See 必 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 必 meaning in All languages combined (26.1kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"必 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+1, 5 strokes, cangjie input 心竹 (PH), four-corner 3300₀, composition ⿻心丿)"
],
"id": "en-必-mul-character-HNzlDp0p",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"心",
"心#Translingual"
],
[
"丿",
"丿#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "必"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùbì",
"word": "不必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "事在必行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìbìgōngqīn",
"word": "事必躬親"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìbìgōngqīn",
"word": "事必躬亲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "令出必行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hébì",
"word": "何必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "信賞必罰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "信赏必罚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnmiǎobìzhēng",
"word": "分秒必爭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnmiǎobìzhēng",
"word": "分秒必争"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "剝極必復"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "剥极必复"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wùbì",
"word": "務必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wùbì",
"word": "务必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìzàibìxíng",
"word": "勢在必行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìzàibìxíng",
"word": "势在必行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìbì",
"word": "勢必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìbì",
"word": "势必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "勢所必然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "势所必然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否極必泰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否极必泰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āibīngbìshèng",
"word": "哀兵必勝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āibīngbìshèng",
"word": "哀兵必胜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duō xíng bùyì bì zìbì",
"word": "多行不義必自斃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duō xíng bùyì bì zìbì",
"word": "多行不义必自毙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàkěbùbì",
"word": "大可不必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "安必思危"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "必不得已"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìxiū",
"word": "必修"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "必修科"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìbèi",
"word": "必備"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìbèi",
"word": "必备"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "必剝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "必剥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìdìng",
"word": "必定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "必律律"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "必得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "必必剝剝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "必必剥剥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìrán",
"word": "必然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìzhēngzhīdì",
"word": "必爭之地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìzhēngzhīdì",
"word": "必争之地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìjīngzhīlù",
"word": "必經之路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìjīngzhīlù",
"word": "必经之路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "必若"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìyào",
"word": "必要"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìyào tiáojiàn",
"word": "必要條件"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìyào tiáojiàn",
"word": "必要条件"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìxū",
"word": "必需"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìxūpǐn",
"word": "必需品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìxū",
"word": "必須"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìxū",
"word": "必须"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìzàibìdé",
"word": "志在必得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "忘戰必危"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "忘战必危"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎngbì",
"word": "想必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "操刀必割"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "日中必彗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "早名必折"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìbì",
"word": "是必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒu qí fù bì yǒu qí zǐ",
"word": "有其父必有其子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒuqiúbìyìng",
"word": "有求必應"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒuqiúbìyìng",
"word": "有求必应"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "末大必折"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wèibì",
"word": "未必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "未必盡然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "未必尽然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "每戰必勝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "每战必胜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wùjíbìfǎn",
"word": "物極必反"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wùjíbìfǎn",
"word": "物极必反"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "理所必然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘泉必竭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盈則必虧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盈则必亏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盛必慮衰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盛必虑衰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盛極必衰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盛极必衰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盛筵必散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "直木必伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yázìbìbào",
"word": "睚眥必報"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yázìbìbào",
"word": "睚眦必报"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "知過必改"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "知过必改"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīshàn zhī jiā, bì yǒu yúqìng",
"word": "積善之家，必有餘慶／积善之家，必有余庆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "若必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Sūbìlüè Hú",
"word": "蘇必略湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Sūbìlüè Hú",
"word": "苏必略湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánchūbìxíng",
"word": "言出必行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánduōbìshī",
"word": "言多必失"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánbìyǒuzhòng",
"word": "言必有中"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "言必有據"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "言必有据"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "諒必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "谅必"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "遊必有方"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "游必有方"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "過盛必衰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "过盛必衰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zīzhūbìjiào",
"word": "錙銖必較"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zīzhūbìjiào",
"word": "锱铢必较"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阿必尚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "飛必沖天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "飞必冲天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāobīngbìbài",
"word": "驕兵必敗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāobīngbìbài",
"word": "骄兵必败"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "驕者必敗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "骄者必败"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "必"
},
"expansion": "必",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "必",
"2": "ひつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "必(ひつ) (hitsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "필(必)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 필(必) (pil)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "必",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "必",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tất",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "必"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tất (必)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "必",
"2": "ひつ",
"3": "필",
"4": "tất",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "必",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "必",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "必",
"v": "必",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (必):\n* → Japanese: 必(ひつ) (hitsu)\n* → Korean: 필(必) (pil)\n* → Vietnamese: tất (必)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ひつ",
"3": "필",
"4": "tất"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (必):\n* → Japanese: 必(ひつ) (hitsu)\n* → Korean: 필(必) (pil)\n* → Vietnamese: tất (必)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (必):\n* → Japanese: 必(ひつ) (hitsu)\n* → Korean: 필(必) (pil)\n* → Vietnamese: tất (必)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Unclear"
},
"expansion": "Unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "必",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As for legal trials petty or serious, even if I could not judge with perfect justice, I always decide according to the facts.",
"ref": "小大之獄，雖不能察，必以情。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "小大之狱，虽不能察，必以情。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nXiǎodà zhī yù, suī bù néng chá, bì yǐ qíng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surely; most certainly; always; invariably"
],
"id": "en-必-zh-character-TcigMU62",
"links": [
[
"surely",
"surely"
],
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"always",
"always"
],
[
"invariably",
"invariably"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Nevertheless, you have to tell me,\" said the king.",
"ref": "王曰：「雖然，必告不穀。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "王曰：「虽然，必告不谷。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nWáng yuē: “Suīrán, bì gào bùgǔ.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "And the LORD God said unto the serpent, Because thou hast done this, thou art cursed [must receive a curse] above all cattle, and above every beast of the field; upon thy belly shalt thou go [you must use your belly to go], and dust shalt thou eat all the days of thy life.",
"ref": "耶和華神對蛇說，你既作了這事，就必受咒詛，比一切的牲畜野獸更甚。你必用肚子行走，終身吃土。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "耶和华神对蛇说，你既作了这事，就必受咒诅，比一切的牲畜野兽更甚。你必用肚子行走，终身吃土。 [MSC, simp.]\nYēhéhuá shén duì shé shuō, nǐ jì zuò le zhè shì, jiù bì shòu zhòuzǔ, bǐ yīqiè de shēngchù yěshòu gèng shèn. Nǐ bì yòng dùzi xíngzǒu, zhōngshēn chī tǔ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must; have to; shall"
],
"id": "en-必-zh-character-edvppc2H",
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"have to",
"have to"
],
[
"shall",
"shall"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 6 50 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 53 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Master said, \"The student of virtue has no contentions. If it be said he cannot avoid them, shall this be in archery? But he bows complaisantly to his competitors; thus he ascends the hall, descends, and exacts the forfeit of drinking. In his contention, he is still the Junzi.\"",
"ref": "子曰：「君子無所爭，必也射乎！揖讓而升，下而飲，其爭也君子。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "子曰：「君子无所争，必也射乎！揖让而升，下而饮，其争也君子。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZǐyuē: “Jūnzǐ wú suǒ zhēng, bì yě shè hū! Yīràng ér shēng, xià ér yìn, qí zhēng yě jūnzǐ.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If it cannot be helped, and one of these must be dispensed with, which of the three should be foregone first?",
"ref": "必不得已而去，於斯三者何先？ [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "必不得已而去，于斯三者何先？ [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nBì bùdéyǐ ér qù, yú sī sānzhě hé xiān? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conjunction indicating the condition of a concession or exception, especially a hypothetical or implied one"
],
"id": "en-必-zh-character-ZhA21F8N",
"links": [
[
"concession",
"concession#English"
],
[
"exception",
"exception#English"
],
[
"hypothetical",
"hypothetical#English"
],
[
"implied",
"implied#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) conjunction indicating the condition of a concession or exception, especially a hypothetical or implied one"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of skin) to chap"
],
"id": "en-必-zh-character-MoSVZlx2",
"links": [
[
"chap",
"chap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Min) (of skin) to chap"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crack"
],
"id": "en-必-zh-character-79igwW7M",
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka, Southern Min) to crack"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "bi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bit¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bit⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bid⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bieh⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bĭ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bék"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "big⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷piq"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "би"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bīt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bit⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bid¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bit⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bid`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bieh⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/piəʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "bĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "bék"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛiʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pid"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pik"
},
{
"ipa": "/pik̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷piq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴piq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/piɪʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pi[t]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pliɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piəʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛiʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pik̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[t]"
},
{
"other": "/*pliɡ/"
}
],
"word": "必"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "necessarily, certainly",
"roman": "kanarazu",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"word": "必ず"
},
{
"english": "not always",
"roman": "kanarazushimo",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"word": "必ずしも"
},
{
"english": "handbook, manual",
"roman": "hikkei",
"ruby": [
[
"必携",
"ひっけい"
]
],
"word": "必携"
},
{
"english": "frantic, desperate",
"roman": "hisshi",
"ruby": [
[
"必死",
"ひっし"
]
],
"word": "必死"
},
{
"english": "necessary",
"roman": "hitsushu",
"ruby": [
[
"必需",
"ひつしゅ"
]
],
"word": "必需"
},
{
"english": "necessities",
"roman": "hitsushuhin",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"需品",
"しゅひん"
]
],
"word": "必需品"
},
{
"english": "definite kill",
"roman": "hissatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"必殺",
"ひっさつ"
]
],
"word": "必殺"
},
{
"english": "required (subject)",
"roman": "hisshū",
"ruby": [
[
"必修",
"ひっしゅう"
]
],
"word": "必修"
},
{
"english": "certain victory",
"roman": "hisshō",
"ruby": [
[
"必勝",
"ひっしょう"
]
],
"word": "必勝"
},
{
"english": "indispensable, required",
"roman": "hissu",
"ruby": [
[
"必須",
"ひっす"
]
],
"word": "必須"
},
{
"english": "essential condition",
"roman": "hissu shōken",
"ruby": [
[
"必須",
"ひっす"
],
[
"条",
"しょう"
],
[
"件",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "必須条件"
},
{
"english": "inevitable, necessary",
"roman": "hitsuzen",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "必然"
},
{
"english": "inevitable, necessary",
"roman": "hitsuzenteki",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "必然的"
},
{
"english": "must arrive",
"roman": "hitchaku",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひっ"
],
[
"着",
"ちゃく"
]
],
"word": "必着"
},
{
"english": "should be read by all",
"roman": "hitsutoku",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"読",
"とく"
]
],
"word": "必読"
},
{
"english": "necessity, need",
"roman": "hitsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "必要"
},
{
"english": "necessity",
"roman": "hitsuyōsei",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "必要性"
},
{
"english": "required reading",
"roman": "hitsudokusho",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "必読書"
},
{
"english": "unnecessary",
"roman": "fuhitsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "不必要"
},
{
"english": "desperately",
"roman": "hisshi ni natte",
"ruby": [
[
"必死",
"ひっし"
]
],
"word": "必死になって"
},
{
"english": "a must-see",
"roman": "hikken",
"ruby": [
[
"必見",
"ひっけん"
]
],
"word": "必見"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inevitably, certainly"
],
"id": "en-必-ja-character-si408v1H",
"links": [
[
"inevitably",
"inevitably#English"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "必"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "必"
},
"expansion": "必 (MC pjit)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "비ᇙ〮"
},
"expansion": "비ᇙ〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "비ᇙ〮",
"2": "pílq"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 비ᇙ〮 (Yale: pílq) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "필"
},
"expansion": "필 (phil)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
},
"expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "필",
"2": "phil"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 필 (phil) (Yale: phil) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"name": "hanja-sinjeung"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 비ᇙ〮 (Yale: pílq) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">필</i> (phil) (Yale: phil) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 必 (MC pjit).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "반드시 필",
"roman": "bandeusi pil",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "반드시",
"2": "필"
},
"expansion": "必 (eumhun 반드시 필 (bandeusi pil))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "surely; certainly; without fail",
"word": "필"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "必要",
"roman": "piryo",
"word": "필요"
},
{
"alt": "必須",
"roman": "pilsu",
"word": "필수"
},
{
"alt": "必勝",
"roman": "pilseung",
"word": "필승"
},
{
"alt": "必然",
"roman": "piryeon",
"word": "필연"
},
{
"alt": "必修",
"roman": "pilsu",
"word": "필수"
},
{
"alt": "期必",
"roman": "gipil",
"word": "기필"
},
{
"alt": "必是",
"roman": "pilsi",
"word": "필시"
},
{
"alt": "必死",
"roman": "pilsa",
"word": "필사"
},
{
"alt": "必敗",
"roman": "pilpae",
"word": "필패"
},
{
"alt": "必讀",
"roman": "pildok",
"word": "필독"
},
{
"alt": "必至",
"roman": "pilji",
"word": "필지"
},
{
"alt": "不必",
"roman": "bulpil",
"word": "불필"
},
{
"alt": "必殺",
"roman": "pilsal",
"word": "필살"
},
{
"alt": "必得",
"roman": "pildeuk",
"word": "필득"
},
{
"alt": "必用",
"roman": "piryong",
"word": "필용"
},
{
"alt": "必爲",
"roman": "pirwi",
"word": "필위"
},
{
"alt": "必定",
"roman": "piljeong",
"word": "필정"
},
{
"alt": "必中",
"roman": "piljung",
"word": "필중"
},
{
"alt": "必知",
"roman": "pilji",
"word": "필지"
},
{
"alt": "必着",
"roman": "pilchak",
"word": "필착"
},
{
"alt": "必滅",
"roman": "pilmyeol",
"word": "필멸"
},
{
"alt": "必罰",
"roman": "pilbeol",
"word": "필벌"
},
{
"alt": "何必",
"roman": "hapil",
"word": "하필"
},
{
"alt": "生必品",
"roman": "saengpilpum",
"word": "생필품"
},
{
"alt": "未可必",
"roman": "migapil",
"word": "미가필"
},
{
"alt": "必要惡",
"roman": "piryoak",
"word": "필요악"
},
{
"alt": "不必要",
"roman": "bulpiryo",
"word": "불필요"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 필 (“surely; certainly; without fail”)."
],
"id": "en-必-ko-character-pM1OZ9kk",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"필",
"필#Korean"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"without fail",
"without fail"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun",
"ko:신증유합"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[필]"
}
],
"word": "必"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tất",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ắt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-必-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "必"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese conjunctions",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min conjunctions",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adverbs",
"Northern Min conjunctions",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùbì",
"word": "不必"
},
{
"word": "事在必行"
},
{
"roman": "shìbìgōngqīn",
"word": "事必躬親"
},
{
"roman": "shìbìgōngqīn",
"word": "事必躬亲"
},
{
"word": "令出必行"
},
{
"roman": "hébì",
"word": "何必"
},
{
"word": "信賞必罰"
},
{
"word": "信赏必罚"
},
{
"roman": "fēnmiǎobìzhēng",
"word": "分秒必爭"
},
{
"roman": "fēnmiǎobìzhēng",
"word": "分秒必争"
},
{
"word": "剝極必復"
},
{
"word": "剥极必复"
},
{
"roman": "wùbì",
"word": "務必"
},
{
"roman": "wùbì",
"word": "务必"
},
{
"roman": "shìzàibìxíng",
"word": "勢在必行"
},
{
"roman": "shìzàibìxíng",
"word": "势在必行"
},
{
"roman": "shìbì",
"word": "勢必"
},
{
"roman": "shìbì",
"word": "势必"
},
{
"word": "勢所必然"
},
{
"word": "势所必然"
},
{
"word": "否極必泰"
},
{
"word": "否极必泰"
},
{
"roman": "āibīngbìshèng",
"word": "哀兵必勝"
},
{
"roman": "āibīngbìshèng",
"word": "哀兵必胜"
},
{
"roman": "duō xíng bùyì bì zìbì",
"word": "多行不義必自斃"
},
{
"roman": "duō xíng bùyì bì zìbì",
"word": "多行不义必自毙"
},
{
"roman": "dàkěbùbì",
"word": "大可不必"
},
{
"word": "安必思危"
},
{
"word": "必不得已"
},
{
"roman": "bìxiū",
"word": "必修"
},
{
"word": "必修科"
},
{
"roman": "bìbèi",
"word": "必備"
},
{
"roman": "bìbèi",
"word": "必备"
},
{
"word": "必剝"
},
{
"word": "必剥"
},
{
"roman": "bìdìng",
"word": "必定"
},
{
"word": "必律律"
},
{
"word": "必得"
},
{
"word": "必必剝剝"
},
{
"word": "必必剥剥"
},
{
"roman": "bìrán",
"word": "必然"
},
{
"roman": "bìzhēngzhīdì",
"word": "必爭之地"
},
{
"roman": "bìzhēngzhīdì",
"word": "必争之地"
},
{
"roman": "bìjīngzhīlù",
"word": "必經之路"
},
{
"roman": "bìjīngzhīlù",
"word": "必经之路"
},
{
"word": "必若"
},
{
"roman": "bìyào",
"word": "必要"
},
{
"roman": "bìyào tiáojiàn",
"word": "必要條件"
},
{
"roman": "bìyào tiáojiàn",
"word": "必要条件"
},
{
"roman": "bìxū",
"word": "必需"
},
{
"roman": "bìxūpǐn",
"word": "必需品"
},
{
"roman": "bìxū",
"word": "必須"
},
{
"roman": "bìxū",
"word": "必须"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzàibìdé",
"word": "志在必得"
},
{
"word": "忘戰必危"
},
{
"word": "忘战必危"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎngbì",
"word": "想必"
},
{
"word": "操刀必割"
},
{
"word": "日中必彗"
},
{
"word": "早名必折"
},
{
"roman": "shìbì",
"word": "是必"
},
{
"roman": "yǒu qí fù bì yǒu qí zǐ",
"word": "有其父必有其子"
},
{
"roman": "yǒuqiúbìyìng",
"word": "有求必應"
},
{
"roman": "yǒuqiúbìyìng",
"word": "有求必应"
},
{
"word": "末大必折"
},
{
"roman": "wèibì",
"word": "未必"
},
{
"word": "未必盡然"
},
{
"word": "未必尽然"
},
{
"word": "每戰必勝"
},
{
"word": "每战必胜"
},
{
"roman": "wùjíbìfǎn",
"word": "物極必反"
},
{
"roman": "wùjíbìfǎn",
"word": "物极必反"
},
{
"word": "理所必然"
},
{
"word": "甘泉必竭"
},
{
"word": "盈則必虧"
},
{
"word": "盈则必亏"
},
{
"word": "盛必慮衰"
},
{
"word": "盛必虑衰"
},
{
"word": "盛極必衰"
},
{
"word": "盛极必衰"
},
{
"word": "盛筵必散"
},
{
"word": "直木必伐"
},
{
"roman": "yázìbìbào",
"word": "睚眥必報"
},
{
"roman": "yázìbìbào",
"word": "睚眦必报"
},
{
"word": "知過必改"
},
{
"word": "知过必改"
},
{
"roman": "jīshàn zhī jiā, bì yǒu yúqìng",
"word": "積善之家，必有餘慶／积善之家，必有余庆"
},
{
"word": "若必"
},
{
"roman": "Sūbìlüè Hú",
"word": "蘇必略湖"
},
{
"roman": "Sūbìlüè Hú",
"word": "苏必略湖"
},
{
"roman": "yánchūbìxíng",
"word": "言出必行"
},
{
"roman": "yánduōbìshī",
"word": "言多必失"
},
{
"roman": "yánbìyǒuzhòng",
"word": "言必有中"
},
{
"word": "言必有據"
},
{
"word": "言必有据"
},
{
"word": "諒必"
},
{
"word": "谅必"
},
{
"word": "遊必有方"
},
{
"word": "游必有方"
},
{
"word": "過盛必衰"
},
{
"word": "过盛必衰"
},
{
"roman": "zīzhūbìjiào",
"word": "錙銖必較"
},
{
"roman": "zīzhūbìjiào",
"word": "锱铢必较"
},
{
"word": "阿必尚"
},
{
"word": "飛必沖天"
},
{
"word": "飞必冲天"
},
{
"roman": "jiāobīngbìbài",
"word": "驕兵必敗"
},
{
"roman": "jiāobīngbìbài",
"word": "骄兵必败"
},
{
"word": "驕者必敗"
},
{
"word": "骄者必败"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "必"
},
"expansion": "必",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "必",
"2": "ひつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "必(ひつ) (hitsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "필(必)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 필(必) (pil)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "必",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "必",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tất",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "必"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tất (必)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "必",
"2": "ひつ",
"3": "필",
"4": "tất",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "必",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "必",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "必",
"v": "必",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (必):\n* → Japanese: 必(ひつ) (hitsu)\n* → Korean: 필(必) (pil)\n* → Vietnamese: tất (必)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ひつ",
"3": "필",
"4": "tất"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (必):\n* → Japanese: 必(ひつ) (hitsu)\n* → Korean: 필(必) (pil)\n* → Vietnamese: tất (必)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (必):\n* → Japanese: 必(ひつ) (hitsu)\n* → Korean: 필(必) (pil)\n* → Vietnamese: tất (必)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Unclear"
},
"expansion": "Unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "必",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As for legal trials petty or serious, even if I could not judge with perfect justice, I always decide according to the facts.",
"ref": "小大之獄，雖不能察，必以情。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "小大之狱，虽不能察，必以情。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nXiǎodà zhī yù, suī bù néng chá, bì yǐ qíng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surely; most certainly; always; invariably"
],
"links": [
[
"surely",
"surely"
],
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"always",
"always"
],
[
"invariably",
"invariably"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Nevertheless, you have to tell me,\" said the king.",
"ref": "王曰：「雖然，必告不穀。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "王曰：「虽然，必告不谷。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nWáng yuē: “Suīrán, bì gào bùgǔ.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "And the LORD God said unto the serpent, Because thou hast done this, thou art cursed [must receive a curse] above all cattle, and above every beast of the field; upon thy belly shalt thou go [you must use your belly to go], and dust shalt thou eat all the days of thy life.",
"ref": "耶和華神對蛇說，你既作了這事，就必受咒詛，比一切的牲畜野獸更甚。你必用肚子行走，終身吃土。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "耶和华神对蛇说，你既作了这事，就必受咒诅，比一切的牲畜野兽更甚。你必用肚子行走，终身吃土。 [MSC, simp.]\nYēhéhuá shén duì shé shuō, nǐ jì zuò le zhè shì, jiù bì shòu zhòuzǔ, bǐ yīqiè de shēngchù yěshòu gèng shèn. Nǐ bì yòng dùzi xíngzǒu, zhōngshēn chī tǔ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must; have to; shall"
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"have to",
"have to"
],
[
"shall",
"shall"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Master said, \"The student of virtue has no contentions. If it be said he cannot avoid them, shall this be in archery? But he bows complaisantly to his competitors; thus he ascends the hall, descends, and exacts the forfeit of drinking. In his contention, he is still the Junzi.\"",
"ref": "子曰：「君子無所爭，必也射乎！揖讓而升，下而飲，其爭也君子。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "子曰：「君子无所争，必也射乎！揖让而升，下而饮，其争也君子。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZǐyuē: “Jūnzǐ wú suǒ zhēng, bì yě shè hū! Yīràng ér shēng, xià ér yìn, qí zhēng yě jūnzǐ.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If it cannot be helped, and one of these must be dispensed with, which of the three should be foregone first?",
"ref": "必不得已而去，於斯三者何先？ [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "必不得已而去，于斯三者何先？ [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nBì bùdéyǐ ér qù, yú sī sānzhě hé xiān? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conjunction indicating the condition of a concession or exception, especially a hypothetical or implied one"
],
"links": [
[
"concession",
"concession#English"
],
[
"exception",
"exception#English"
],
[
"hypothetical",
"hypothetical#English"
],
[
"implied",
"implied#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) conjunction indicating the condition of a concession or exception, especially a hypothetical or implied one"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"(of skin) to chap"
],
"links": [
[
"chap",
"chap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Min) (of skin) to chap"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hakka Chinese",
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to crack"
],
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka, Southern Min) to crack"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "bi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bit¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bit⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bid⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bieh⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bĭ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bék"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "big⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷piq"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "би"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bīt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bit⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bid¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bit⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bid`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bieh⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/piəʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "bĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "bék"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛiʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pid"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pik"
},
{
"ipa": "/pik̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷piq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴piq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/piɪʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pi[t]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pliɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piəʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛiʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pik̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[t]"
},
{
"other": "/*pliɡ/"
}
],
"word": "必"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "necessarily, certainly",
"roman": "kanarazu",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"word": "必ず"
},
{
"english": "not always",
"roman": "kanarazushimo",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"word": "必ずしも"
},
{
"english": "handbook, manual",
"roman": "hikkei",
"ruby": [
[
"必携",
"ひっけい"
]
],
"word": "必携"
},
{
"english": "frantic, desperate",
"roman": "hisshi",
"ruby": [
[
"必死",
"ひっし"
]
],
"word": "必死"
},
{
"english": "necessary",
"roman": "hitsushu",
"ruby": [
[
"必需",
"ひつしゅ"
]
],
"word": "必需"
},
{
"english": "necessities",
"roman": "hitsushuhin",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"需品",
"しゅひん"
]
],
"word": "必需品"
},
{
"english": "definite kill",
"roman": "hissatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"必殺",
"ひっさつ"
]
],
"word": "必殺"
},
{
"english": "required (subject)",
"roman": "hisshū",
"ruby": [
[
"必修",
"ひっしゅう"
]
],
"word": "必修"
},
{
"english": "certain victory",
"roman": "hisshō",
"ruby": [
[
"必勝",
"ひっしょう"
]
],
"word": "必勝"
},
{
"english": "indispensable, required",
"roman": "hissu",
"ruby": [
[
"必須",
"ひっす"
]
],
"word": "必須"
},
{
"english": "essential condition",
"roman": "hissu shōken",
"ruby": [
[
"必須",
"ひっす"
],
[
"条",
"しょう"
],
[
"件",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "必須条件"
},
{
"english": "inevitable, necessary",
"roman": "hitsuzen",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "必然"
},
{
"english": "inevitable, necessary",
"roman": "hitsuzenteki",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "必然的"
},
{
"english": "must arrive",
"roman": "hitchaku",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひっ"
],
[
"着",
"ちゃく"
]
],
"word": "必着"
},
{
"english": "should be read by all",
"roman": "hitsutoku",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"読",
"とく"
]
],
"word": "必読"
},
{
"english": "necessity, need",
"roman": "hitsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "必要"
},
{
"english": "necessity",
"roman": "hitsuyōsei",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "必要性"
},
{
"english": "required reading",
"roman": "hitsudokusho",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "必読書"
},
{
"english": "unnecessary",
"roman": "fuhitsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"必",
"ひつ"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "不必要"
},
{
"english": "desperately",
"roman": "hisshi ni natte",
"ruby": [
[
"必死",
"ひっし"
]
],
"word": "必死になって"
},
{
"english": "a must-see",
"roman": "hikken",
"ruby": [
[
"必見",
"ひっけん"
]
],
"word": "必見"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Grade 4 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ひち",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ひつ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かなら-ず",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading さだ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading さだむ",
"Japanese terms spelled with 必",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"inevitably, certainly"
],
"links": [
[
"inevitably",
"inevitably#English"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "必"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "必要",
"roman": "piryo",
"word": "필요"
},
{
"alt": "必須",
"roman": "pilsu",
"word": "필수"
},
{
"alt": "必勝",
"roman": "pilseung",
"word": "필승"
},
{
"alt": "必然",
"roman": "piryeon",
"word": "필연"
},
{
"alt": "必修",
"roman": "pilsu",
"word": "필수"
},
{
"alt": "期必",
"roman": "gipil",
"word": "기필"
},
{
"alt": "必是",
"roman": "pilsi",
"word": "필시"
},
{
"alt": "必死",
"roman": "pilsa",
"word": "필사"
},
{
"alt": "必敗",
"roman": "pilpae",
"word": "필패"
},
{
"alt": "必讀",
"roman": "pildok",
"word": "필독"
},
{
"alt": "必至",
"roman": "pilji",
"word": "필지"
},
{
"alt": "不必",
"roman": "bulpil",
"word": "불필"
},
{
"alt": "必殺",
"roman": "pilsal",
"word": "필살"
},
{
"alt": "必得",
"roman": "pildeuk",
"word": "필득"
},
{
"alt": "必用",
"roman": "piryong",
"word": "필용"
},
{
"alt": "必爲",
"roman": "pirwi",
"word": "필위"
},
{
"alt": "必定",
"roman": "piljeong",
"word": "필정"
},
{
"alt": "必中",
"roman": "piljung",
"word": "필중"
},
{
"alt": "必知",
"roman": "pilji",
"word": "필지"
},
{
"alt": "必着",
"roman": "pilchak",
"word": "필착"
},
{
"alt": "必滅",
"roman": "pilmyeol",
"word": "필멸"
},
{
"alt": "必罰",
"roman": "pilbeol",
"word": "필벌"
},
{
"alt": "何必",
"roman": "hapil",
"word": "하필"
},
{
"alt": "生必品",
"roman": "saengpilpum",
"word": "생필품"
},
{
"alt": "未可必",
"roman": "migapil",
"word": "미가필"
},
{
"alt": "必要惡",
"roman": "piryoak",
"word": "필요악"
},
{
"alt": "不必要",
"roman": "bulpiryo",
"word": "불필요"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "必"
},
"expansion": "必 (MC pjit)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "비ᇙ〮"
},
"expansion": "비ᇙ〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "비ᇙ〮",
"2": "pílq"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 비ᇙ〮 (Yale: pílq) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "필"
},
"expansion": "필 (phil)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
},
"expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "필",
"2": "phil"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 필 (phil) (Yale: phil) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"name": "hanja-sinjeung"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 비ᇙ〮 (Yale: pílq) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">필</i> (phil) (Yale: phil) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 必 (MC pjit).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "반드시 필",
"roman": "bandeusi pil",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "반드시",
"2": "필"
},
"expansion": "必 (eumhun 반드시 필 (bandeusi pil))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "surely; certainly; without fail",
"word": "필"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 필 (“surely; certainly; without fail”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"필",
"필#Korean"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"without fail",
"without fail"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun",
"ko:신증유합"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[필]"
}
],
"word": "必"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"必 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+1, 5 strokes, cangjie input 心竹 (PH), four-corner 3300₀, composition ⿻心丿)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"心",
"心#Translingual"
],
[
"丿",
"丿#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "必"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tất",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ắt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "必"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"必"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "必",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.