [Wu], li² [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], lij [Middle-Chinese], /*C.r[ə][j]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ril/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Unknown. Also found in Proto-Hmong-Mien *rəj; folk etymology derives this from 利 (OC *rids, “sharp”) (Schuessler, 2007). Etymology templates: {{unk|zh}} Unknown, {{cog|hmx-pro|*rəj}} Proto-Hmong-Mien *rəj, {{och-l|利|sharp}} 利 (OC *rids, “sharp”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 梨
  1. pear (Classifier: 個/个 m c; 隻/只 c) Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-梨-zh-character-0y-sdUNb Disambiguation of Fruits: 86 14 Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 個/个, Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 83 17
  2. Alternative form of 剺 (lí, “to cut”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: (extra: lí, “to cut”)
    Sense id: en-梨-zh-character-1qW8bPy4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: [Classical-Chinese], [formal, Standard-Chinese], 梨子 [formal, Standard-Chinese], , [Mandarin, Beijing], 梨子 [Mandarin, Taiwan], [Mandarin, Tianjin], [Mandarin, Tangshan], [Mandarin, Cangzhou], [Mandarin, Baoding], [Mandarin, Shijiazhuang], [Mandarin, Chifeng], [Mandarin, Hailar, Hulunbuir], [Mandarin, Harbin], [Mandarin, Shenyang], [Mandarin, Muping, Yantai], 洋梨 [Mandarin, Muping, Yantai], [Mandarin, Qingdao], [Mandarin, Jinan], [Mandarin, Luoyang], [Mandarin, Wanrong], [Mandarin, Zhengzhou], [Mandarin, Xi'an], [Mandarin, Yinchuan], [Mandarin, Lanzhou], 梨兒 [Mandarin, Xining], [Mandarin, Xining], 香梨 [Mandarin, Ürümqi], 梨子 [Mandarin, Ürümqi], [Mandarin, Ürümqi], 梨子 [Mandarin, Wuhan], [Mandarin, Wuhan], 梨兒 [Mandarin, Chengdu], 梨子 [Mandarin, Chengdu], 梨兒 [Mandarin, Chongqing], [Mandarin, Guiyang], 梨子 [Mandarin, Guiyang], 梨兒 [Mandarin, Kunming], 梨子 [Mandarin, Guilin], 梨子 [Mandarin, Liuzhou], 沙梨 [Mandarin, Liuzhou], [Mandarin, Xuzhou], 梨子 [Mandarin, Xuzhou], 梨子 [Mandarin, Yangzhou], [Mandarin, Yangzhou], [Mandarin, Nanjing], 梨子 [Mandarin, Hefei], [Mandarin, Hefei], 梨子 [Mandarin, Nantong], [Mandarin, Singapore], 梨兒 [Mandarin], [Mandarin], 梨果 [Mandarin], 梨果兒 [Mandarin], [Cantonese, Guangzhou], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong, Kam-Tin-Weitou], [Cantonese, Macau], [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Panyu], [Cantonese, Huadu, Guangzhou, Huashan], [Cantonese, Conghua, Guangzhou], [Cantonese, Foshan], [Cantonese, Nanhai, Foshan, Shatou], [Cantonese, Foshan, Shunde], [Cantonese, Foshan, Sanshui], [Cantonese, Gaoming, Foshan, Mingcheng], [Cantonese, Shiqi, Zhongshan], [Cantonese, Qianshan, Zhuhai], [Cantonese, Doumen, Zhuhai], [Cantonese, Baisha, Jiangmen], [Cantonese, Jiangmen, Xinhui], [Cantonese, Taishan], [Cantonese, Chikan, Kaiping], [Cantonese, Enping, Niujiang], [Cantonese, Heshan, Yayao], [Cantonese, Dongguan], [Cantonese, Bao'an, Shajing, Shenzhen], [Cantonese, Yangjiang], [Cantonese], [Cantonese, Guangfu, Kuala-Lumpur], [Gan, Nanchang], 梨仔 [Gan, Lichuan], 梨子 [Gan, Pingxiang], 梨仔 [Hakka, Meixian], [Hakka, Huicheng-Bendihua, Huizhou], [Hakka, Dongguan, Qingxi], [Hakka, Shatoujiao, Shenzhen], [Hakka, Nanlang-Heshui, Zhongshan], [Hakka], [Hakka, Wengyuan], [Hakka, Liannan], [Hakka, Conghua, Lütian], [Hakka, Jiexi], [Hakka, Xiuzhuan, Zhao'an], 梨哩 [Hakka, Changting], 梨子 [Hakka, Wuping, Yanqian], 梨子 [Hakka, Ninghua], [Hakka, Yudu], 梨子 [Hakka, Ningdu], [Hakka, Sandu, Tonggu], [Hakka, Ganzhou, Panlong], 梨仔 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 梨仔 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 梨仔 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], [Hakka, Taichung], [Hakka, Yunlin], [Hakka, Hong-Kong], [Hakka, Tangkou, Yangxi], [Hakka, Sanjia, Yangchun], [Hakka, Qianpai, Xinyi], [Hakka, Gaozhou, Xindong], [Hakka, Dianbai, Shalang], [Hakka, Huazhou, Xin'an], [Hakka, Lianjiang, Shijiao], [Hakka, Lianjiang, Qingping], 梨果 [Hakka, Mengshan, Xihe], [Hakka, Luchuan], [Hakka, Huiyang, Senai], [Huizhou, Jixi], 雪梨 [Huizhou, Shexian], 梨兒 [Jin, Taiyuan], 梨兒 [Jin, Xinzhou], [Jin, Linhe], [Jin, Jining], [Jin, Hohhot], [Jin, Zhangjiakou], 梨兒 [Jin, Handan], [Jian'ou], [Fuzhou], 梨仔 [Xiamen], 梨仔 [Quanzhou], 梨仔 [Zhangzhou], 梨仔 [Zhao'an], 梨仔 [Taipei], 梨仔, 梨仔 [Kaohsiung], 梨仔 [Yilan], 梨仔 [Lukang], 梨仔 [Taichung], 梨仔 [Tainan], [Kinmen], 梨仔 [Hokkien, Penang], [Hokkien, Singapore], 梨仔 [Hokkien, Manila], [Chaozhou], [Bangkok, Teochew], [Teochew], [Johor-Bahru, Teochew], [Singapore, Teochew], [Wenchang], [Puxian-Min], [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 生梨 [Wu, Shanghai], 水梨 [Wu, Chongming, Shanghai], [Wu, Suzhou], 梨子 [Wu, Danyang], 梨兒 [Wu, Hangzhou], 梨頭 [Wu, Ningbo], 消梨 [Wu, Wenzhou], [Wu, Jinhua], 梨兒 [Wu, Jinhua], 梨子 [Xiang, Changsha], 梨子 [Xiang, Loudi], 梨子 [Xiang, Shuangfeng] Derived forms: 不查梨, 不賣查梨, 不卖查梨, 乳梨, 交梨火棗, 交梨火枣, 伽梨, 僧伽梨, 僧迦梨, 冰梨, 凍梨, 冻梨, 剖梨, 合梨, 含消梨, 哀家梨, 哀梨, 因提梨, 地梨, 士多啤梨 (shìduōpílí), 孔融讓梨, 孔融让梨, 山梨 (shānlí), 御梨, 推梨讓棗, 推梨让枣, 杜梨 (dùlí), 杏雨梨雲, 杏雨梨云, 查梨, 查梨相, 桑梨, 梨乾, 梨干, 梨乾兒, 梨干儿, 梨元, 梨圈, 梨園 (líyuán), 梨园 (líyuán), 梨園子弟 (Líyuán zǐdì), 梨园子弟 (Líyuán zǐdì), 梨園弟子, 梨园弟子, 梨園戲 (líyuánxì), 梨园戏 (líyuánxì), 梨園榜, 梨园榜, 梨園行, 梨园行, 梨子 (lízi), 梨山 (Líshān), 梨庶, 梨木, 梨板, 梨果 (líguǒ), 梨栗, 梨栗兒, 梨栗儿, 梨條, 梨条, 梨棗, 梨枣, 梨樹 (líshù), 梨树 (líshù), 梨氓, 梨渦 (líwō), 梨涡 (líwō), 梨狗, 梨眉艾髮, 梨眉艾发, 梨窩, 梨窝, 梨筒, 梨糕, 梨肉, 梨膏, 梨膏糖 (lígāotáng), 梨花 (líhuā), 梨花凍, 梨花冻, 梨花夢, 梨花梦, 梨花大鼓, 梨花帶雨 (líhuādàiyǔ), 梨花带雨 (líhuādàiyǔ), 梨花春, 梨花月, 梨花板, 梨花槍, 梨花枪, 梨花片, 梨花盞, 梨花盏, 梨花簡, 梨花简, 梨花粉, 梨花蜜, 梨花釀, 梨花酿, 梨花雨, 梨花雲, 梨花云, 梨花香, 梨花鼓, 梨英, 梨萌, 梨蓋, 梨盖, 梨蕊, 梨雪, 梨雲, 梨云, 梨雲夢, 梨云梦, 梨霜, 梨面, 梨頰, 梨颊, 梨頭, 梨头, 梨頰微渦, 梨颊微涡, 梨顆, 梨颗, 梨飣坐, 梨饤坐, 棗梨, 枣梨, 棠梨, 棠梨宫, 棠梨宮, 棠梨館, 棠梨馆, 楞梨, 楓梨 (fēnglí), 枫梨 (fēnglí), 樊梨花, 沙梨 (shālí), 消梨, 消梨花, 海棠梨, 災梨, 灾梨, 災梨禍棗, 灾梨祸枣, 蒸梨, 狐梨, 獼猴梨, 猕猴梨, 玉嬌梨, 玉娇梨, 疾梨, 白梨, 破麥破梨, 破麦破梨, 禍棗災梨, 祸枣灾梨, 紅梨記, 红梨记, 胡梨, 臘梨, 腊梨, 花梨, 蛤梨, 訶梨, 诃梨, 訶梨勒, 诃梨勒, 訶梨子, 诃梨子, 訶梨怛雞, 诃梨怛鸡, 語兒梨, 语儿梨, 讓梨 (rànglí), 让梨 (rànglí), 讓棗推梨, 让枣推梨, 賣查梨, 卖查梨, 賣楂梨, 卖楂梨, 迦梨迦, 迦梨郊, 鄭州梨, 郑州梨, 酪梨 (làolí), 釘坐梨, 钉坐梨, 釘座梨, 钉座梨, 鐵腳梨, 铁脚梨, 闍梨, 阇梨, 阿梨, 阿梨姨, 阿闍梨 (āshélí), 阿阇梨 (āshélí), 雨打梨花, 雪梨 (xuělí), 霜梨, 頗梨, 颇梨, 食蛤梨, 飣坐梨, 饤坐梨, 飣座梨, 饤座梨, 香梨 (xiānglí), 香水梨, 鳥梨, 鸟梨, 鳳栖梨, 鳳梨 (fènglí), 凤梨 (fènglí), 鳳棲梨, 凤栖梨, 鴨兒廣梨, 鸭儿广梨, 鴨兒梨, 鸭儿梨, 鴨梨 (yālí), 鸭梨 (yālí), 鵝梨, 鹅梨, 鵝梨角兒, 鹅梨角儿, 鹿梨, 麵梨, 面梨, 黃梨 (huánglí), 黄梨 (huánglí), 鼠梨, 齧梨, 啮梨

Affix [Japanese]

IPA: [ɾʲi] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), ri [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 梨 (MC lij). Compare modern Mandarin 梨 (lí). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=り}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|梨}} 梨 (MC lij), {{cog|cmn|梨}} Mandarin 梨 (lí) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|り}} 梨(り) • (ri)
  1. a pear tree Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Rose family plants, Trees
    Sense id: en-梨-ja-affix-cRPAJR6b Disambiguation of Fruits: 20 9 10 12 10 20 8 10 Disambiguation of Rose family plants: 28 1 17 5 2 28 0 17 Disambiguation of Trees: 33 1 13 4 2 33 0 13 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 0 19 4 0 29 0 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 0 22 4 0 26 0 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 1 26 3 0 22 0 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 0 20 3 0 29 0 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 30 0 19 3 0 30 0 19
  2. a pear (the fruit)
    Sense id: en-梨-ja-affix-RdMuj6cN
  3. more specifically, a Japanese pear or Asian pear (Pyrus pyrifolia) Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Rose family plants, Trees
    Sense id: en-梨-ja-affix-vznNBaOu Disambiguation of Fruits: 20 9 10 12 10 20 8 10 Disambiguation of Rose family plants: 28 1 17 5 2 28 0 17 Disambiguation of Trees: 33 1 13 4 2 33 0 13 Categories (other): Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 8 2 39 2 0 8 0 39 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 0 19 4 0 29 0 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 0 22 4 0 26 0 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 1 26 3 0 22 0 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 0 20 3 0 29 0 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 30 0 19 3 0 30 0 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: 梨園 (rien) (ruby: (), (えん)) (english: the theatrical world, the world of the theater), 梨果: a pome (rika) (ruby: (), ()), 梨花, 梨華, 梨英 (rika) (ruby: (), (), (), (), (), ()) (english: pear flower, pear blossom), 梨状筋 (rijōkin) (ruby: (), (じょう), (きん)) (english: the piriformis muscle), 阿闍梨 (ajari), 阿闍梨: a high monk (azari), high priest, a monk who conducts religious service, an initiate, 頗梨: quartz (hari), glass, 鳳梨: pineapple (hōri) (ruby: (ほう), ()) [obsolete]

Affix [Japanese]

IPA: [ɾʲĩɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (りん)), rin [romanization]
Etymology: Alteration of ri reading. /ri/ → /rin/ Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|りん}} 梨(りん) • (rin)
  1. pear Categories (lifeform): Fruits Derived forms: 花梨 the Burmese rosewood (karin), angsana, amboyna: Pterocarpus indicus, the flowering quince: Pseudocydonia sinensis, the Chinese quince: Chaenomeles sinensis, the quince: Cydonia oblonga
    Sense id: en-梨-ja-affix-l8--h1Ma Disambiguation of Fruits: 20 9 10 12 10 20 8 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Character [Japanese]

  1. pear Tags: grade-4-kanji, kanji Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-梨-ja-character-l8--h1Ma Disambiguation of Fruits: 20 9 10 12 10 20 8 10 Categories (other): Grade 4 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [na̠ɕi] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (なし)), [canonical] (ruby: (ナシ)), nashi [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Derivation unclear, with numerous theories. Two of the more common are given below. * May be originally a compound of 中 (na, “middle, center”, hypothesized root of modern naka) + 白 (shiro, “white”) in reference to the pale flesh of the fruit. : */na ɕiro/ → /naɕi/ * Alternatively, may be originally a compound of 中 (na, “middle, center”, hypothesized root of modern naka) + 酢 (su, “sour, acidic”) in reference to the way the flavor of the fruit becomes more astringent closer to the core. : */na su/ → /naɕi/ Etymology templates: {{m|ja|梨|tr=nashi}} 梨 (nashi), {{align|right|}}, {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{unc|ja|unclear}} unclear, {{compound|ja|中|白|pos1=hypothesized root of modern <i>naka</i>|sort=なし|t1=middle, center|t2=white|tr1=na|tr2=shiro}} 中 (na, “middle, center”, hypothesized root of modern naka) + 白 (shiro, “white”), {{compound|ja|中|酢|pos1=hypothesized root of modern <i>naka</i>|sort=なし|t1=middle, center|t2=sour, acidic|tr1=na|tr2=su}} 中 (na, “middle, center”, hypothesized root of modern naka) + 酢 (su, “sour, acidic”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|なし|ナシ}} 梨(なし) or 梨(ナシ) • (nashi)
  1. a pear tree Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Rose family plants, Trees
    Sense id: en-梨-ja-noun-cRPAJR6b Disambiguation of Fruits: 20 9 10 12 10 20 8 10 Disambiguation of Rose family plants: 28 1 17 5 2 28 0 17 Disambiguation of Trees: 33 1 13 4 2 33 0 13 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 0 19 4 0 29 0 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 0 22 4 0 26 0 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 1 26 3 0 22 0 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 0 20 3 0 29 0 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 30 0 19 3 0 30 0 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 58 1 41
  2. a pear (the fruit)
    Sense id: en-梨-ja-noun-RdMuj6cN
  3. more specifically, a Japanese pear or Asian pear (Pyrus pyrifolia) Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Rose family plants, Trees
    Sense id: en-梨-ja-noun-vznNBaOu Disambiguation of Fruits: 20 9 10 12 10 20 8 10 Disambiguation of Rose family plants: 28 1 17 5 2 28 0 17 Disambiguation of Trees: 33 1 13 4 2 33 0 13 Categories (other): Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 8 2 39 2 0 8 0 39 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 0 19 4 0 29 0 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 0 22 4 0 26 0 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 1 26 3 0 22 0 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 0 20 3 0 29 0 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 30 0 19 3 0 30 0 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 梨河豚: pear puffer (syn. Takifugu vermicularis) (ruby: (なし), (), ()) (taxonomic: Gastrophysus vermicularis), 梨子地, 梨地 (nashiji) (ruby: 梨子(なし), (), (なし), ()) (english: nashiji, a lacquer technique using gold or silver powder or flakes), 青梨: Harbin pear (ao nashi), Ussurian pear, Chinese pear (taxonomic: Pyrus ussuriensis var. hondoensis), 玄圃梨: Japanese raisin tree (kenpo nashi) (ruby: (けん), 圃梨(ぽなし)) (taxonomic: Hovenia dulcis), 猿梨: hardy kiwi (saru nashi), kiwi berry, tara vine (taxonomic: Actinidia arguta), 西洋梨: European (seiyō nashi), Western pear (taxonomic: Pyrus communis), 浜梨: rugosa rose (hama nashi), Japanese rose, or Ramanas rose (taxonomic: Rosa rugosa), 山梨: wild nashi (yama nashi), wild Japanese pear (taxonomic: Pyrus pyrifolia var. pyrifolia), 山梨県: Yamanashi prefecture (Yamanashi-ken) (ruby: 山梨県(やまなしけん)), 洋梨: European (yōnashi), 鰐梨: avocado (wani nashi), alligator pear (taxonomic: Persea americana)

Character [Korean]

Forms: 배나무 리 [eumhun], 배나무 이 [South-Korea]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|배나무|리||이}} 梨 (eumhun 배나무 리 (baenamu ri), South Korea 배나무 이 (baenamu i))
  1. Hanja form of 리/이 (“pear tree”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 리/이 (extra: pear tree)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 梨 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹弓木 (HND) or 難竹弓木 (XHND), four-corner 2290₄, composition ⿱利木)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: [Hán-Nôm], lệ [Hán-Nôm]
  1. chữ Hán form of lê (“pear”).
    Sense id: en-梨-vi-character-mGkMADfJ Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán
  2. chữ Hán form of lệ (“pear”).
    Sense id: en-梨-vi-character-EpsIb3WG Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán

Download JSON data for 梨 meaning in All languages combined (46.6kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple canj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "梨 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹弓木 (HND) or 難竹弓木 (XHND), four-corner 2290₄, composition ⿱利木)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-mul-character-CsFyw5MZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "利",
          "利#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "木",
          "木#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "不查梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "不賣查梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "不卖查梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "乳梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "交梨火棗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "交梨火枣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "伽梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "僧伽梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "僧迦梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "冰梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凍梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "冻梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "剖梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "合梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "含消梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "哀家梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "哀梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "因提梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "地梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìduōpílí",
      "word": "士多啤梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "孔融讓梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "孔融让梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shānlí",
      "word": "山梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "御梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "推梨讓棗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "推梨让枣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dùlí",
      "word": "杜梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "杏雨梨雲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "杏雨梨云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "查梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "查梨相"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "桑梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨乾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨干"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨乾兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨干儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨圈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líyuán",
      "word": "梨園"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líyuán",
      "word": "梨园"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Líyuán zǐdì",
      "word": "梨園子弟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Líyuán zǐdì",
      "word": "梨园子弟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨園弟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨园弟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líyuánxì",
      "word": "梨園戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líyuánxì",
      "word": "梨园戏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨園榜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨园榜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨園行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨园行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lízi",
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Líshān",
      "word": "梨山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨庶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨木"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨板"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líguǒ",
      "word": "梨果"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨栗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨栗兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨栗儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨條"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨条"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨棗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨枣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líshù",
      "word": "梨樹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líshù",
      "word": "梨树"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨氓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líwō",
      "word": "梨渦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líwō",
      "word": "梨涡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨狗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨眉艾髮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨眉艾发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨窩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨窝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨筒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨糕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨肉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨膏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lígāotáng",
      "word": "梨膏糖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líhuā",
      "word": "梨花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花凍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花冻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花夢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花梦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花大鼓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líhuādàiyǔ",
      "word": "梨花帶雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líhuādàiyǔ",
      "word": "梨花带雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花春"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花板"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花槍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花枪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花盞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花盏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花簡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花简"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花粉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花蜜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花釀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花酿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花雲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花香"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨花鼓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨英"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨萌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨蓋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨盖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨蕊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨雪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨雲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨雲夢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨云梦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨霜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨頰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨颊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨頰微渦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨颊微涡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨顆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨颗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨飣坐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨饤坐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "棗梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "枣梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "棠梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "棠梨宫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "棠梨宮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "棠梨館"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "棠梨馆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "楞梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fēnglí",
      "word": "楓梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fēnglí",
      "word": "枫梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "樊梨花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shālí",
      "word": "沙梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "消梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "消梨花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "海棠梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "災梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "灾梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "災梨禍棗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "灾梨祸枣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "蒸梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "狐梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "獼猴梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "猕猴梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "玉嬌梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "玉娇梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "疾梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "白梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "破麥破梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "破麦破梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "禍棗災梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "祸枣灾梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "紅梨記"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "红梨记"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "胡梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "臘梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "腊梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "花梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "蛤梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "訶梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "诃梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "訶梨勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "诃梨勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "訶梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "诃梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "訶梨怛雞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "诃梨怛鸡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "語兒梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "语儿梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rànglí",
      "word": "讓梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rànglí",
      "word": "让梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "讓棗推梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "让枣推梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "賣查梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "卖查梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "賣楂梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "卖楂梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "迦梨迦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "迦梨郊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鄭州梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "郑州梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "làolí",
      "word": "酪梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "釘坐梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "钉坐梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "釘座梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "钉座梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鐵腳梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "铁脚梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "闍梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阇梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阿梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阿梨姨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "āshélí",
      "word": "阿闍梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "āshélí",
      "word": "阿阇梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "雨打梨花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuělí",
      "word": "雪梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "霜梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "頗梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "颇梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "食蛤梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "飣坐梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "饤坐梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "飣座梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "饤座梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiānglí",
      "word": "香梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "香水梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鳥梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鸟梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鳳栖梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fènglí",
      "word": "鳳梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fènglí",
      "word": "凤梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鳳棲梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凤栖梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鴨兒廣梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鸭儿广梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鴨兒梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鸭儿梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yālí",
      "word": "鴨梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yālí",
      "word": "鸭梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鵝梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鹅梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鵝梨角兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鹅梨角儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鹿梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "麵梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "面梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huánglí",
      "word": "黃梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huánglí",
      "word": "黄梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鼠梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "齧梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "啮梨"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "lai",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "pear"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: lai (“pear”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: lai (“pear”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hmx-pro",
            "2": "*rəj",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "pear"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Hmong-Mien: *rəj (“pear”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Hmong-Mien: *rəj (“pear”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hmx-pro",
        "2": "*rəj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *rəj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "利",
        "2": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "利 (OC *rids, “sharp”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Also found in Proto-Hmong-Mien *rəj; folk etymology derives this from 利 (OC *rids, “sharp”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "梨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "zh:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear (Classifier: 個/个 m c; 隻/只 c)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-zh-character-0y-sdUNb",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "隻",
          "隻#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "只",
          "只#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "lí, “to cut”",
          "word": "剺"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 剺 (lí, “to cut”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-zh-character-1qW8bPy4",
      "links": [
        [
          "剺",
          "剺#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lî"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶li"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léi⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lei̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lei̯²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lài"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃i⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃ai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/li²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lij"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.r[ə][j]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ril/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lei̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lei̯²¹⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃i⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃ai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[j]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ril/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tianjin"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tangshan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Cangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Baoding"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Shijiazhuang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chifeng"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hailar",
        "Hulunbuir"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Shenyang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "洋梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Qingdao"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Zhengzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yinchuan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Lanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xining"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xining"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "香梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chongqing"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Kunming"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "沙梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nantong"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "梨果"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "梨果兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Kam-Tin-Weitou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Macau"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Huadu",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Nanhai",
        "Foshan",
        "Shatou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gaoming",
        "Foshan",
        "Mingcheng"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Qianshan",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Doumen",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Baisha",
        "Jiangmen"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jiangmen",
        "Xinhui"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Chikan",
        "Kaiping"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Enping",
        "Niujiang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Heshan",
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Pingxiang"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huicheng-Bendihua",
        "Huizhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Dongguan",
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Shatoujiao",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Nanlang-Heshui",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Wengyuan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Liannan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Conghua",
        "Lütian"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Jiexi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Xiuzhuan",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Changting"
      ],
      "word": "梨哩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Wuping",
        "Yanqian"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Ninghua"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Ningdu"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sandu",
        "Tonggu"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Ganzhou",
        "Panlong"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Tangkou",
        "Yangxi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sanjia",
        "Yangchun"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Qianpai",
        "Xinyi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Gaozhou",
        "Xindong"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Dianbai",
        "Shalang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huazhou",
        "Xin'an"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Lianjiang",
        "Shijiao"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Lianjiang",
        "Qingping"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Mengshan",
        "Xihe"
      ],
      "word": "梨果"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Luchuan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huiyang",
        "Senai"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Shexian"
      ],
      "word": "雪梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Linhe"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Jining"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Hohhot"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Zhangjiakou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Handan"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kinmen"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bangkok",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Bahru",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wenchang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "生梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "水梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "梨頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "消梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 10 12 10 20 8 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ja:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear"
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-ja-character-l8--h1Ma",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "syn. Takifugu vermicularis",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "なし"
        ],
        [
          "河",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "豚",
          "ぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Gastrophysus vermicularis",
      "word": "梨河豚: pear puffer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "nashiji, a lacquer technique using gold or silver powder or flakes",
      "roman": "nashiji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨子",
          "なし"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "梨",
          "なし"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "梨子地, 梨地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ao nashi",
      "word": "青梨: Harbin pear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ussurian pear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Pyrus ussuriensis var. hondoensis",
      "word": "Chinese pear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kenpo nashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "玄",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "圃梨",
          "ぽなし"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Hovenia dulcis",
      "word": "玄圃梨: Japanese raisin tree"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "saru nashi",
      "word": "猿梨: hardy kiwi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiwi berry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Actinidia arguta",
      "word": "tara vine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "seiyō nashi",
      "word": "西洋梨: European"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Pyrus communis",
      "word": "Western pear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hama nashi",
      "word": "浜梨: rugosa rose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Japanese rose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Rosa rugosa",
      "word": "or Ramanas rose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yama nashi",
      "word": "山梨: wild nashi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Pyrus pyrifolia var. pyrifolia",
      "word": "wild Japanese pear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yamanashi-ken",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "山梨県",
          "やまなしけん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "山梨県: Yamanashi prefecture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōnashi",
      "word": "洋梨: European"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wani nashi",
      "word": "鰐梨: avocado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Persea americana",
      "word": "alligator pear"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "梨",
        "tr": "nashi"
      },
      "expansion": "梨 (nashi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "right",
        "2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "align"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "中",
        "3": "白",
        "pos1": "hypothesized root of modern <i>naka</i>",
        "sort": "なし",
        "t1": "middle, center",
        "t2": "white",
        "tr1": "na",
        "tr2": "shiro"
      },
      "expansion": "中 (na, “middle, center”, hypothesized root of modern naka) + 白 (shiro, “white”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "中",
        "3": "酢",
        "pos1": "hypothesized root of modern <i>naka</i>",
        "sort": "なし",
        "t1": "middle, center",
        "t2": "sour, acidic",
        "tr1": "na",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "中 (na, “middle, center”, hypothesized root of modern naka) + 酢 (su, “sour, acidic”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Derivation unclear, with numerous theories. Two of the more common are given below.\n* May be originally a compound of 中 (na, “middle, center”, hypothesized root of modern naka) + 白 (shiro, “white”) in reference to the pale flesh of the fruit.\n: */na ɕiro/ → /naɕi/\n* Alternatively, may be originally a compound of 中 (na, “middle, center”, hypothesized root of modern naka) + 酢 (su, “sour, acidic”) in reference to the way the flavor of the fruit becomes more astringent closer to the core.\n: */na su/ → /naɕi/",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "梨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "なし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "梨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "ナシ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なし",
        "2": "ナシ"
      },
      "expansion": "梨(なし) or 梨(ナシ) • (nashi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 19 4 0 29 0 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 22 4 0 26 0 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 26 3 0 22 0 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 20 3 0 29 0 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 19 3 0 30 0 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 1 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 10 12 10 20 8 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ja:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 17 5 2 28 0 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 1 13 4 2 33 0 13",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "ja:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pear tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-ja-noun-cRPAJR6b",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pear (the fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-ja-noun-RdMuj6cN",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 39 2 0 8 0 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 19 4 0 29 0 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 22 4 0 26 0 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 26 3 0 22 0 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 20 3 0 29 0 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 19 3 0 30 0 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 10 12 10 20 8 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ja:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 17 5 2 28 0 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 1 13 4 2 33 0 13",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "ja:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "more specifically, a Japanese pear or Asian pear (Pyrus pyrifolia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-ja-noun-vznNBaOu",
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese pear",
          "Japanese pear"
        ],
        [
          "Asian pear",
          "Asian pear"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrus pyrifolia",
          "Pyrus pyrifolia#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なし"
    },
    {
      "other": "なし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Pyrus pyrifolia",
    "Yamanashi prefecture",
    "ja:ナシ"
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "the theatrical world, the world of the theater",
      "roman": "rien",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "園",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "梨園"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rika",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "果",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "梨果: a pome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pear flower, pear blossom",
      "roman": "rika",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "英",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "梨花, 梨華, 梨英"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "the piriformis muscle",
      "roman": "rijōkin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "状",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "筋",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "梨状筋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ajari",
      "word": "阿闍梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "azari",
      "word": "阿闍梨: a high monk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "high priest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "a monk who conducts religious service"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "an initiate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hari",
      "word": "頗梨: quartz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鳳",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "鳳梨: pineapple"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "り"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "梨"
      },
      "expansion": "梨 (MC lij)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "梨"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 梨 (lí)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 梨 (MC lij). Compare modern Mandarin 梨 (lí).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "梨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "り"
      },
      "expansion": "梨(り) • (ri)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 19 4 0 29 0 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 22 4 0 26 0 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 26 3 0 22 0 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 20 3 0 29 0 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 19 3 0 30 0 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 10 12 10 20 8 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ja:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 17 5 2 28 0 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 1 13 4 2 33 0 13",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "ja:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pear tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-ja-affix-cRPAJR6b",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pear (the fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-ja-affix-RdMuj6cN",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 39 2 0 8 0 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 19 4 0 29 0 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 22 4 0 26 0 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 26 3 0 22 0 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 20 3 0 29 0 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 19 3 0 30 0 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 10 12 10 20 8 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ja:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 17 5 2 28 0 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 1 13 4 2 33 0 13",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "ja:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "more specifically, a Japanese pear or Asian pear (Pyrus pyrifolia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-ja-affix-vznNBaOu",
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese pear",
          "Japanese pear"
        ],
        [
          "Asian pear",
          "Asian pear"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrus pyrifolia",
          "Pyrus pyrifolia#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Alteration of ri reading.\n/ri/ → /rin/",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "梨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "りん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "りん"
      },
      "expansion": "梨(りん) • (rin)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 10 12 10 20 8 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ja:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "karin",
          "word": "花梨 the Burmese rosewood"
        },
        {
          "word": "angsana"
        },
        {
          "word": "amboyna: Pterocarpus indicus"
        },
        {
          "word": "the flowering quince: Pseudocydonia sinensis"
        },
        {
          "word": "the Chinese quince: Chaenomeles sinensis"
        },
        {
          "word": "the quince: Cydonia oblonga"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear"
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-ja-affix-l8--h1Ma",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾʲĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "배나무 리",
      "roman": "baenamu ri",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "배나무 이",
      "roman": "baenamu i",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "배나무",
        "2": "리",
        "3": "",
        "4": "이"
      },
      "expansion": "梨 (eumhun 배나무 리 (baenamu ri), South Korea 배나무 이 (baenamu i))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pear tree",
          "word": "리/이"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 리/이 (“pear tree”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-ko-character-0ZBT0OUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "리",
          "리#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "이",
          "이#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lê",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lệ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of lê (“pear”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-vi-character-mGkMADfJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "lê",
          "lê#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of lệ (“pear”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-梨-vi-character-EpsIb3WG",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "lệ",
          "lệ#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "不查梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "不賣查梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "不卖查梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "乳梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "交梨火棗"
    },
    {
      "word": "交梨火枣"
    },
    {
      "word": "伽梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "僧伽梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "僧迦梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "冰梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "凍梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "冻梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "剖梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "合梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "含消梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "哀家梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "哀梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "因提梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "地梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìduōpílí",
      "word": "士多啤梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "孔融讓梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "孔融让梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānlí",
      "word": "山梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "御梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "推梨讓棗"
    },
    {
      "word": "推梨让枣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùlí",
      "word": "杜梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "杏雨梨雲"
    },
    {
      "word": "杏雨梨云"
    },
    {
      "word": "查梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "查梨相"
    },
    {
      "word": "桑梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨乾"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨干"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨乾兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨干儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨元"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨圈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líyuán",
      "word": "梨園"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líyuán",
      "word": "梨园"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Líyuán zǐdì",
      "word": "梨園子弟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Líyuán zǐdì",
      "word": "梨园子弟"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨園弟子"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨园弟子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líyuánxì",
      "word": "梨園戲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líyuánxì",
      "word": "梨园戏"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨園榜"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨园榜"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨園行"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨园行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lízi",
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Líshān",
      "word": "梨山"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨庶"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨木"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨板"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líguǒ",
      "word": "梨果"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨栗"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨栗兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨栗儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨條"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨条"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨棗"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨枣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líshù",
      "word": "梨樹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líshù",
      "word": "梨树"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨氓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líwō",
      "word": "梨渦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líwō",
      "word": "梨涡"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨狗"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨眉艾髮"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨眉艾发"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨窩"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨窝"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨筒"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨糕"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨肉"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨膏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lígāotáng",
      "word": "梨膏糖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líhuā",
      "word": "梨花"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花凍"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花冻"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花夢"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花梦"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花大鼓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líhuādàiyǔ",
      "word": "梨花帶雨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líhuādàiyǔ",
      "word": "梨花带雨"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花春"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花月"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花板"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花槍"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花枪"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花片"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花盞"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花盏"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花簡"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花简"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花粉"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花蜜"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花釀"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花酿"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花雨"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花雲"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花云"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花香"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨花鼓"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨英"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨萌"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨蓋"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨盖"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨蕊"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨雪"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨雲"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨云"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨雲夢"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨云梦"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨霜"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨面"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨頰"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨颊"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨头"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨頰微渦"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨颊微涡"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨顆"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨颗"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨飣坐"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨饤坐"
    },
    {
      "word": "棗梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "枣梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "棠梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "棠梨宫"
    },
    {
      "word": "棠梨宮"
    },
    {
      "word": "棠梨館"
    },
    {
      "word": "棠梨馆"
    },
    {
      "word": "楞梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnglí",
      "word": "楓梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnglí",
      "word": "枫梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "樊梨花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shālí",
      "word": "沙梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "消梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "消梨花"
    },
    {
      "word": "海棠梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "災梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "灾梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "災梨禍棗"
    },
    {
      "word": "灾梨祸枣"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒸梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "狐梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "獼猴梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "猕猴梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "玉嬌梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "玉娇梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "疾梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "白梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "破麥破梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "破麦破梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "禍棗災梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "祸枣灾梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "紅梨記"
    },
    {
      "word": "红梨记"
    },
    {
      "word": "胡梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "臘梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "腊梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "花梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "蛤梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "訶梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "诃梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "訶梨勒"
    },
    {
      "word": "诃梨勒"
    },
    {
      "word": "訶梨子"
    },
    {
      "word": "诃梨子"
    },
    {
      "word": "訶梨怛雞"
    },
    {
      "word": "诃梨怛鸡"
    },
    {
      "word": "語兒梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "语儿梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rànglí",
      "word": "讓梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rànglí",
      "word": "让梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "讓棗推梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "让枣推梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "賣查梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "卖查梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "賣楂梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "卖楂梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "迦梨迦"
    },
    {
      "word": "迦梨郊"
    },
    {
      "word": "鄭州梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "郑州梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "làolí",
      "word": "酪梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "釘坐梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "钉坐梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "釘座梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "钉座梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鐵腳梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "铁脚梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "闍梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "阇梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿梨姨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āshélí",
      "word": "阿闍梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āshélí",
      "word": "阿阇梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "雨打梨花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuělí",
      "word": "雪梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "霜梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "頗梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "颇梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "食蛤梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "飣坐梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "饤坐梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "飣座梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "饤座梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānglí",
      "word": "香梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "香水梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鳥梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸟梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鳳栖梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènglí",
      "word": "鳳梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènglí",
      "word": "凤梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鳳棲梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "凤栖梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鴨兒廣梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸭儿广梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鴨兒梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸭儿梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yālí",
      "word": "鴨梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yālí",
      "word": "鸭梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鵝梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹅梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鵝梨角兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹅梨角儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "麵梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "面梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huánglí",
      "word": "黃梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huánglí",
      "word": "黄梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "鼠梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "齧梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "啮梨"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "lai",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "pear"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: lai (“pear”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: lai (“pear”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hmx-pro",
            "2": "*rəj",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "pear"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Hmong-Mien: *rəj (“pear”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Hmong-Mien: *rəj (“pear”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hmx-pro",
        "2": "*rəj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *rəj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "利",
        "2": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "利 (OC *rids, “sharp”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Also found in Proto-Hmong-Mien *rəj; folk etymology derives this from 利 (OC *rids, “sharp”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "梨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear (Classifier: 個/个 m c; 隻/只 c)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "隻",
          "隻#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "只",
          "只#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "lí, “to cut”",
          "word": "剺"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 剺 (lí, “to cut”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "剺",
          "剺#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lî"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶li"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léi⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lei̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lei̯²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lài"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃i⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃ai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/li²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lij"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.r[ə][j]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ril/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lei̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lei̯²¹⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃i⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃ai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[j]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ril/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tianjin"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tangshan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Cangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Baoding"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Shijiazhuang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chifeng"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hailar",
        "Hulunbuir"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Shenyang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "洋梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Qingdao"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Zhengzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yinchuan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Lanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xining"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xining"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "香梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chongqing"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Kunming"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "沙梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nantong"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "梨果"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "梨果"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "梨果"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "梨果兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Kam-Tin-Weitou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Macau"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Huadu",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Nanhai",
        "Foshan",
        "Shatou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gaoming",
        "Foshan",
        "Mingcheng"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Qianshan",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Doumen",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Doumen",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Baisha",
        "Jiangmen"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jiangmen",
        "Xinhui"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Chikan",
        "Kaiping"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Enping",
        "Niujiang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Heshan",
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Pingxiang"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huicheng-Bendihua",
        "Huizhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Dongguan",
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Shatoujiao",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Nanlang-Heshui",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Wengyuan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Liannan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Conghua",
        "Lütian"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Jiexi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Xiuzhuan",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Changting"
      ],
      "word": "梨哩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Wuping",
        "Yanqian"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Ninghua"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Ningdu"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sandu",
        "Tonggu"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Ganzhou",
        "Panlong"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Tangkou",
        "Yangxi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sanjia",
        "Yangchun"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Qianpai",
        "Xinyi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Gaozhou",
        "Xindong"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Dianbai",
        "Shalang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huazhou",
        "Xin'an"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Lianjiang",
        "Shijiao"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Lianjiang",
        "Qingping"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Mengshan",
        "Xihe"
      ],
      "word": "梨果"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Luchuan"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huiyang",
        "Senai"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Shexian"
      ],
      "word": "雪梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Linhe"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Jining"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Hohhot"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Zhangjiakou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Handan"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kinmen"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "梨仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bangkok",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Bahru",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wenchang"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "生梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "水梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "梨頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "消梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "梨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "梨兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "梨子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Grade 4 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading り",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading り",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading りん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading なし",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading か",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 梨",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Fruits",
    "ja:Rose family plants",
    "ja:Trees"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 梨",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Fruits",
    "ja:Rose family plants",
    "ja:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "syn. Takifugu vermicularis",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "なし"
        ],
        [
          "河",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "豚",
          "ぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Gastrophysus vermicularis",
      "word": "梨河豚: pear puffer"
    },
    {
      "english": "nashiji, a lacquer technique using gold or silver powder or flakes",
      "roman": "nashiji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨子",
          "なし"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "梨",
          "なし"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "梨子地, 梨地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ao nashi",
      "word": "青梨: Harbin pear"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ussurian pear"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Pyrus ussuriensis var. hondoensis",
      "word": "Chinese pear"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kenpo nashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "玄",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "圃梨",
          "ぽなし"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Hovenia dulcis",
      "word": "玄圃梨: Japanese raisin tree"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saru nashi",
      "word": "猿梨: hardy kiwi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiwi berry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Actinidia arguta",
      "word": "tara vine"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seiyō nashi",
      "word": "西洋梨: European"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Pyrus communis",
      "word": "Western pear"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hama nashi",
      "word": "浜梨: rugosa rose"
    },
    {
      "word": "Japanese rose"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Rosa rugosa",
      "word": "or Ramanas rose"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yama nashi",
      "word": "山梨: wild nashi"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Pyrus pyrifolia var. pyrifolia",
      "word": "wild Japanese pear"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yamanashi-ken",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "山梨県",
          "やまなしけん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "山梨県: Yamanashi prefecture"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōnashi",
      "word": "洋梨: European"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wani nashi",
      "word": "鰐梨: avocado"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Persea americana",
      "word": "alligator pear"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "梨",
        "tr": "nashi"
      },
      "expansion": "梨 (nashi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "right",
        "2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "align"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "中",
        "3": "白",
        "pos1": "hypothesized root of modern <i>naka</i>",
        "sort": "なし",
        "t1": "middle, center",
        "t2": "white",
        "tr1": "na",
        "tr2": "shiro"
      },
      "expansion": "中 (na, “middle, center”, hypothesized root of modern naka) + 白 (shiro, “white”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "中",
        "3": "酢",
        "pos1": "hypothesized root of modern <i>naka</i>",
        "sort": "なし",
        "t1": "middle, center",
        "t2": "sour, acidic",
        "tr1": "na",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "中 (na, “middle, center”, hypothesized root of modern naka) + 酢 (su, “sour, acidic”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Derivation unclear, with numerous theories. Two of the more common are given below.\n* May be originally a compound of 中 (na, “middle, center”, hypothesized root of modern naka) + 白 (shiro, “white”) in reference to the pale flesh of the fruit.\n: */na ɕiro/ → /naɕi/\n* Alternatively, may be originally a compound of 中 (na, “middle, center”, hypothesized root of modern naka) + 酢 (su, “sour, acidic”) in reference to the way the flavor of the fruit becomes more astringent closer to the core.\n: */na su/ → /naɕi/",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "梨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "なし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "梨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "ナシ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なし",
        "2": "ナシ"
      },
      "expansion": "梨(なし) or 梨(ナシ) • (nashi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pear tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pear (the fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "more specifically, a Japanese pear or Asian pear (Pyrus pyrifolia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese pear",
          "Japanese pear"
        ],
        [
          "Asian pear",
          "Asian pear"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrus pyrifolia",
          "Pyrus pyrifolia#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なし"
    },
    {
      "other": "なし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Pyrus pyrifolia",
    "Yamanashi prefecture",
    "ja:ナシ"
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 梨",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Fruits",
    "ja:Rose family plants",
    "ja:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "the theatrical world, the world of the theater",
      "roman": "rien",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "園",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "梨園"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rika",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "果",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "梨果: a pome"
    },
    {
      "english": "pear flower, pear blossom",
      "roman": "rika",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "英",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "梨花, 梨華, 梨英"
    },
    {
      "english": "the piriformis muscle",
      "roman": "rijōkin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "状",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "筋",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "梨状筋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ajari",
      "word": "阿闍梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "azari",
      "word": "阿闍梨: a high monk"
    },
    {
      "word": "high priest"
    },
    {
      "word": "a monk who conducts religious service"
    },
    {
      "word": "an initiate"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari",
      "word": "頗梨: quartz"
    },
    {
      "word": "glass"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鳳",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "鳳梨: pineapple"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "り"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "梨"
      },
      "expansion": "梨 (MC lij)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "梨"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 梨 (lí)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 梨 (MC lij). Compare modern Mandarin 梨 (lí).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "梨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "り"
      },
      "expansion": "梨(り) • (ri)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pear tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pear (the fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "more specifically, a Japanese pear or Asian pear (Pyrus pyrifolia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese pear",
          "Japanese pear"
        ],
        [
          "Asian pear",
          "Asian pear"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrus pyrifolia",
          "Pyrus pyrifolia#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 梨",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Fruits",
    "ja:Rose family plants",
    "ja:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "karin",
      "word": "花梨 the Burmese rosewood"
    },
    {
      "word": "angsana"
    },
    {
      "word": "amboyna: Pterocarpus indicus"
    },
    {
      "word": "the flowering quince: Pseudocydonia sinensis"
    },
    {
      "word": "the Chinese quince: Chaenomeles sinensis"
    },
    {
      "word": "the quince: Cydonia oblonga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Alteration of ri reading.\n/ri/ → /rin/",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "梨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梨",
          "りん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "りん"
      },
      "expansion": "梨(りん) • (rin)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾʲĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "배나무 리",
      "roman": "baenamu ri",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "배나무 이",
      "roman": "baenamu i",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "배나무",
        "2": "리",
        "3": "",
        "4": "이"
      },
      "expansion": "梨 (eumhun 배나무 리 (baenamu ri), South Korea 배나무 이 (baenamu i))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pear tree",
          "word": "리/이"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 리/이 (“pear tree”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "리",
          "리#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "이",
          "이#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple canj",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "梨 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹弓木 (HND) or 難竹弓木 (XHND), four-corner 2290₄, composition ⿱利木)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "利",
          "利#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "木",
          "木#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese Han characters",
    "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
    "Vietnamese lemmas"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lê",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lệ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of lê (“pear”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "lê",
          "lê#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of lệ (“pear”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "lệ",
          "lệ#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "梨"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": "started on line 96, detected on line 110"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": "started on line 78, detected on line 110"
}

{
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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "梨"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "梨",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.