See 東京 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 東京 meaning in All languages combined (41.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōngjīng Shěnpàn",
"word": "東京審判"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōngjīng Shěnpàn",
"word": "东京审判"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōngjīngwān",
"word": "東京灣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōngjīngwān",
"word": "东京湾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "東京薯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "东京薯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xīdōngjīng",
"word": "西東京"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xīdōngjīng",
"word": "西东京"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "東京"
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東京",
"2": "^とうけい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "東京(とうけい) (Tōkei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東京",
"2": "^とうけい",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "東京",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "東京",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "東京",
"v": "東京",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (東京):\n* → Japanese: 東京(とうけい) (Tōkei)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "^とうけい"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (東京):\n* → Japanese: 東京(とうけい) (Tōkei)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (東京):\n* → Japanese: 東京(とうけい) (Tōkei)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "zh:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Prefectures of Japan",
"orig": "zh:Prefectures of Japan",
"parents": [
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Tokyo",
"orig": "zh:Tokyo",
"parents": [
"Japan",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)"
],
"id": "en-東京-zh-name-rjFp7ue~",
"links": [
[
"～都",
"東京都#Chinese"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～都) Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 35 35 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 28 28 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Old name for 開封／开封 (Kāifēng)."
],
"id": "en-東京-zh-name-xFg0IFzY",
"links": [
[
"開封",
"開封#Chinese"
],
[
"开封",
"开封#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 35 35 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 28 28 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Old name for 河內／河内 (Hénèi)."
],
"id": "en-東京-zh-name-hChzWcRi",
"links": [
[
"河內",
"河內#Chinese"
],
[
"河内",
"河内#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "History",
"orig": "zh:History",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 35 35 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 28 28 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tonkin"
],
"id": "en-東京-zh-name-NTx73UfQ",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"Tonkin",
"Tonkin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) Tonkin"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dōngjīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "uung¹ gen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Tûng-kîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Dĕ̤ng-gĭng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tang-kiaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dang¹ gian¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ton-cin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dōngjīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dongjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tung¹-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Dūng-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dongjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Дунцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Dunczin"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dūng gīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ ging¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "uung¹ gen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɵŋ³³ ken³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Tûng-kîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dung´ gin´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁴⁴ kin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Dĕ̤ng-gĭng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tang-kiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dangkviaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³ kiã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tang kiaⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³⁻²³ kĩã³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ton-cin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ton^平 cin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ton-jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/toŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tuwng kjaeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tˤoŋ [k]raŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*toːŋ kraŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɵŋ³³ ken³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁴⁴ kin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³ kiã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³⁻²³ kĩã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*toːŋ kraŋ/"
}
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "東京"
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東京",
"2": "とうきょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "東京(とうきょう) (tōkyō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "東京",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đông Kinh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "東京"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Đông Kinh (東京)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東京",
"2": "とうきょう",
"3": "",
"4": "Đông Kinh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "東京",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "東京",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "東京",
"v": "東京",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (東京):\n* → Japanese: 東京(とうきょう) (tōkyō)\n* → Vietnamese: Đông Kinh (東京)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "とうきょう",
"3": "",
"4": "Đông Kinh"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (東京):\n* → Japanese: 東京(とうきょう) (tōkyō)\n* → Vietnamese: Đông Kinh (東京)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (東京):\n* → Japanese: 東京(とうきょう) (tōkyō)\n* → Vietnamese: Đông Kinh (東京)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 35 35 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 28 28 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the eastern capital (in situations where dual capitals existed)"
],
"id": "en-東京-zh-noun-fY0cmB~P",
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"situation",
"situation#English"
],
[
"dual",
"dual#English"
],
[
"exist",
"exist#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the eastern capital (in situations where dual capitals existed)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dōngjīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "uung¹ gen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Tûng-kîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Dĕ̤ng-gĭng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tang-kiaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dang¹ gian¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ton-cin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dōngjīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dongjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tung¹-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Dūng-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dongjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Дунцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Dunczin"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dūng gīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ ging¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "uung¹ gen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɵŋ³³ ken³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Tûng-kîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dung´ gin´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁴⁴ kin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Dĕ̤ng-gĭng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tang-kiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dangkviaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³ kiã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tang kiaⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³⁻²³ kĩã³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ton-cin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ton^平 cin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ton-jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/toŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tuwng kjaeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tˤoŋ [k]raŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*toːŋ kraŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɵŋ³³ ken³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁴⁴ kin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³ kiã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³⁻²³ kĩã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*toːŋ kraŋ/"
}
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō-eki",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"駅",
"えき"
]
],
"word": "東京駅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō Ondo",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"音",
"おん"
],
[
"頭",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "東京音頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tōgyōki",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"錦",
"き"
]
],
"word": "東京錦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō Ginkō",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "東京銀行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō-ken",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"圏",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "東京圏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō-go",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "東京語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō-kō",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"港",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "東京港"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō kotoba",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"言",
"こと"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "東京言葉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō Gorin",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"輪",
"りん"
]
],
"word": "東京五輪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō Saiban",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
],
[
"判",
"ばん"
]
],
"word": "東京裁判"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō-shiki akusento",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"式",
"しき"
]
],
"word": "東京式アクセント"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō Shōken Torihikijo",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"証",
"しょう"
],
[
"券",
"けん"
],
[
"取",
"とり"
],
[
"引",
"ひき"
],
[
"所",
"じょ"
]
],
"word": "東京証券取引所"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō-jin",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "東京人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō Sukaitsurī",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "東京スカイツリー"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō darumagaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"トウ"
],
[
"京",
"キョウ"
],
[
"達磨",
"ダルマ"
],
[
"蛙",
"ガエル"
]
],
"word": "東京達磨蛙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō Tawā",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "東京タワー"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō Tenmondai",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"文",
"もん"
],
[
"台",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "東京天文台"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō-to",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"都",
"と"
]
],
"word": "東京都"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tōgyō no shitone",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"茵",
"しとね"
]
],
"word": "東京の茵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō-fu",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"府",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "東京府"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō-ben",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"弁",
"べん"
]
],
"word": "東京弁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō hotategai",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"トウ"
],
[
"京",
"キョウ"
],
[
"帆",
"ホ"
],
[
"立",
"タテ"
],
[
"貝",
"ガイ"
]
],
"word": "東京帆立貝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō-mono",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "東京者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkyō-wan",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京湾",
"きょうわん"
]
],
"word": "東京湾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Nishitōkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"西",
"にし"
],
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "西東京"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Tokio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Tokio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Tokio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Tokyo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Tokyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Tokyo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Tokio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: Tokio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: Tokio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Tokyo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Tokyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Tokyo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tokio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Tokio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Tokio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "តូក្យូ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: តូក្យូ (toukyou)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: តូក្យូ (toukyou)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^동경",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 동경 (Donggyeong)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 동경 (Donggyeong)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "Tokyo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: Tokyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: Tokyo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Tóquio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Tóquio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Tóquio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "То́кио",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: То́кио (Tókio)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: То́кио (Tókio)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Tokio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Tokio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Tokio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đông Kinh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Đông Kinh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: Đông Kinh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Tokyo"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "東",
"3": "京",
"sort": "とうきよう",
"t1": "east, eastern",
"t2": "capital",
"tr1": "tō",
"tr2": "kyō"
},
"expansion": "東 (tō, “east, eastern”) + 京 (kyō, “capital”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "江戸",
"tr": "Edo"
},
"expansion": "江戸 (Edo)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/tou kʲau/ → /toːkʲɔː/ → /toːkʲoː/\nCompound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 東 (tō, “east, eastern”) + 京 (kyō, “capital”).\nThe city of Tokyo was renamed from 江戸 (Edo) in 1868 after Emperor Meiji moved the capital from Kyoto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "東京",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tōkyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "toukyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とうきやう",
"roman": "toukyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "とうきょう",
"hhira": "とうきやう"
},
"expansion": "東(とう)京(きょう) • (Tōkyō) ^(←とうきやう (toukyau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Edo",
"ruby": [
[
"江",
"え"
],
[
"戸",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "江戸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tonkin",
"word": "トンキン"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Pekin",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ペ"
],
[
"京",
"キン"
]
],
"word": "北京"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Nankin",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"京",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "南京"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "ja:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Prefectures of Japan",
"orig": "ja:Prefectures of Japan",
"parents": [
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Tokyo",
"orig": "ja:Tokyo",
"parents": [
"Japan",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 14 13 3 11 6 7 15 5 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 22 21 20 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 10 10 2 12 5 5 16 6 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 10 5 10 6 7 17 3 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 22 22 20 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 10 9 2 15 6 5 18 6 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 22 21 20 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Was it cloudy in Tokyo yesterday?",
"roman": "Kinō, Tōkyō wa kumori deshita ka.",
"ruby": [
[
"昨日",
"きのう"
],
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"曇",
"くも"
]
],
"text": "昨日、東京は曇りでしたか。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan, consisting of 23 special wards)"
],
"id": "en-東京-ja-name-yxaTGpR3",
"links": [
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"special ward",
"special ward"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Tōkyō-to): the capital prefecture of Japan",
"word": "東京都"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 14 14 13 3 11 6 7 15 5 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 10 10 2 12 5 5 16 6 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 10 5 10 6 7 17 3 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 東京都 (Tōkyō-to): the capital prefecture of Japan"
],
"id": "en-東京-ja-name-Jks50HF2",
"links": [
[
"東京都",
"東京都#Japanese"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Tōkyō-eki): Tokyo Station",
"word": "東京駅"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 14 14 13 3 11 6 7 15 5 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 10 5 10 6 7 17 3 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 東京駅 (Tōkyō-eki): Tokyo Station"
],
"id": "en-東京-ja-name-WfW4k4C8",
"links": [
[
"東京駅",
"東京駅#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Tōkyō-fu): the historical Tokyo Prefecture from 1868–1943",
"word": "東京府"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 14 14 13 3 11 6 7 15 5 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 10 5 10 6 7 17 3 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 東京府 (Tōkyō-fu): the historical Tokyo Prefecture from 1868–1943"
],
"id": "en-東京-ja-name-pXp7SG1j",
"links": [
[
"東京府",
"東京府#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Short for 東京府 (Tōkyō-fu): the historical Tokyo Prefecture from 1868–1943"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-東京-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーきょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːkʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emperor Meiji"
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Tokyo"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "東",
"3": "京",
"sort": "とうきよう",
"t1": "east, eastern",
"t2": "capital",
"tr1": "tō",
"tr2": "kyō"
},
"expansion": "東 (tō, “east, eastern”) + 京 (kyō, “capital”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "江戸",
"tr": "Edo"
},
"expansion": "江戸 (Edo)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/tou kʲau/ → /toːkʲɔː/ → /toːkʲoː/\nCompound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 東 (tō, “east, eastern”) + 京 (kyō, “capital”).\nThe city of Tokyo was renamed from 江戸 (Edo) in 1868 after Emperor Meiji moved the capital from Kyoto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "東京",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "toukyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とうきやう",
"roman": "toukyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうきょう",
"hhira": "とうきやう"
},
"expansion": "東(とう)京(きょう) • (tōkyō) ^(←とうきやう (toukyau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "saikyō",
"ruby": [
[
"西",
"さい"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "西京"
},
{
"roman": "nankyō",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "南京"
},
{
"roman": "hokkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほっ"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "北京"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tokio: East[ern] city; a [capital] city on the eastern region (Meaco).",
"text": "Tôqiǒ. トゥキャゥ (東京) Figaxino miyaco. (東の都) 東の地方の都 (Miaco)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"an eastern capital"
],
"id": "en-東京-ja-noun-0LruvfO6",
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) an eastern capital"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーきょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːkʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emperor Meiji"
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tōkei-jin",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "東京人"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "とうけい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東京"
},
"expansion": "東京 (MC tuwng kjaeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 東京 (MC tuwng kjaeng).\nThe alternate pronunciation for Tokyo appears to be prevalent in the early- to mid-Meiji period.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "東京",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tōkei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "とうけい"
},
"expansion": "東(とう)京(けい) • (Tōkei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 14 13 3 11 6 7 15 5 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 10 10 2 12 5 5 16 6 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 10 5 10 6 7 17 3 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 10 9 2 15 6 5 18 6 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the capital of 東漢 (Tōkan, “Eastern Han”) or 後漢 (Gokan, “Later Han”), corresponds to modern Luoyang"
],
"id": "en-東京-ja-name-onmeuLkm",
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"東漢",
"東漢#Japanese"
],
[
"後漢",
"後漢#Japanese"
],
[
"Luoyang",
"Luoyang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the capital of 東漢 (Tōkan, “Eastern Han”) or 後漢 (Gokan, “Later Han”), corresponds to modern Luoyang"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"the capital of 北宋 (Hokusō, “Northern Song”), corresponds to modern Kaifeng"
],
"id": "en-東京-ja-name-MvRb0cxm",
"links": [
[
"北宋",
"北宋#Japanese"
],
[
"Kaifeng",
"Kaifeng"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the capital of 北宋 (Hokusō, “Northern Song”), corresponds to modern Kaifeng"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"the eastern capital of the Jurchen Jin dynasty, corresponds to modern Liaoyang"
],
"id": "en-東京-ja-name-0W0VP0Th",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the eastern capital of the Jurchen Jin dynasty, corresponds to modern Liaoyang"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 14 14 13 3 11 6 7 15 5 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 10 10 2 12 5 5 16 6 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 10 5 10 6 7 17 3 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 10 9 2 15 6 5 18 6 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the capital of Yongwon province in Balhae during the Tang dynasty"
],
"id": "en-東京-ja-name-eqgtEZWd",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the capital of Yongwon province in Balhae during the Tang dynasty"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated spelling of とうきょう (Tōkyō) above"
],
"id": "en-東京-ja-name-P5~MLJ2w",
"links": [
[
"Dated",
"Appendix:Glossary#dated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Dated spelling of とうきょう (Tōkyō) above"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーけー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːke̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Meiji period"
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "トンキン",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Tonkin"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đông Kinh"
},
"expansion": "Đông Kinh",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "vi",
"3": "東京",
"lit": "Eastern capital",
"sort": "とんきん",
"tr": "Đông Kinh"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese 東京 (Đông Kinh, literally “Eastern capital”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Vietnamese 東京 (Đông Kinh, literally “Eastern capital”), a historical name for Hanoi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "東京",
"ruby": [
[
"東京",
"トンキン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tonkin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "トンキン"
},
"expansion": "東京(トンキン) • (Tonkin)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Vietnam",
"orig": "ja:Places in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Tonkin nishiki",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"トン"
],
[
"京",
"キン"
],
[
"錦",
"にしき"
]
],
"word": "東京錦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tonkin (northern region of Vietnam)"
],
"id": "en-東京-ja-name-gg3HPvMz",
"links": [
[
"Tonkin",
"Tonkin#English"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Tonkin (northern region of Vietnam)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "トンキン"
},
{
"ipa": "[tõ̞ŋʲkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Donggyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "동경",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "alternative name of Tokyo",
"word": "동경"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 동경 (“alternative name of Tokyo”)."
],
"id": "en-東京-ko-name-N7Ck-qsA",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"동경",
"동경#Korean"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "ja",
"3": "東京",
"tr": "Tōkyō"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 東京 (Tōkyō)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 東京 (Tōkyō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "東 (とー)京",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tōchō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょー",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "とーちょー"
},
"expansion": "東(とー)京(ちょー) (Tōchō)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "ryu:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "ryu:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ryu:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Prefectures of Japan",
"orig": "ryu:Prefectures of Japan",
"parents": [
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Tokyo",
"orig": "ryu:Tokyo",
"parents": [
"Japan",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(I) want to go to Tokyo.",
"roman": "Tōchō-nkai ichibusan.",
"text": "東京(とーちょー)んかい行(い)ち欲(ぶ)さん。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan, consisting of 23 special wards)"
],
"id": "en-東京-ryu-name-yxaTGpR3",
"links": [
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"special ward",
"special ward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[tóꜜòchòò]",
"tags": [
"Shuri-Naha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[toːt͡ɕoː]"
}
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Đông Kinh (“former name of Hanoi, Tonkin; Tokyo”)."
],
"id": "en-東京-vi-name-QBTmg6lc",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Đông Kinh",
"Đông Kinh#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Hanoi",
"Hanoi"
],
[
"Tonkin",
"Tonkin"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo"
]
]
}
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese exonyms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Requests for pronunciation in Taishanese entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Dōngjīng Shěnpàn",
"word": "東京審判"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngjīng Shěnpàn",
"word": "东京审判"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngjīngwān",
"word": "東京灣"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngjīngwān",
"word": "东京湾"
},
{
"word": "東京薯"
},
{
"word": "东京薯"
},
{
"roman": "Xīdōngjīng",
"word": "西東京"
},
{
"roman": "Xīdōngjīng",
"word": "西东京"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "東京"
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東京",
"2": "^とうけい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "東京(とうけい) (Tōkei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東京",
"2": "^とうけい",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "東京",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "東京",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "東京",
"v": "東京",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (東京):\n* → Japanese: 東京(とうけい) (Tōkei)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "^とうけい"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (東京):\n* → Japanese: 東京(とうけい) (Tōkei)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (東京):\n* → Japanese: 東京(とうけい) (Tōkei)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Cities in Japan",
"zh:National capitals",
"zh:Places in Japan",
"zh:Prefectures of Japan",
"zh:Tokyo"
],
"glosses": [
"Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"～都",
"東京都#Chinese"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～都) Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Old name for 開封／开封 (Kāifēng)."
],
"links": [
[
"開封",
"開封#Chinese"
],
[
"开封",
"开封#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Old name for 河內／河内 (Hénèi)."
],
"links": [
[
"河內",
"河內#Chinese"
],
[
"河内",
"河内#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:History"
],
"glosses": [
"Tonkin"
],
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"Tonkin",
"Tonkin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) Tonkin"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dōngjīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "uung¹ gen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Tûng-kîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Dĕ̤ng-gĭng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tang-kiaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dang¹ gian¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ton-cin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dōngjīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dongjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tung¹-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Dūng-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dongjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Дунцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Dunczin"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dūng gīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ ging¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "uung¹ gen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɵŋ³³ ken³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Tûng-kîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dung´ gin´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁴⁴ kin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Dĕ̤ng-gĭng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tang-kiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dangkviaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³ kiã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tang kiaⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³⁻²³ kĩã³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ton-cin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ton^平 cin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ton-jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/toŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tuwng kjaeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tˤoŋ [k]raŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*toːŋ kraŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɵŋ³³ ken³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁴⁴ kin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³ kiã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³⁻²³ kĩã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*toːŋ kraŋ/"
}
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese exonyms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Requests for pronunciation in Taishanese entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "東京"
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東京",
"2": "とうきょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "東京(とうきょう) (tōkyō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "東京",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đông Kinh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "東京"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Đông Kinh (東京)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東京",
"2": "とうきょう",
"3": "",
"4": "Đông Kinh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "東京",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "東京",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "東京",
"v": "東京",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (東京):\n* → Japanese: 東京(とうきょう) (tōkyō)\n* → Vietnamese: Đông Kinh (東京)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "とうきょう",
"3": "",
"4": "Đông Kinh"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (東京):\n* → Japanese: 東京(とうきょう) (tōkyō)\n* → Vietnamese: Đông Kinh (東京)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (東京):\n* → Japanese: 東京(とうきょう) (tōkyō)\n* → Vietnamese: Đông Kinh (東京)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the eastern capital (in situations where dual capitals existed)"
],
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"situation",
"situation#English"
],
[
"dual",
"dual#English"
],
[
"exist",
"exist#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the eastern capital (in situations where dual capitals existed)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dōngjīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "uung¹ gen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Tûng-kîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Dĕ̤ng-gĭng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tang-kiaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dang¹ gian¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ton-cin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dōngjīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dongjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tung¹-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Dūng-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dongjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Дунцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Dunczin"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dūng gīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ ging¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "uung¹ gen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɵŋ³³ ken³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Tûng-kîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dung´ gin´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁴⁴ kin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Dĕ̤ng-gĭng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tang-kiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dangkviaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³ kiã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tang kiaⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³⁻²³ kĩã³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ton-cin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ton^平 cin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ton-jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/toŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tuwng kjaeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tˤoŋ [k]raŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*toːŋ kraŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɵŋ³³ ken³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁴⁴ kin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³ kiã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³⁻²³ kĩã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*toːŋ kraŋ/"
}
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Tōkyō-eki",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"駅",
"えき"
]
],
"word": "東京駅"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō Ondo",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"音",
"おん"
],
[
"頭",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "東京音頭"
},
{
"roman": "tōgyōki",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"錦",
"き"
]
],
"word": "東京錦"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō Ginkō",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "東京銀行"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō-ken",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"圏",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "東京圏"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō-go",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "東京語"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō-kō",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"港",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "東京港"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō kotoba",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"言",
"こと"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "東京言葉"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō Gorin",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"輪",
"りん"
]
],
"word": "東京五輪"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō Saiban",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
],
[
"判",
"ばん"
]
],
"word": "東京裁判"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō-shiki akusento",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"式",
"しき"
]
],
"word": "東京式アクセント"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō Shōken Torihikijo",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"証",
"しょう"
],
[
"券",
"けん"
],
[
"取",
"とり"
],
[
"引",
"ひき"
],
[
"所",
"じょ"
]
],
"word": "東京証券取引所"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō-jin",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "東京人"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō Sukaitsurī",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "東京スカイツリー"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō darumagaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"トウ"
],
[
"京",
"キョウ"
],
[
"達磨",
"ダルマ"
],
[
"蛙",
"ガエル"
]
],
"word": "東京達磨蛙"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō Tawā",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "東京タワー"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō Tenmondai",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"文",
"もん"
],
[
"台",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "東京天文台"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō-to",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"都",
"と"
]
],
"word": "東京都"
},
{
"roman": "tōgyō no shitone",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"茵",
"しとね"
]
],
"word": "東京の茵"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō-fu",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"府",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "東京府"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō-ben",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"弁",
"べん"
]
],
"word": "東京弁"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō hotategai",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"トウ"
],
[
"京",
"キョウ"
],
[
"帆",
"ホ"
],
[
"立",
"タテ"
],
[
"貝",
"ガイ"
]
],
"word": "東京帆立貝"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō-mono",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "東京者"
},
{
"roman": "Tōkyō-wan",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京湾",
"きょうわん"
]
],
"word": "東京湾"
},
{
"roman": "Nishitōkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"西",
"にし"
],
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "西東京"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Tokio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Tokio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Tokio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Tokyo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Tokyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Tokyo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Tokio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: Tokio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: Tokio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Tokyo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Tokyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Tokyo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tokio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Tokio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Tokio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "តូក្យូ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: តូក្យូ (toukyou)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: តូក្យូ (toukyou)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^동경",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 동경 (Donggyeong)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 동경 (Donggyeong)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "Tokyo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: Tokyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: Tokyo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Tóquio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Tóquio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Tóquio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "То́кио",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: То́кио (Tókio)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: То́кио (Tókio)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Tokio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Tokio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Tokio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đông Kinh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Đông Kinh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: Đông Kinh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Tokyo"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "東",
"3": "京",
"sort": "とうきよう",
"t1": "east, eastern",
"t2": "capital",
"tr1": "tō",
"tr2": "kyō"
},
"expansion": "東 (tō, “east, eastern”) + 京 (kyō, “capital”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "江戸",
"tr": "Edo"
},
"expansion": "江戸 (Edo)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/tou kʲau/ → /toːkʲɔː/ → /toːkʲoː/\nCompound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 東 (tō, “east, eastern”) + 京 (kyō, “capital”).\nThe city of Tokyo was renamed from 江戸 (Edo) in 1868 after Emperor Meiji moved the capital from Kyoto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "東京",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tōkyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "toukyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とうきやう",
"roman": "toukyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "とうきょう",
"hhira": "とうきやう"
},
"expansion": "東(とう)京(きょう) • (Tōkyō) ^(←とうきやう (toukyau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Edo",
"ruby": [
[
"江",
"え"
],
[
"戸",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "江戸"
},
{
"roman": "Tonkin",
"word": "トンキン"
},
{
"roman": "Pekin",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ペ"
],
[
"京",
"キン"
]
],
"word": "北京"
},
{
"roman": "Nankin",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"京",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "南京"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Cities in Japan",
"ja:National capitals",
"ja:Places in Japan",
"ja:Prefectures of Japan",
"ja:Tokyo"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Was it cloudy in Tokyo yesterday?",
"roman": "Kinō, Tōkyō wa kumori deshita ka.",
"ruby": [
[
"昨日",
"きのう"
],
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"曇",
"くも"
]
],
"text": "昨日、東京は曇りでしたか。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan, consisting of 23 special wards)"
],
"links": [
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"special ward",
"special ward"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Tōkyō-to): the capital prefecture of Japan",
"word": "東京都"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 東京都 (Tōkyō-to): the capital prefecture of Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"東京都",
"東京都#Japanese"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Tōkyō-eki): Tokyo Station",
"word": "東京駅"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 東京駅 (Tōkyō-eki): Tokyo Station"
],
"links": [
[
"東京駅",
"東京駅#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Tōkyō-fu): the historical Tokyo Prefecture from 1868–1943",
"word": "東京府"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 東京府 (Tōkyō-fu): the historical Tokyo Prefecture from 1868–1943"
],
"links": [
[
"東京府",
"東京府#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Short for 東京府 (Tōkyō-fu): the historical Tokyo Prefecture from 1868–1943"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーきょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːkʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emperor Meiji"
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "saikyō",
"ruby": [
[
"西",
"さい"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "西京"
},
{
"roman": "nankyō",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "南京"
},
{
"roman": "hokkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほっ"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "北京"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Tokyo"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "東",
"3": "京",
"sort": "とうきよう",
"t1": "east, eastern",
"t2": "capital",
"tr1": "tō",
"tr2": "kyō"
},
"expansion": "東 (tō, “east, eastern”) + 京 (kyō, “capital”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "江戸",
"tr": "Edo"
},
"expansion": "江戸 (Edo)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/tou kʲau/ → /toːkʲɔː/ → /toːkʲoː/\nCompound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 東 (tō, “east, eastern”) + 京 (kyō, “capital”).\nThe city of Tokyo was renamed from 江戸 (Edo) in 1868 after Emperor Meiji moved the capital from Kyoto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "東京",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "toukyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とうきやう",
"roman": "toukyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうきょう",
"hhira": "とうきやう"
},
"expansion": "東(とう)京(きょう) • (tōkyō) ^(←とうきやう (toukyau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tokio: East[ern] city; a [capital] city on the eastern region (Meaco).",
"text": "Tôqiǒ. トゥキャゥ (東京) Figaxino miyaco. (東の都) 東の地方の都 (Miaco)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"an eastern capital"
],
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) an eastern capital"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーきょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːkʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emperor Meiji"
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Tōkei-jin",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "東京人"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "とうけい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東京"
},
"expansion": "東京 (MC tuwng kjaeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 東京 (MC tuwng kjaeng).\nThe alternate pronunciation for Tokyo appears to be prevalent in the early- to mid-Meiji period.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "東京",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tōkei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "とうけい"
},
"expansion": "東(とう)京(けい) • (Tōkei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"the capital of 東漢 (Tōkan, “Eastern Han”) or 後漢 (Gokan, “Later Han”), corresponds to modern Luoyang"
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"東漢",
"東漢#Japanese"
],
[
"後漢",
"後漢#Japanese"
],
[
"Luoyang",
"Luoyang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the capital of 東漢 (Tōkan, “Eastern Han”) or 後漢 (Gokan, “Later Han”), corresponds to modern Luoyang"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the capital of 北宋 (Hokusō, “Northern Song”), corresponds to modern Kaifeng"
],
"links": [
[
"北宋",
"北宋#Japanese"
],
[
"Kaifeng",
"Kaifeng"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the capital of 北宋 (Hokusō, “Northern Song”), corresponds to modern Kaifeng"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the eastern capital of the Jurchen Jin dynasty, corresponds to modern Liaoyang"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the eastern capital of the Jurchen Jin dynasty, corresponds to modern Liaoyang"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the capital of Yongwon province in Balhae during the Tang dynasty"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the capital of Yongwon province in Balhae during the Tang dynasty"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dated forms",
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Dated spelling of とうきょう (Tōkyō) above"
],
"links": [
[
"Dated",
"Appendix:Glossary#dated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Dated spelling of とうきょう (Tōkyō) above"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーけー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːke̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Meiji period"
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms derived from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Tonkin nishiki",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"トン"
],
[
"京",
"キン"
],
[
"錦",
"にしき"
]
],
"word": "東京錦"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "トンキン",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Tonkin"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đông Kinh"
},
"expansion": "Đông Kinh",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "vi",
"3": "東京",
"lit": "Eastern capital",
"sort": "とんきん",
"tr": "Đông Kinh"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese 東京 (Đông Kinh, literally “Eastern capital”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Vietnamese 東京 (Đông Kinh, literally “Eastern capital”), a historical name for Hanoi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "東京",
"ruby": [
[
"東京",
"トンキン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tonkin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "トンキン"
},
"expansion": "東京(トンキン) • (Tonkin)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"ja:Places in Vietnam"
],
"glosses": [
"Tonkin (northern region of Vietnam)"
],
"links": [
[
"Tonkin",
"Tonkin#English"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Tonkin (northern region of Vietnam)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "トンキン"
},
{
"ipa": "[tõ̞ŋʲkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Donggyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "동경",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "alternative name of Tokyo",
"word": "동경"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean proper nouns",
"Korean proper nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 동경 (“alternative name of Tokyo”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"동경",
"동경#Korean"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "ja",
"3": "東京",
"tr": "Tōkyō"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 東京 (Tōkyō)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 東京 (Tōkyō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "東 (とー)京",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tōchō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょー",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "とーちょー"
},
"expansion": "東(とー)京(ちょー) (Tōchō)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan exonyms",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan proper nouns",
"Okinawan terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Okinawan terms derived from Japanese",
"Okinawan terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms with usage examples",
"Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters",
"ryu:Cities in Japan",
"ryu:National capitals",
"ryu:Places in Japan",
"ryu:Prefectures of Japan",
"ryu:Tokyo"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(I) want to go to Tokyo.",
"roman": "Tōchō-nkai ichibusan.",
"text": "東京(とーちょー)んかい行(い)ち欲(ぶ)さん。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan, consisting of 23 special wards)"
],
"links": [
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"special ward",
"special ward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[tóꜜòchòò]",
"tags": [
"Shuri-Naha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[toːt͡ɕoː]"
}
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "東京",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Đông Kinh (“former name of Hanoi, Tonkin; Tokyo”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Đông Kinh",
"Đông Kinh#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Hanoi",
"Hanoi"
],
[
"Tonkin",
"Tonkin"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo"
]
]
}
],
"word": "東京"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～都",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～都",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "東京",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "東京",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"東京"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "東京",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.