"掌" meaning in All languages combined

See 掌 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡saŋ⁵³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sœːŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔŋ²¹³/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /t͡soŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sɔŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɒ̃⁵³/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /t͡siɔŋ²¹/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sieŋ³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡suoŋ³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siũ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /t͡siũ⁵⁵/ [Hokkien, Lukang], /t͡siũ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Kinmen, Taipei, Xiamen, Yilan], /t͡siũ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɔ̃⁵³/ [Hokkien, Tainan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sŋ̍⁵³/ [Hokkien, Kinmen, Xiamen], /t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵/ [Hokkien, Lukang], /t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɪŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Tainan, Taipei, Yilan, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /t͡siɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /t͡siaŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siaŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sĩõ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sĩẽ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂan⁴¹/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /t͡san⁴¹/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/, /t͡saŋ⁵³/, /t͡sœːŋ³⁵/, /t͡sɔŋ²¹³/, /t͡soŋ³¹/, /t͡sɔŋ³¹/, /t͡sɒ̃⁵³/, /t͡siɔŋ²¹/, /t͡sieŋ³³/, /t͡suoŋ³³/, /t͡siũ⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡siũ⁵⁵/, /t͡siũ⁵³/, /t͡siũ⁴¹/, /t͡siɔ̃⁵³/, /t͡sŋ̍⁵³/, /t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵/, /t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/, /t͡siɪŋ⁵³/, /t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/, /t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡siɔŋ⁵³/, /t͡siaŋ⁴¹/, /t͡siaŋ⁵³/, /t͡sĩõ⁵²/, /t͡sĩẽ⁵²/, /t͡sɑ̃³⁴/, /ʈ͡ʂan⁴¹/, /t͡san⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: zhǎng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], zhang³ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄓㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], zang³ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], zoeng² [Cantonese, Jyutping], zong³ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], chóng [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], zong³ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], zon² [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], ciǒng, ciēng, ciōng, chiúⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], chióⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], chńg [Hokkien, POJ], chéng [Hokkien, POJ], chín [Hokkien, POJ], chióng [Hokkien, POJ], chiáng [Hokkien, POJ], zion² [Peng'im, Teochew], ziên² [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tsaon, zhan³, zhǎng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄓㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jhǎng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chang³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jǎng [Mandarin, Yale], jaang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжан [Mandarin, Palladius], čžan [Mandarin, Palladius], zang [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], jéung [Cantonese, Yale], dzoeng² [Cantonese, Pinyin], zêng² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], zong³ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], chóng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zong` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zong³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zon² [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], ciǒng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], ciēng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], ciōng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsiúnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cviuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsiónn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cvioir [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsńg [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zngr [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsíng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zeang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsín [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cien [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsióng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ciorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsiáng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ciarng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsióⁿ [POJ, Teochew], tsiéⁿ [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tsaon [Wu], tsaon^去 [Wu], ²tsaan [Wu], /t͡sɑ̃³⁴/ [Wu], zhan³ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], tsyangX [Middle-Chinese], /*[k.t]aŋʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tjaŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 手. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *tjaŋʔ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ), {{m|zh|尚//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs</span>}} 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs), {{m|zh|手//|||tr=-}} 手, {{Han compound|尚|手|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 手 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 掌
  1. palm of hand
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-Eae5aA0x
  2. (Min) finger Tags: Min
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-QAsYHIeE Categories (other): Min Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 11 0 0 43 0 0 0 46 0
  3. sole of foot
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-nih0aMgI
  4. shoe sole or heel
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-Qy9ny~8l
  5. horseshoe
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-H5-9Aoxh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 11 0 0 43 0 0 0 46 0
  6. to slap
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-iw0ug9be
  7. to hold
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-wddo9PTy
  8. to control
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-L-2W-dXx
  9. (dialectal Mandarin) to put (seasoning) Tags: Mandarin, dialectal
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-HlFfi071 Categories (other): Mandarin Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 11 0 0 43 0 0 0 46 0
  10. (Sichuanese) to support; to hold Tags: Sichuanese
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-6d06naag Categories (other): Sichuanese Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 主掌 (zhǔzhǎng), 仙人掌 (xiānrénzhǎng), 合掌 (hézhǎng), 執掌 (zhízhǎng), 执掌 (zhízhǎng), 巴掌 (bāzhang), 手掌 (shǒuzhǎng), 掌上壓 (zhǎngshàngyā), 掌上压 (zhǎngshàngyā), 掌上明珠, 掌上電腦 (zhǎngshàng diànnǎo), 掌上电脑 (zhǎngshàng diànnǎo), 掌中戲, 掌中戏, 掌事, 掌勺 (zhǎngsháo), 掌勺儿, 掌印, 掌嘴 (zhǎngzuǐ), 掌子, 掌子面, 掌廚 (zhǎngchú), 掌厨 (zhǎngchú), 掌心 (zhǎngxīn), 掌控 (zhǎngkòng), 接掌, 掌握 (zhǎngwò), 掌握電腦, 掌握电脑, 掌摑 (zhǎngguāi), 掌掴 (zhǎngguāi), 掌擊, 掌击, 掌故 (zhǎnggù), 掌案兒的, 掌案儿的, 掌櫃 (zhǎngguì), 掌柜 (zhǎngguì), 掌櫃的 (zhǎngguìde), 掌柜的 (zhǎngguìde), 掌權 (zhǎngquán), 掌权 (zhǎngquán), 掌灶 (zhǎngzào), 掌燈, 掌灯, 掌班, 掌璽大臣, 掌玺大臣, 掌璽官, 掌玺官, 掌相, 掌秤, 掌管 (zhǎngguǎn), 掌紋 (zhǎngwén), 掌纹 (zhǎngwén), 掌聲 (zhǎngshēng), 掌声 (zhǎngshēng), 掌聲雷動 (zhǎngshēngléidòng), 掌声雷动 (zhǎngshēngléidòng), 掌舵 (zhǎngduò), 掌鍋, 掌锅, 掌門 (zhǎngmén), 掌门 (zhǎngmén), 掌門人 (zhǎngménrén), 掌门人 (zhǎngménrén), 掌鞭, 掌鞭的, 掌骨 (zhǎnggǔ), 揚掌, 扬掌, 熊掌 (xióngzhǎng), 穿掌, 蘭花掌 (lánhuāzhǎng), 兰花掌 (lánhuāzhǎng), 馬掌 (mǎzhǎng), 马掌 (mǎzhǎng), 鼓掌 (gǔzhǎng)

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. palm of the hand Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-掌-ja-character-sYxgb~Nq Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 26 41 33
  2. manipulate Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-掌-ja-character-GR1WDoDi Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Japanese words with multiple readings Disambiguation of Common kanji: 26 41 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 10 8 21 21 21 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 0 14 11 19 19 19 17
  3. rule; administer Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-掌-ja-character-Q8JqU0YF Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Japanese words with multiple readings Disambiguation of Common kanji: 26 41 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 0 14 11 19 19 19 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 掌握 (shōaku) (ruby: (しょう), (あく)), 掌鞅 (shōō) (ruby: (しょう), (おう)), 掌管 (shōkan) (ruby: (しょう), (かん)), 掌故 (shōko) (ruby: (しょう), ()), 掌中 (shōchū) (ruby: 掌中(しょうちゅう)), 掌典 (shōten) (ruby: (しょう), (てん))

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [te̞no̞çiɾa̠] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (てのひら)), te-no-hira [romanization]
Etymology: From 手(て) (te, “hand”) + の (no, “-'s”) + 平(ひら) (hira, “flat”). Compare English flat of one's hand. Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|手|て|の||平|ひら|t1=hand|t2=-'s|t3=flat}} 手(て) (te, “hand”) + の (no, “-'s”) + 平(ひら) (hira, “flat”), {{noncog|en|flat of one's hand}} English flat of one's hand Head templates: {{ja-noun|て-の-ひら}} 掌(てのひら) • (te-no-hira)
  1. (anatomy) a palm Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-掌-ja-noun-Tz2iSm6- Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 5 4 22 22 22 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 3 3 25 25 25 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 10 8 21 21 21 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 5 5 30 30 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 3 3 25 25 25 19 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 0 14 11 19 19 19 17 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (たなうら)), tanaura [romanization]
Etymology: From 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 裏(うら) (ura, “hidden side”). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|手|た-|な||裏|うら|pos2=archaic|t1=hand|t2=-'s|t3=hidden side}} 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 裏(うら) (ura, “hidden side”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|たなうら}} 掌(たなうら) • (tanaura)
  1. (anatomy) a palm Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-掌-ja-noun-Tz2iSm6-1 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Japanese terms prefixed with 手 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 5 4 22 22 22 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 3 3 25 25 25 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 10 8 21 21 21 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 5 5 30 30 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 3 3 25 25 25 19 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 0 14 11 19 19 19 17 Disambiguation of Japanese terms prefixed with 手: 50 50 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠na̠ɡo̞ko̞ɾo̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (たなごころ)), tanagokoro [romanization]
Etymology: From 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 心(こころ) (kokoro, “heart; inside”, rendaku form 心(ごころ) (gokoro)). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|手|た-|な||心|こころ|pos2=archaic|s3=:ごころ?rendaku|t1=hand|t2=-'s|t3=heart; inside}} 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 心(こころ) (kokoro, “heart; inside”, rendaku form 心(ごころ) (gokoro)) Head templates: {{ja-noun|たなごころ}} 掌(たなごころ) • (tanagokoro)
  1. (anatomy) a palm Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-掌-ja-noun-Tz2iSm6-1 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Japanese terms prefixed with 手, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 5 4 22 22 22 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 3 3 25 25 25 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 10 8 21 21 21 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 5 5 30 30 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 3 3 25 25 25 19 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 0 14 11 19 19 19 17 Disambiguation of Japanese terms prefixed with 手: 50 50 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Suffix [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しょう)), -shō [romanization], syau [romanization], しやう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 掌 (MC tsyangX). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しょう}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|掌}} 掌 (MC tsyangX) Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|しょう|hhira=しやう}} 掌(しょう) • (-shō) ^(←しやう (syau)?)
  1. (martial arts) used in the names of moves that involve hitting and pushing hard with the palm Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Martial arts
    Sense id: en-掌-ja-suffix-tGe9PbiU Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 5 4 22 22 22 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 3 3 25 25 25 18 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 3 3 20 20 20 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 10 8 21 21 21 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 3 3 25 25 25 19 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 0 14 11 19 19 19 17 Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Character [Korean]

Forms: 손바닥 장 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 掌 (MC tsyangX). Recorded as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng) (Yale: cyang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|掌}} 掌 (MC tsyangX), {{m|okm|쟈ᇰ〯}} 쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng), {{l|ko|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{lw|ko|s:훈몽자회/身體#상26A|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{hanja-hunmong|쟈ᇰ〯|cyang|身體#상26A}} Recorded as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng) (Yale: cyang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. Head templates: {{ko-hanja|손바닥|장}} 掌 (eumhun 손바닥 장 (sonbadak jang))
  1. Hanja form of 장 (“palm of the hand”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: palm of the hand) Derived forms: 장악 (jang'ak) (alt: 掌握), 장갑 (janggap) (alt: 掌匣/掌甲), 박장 (bakjang) (alt: 拍掌), 분장 (bunjang) (alt: 分掌)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 掌 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火月口手 (FBRQ), four-corner 9050₂, composition ⿱𫩠手 or ⿱龸𠰅)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: chưởng [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-掌-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 掌 meaning in All languages combined (34.0kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple ids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "掌 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火月口手 (FBRQ), four-corner 9050₂, composition ⿱𫩠手 or ⿱龸𠰅)"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-mul-character-kWcD2cI7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "𫩠",
          "𫩠#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "手#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "龸",
          "龸#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𠰅",
          "𠰅#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhǎng",
      "word": "主掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānrénzhǎng",
      "word": "仙人掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hézhǎng",
      "word": "合掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "執掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "执掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bāzhang",
      "word": "巴掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǒuzhǎng",
      "word": "手掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshàngyā",
      "word": "掌上壓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshàngyā",
      "word": "掌上压"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌上明珠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshàng diànnǎo",
      "word": "掌上電腦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshàng diànnǎo",
      "word": "掌上电脑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌中戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌中戏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngsháo",
      "word": "掌勺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌勺儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌印"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngzuǐ",
      "word": "掌嘴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌子面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngchú",
      "word": "掌廚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngchú",
      "word": "掌厨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngxīn",
      "word": "掌心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngkòng",
      "word": "掌控"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "接掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngwò",
      "word": "掌握"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌握電腦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌握电脑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguāi",
      "word": "掌摑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguāi",
      "word": "掌掴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌擊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌击"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnggù",
      "word": "掌故"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌案兒的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌案儿的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguì",
      "word": "掌櫃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguì",
      "word": "掌柜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguìde",
      "word": "掌櫃的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguìde",
      "word": "掌柜的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngquán",
      "word": "掌權"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngquán",
      "word": "掌权"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngzào",
      "word": "掌灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌燈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌灯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌班"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌璽大臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌玺大臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌璽官"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌玺官"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌相"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌秤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguǎn",
      "word": "掌管"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngwén",
      "word": "掌紋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngwén",
      "word": "掌纹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshēng",
      "word": "掌聲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshēng",
      "word": "掌声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshēngléidòng",
      "word": "掌聲雷動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshēngléidòng",
      "word": "掌声雷动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngduò",
      "word": "掌舵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌鍋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌锅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngmén",
      "word": "掌門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngmén",
      "word": "掌门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngménrén",
      "word": "掌門人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngménrén",
      "word": "掌门人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌鞭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌鞭的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnggǔ",
      "word": "掌骨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "揚掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扬掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xióngzhǎng",
      "word": "熊掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "穿掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lánhuāzhǎng",
      "word": "蘭花掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lánhuāzhǎng",
      "word": "兰花掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎzhǎng",
      "word": "馬掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎzhǎng",
      "word": "马掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǔzhǎng",
      "word": "鼓掌"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "зан",
            "bor": "1",
            "gloss": "sole",
            "id": "sole"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: зан (zan, “sole”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: зан (zan, “sole”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *tjaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "尚//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "手//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "手",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "尚",
        "2": "手",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 手",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 手.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "掌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "palm of hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-Eae5aA0x",
      "links": [
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 0 0 43 0 0 0 46 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finger"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-QAsYHIeE",
      "links": [
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Min) finger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sole of foot"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-nih0aMgI",
      "links": [
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoe sole or heel"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-Qy9ny~8l",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ],
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 0 0 43 0 0 0 46 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horseshoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-H5-9Aoxh",
      "links": [
        [
          "horseshoe",
          "horseshoe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slap"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-iw0ug9be",
      "links": [
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-wddo9PTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to control"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-L-2W-dXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 0 0 43 0 0 0 46 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put (seasoning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-HlFfi071",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "seasoning",
          "seasoning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal Mandarin) to put (seasoning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sichuanese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support; to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-6d06naag",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sichuanese) to support; to hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ciǒng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ciēng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ciōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiúⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chióⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zion²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziên²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zhan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jéung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzoeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒ̃⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciǒng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sieŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suoŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiúnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cviuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiónn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cvioir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔ̃⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zngr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Yilan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsióⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiéⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩõ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩẽ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k.t]aŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chióⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chéng /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chióng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒ̃⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sieŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suoŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔ̃⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/chéng/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩõ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩẽ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k.t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjaŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掌握"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "鞅",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掌鞅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掌管"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "故",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掌故"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōchū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌中",
          "しょうちゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掌中"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōten",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "典",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掌典"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 41 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palm of the hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-ja-character-sYxgb~Nq",
      "links": [
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 41 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 8 21 21 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 14 11 19 19 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manipulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-ja-character-GR1WDoDi",
      "links": [
        [
          "manipulate",
          "manipulate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 41 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 14 11 19 19 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rule; administer"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-ja-character-Q8JqU0YF",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "て",
        "3": "の",
        "4": "",
        "5": "平",
        "6": "ひら",
        "t1": "hand",
        "t2": "-'s",
        "t3": "flat"
      },
      "expansion": "手(て) (te, “hand”) + の (no, “-'s”) + 平(ひら) (hira, “flat”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "flat of one's hand"
      },
      "expansion": "English flat of one's hand",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 手(て) (te, “hand”) + の (no, “-'s”) + 平(ひら) (hira, “flat”). Compare English flat of one's hand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "掌",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "てのひら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te-no-hira",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "て-の-ひら"
      },
      "expansion": "掌(てのひら) • (te-no-hira)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ja:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 4 22 22 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 8 21 21 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 5 30 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 14 11 19 19 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a palm"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-ja-noun-Tz2iSm6-",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a palm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "てのひら"
    },
    {
      "other": "てのひら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[te̞no̞çiɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "た-",
        "3": "な",
        "4": "",
        "5": "裏",
        "6": "うら",
        "pos2": "archaic",
        "t1": "hand",
        "t2": "-'s",
        "t3": "hidden side"
      },
      "expansion": "手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 裏(うら) (ura, “hidden side”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 裏(うら) (ura, “hidden side”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "掌",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "たなうら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanaura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たなうら"
      },
      "expansion": "掌(たなうら) • (tanaura)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ja:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 4 22 22 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 8 21 21 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 5 30 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 14 11 19 19 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 手",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a palm"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-ja-noun-Tz2iSm6-1",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a palm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "た-",
        "3": "な",
        "4": "",
        "5": "心",
        "6": "こころ",
        "pos2": "archaic",
        "s3": ":ごころ?rendaku",
        "t1": "hand",
        "t2": "-'s",
        "t3": "heart; inside"
      },
      "expansion": "手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 心(こころ) (kokoro, “heart; inside”, rendaku form 心(ごころ) (gokoro))",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 心(こころ) (kokoro, “heart; inside”, rendaku form 心(ごころ) (gokoro)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "掌",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "たなごころ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanagokoro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たなごころ"
      },
      "expansion": "掌(たなごころ) • (tanagokoro)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ja:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 4 22 22 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 8 21 21 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 5 30 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 14 11 19 19 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 手",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a palm"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-ja-noun-Tz2iSm6-1",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a palm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たなごころ"
    },
    {
      "other": "たなごころ"
    },
    {
      "other": "たなごころ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠na̠ɡo̞ko̞ɾo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しょう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "掌"
      },
      "expansion": "掌 (MC tsyangX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 掌 (MC tsyangX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "掌",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-shō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやう",
      "roman": "syau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "しょう",
        "hhira": "しやう"
      },
      "expansion": "掌(しょう) • (-shō) ^(←しやう (syau)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Martial arts",
          "orig": "ja:Martial arts",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 4 22 22 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 20 20 20 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 8 21 21 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 14 11 19 19 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "条",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "拳",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "法",
              "ぽう"
            ],
            [
              "八",
              "はっ"
            ],
            [
              "卦",
              "け"
            ],
            [
              "六",
              "ろく"
            ],
            [
              "十",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "四",
              "よん"
            ],
            [
              "掌",
              "しょう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "条拳法 八卦六十四掌\nJūkenpō Hakke Rokujūyonshō\nJūkenpō: Eight Trigrams, Sixty-Four Palms"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003 September 22, Akinobu Uraku, “第60話 少女の決意”, in 東京アンダーグラウンド, volume 11 (fiction), Square Enix, pages 30–31",
          "roman": "This is the flame that helped put me, Seki, at the top of the Supei!!! Garyū Sōrenshō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "話",
              "わ"
            ],
            [
              "少",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "決",
              "けつ"
            ],
            [
              "意",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "東",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "京",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "赤",
              "セキ"
            ],
            [
              "師",
              "スー"
            ],
            [
              "兵",
              "ペイ"
            ],
            [
              "頂",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "点",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "炎",
              "ほのお"
            ],
            [
              "我",
              "が"
            ],
            [
              "龍",
              "りゅう"
            ],
            [
              "双",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "煉",
              "れん"
            ],
            [
              "掌",
              "しょう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "これがこの赤を師兵の頂点たらしめる炎だッ!!!我龍双煉掌\nKore ga kono Seki o Sūpei no chōten tarashimeru honō da'!!! Garyū Sōrenshō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in the names of moves that involve hitting and pushing hard with the palm"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-ja-suffix-tGe9PbiU",
      "links": [
        [
          "martial arts",
          "martial arts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(martial arts) used in the names of moves that involve hitting and pushing hard with the palm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "掌"
      },
      "expansion": "掌 (MC tsyangX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "쟈ᇰ〯"
      },
      "expansion": "쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/身體#상26A",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "쟈ᇰ〯",
        "2": "cyang",
        "3": "身體#상26A"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng) (Yale: cyang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 掌 (MC tsyangX). Recorded as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng) (Yale: cyang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "손바닥 장",
      "roman": "sonbadak jang",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "손바닥",
        "2": "장"
      },
      "expansion": "掌 (eumhun 손바닥 장 (sonbadak jang))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "palm of the hand",
          "word": "장"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "掌握",
          "roman": "jang'ak",
          "word": "장악"
        },
        {
          "alt": "掌匣/掌甲",
          "roman": "janggap",
          "word": "장갑"
        },
        {
          "alt": "拍掌",
          "roman": "bakjang",
          "word": "박장"
        },
        {
          "alt": "分掌",
          "roman": "bunjang",
          "word": "분장"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 장 (“palm of the hand”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-ko-character-oUMh~aNw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "장",
          "장#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chưởng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-掌-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhǎng",
      "word": "主掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānrénzhǎng",
      "word": "仙人掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hézhǎng",
      "word": "合掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "執掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "执掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bāzhang",
      "word": "巴掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒuzhǎng",
      "word": "手掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshàngyā",
      "word": "掌上壓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshàngyā",
      "word": "掌上压"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌上明珠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshàng diànnǎo",
      "word": "掌上電腦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshàng diànnǎo",
      "word": "掌上电脑"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌中戲"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌中戏"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngsháo",
      "word": "掌勺"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌勺儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌印"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngzuǐ",
      "word": "掌嘴"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌子"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌子面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngchú",
      "word": "掌廚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngchú",
      "word": "掌厨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngxīn",
      "word": "掌心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngkòng",
      "word": "掌控"
    },
    {
      "word": "接掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngwò",
      "word": "掌握"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌握電腦"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌握电脑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguāi",
      "word": "掌摑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguāi",
      "word": "掌掴"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌擊"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌击"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnggù",
      "word": "掌故"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌案兒的"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌案儿的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguì",
      "word": "掌櫃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguì",
      "word": "掌柜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguìde",
      "word": "掌櫃的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguìde",
      "word": "掌柜的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngquán",
      "word": "掌權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngquán",
      "word": "掌权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngzào",
      "word": "掌灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌燈"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌灯"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌班"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌璽大臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌玺大臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌璽官"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌玺官"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌相"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌秤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguǎn",
      "word": "掌管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngwén",
      "word": "掌紋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngwén",
      "word": "掌纹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshēng",
      "word": "掌聲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshēng",
      "word": "掌声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshēngléidòng",
      "word": "掌聲雷動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshēngléidòng",
      "word": "掌声雷动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngduò",
      "word": "掌舵"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌鍋"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌锅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngmén",
      "word": "掌門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngmén",
      "word": "掌门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngménrén",
      "word": "掌門人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngménrén",
      "word": "掌门人"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌鞭"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌鞭的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnggǔ",
      "word": "掌骨"
    },
    {
      "word": "揚掌"
    },
    {
      "word": "扬掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióngzhǎng",
      "word": "熊掌"
    },
    {
      "word": "穿掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lánhuāzhǎng",
      "word": "蘭花掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lánhuāzhǎng",
      "word": "兰花掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎzhǎng",
      "word": "馬掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎzhǎng",
      "word": "马掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔzhǎng",
      "word": "鼓掌"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "зан",
            "bor": "1",
            "gloss": "sole",
            "id": "sole"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: зан (zan, “sole”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: зан (zan, “sole”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *tjaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "尚//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "手//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "手",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "尚",
        "2": "手",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 手",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 手.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "掌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "palm of hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Min Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Min) finger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sole of foot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoe sole or heel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ],
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horseshoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horseshoe",
          "horseshoe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put (seasoning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "seasoning",
          "seasoning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal Mandarin) to put (seasoning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sichuanese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support; to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sichuanese) to support; to hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ciǒng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ciēng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ciōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiúⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chióⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zion²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziên²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zhan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jéung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzoeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒ̃⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciǒng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sieŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suoŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiúnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cviuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiónn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cvioir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔ̃⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zngr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Yilan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsióⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiéⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩõ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩẽ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k.t]aŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chióⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chéng /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chióng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒ̃⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sieŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suoŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔ̃⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/chéng/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩõ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩẽ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k.t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjaŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しょう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しやう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しやう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading たなごころ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading たなそこ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading つかさど-る",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading てのひら",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 掌",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shōaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掌握"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "鞅",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掌鞅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掌管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "故",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掌故"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōchū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌中",
          "しょうちゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掌中"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōten",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "典",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掌典"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "palm of the hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manipulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manipulate",
          "manipulate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule; administer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 掌",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "て",
        "3": "の",
        "4": "",
        "5": "平",
        "6": "ひら",
        "t1": "hand",
        "t2": "-'s",
        "t3": "flat"
      },
      "expansion": "手(て) (te, “hand”) + の (no, “-'s”) + 平(ひら) (hira, “flat”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "flat of one's hand"
      },
      "expansion": "English flat of one's hand",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 手(て) (te, “hand”) + の (no, “-'s”) + 平(ひら) (hira, “flat”). Compare English flat of one's hand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "掌",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "てのひら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te-no-hira",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "て-の-ひら"
      },
      "expansion": "掌(てのひら) • (te-no-hira)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a palm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a palm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "てのひら"
    },
    {
      "other": "てのひら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[te̞no̞çiɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 手",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 掌",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "た-",
        "3": "な",
        "4": "",
        "5": "裏",
        "6": "うら",
        "pos2": "archaic",
        "t1": "hand",
        "t2": "-'s",
        "t3": "hidden side"
      },
      "expansion": "手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 裏(うら) (ura, “hidden side”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 裏(うら) (ura, “hidden side”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "掌",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "たなうら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanaura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たなうら"
      },
      "expansion": "掌(たなうら) • (tanaura)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a palm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a palm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 手",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 掌",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "た-",
        "3": "な",
        "4": "",
        "5": "心",
        "6": "こころ",
        "pos2": "archaic",
        "s3": ":ごころ?rendaku",
        "t1": "hand",
        "t2": "-'s",
        "t3": "heart; inside"
      },
      "expansion": "手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 心(こころ) (kokoro, “heart; inside”, rendaku form 心(ごころ) (gokoro))",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 心(こころ) (kokoro, “heart; inside”, rendaku form 心(ごころ) (gokoro)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "掌",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "たなごころ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanagokoro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たなごころ"
      },
      "expansion": "掌(たなごころ) • (tanagokoro)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a palm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a palm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たなごころ"
    },
    {
      "other": "たなごころ"
    },
    {
      "other": "たなごころ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠na̠ɡo̞ko̞ɾo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 掌",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しょう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "掌"
      },
      "expansion": "掌 (MC tsyangX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 掌 (MC tsyangX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "掌",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掌",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-shō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやう",
      "roman": "syau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "しょう",
        "hhira": "しやう"
      },
      "expansion": "掌(しょう) • (-shō) ^(←しやう (syau)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "ja:Martial arts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "条",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "拳",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "法",
              "ぽう"
            ],
            [
              "八",
              "はっ"
            ],
            [
              "卦",
              "け"
            ],
            [
              "六",
              "ろく"
            ],
            [
              "十",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "四",
              "よん"
            ],
            [
              "掌",
              "しょう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "条拳法 八卦六十四掌\nJūkenpō Hakke Rokujūyonshō\nJūkenpō: Eight Trigrams, Sixty-Four Palms"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003 September 22, Akinobu Uraku, “第60話 少女の決意”, in 東京アンダーグラウンド, volume 11 (fiction), Square Enix, pages 30–31",
          "roman": "This is the flame that helped put me, Seki, at the top of the Supei!!! Garyū Sōrenshō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "話",
              "わ"
            ],
            [
              "少",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "決",
              "けつ"
            ],
            [
              "意",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "東",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "京",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "赤",
              "セキ"
            ],
            [
              "師",
              "スー"
            ],
            [
              "兵",
              "ペイ"
            ],
            [
              "頂",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "点",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "炎",
              "ほのお"
            ],
            [
              "我",
              "が"
            ],
            [
              "龍",
              "りゅう"
            ],
            [
              "双",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "煉",
              "れん"
            ],
            [
              "掌",
              "しょう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "これがこの赤を師兵の頂点たらしめる炎だッ!!!我龍双煉掌\nKore ga kono Seki o Sūpei no chōten tarashimeru honō da'!!! Garyū Sōrenshō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in the names of moves that involve hitting and pushing hard with the palm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martial arts",
          "martial arts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(martial arts) used in the names of moves that involve hitting and pushing hard with the palm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "掌握",
      "roman": "jang'ak",
      "word": "장악"
    },
    {
      "alt": "掌匣/掌甲",
      "roman": "janggap",
      "word": "장갑"
    },
    {
      "alt": "拍掌",
      "roman": "bakjang",
      "word": "박장"
    },
    {
      "alt": "分掌",
      "roman": "bunjang",
      "word": "분장"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "掌"
      },
      "expansion": "掌 (MC tsyangX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "쟈ᇰ〯"
      },
      "expansion": "쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/身體#상26A",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "쟈ᇰ〯",
        "2": "cyang",
        "3": "身體#상26A"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng) (Yale: cyang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 掌 (MC tsyangX). Recorded as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng) (Yale: cyang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "손바닥 장",
      "roman": "sonbadak jang",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "손바닥",
        "2": "장"
      },
      "expansion": "掌 (eumhun 손바닥 장 (sonbadak jang))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "palm of the hand",
          "word": "장"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Middle Korean Han characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 장 (“palm of the hand”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "장",
          "장#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple ids",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "掌 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火月口手 (FBRQ), four-corner 9050₂, composition ⿱𫩠手 or ⿱龸𠰅)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "𫩠",
          "𫩠#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "手#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "龸",
          "龸#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𠰅",
          "𠰅#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chưởng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": "started on line 127, detected on line 138"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": "started on line 120, detected on line 138"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": "started on line 72, detected on line 138"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "掌"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "掌",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.