See 晦 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 晦 meaning in All languages combined (21.8kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"晦 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 日人田卜 (AOWY), four-corner 6805₇, composition ⿰日每)"
],
"id": "en-晦-mul-character-OA2i8icB",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"日",
"日#Translingual"
],
[
"每",
"每#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "嚮晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "向晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bèihui",
"word": "悖晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "昏晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huìmíng",
"word": "晦冥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "晦在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huìrì",
"word": "晦日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huìmíng",
"word": "晦明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "晦昧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huì'àn",
"word": "晦暗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huìmíng",
"word": "晦暝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huìshuò",
"word": "晦朔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huìqì",
"word": "晦氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huìqì",
"word": "晦气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huìsè",
"word": "晦澀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huìsè",
"word": "晦涩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "晦盲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "晦瞑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "晦紋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "晦纹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "晦蒙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "晦跡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "晦迹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "月晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "老背晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "肉眼愚晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bèihui",
"word": "背晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "遵時養晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "遵时养晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "遵養時晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "遵养时晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnhuì",
"word": "陰晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnhuì",
"word": "阴晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐnhuì",
"word": "隱晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐnhuì",
"word": "隐晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "雺晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "霾晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "青白晦氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "青白晦气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tāoguāngyǎnghuì",
"word": "韜光養晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tāoguāngyǎnghuì",
"word": "韬光养晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tāohuì",
"word": "韜晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tāohuì",
"word": "韬晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "顯晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "显晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngyǔrúhuì",
"word": "風雨如晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngyǔrúhuì",
"word": "风雨如晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "風雨晦冥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "风雨晦冥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎnghuì",
"word": "養晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎnghuì",
"word": "养晦"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "晦"
},
"expansion": "晦",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "晦",
"2": "かい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "晦(かい) (kai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "회(晦)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 회(晦) (hoe)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "晦",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "晦",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hối",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "晦"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hối (晦)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "晦",
"2": "かい",
"3": "회",
"4": "hối",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "晦",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "晦",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "晦",
"v": "晦",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (晦):\n* → Japanese: 晦(かい) (kai)\n* → Korean: 회(晦) (hoe)\n* → Vietnamese: hối (晦)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "かい",
"3": "회",
"4": "hối"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (晦):\n* → Japanese: 晦(かい) (kai)\n* → Korean: 회(晦) (hoe)\n* → Vietnamese: hối (晦)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (晦):\n* → Japanese: 晦(かい) (kai)\n* → Korean: 회(晦) (hoe)\n* → Vietnamese: hối (晦)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "晦"
},
"expansion": "晦 (OC *hmɯːs)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*muːŋ ~ r/s-muːk",
"4": "",
"5": "foggy; dark; sullen; menacing; thunder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *muːŋ ~ r/s-muːk (“foggy; dark; sullen; menacing; thunder”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "STEDT compares 晦 (OC *hmɯːs) to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *muːŋ ~ r/s-muːk (“foggy; dark; sullen; menacing; thunder”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "晦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"last day of a lunar month"
],
"id": "en-晦-zh-character-SNh~Foc~"
},
{
"glosses": [
"dark, unclear, obscure"
],
"id": "en-晦-zh-character-7WWKWhyY",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"unclear",
"unclear"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"night"
],
"id": "en-晦-zh-character-F2Rz1zEz",
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 0 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"67th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; \"darkening\" (𝍈)"
],
"id": "en-晦-zh-character-XF80WFin",
"links": [
[
"tetragram",
"tetragram"
],
[
"Taixuanjing",
"Taixuanjing"
],
[
"𝍈",
"𝍈#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fùi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "huói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuej"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fui³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fùi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fuiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fui²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu̯i¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "huói"
},
{
"ipa": "/hui²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoex"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huè"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xwojH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m̥ˤək-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hmɯːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu̯i¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hui²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*m̥ˤək-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*hmɯːs/"
}
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "misoka",
"ruby": [
[
"晦日",
"みそか"
]
],
"word": "晦日"
}
],
"id": "en-晦-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaisaku",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"朔",
"さく"
]
],
"word": "晦朔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaijitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"日",
"じつ"
]
],
"word": "晦日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaijū",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"渋",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "晦渋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaisei",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"晴",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "晦晴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaizō",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"蔵",
"ぞう"
]
],
"word": "晦蔵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaitoku",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"匿",
"とく"
]
],
"word": "晦匿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaimei",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"冥",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "晦冥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ankai",
"ruby": [
[
"暗",
"あん"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "暗晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "湮晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "inkai",
"word": "堙晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "inkai",
"ruby": [
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "陰晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kenkai",
"ruby": [
[
"顕",
"けん"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "顕晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "konkai",
"ruby": [
[
"昏",
"こん"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "昏晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sakkai",
"ruby": [
[
"朔",
"さっ"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "朔晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jikai",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "時晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jikai",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "自晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tōkai",
"ruby": [
[
"韜",
"とう"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "韜晦"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "晦"
},
"expansion": "晦 (MC xwojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kʷai/ → /kai/\nFrom Middle Chinese 晦 (MC xwojH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "晦",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわい",
"roman": "kwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かい",
"hhira": "くわい"
},
"expansion": "晦(かい) • (kai) ^(←くわい (kwai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 2 5 25 0 2 2 1 11 1 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 2 5 21 0 2 3 1 16 1 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 11 23 0 5 7 2 8 2 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 3 6 24 0 2 3 4 17 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 5 18 0 2 3 4 16 4 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 4 7 30 3 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 4 7 32 3 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"end of the month"
],
"id": "en-晦-ja-affix-hDMUfNJ7",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dark, darkened"
],
"id": "en-晦-ja-affix-O3hQEeMK",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"darkened",
"darkened"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 5 11 23 0 5 7 2 8 2 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obscure, unknown"
],
"id": "en-晦-ja-affix-rFCCAPLg",
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"unknown",
"unknown"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 5 11 23 0 5 7 2 8 2 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conceal, hide"
],
"id": "en-晦-ja-affix-c0NtfBBc",
"links": [
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
],
[
"hide",
"hide#Verb"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "晦"
},
"expansion": "晦 (MC xwojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kʷai/ → /kai/\nFrom Middle Chinese 晦 (MC xwojH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "晦",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわん",
"roman": "kwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かん",
"hhira": "くわん"
},
"expansion": "晦(かん) • (kan) ^(←くわん (kwan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a darkening of the sky"
],
"id": "en-晦-ja-noun-BNyv9EeK",
"links": [
[
"darkening",
"darkening"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something unclear or obscure"
],
"id": "en-晦-ja-noun-gYFucLuK",
"links": [
[
"unclear",
"unclear"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the last day of a (lunar) month"
],
"id": "en-晦-ja-noun-5k0YHj3t",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"(lunar)",
"lunar month"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsugomorigata",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"つごもり"
],
[
"方",
"がた"
]
],
"word": "晦方"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsugomorisoba",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"つごもり"
],
[
"蕎",
"そ"
],
[
"麦",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "晦蕎麦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ōtsugomori",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"晦",
"つごもり"
]
],
"word": "大晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kotsugomori",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こつ"
],
[
"晦日",
"ごもり"
]
],
"word": "小晦日"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "月隠り",
"lit": "moon hiding",
"tr": "tsukikomori/tsukigomori"
},
"expansion": "月隠り (tsukikomori/tsukigomori, literally “moon hiding”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from 月隠り (tsukikomori/tsukigomori, literally “moon hiding”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "晦",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"つごもり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsugomori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つごもり"
},
"expansion": "晦(つごもり) • (tsugomori)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the darkening of moonlight"
],
"id": "en-晦-ja-noun-9YHB1uP0",
"links": [
[
"darkening",
"darkening"
],
[
"moonlight",
"moonlight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the darkening of moonlight"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the last day of a (lunar) month"
],
"id": "en-晦-ja-noun-5k0YHj3t1",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"(lunar)",
"lunar month"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) the last day of a (lunar) month"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つごもり"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝɡo̞mo̞ɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ōtsumogori",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"晦",
"つもごり"
]
],
"word": "大晦"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of tsugomori above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "晦",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"つもごり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumogori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つもごり"
},
"expansion": "晦(つもごり) • (tsumogori)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"the darkening of moonlight"
],
"id": "en-晦-ja-noun-9YHB1uP01",
"links": [
[
"darkening",
"darkening"
],
[
"moonlight",
"moonlight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, archaic) the darkening of moonlight"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the last day of a (lunar) month"
],
"id": "en-晦-ja-noun-5k0YHj3t1",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"(lunar)",
"lunar month"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, by extension) the last day of a (lunar) month"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "晦",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "晦 (MC xwojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "⿰日毎"
},
"expansion": "⿰日毎 (⿰ 日 毎)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "회〯"
},
"expansion": "회〯 (hwǒy)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/天文#상02A",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "회〯",
"2": "hwoy",
"3": "天文#상02A",
"alt": "⿰日毎"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ⿰日毎 (⿰ 日 毎)/회〯 (hwǒy) (Yale: hwoy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 晦 (MC xwojH). Recorded as Middle Korean ⿰日毎 (⿰ 日 毎)/회〯 (hwǒy) (Yale: hwoy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "그믐 회",
"roman": "geumeum hoe",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "그믐",
"2": "회"
},
"expansion": "晦 (eumhun 그믐 회 (geumeum hoe))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "last day of a lunar month",
"word": "회"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "晦朔",
"roman": "hoesak",
"word": "회삭"
},
{
"alt": "晦日",
"roman": "hoeil",
"word": "회일"
},
{
"alt": "陰晦",
"roman": "eumhoe",
"word": "음회"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 회 (“last day of a lunar month”)."
],
"id": "en-晦-ko-character-IJQ81BSZ",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"회",
"회#Korean"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hổi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hối",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hói",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hòi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hỗi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "họi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-晦-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "嚮晦"
},
{
"word": "向晦"
},
{
"roman": "bèihui",
"word": "悖晦"
},
{
"word": "昏晦"
},
{
"roman": "huìmíng",
"word": "晦冥"
},
{
"word": "晦在"
},
{
"roman": "huìrì",
"word": "晦日"
},
{
"roman": "huìmíng",
"word": "晦明"
},
{
"word": "晦昧"
},
{
"roman": "huì'àn",
"word": "晦暗"
},
{
"roman": "huìmíng",
"word": "晦暝"
},
{
"roman": "huìshuò",
"word": "晦朔"
},
{
"roman": "huìqì",
"word": "晦氣"
},
{
"roman": "huìqì",
"word": "晦气"
},
{
"roman": "huìsè",
"word": "晦澀"
},
{
"roman": "huìsè",
"word": "晦涩"
},
{
"word": "晦盲"
},
{
"word": "晦瞑"
},
{
"word": "晦紋"
},
{
"word": "晦纹"
},
{
"word": "晦蒙"
},
{
"word": "晦跡"
},
{
"word": "晦迹"
},
{
"word": "月晦"
},
{
"word": "老背晦"
},
{
"word": "肉眼愚晦"
},
{
"roman": "bèihui",
"word": "背晦"
},
{
"word": "遵時養晦"
},
{
"word": "遵时养晦"
},
{
"word": "遵養時晦"
},
{
"word": "遵养时晦"
},
{
"roman": "yīnhuì",
"word": "陰晦"
},
{
"roman": "yīnhuì",
"word": "阴晦"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnhuì",
"word": "隱晦"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnhuì",
"word": "隐晦"
},
{
"word": "雺晦"
},
{
"word": "霾晦"
},
{
"word": "青白晦氣"
},
{
"word": "青白晦气"
},
{
"roman": "tāoguāngyǎnghuì",
"word": "韜光養晦"
},
{
"roman": "tāoguāngyǎnghuì",
"word": "韬光养晦"
},
{
"roman": "tāohuì",
"word": "韜晦"
},
{
"roman": "tāohuì",
"word": "韬晦"
},
{
"word": "顯晦"
},
{
"word": "显晦"
},
{
"roman": "fēngyǔrúhuì",
"word": "風雨如晦"
},
{
"roman": "fēngyǔrúhuì",
"word": "风雨如晦"
},
{
"word": "風雨晦冥"
},
{
"word": "风雨晦冥"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnghuì",
"word": "養晦"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnghuì",
"word": "养晦"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "晦"
},
"expansion": "晦",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "晦",
"2": "かい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "晦(かい) (kai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "회(晦)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 회(晦) (hoe)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "晦",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "晦",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hối",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "晦"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hối (晦)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "晦",
"2": "かい",
"3": "회",
"4": "hối",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "晦",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "晦",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "晦",
"v": "晦",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (晦):\n* → Japanese: 晦(かい) (kai)\n* → Korean: 회(晦) (hoe)\n* → Vietnamese: hối (晦)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "かい",
"3": "회",
"4": "hối"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (晦):\n* → Japanese: 晦(かい) (kai)\n* → Korean: 회(晦) (hoe)\n* → Vietnamese: hối (晦)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (晦):\n* → Japanese: 晦(かい) (kai)\n* → Korean: 회(晦) (hoe)\n* → Vietnamese: hối (晦)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "晦"
},
"expansion": "晦 (OC *hmɯːs)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*muːŋ ~ r/s-muːk",
"4": "",
"5": "foggy; dark; sullen; menacing; thunder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *muːŋ ~ r/s-muːk (“foggy; dark; sullen; menacing; thunder”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "STEDT compares 晦 (OC *hmɯːs) to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *muːŋ ~ r/s-muːk (“foggy; dark; sullen; menacing; thunder”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "晦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"last day of a lunar month"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dark, unclear, obscure"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"unclear",
"unclear"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"night"
],
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"67th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; \"darkening\" (𝍈)"
],
"links": [
[
"tetragram",
"tetragram"
],
[
"Taixuanjing",
"Taixuanjing"
],
[
"𝍈",
"𝍈#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fùi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "huói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuej"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fui³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fùi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fuiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fui²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu̯i¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "huói"
},
{
"ipa": "/hui²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoex"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huè"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xwojH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m̥ˤək-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hmɯːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu̯i¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hui²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue²¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*m̥ˤək-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*hmɯːs/"
}
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading くゑ",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading け",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading け",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわい",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading くら-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading くら-ます",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading くら-む",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つごもり",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 晦",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "misoka",
"ruby": [
[
"晦日",
"みそか"
]
],
"word": "晦日"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 晦",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kaisaku",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"朔",
"さく"
]
],
"word": "晦朔"
},
{
"roman": "kaijitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"日",
"じつ"
]
],
"word": "晦日"
},
{
"roman": "kaijū",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"渋",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "晦渋"
},
{
"roman": "kaisei",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"晴",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "晦晴"
},
{
"roman": "kaizō",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"蔵",
"ぞう"
]
],
"word": "晦蔵"
},
{
"roman": "kaitoku",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"匿",
"とく"
]
],
"word": "晦匿"
},
{
"roman": "kaimei",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
],
[
"冥",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "晦冥"
},
{
"roman": "ankai",
"ruby": [
[
"暗",
"あん"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "暗晦"
},
{
"word": "湮晦"
},
{
"roman": "inkai",
"word": "堙晦"
},
{
"roman": "inkai",
"ruby": [
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "陰晦"
},
{
"roman": "kenkai",
"ruby": [
[
"顕",
"けん"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "顕晦"
},
{
"roman": "konkai",
"ruby": [
[
"昏",
"こん"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "昏晦"
},
{
"roman": "sakkai",
"ruby": [
[
"朔",
"さっ"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "朔晦"
},
{
"roman": "jikai",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "時晦"
},
{
"roman": "jikai",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "自晦"
},
{
"roman": "tōkai",
"ruby": [
[
"韜",
"とう"
],
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "韜晦"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "晦"
},
"expansion": "晦 (MC xwojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kʷai/ → /kai/\nFrom Middle Chinese 晦 (MC xwojH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "晦",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわい",
"roman": "kwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かい",
"hhira": "くわい"
},
"expansion": "晦(かい) • (kai) ^(←くわい (kwai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"end of the month"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dark, darkened"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"darkened",
"darkened"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obscure, unknown"
],
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"unknown",
"unknown"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conceal, hide"
],
"links": [
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
],
[
"hide",
"hide#Verb"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 晦",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "晦"
},
"expansion": "晦 (MC xwojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kʷai/ → /kai/\nFrom Middle Chinese 晦 (MC xwojH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "晦",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわん",
"roman": "kwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かん",
"hhira": "くわん"
},
"expansion": "晦(かん) • (kan) ^(←くわん (kwan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a darkening of the sky"
],
"links": [
[
"darkening",
"darkening"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something unclear or obscure"
],
"links": [
[
"unclear",
"unclear"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the last day of a (lunar) month"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"(lunar)",
"lunar month"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 晦",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tsugomorigata",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"つごもり"
],
[
"方",
"がた"
]
],
"word": "晦方"
},
{
"roman": "tsugomorisoba",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"つごもり"
],
[
"蕎",
"そ"
],
[
"麦",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "晦蕎麦"
},
{
"roman": "ōtsugomori",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"晦",
"つごもり"
]
],
"word": "大晦"
},
{
"roman": "kotsugomori",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こつ"
],
[
"晦日",
"ごもり"
]
],
"word": "小晦日"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "月隠り",
"lit": "moon hiding",
"tr": "tsukikomori/tsukigomori"
},
"expansion": "月隠り (tsukikomori/tsukigomori, literally “moon hiding”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from 月隠り (tsukikomori/tsukigomori, literally “moon hiding”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "晦",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"つごもり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsugomori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つごもり"
},
"expansion": "晦(つごもり) • (tsugomori)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"the darkening of moonlight"
],
"links": [
[
"darkening",
"darkening"
],
[
"moonlight",
"moonlight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the darkening of moonlight"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the last day of a (lunar) month"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"(lunar)",
"lunar month"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) the last day of a (lunar) month"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つごもり"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝɡo̞mo̞ɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 晦",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ōtsumogori",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"晦",
"つもごり"
]
],
"word": "大晦"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of tsugomori above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "晦",
"ruby": [
[
"晦",
"つもごり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumogori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つもごり"
},
"expansion": "晦(つもごり) • (tsumogori)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the darkening of moonlight"
],
"links": [
[
"darkening",
"darkening"
],
[
"moonlight",
"moonlight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, archaic) the darkening of moonlight"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the last day of a (lunar) month"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"(lunar)",
"lunar month"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, by extension) the last day of a (lunar) month"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai",
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "晦朔",
"roman": "hoesak",
"word": "회삭"
},
{
"alt": "晦日",
"roman": "hoeil",
"word": "회일"
},
{
"alt": "陰晦",
"roman": "eumhoe",
"word": "음회"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "晦",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "晦 (MC xwojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "⿰日毎"
},
"expansion": "⿰日毎 (⿰ 日 毎)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "회〯"
},
"expansion": "회〯 (hwǒy)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/天文#상02A",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "회〯",
"2": "hwoy",
"3": "天文#상02A",
"alt": "⿰日毎"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ⿰日毎 (⿰ 日 毎)/회〯 (hwǒy) (Yale: hwoy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 晦 (MC xwojH). Recorded as Middle Korean ⿰日毎 (⿰ 日 毎)/회〯 (hwǒy) (Yale: hwoy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "그믐 회",
"roman": "geumeum hoe",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "그믐",
"2": "회"
},
"expansion": "晦 (eumhun 그믐 회 (geumeum hoe))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "last day of a lunar month",
"word": "회"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 회 (“last day of a lunar month”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"회",
"회#Korean"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"晦 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 日人田卜 (AOWY), four-corner 6805₇, composition ⿰日每)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"日",
"日#Translingual"
],
[
"每",
"每#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hổi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hối",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hói",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hòi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hỗi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "họi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "晦"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"晦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "晦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"晦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "晦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"晦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "晦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"晦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "晦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"晦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "晦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"晦"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "晦",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"晦"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "晦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"晦"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "晦",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"晦"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "晦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"晦"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "晦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"晦"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "晦",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.