See 掌握 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "掌握",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"握",
"あく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうあく"
},
"expansion": "掌(しょう)握(あく) • (shōaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"control"
],
"id": "en-掌握-ja-noun-D81Wily5",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
]
]
}
],
"word": "掌握"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "掌握する",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"握",
"あく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握し",
"roman": "shōaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"握",
"あく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握した",
"roman": "shōaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"握",
"あく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうあく"
},
"expansion": "掌(しょう)握(あく)する • (shōaku suru) suru (stem 掌(しょう)握(あく)し (shōaku shi), past 掌(しょう)握(あく)した (shōaku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to control"
],
"id": "en-掌握-ja-verb-L-2W-dXx"
}
],
"word": "掌握"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "掌握",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"握",
"あく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうあく"
},
"expansion": "掌(しょう)握(あく) • (shōaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"control"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
]
]
}
],
"word": "掌握"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "掌握する",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"握",
"あく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握し",
"roman": "shōaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"握",
"あく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握した",
"roman": "shōaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"しょう"
],
[
"握",
"あく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "掌握すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうあくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうあく"
},
"expansion": "掌(しょう)握(あく)する • (shōaku suru) suru (stem 掌(しょう)握(あく)し (shōaku shi), past 掌(しょう)握(あく)した (shōaku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to control"
]
}
],
"word": "掌握"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 掌握 meaning in Japanese (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"掌握"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "掌握",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"掌握"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "掌握",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"掌握"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "掌握",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"掌握"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "掌握",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"掌握"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "掌握",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"掌握"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "掌握",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"掌握"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "掌握",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.