See 掌 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 掌 meaning in Japanese (14.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shōaku",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"握",
"あく"
]
],
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shōō",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"鞅",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "掌鞅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"管",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "掌管"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shōko",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"故",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "掌故"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shōchū",
"ruby": [
[
"掌中",
"しょうちゅう"
]
],
"word": "掌中"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shōten",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"典",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "掌典"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 41 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palm of the hand"
],
"id": "en-掌-ja-character-sYxgb~Nq",
"links": [
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 41 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 8 21 21 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 11 19 19 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manipulate"
],
"id": "en-掌-ja-character-GR1WDoDi",
"links": [
[
"manipulate",
"manipulate"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 41 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 11 19 19 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule; administer"
],
"id": "en-掌-ja-character-Q8JqU0YF",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"administer",
"administer"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "掌"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "手",
"2": "て",
"3": "の",
"4": "",
"5": "平",
"6": "ひら",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "-'s",
"t3": "flat"
},
"expansion": "手(て) (te, “hand”) + の (no, “-'s”) + 平(ひら) (hira, “flat”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "flat of one's hand"
},
"expansion": "English flat of one's hand",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 手(て) (te, “hand”) + の (no, “-'s”) + 平(ひら) (hira, “flat”). Compare English flat of one's hand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "掌",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"てのひら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "te-no-hira",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "て-の-ひら"
},
"expansion": "掌(てのひら) • (te-no-hira)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ja:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 4 22 22 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 8 21 21 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 5 30 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 11 19 19 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a palm"
],
"id": "en-掌-ja-noun-Tz2iSm6-",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a palm"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てのひら"
},
{
"other": "てのひら"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞no̞çiɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "掌"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "手",
"2": "た-",
"3": "な",
"4": "",
"5": "裏",
"6": "うら",
"pos2": "archaic",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "-'s",
"t3": "hidden side"
},
"expansion": "手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 裏(うら) (ura, “hidden side”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 裏(うら) (ura, “hidden side”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "掌",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"たなうら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanaura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たなうら"
},
"expansion": "掌(たなうら) • (tanaura)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ja:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 4 22 22 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 8 21 21 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 5 30 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 11 19 19 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 手",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a palm"
],
"id": "en-掌-ja-noun-Tz2iSm6-1",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a palm"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "掌"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "手",
"2": "た-",
"3": "な",
"4": "",
"5": "心",
"6": "こころ",
"pos2": "archaic",
"s3": ":ごころ?rendaku",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "-'s",
"t3": "heart; inside"
},
"expansion": "手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 心(こころ) (kokoro, “heart; inside”, rendaku form 心(ごころ) (gokoro))",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 心(こころ) (kokoro, “heart; inside”, rendaku form 心(ごころ) (gokoro)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "掌",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"たなごころ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanagokoro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たなごころ"
},
"expansion": "掌(たなごころ) • (tanagokoro)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ja:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 4 22 22 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 8 21 21 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 5 30 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 11 19 19 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 手",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a palm"
],
"id": "en-掌-ja-noun-Tz2iSm6-1",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a palm"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たなごころ"
},
{
"other": "たなごころ"
},
{
"other": "たなごころ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠na̠ɡo̞ko̞ɾo̞]"
}
],
"word": "掌"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しょう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "掌"
},
"expansion": "掌 (MC tsyangX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 掌 (MC tsyangX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "掌",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-shō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しやう",
"roman": "syau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "しょう",
"hhira": "しやう"
},
"expansion": "掌(しょう) • (-shō) ^(←しやう (syau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Martial arts",
"orig": "ja:Martial arts",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 4 22 22 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 20 20 20 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 8 21 21 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 25 25 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 11 19 19 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"条",
"じゅう"
],
[
"拳",
"けん"
],
[
"法",
"ぽう"
],
[
"八",
"はっ"
],
[
"卦",
"け"
],
[
"六",
"ろく"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"四",
"よん"
],
[
"掌",
"しょう"
]
],
"text": "条拳法 八卦六十四掌\nJūkenpō Hakke Rokujūyonshō\nJūkenpō: Eight Trigrams, Sixty-Four Palms"
},
{
"ref": "2003 September 22, Akinobu Uraku, “第60話 少女の決意”, in 東京アンダーグラウンド, volume 11 (fiction), Square Enix, pages 30–31",
"roman": "This is the flame that helped put me, Seki, at the top of the Supei!!! Garyū Sōrenshō",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
],
[
"少",
"しょう"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"決",
"けつ"
],
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"赤",
"セキ"
],
[
"師",
"スー"
],
[
"兵",
"ペイ"
],
[
"頂",
"ちょう"
],
[
"点",
"てん"
],
[
"炎",
"ほのお"
],
[
"我",
"が"
],
[
"龍",
"りゅう"
],
[
"双",
"そう"
],
[
"煉",
"れん"
],
[
"掌",
"しょう"
]
],
"text": "これがこの赤を師兵の頂点たらしめる炎だッ!!!我龍双煉掌\nKore ga kono Seki o Sūpei no chōten tarashimeru honō da'!!! Garyū Sōrenshō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in the names of moves that involve hitting and pushing hard with the palm"
],
"id": "en-掌-ja-suffix-tGe9PbiU",
"links": [
[
"martial arts",
"martial arts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(martial arts) used in the names of moves that involve hitting and pushing hard with the palm"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"word": "掌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading しょう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しやう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しやう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たなごころ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たなそこ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つかさど-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading てのひら",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 掌",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese words with multiple readings"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shōaku",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"握",
"あく"
]
],
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "shōō",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"鞅",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "掌鞅"
},
{
"roman": "shōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"管",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "掌管"
},
{
"roman": "shōko",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"故",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "掌故"
},
{
"roman": "shōchū",
"ruby": [
[
"掌中",
"しょうちゅう"
]
],
"word": "掌中"
},
{
"roman": "shōten",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"典",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "掌典"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"palm of the hand"
],
"links": [
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manipulate"
],
"links": [
[
"manipulate",
"manipulate"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule; administer"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"administer",
"administer"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "掌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 掌",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese words with multiple readings"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "手",
"2": "て",
"3": "の",
"4": "",
"5": "平",
"6": "ひら",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "-'s",
"t3": "flat"
},
"expansion": "手(て) (te, “hand”) + の (no, “-'s”) + 平(ひら) (hira, “flat”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "flat of one's hand"
},
"expansion": "English flat of one's hand",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 手(て) (te, “hand”) + の (no, “-'s”) + 平(ひら) (hira, “flat”). Compare English flat of one's hand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "掌",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"てのひら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "te-no-hira",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "て-の-ひら"
},
"expansion": "掌(てのひら) • (te-no-hira)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a palm"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a palm"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てのひら"
},
{
"other": "てのひら"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞no̞çiɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "掌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms prefixed with 手",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 掌",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese words with multiple readings"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "手",
"2": "た-",
"3": "な",
"4": "",
"5": "裏",
"6": "うら",
"pos2": "archaic",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "-'s",
"t3": "hidden side"
},
"expansion": "手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 裏(うら) (ura, “hidden side”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 裏(うら) (ura, “hidden side”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "掌",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"たなうら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanaura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たなうら"
},
"expansion": "掌(たなうら) • (tanaura)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a palm"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a palm"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "掌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms prefixed with 手",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 掌",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese words with multiple readings"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "手",
"2": "た-",
"3": "な",
"4": "",
"5": "心",
"6": "こころ",
"pos2": "archaic",
"s3": ":ごころ?rendaku",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "-'s",
"t3": "heart; inside"
},
"expansion": "手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 心(こころ) (kokoro, “heart; inside”, rendaku form 心(ごころ) (gokoro))",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + な (na, “-'s”, archaic) + 心(こころ) (kokoro, “heart; inside”, rendaku form 心(ごころ) (gokoro)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "掌",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"たなごころ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanagokoro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たなごころ"
},
"expansion": "掌(たなごころ) • (tanagokoro)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a palm"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a palm"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たなごころ"
},
{
"other": "たなごころ"
},
{
"other": "たなごころ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠na̠ɡo̞ko̞ɾo̞]"
}
],
"word": "掌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 掌",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese words with multiple readings"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しょう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "掌"
},
"expansion": "掌 (MC tsyangX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 掌 (MC tsyangX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "掌",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-shō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しやう",
"roman": "syau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "しょう",
"hhira": "しやう"
},
"expansion": "掌(しょう) • (-shō) ^(←しやう (syau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Martial arts"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"条",
"じゅう"
],
[
"拳",
"けん"
],
[
"法",
"ぽう"
],
[
"八",
"はっ"
],
[
"卦",
"け"
],
[
"六",
"ろく"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"四",
"よん"
],
[
"掌",
"しょう"
]
],
"text": "条拳法 八卦六十四掌\nJūkenpō Hakke Rokujūyonshō\nJūkenpō: Eight Trigrams, Sixty-Four Palms"
},
{
"ref": "2003 September 22, Akinobu Uraku, “第60話 少女の決意”, in 東京アンダーグラウンド, volume 11 (fiction), Square Enix, pages 30–31",
"roman": "This is the flame that helped put me, Seki, at the top of the Supei!!! Garyū Sōrenshō",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
],
[
"少",
"しょう"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"決",
"けつ"
],
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"赤",
"セキ"
],
[
"師",
"スー"
],
[
"兵",
"ペイ"
],
[
"頂",
"ちょう"
],
[
"点",
"てん"
],
[
"炎",
"ほのお"
],
[
"我",
"が"
],
[
"龍",
"りゅう"
],
[
"双",
"そう"
],
[
"煉",
"れん"
],
[
"掌",
"しょう"
]
],
"text": "これがこの赤を師兵の頂点たらしめる炎だッ!!!我龍双煉掌\nKore ga kono Seki o Sūpei no chōten tarashimeru honō da'!!! Garyū Sōrenshō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in the names of moves that involve hitting and pushing hard with the palm"
],
"links": [
[
"martial arts",
"martial arts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(martial arts) used in the names of moves that involve hitting and pushing hard with the palm"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"word": "掌"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"掌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "掌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"掌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "掌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"掌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "掌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"掌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "掌",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"掌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "掌",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.