See 必ず on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 必ず meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kanarazu shi mo",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"word": "必ずしも"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kanarazu to mo",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"word": "必ずとも"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kanarazu mo",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"word": "必ずも"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kanarazu ya",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"word": "必ずや"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "仮ならず",
"2": "かり ならず"
},
"expansion": "仮(かり)ならず (kari narazu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "仮",
"3": "",
"4": "temporary",
"tr": "kari"
},
"expansion": "仮 (kari, “temporary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "ならず",
"4": "not becoming",
"tr": "narazu"
},
"expansion": "ならず (narazu, “not becoming”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なる",
"3": "",
"4": "to become",
"tr": "naru"
},
"expansion": "なる (naru, “to become”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kari narazu/ → /karunarazu/ → /kanːarazu/ → /kanarazu/\nShift from 仮(かり)ならず (kari narazu), itself from 仮 (kari, “temporary”) + ならず (narazu, “not becoming”), the negative continuative form of なる (naru, “to become”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "必ず",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanarazu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "かならず"
},
"expansion": "必(かなら)ず • (kanarazu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "arata ni moku suru mono wa kanarazu kanmuri o hajiku",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あら"
],
[
"沐",
"もく"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"冠",
"かんむり"
],
[
"弾",
"はじ"
]
],
"word": "新たに沐する者は必ず冠を弾く"
},
{
"roman": "intoku areba kanarazu yōhō ari",
"ruby": [
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"徳",
"とく"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"陽",
"よう"
],
[
"報",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "陰徳あれば必ず陽報あり"
},
{
"roman": "kōji no moto kanarazu shigyo ari",
"ruby": [
[
"香",
"こう"
],
[
"餌",
"じ"
],
[
"下",
"もと"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"魚",
"ぎょ"
]
],
"word": "香餌の下必ず死魚あり"
},
{
"roman": "sannin yukeba kanarazu waga shi ari",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"人",
"にん"
],
[
"行",
"ゆ"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"師",
"し"
],
[
"有",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "三人行けば必ず我が師有り"
},
{
"roman": "shōjin no ayamatsu ya kanarazu kazaru",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"過",
"あやま"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"文",
"かざ"
]
],
"word": "小人の過つや必ず文る"
},
{
"roman": "sei aru mono wa kanarazu shi ari",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"死",
"し"
]
],
"word": "生ある者は必ず死あり"
},
{
"roman": "sekiaku no ie ni wa kanarazu yōu ari",
"ruby": [
[
"積",
"せき"
],
[
"悪",
"あく"
],
[
"家",
"いえ"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"余",
"よ"
],
[
"殃",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "積悪の家には必ず余殃あり"
},
{
"roman": "sekizen no ie ni wa kanarazu yokei ari",
"ruby": [
[
"積",
"せき"
],
[
"善",
"ぜん"
],
[
"家",
"いえ"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"余",
"よ"
],
[
"慶",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "積善の家には必ず余慶あり"
},
{
"roman": "takaki ni noboru wa kanarazu hikuki yori su",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"登",
"のぼ"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"低",
"ひく"
]
],
"word": "高きに登るは必ず低きよりす"
},
{
"roman": "tōki omonpakari-nakereba kanarazu chikaki urei ari",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
],
[
"慮",
"おもんぱか"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"近",
"ちか"
],
[
"憂",
"うれ"
]
],
"word": "遠き慮りなければ必ず近き憂いあり"
},
{
"roman": "tōki ni iku ni wa kanarazu chikaki yori su",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
],
[
"行",
"い"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"邇",
"ちか"
]
],
"word": "遠きに行くには必ず邇きよりす"
},
{
"roman": "toku wa ko narazu kanarazu tonari ari",
"ruby": [
[
"徳",
"とく"
],
[
"孤",
"こ"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"隣",
"となり"
]
],
"word": "徳は孤ならず必ず隣あり"
},
{
"roman": "hajime aru mono wa kanarazu owari ari",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
],
[
"有",
"あ"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"終",
"お"
],
[
"有",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "始め有るものは必ず終わり有り"
},
{
"roman": "hito kanarazu mizukara anadorite shikaru nochi ni hito kore o anadoru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"自",
"みずか"
],
[
"侮",
"あなど"
],
[
"然",
"しか"
],
[
"後",
"のち"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"侮",
"あなど"
]
],
"word": "人必ず自ら侮りて然る後に人これを侮る"
},
{
"roman": "hito ni katan to hossuru mono wa kanarazu mazu mizukara katsu",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"勝",
"か"
],
[
"欲",
"ほっ"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"先",
"ま"
],
[
"自",
"みずか"
],
[
"勝",
"か"
]
],
"word": "人に勝たんと欲する者は必ず先ず自ら勝つ"
},
{
"roman": "hito o aishi hito o risuru mono wa ten kanarazu kore ni saiwai su",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"愛",
"あい"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"利",
"り"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"之",
"これ"
],
[
"福",
"さいわい"
]
],
"word": "人を愛し人を利する者は天必ず之に福す"
},
{
"roman": "bunji aru mono wa kanarazu bubi ari",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"武",
"ぶ"
],
[
"備",
"び"
]
],
"word": "文事ある者は必ず武備あり"
},
{
"roman": "matsudai kanarazu oru",
"ruby": [
[
"末",
"まつ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"折",
"お"
]
],
"word": "末大必ず折る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In Sanaa, we heard the students who chanted, \"The night must come to an end.\"",
"ref": "2011, Barack Obama, 中東と北アフリカに関するバラク・オバマの演説, translation of \"Remarks by the President on the Middle East and North Africa\"",
"roman": "Sanua nite wareware wa, “yoru wa kanarazu akeru” to tonaeru gakusei-ra no koe o kiita.",
"ruby": [
[
"我",
"われ"
],
[
"々",
"われ"
],
[
"夜",
"よる"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"明",
"あ"
],
[
"唱",
"とな"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"声",
"こえ"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"text": "サヌアにて我々は、「夜は必ず明ける」と唱える学生らの声を聞いた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutely, categorically, certainly, definitely, surely"
],
"id": "en-必ず-ja-adv-4b3Pk9sA",
"links": [
[
"absolutely",
"absolutely"
],
[
"categorically",
"categorically"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"definitely",
"definitely"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "絶対に"
},
{
"word": "無条件に"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inevitably, invariably, without fail, necessarily, always"
],
"id": "en-必ず-ja-adv-RKMUJ3ZH",
"links": [
[
"inevitably",
"inevitably"
],
[
"invariably",
"invariably"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"necessarily",
"necessarily"
],
[
"always",
"always"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "必然的に"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かならず"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠na̠ɾa̠zɨᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "必ず"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kanarazu shi mo",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"word": "必ずしも"
},
{
"roman": "kanarazu to mo",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"word": "必ずとも"
},
{
"roman": "kanarazu mo",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"word": "必ずも"
},
{
"roman": "kanarazu ya",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"word": "必ずや"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "仮ならず",
"2": "かり ならず"
},
"expansion": "仮(かり)ならず (kari narazu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "仮",
"3": "",
"4": "temporary",
"tr": "kari"
},
"expansion": "仮 (kari, “temporary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "ならず",
"4": "not becoming",
"tr": "narazu"
},
"expansion": "ならず (narazu, “not becoming”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なる",
"3": "",
"4": "to become",
"tr": "naru"
},
"expansion": "なる (naru, “to become”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kari narazu/ → /karunarazu/ → /kanːarazu/ → /kanarazu/\nShift from 仮(かり)ならず (kari narazu), itself from 仮 (kari, “temporary”) + ならず (narazu, “not becoming”), the negative continuative form of なる (naru, “to become”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "必ず",
"ruby": [
[
"必",
"かなら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanarazu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "かならず"
},
"expansion": "必(かなら)ず • (kanarazu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "arata ni moku suru mono wa kanarazu kanmuri o hajiku",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あら"
],
[
"沐",
"もく"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"冠",
"かんむり"
],
[
"弾",
"はじ"
]
],
"word": "新たに沐する者は必ず冠を弾く"
},
{
"roman": "intoku areba kanarazu yōhō ari",
"ruby": [
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"徳",
"とく"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"陽",
"よう"
],
[
"報",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "陰徳あれば必ず陽報あり"
},
{
"roman": "kōji no moto kanarazu shigyo ari",
"ruby": [
[
"香",
"こう"
],
[
"餌",
"じ"
],
[
"下",
"もと"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"魚",
"ぎょ"
]
],
"word": "香餌の下必ず死魚あり"
},
{
"roman": "sannin yukeba kanarazu waga shi ari",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"人",
"にん"
],
[
"行",
"ゆ"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"師",
"し"
],
[
"有",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "三人行けば必ず我が師有り"
},
{
"roman": "shōjin no ayamatsu ya kanarazu kazaru",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"過",
"あやま"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"文",
"かざ"
]
],
"word": "小人の過つや必ず文る"
},
{
"roman": "sei aru mono wa kanarazu shi ari",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"死",
"し"
]
],
"word": "生ある者は必ず死あり"
},
{
"roman": "sekiaku no ie ni wa kanarazu yōu ari",
"ruby": [
[
"積",
"せき"
],
[
"悪",
"あく"
],
[
"家",
"いえ"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"余",
"よ"
],
[
"殃",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "積悪の家には必ず余殃あり"
},
{
"roman": "sekizen no ie ni wa kanarazu yokei ari",
"ruby": [
[
"積",
"せき"
],
[
"善",
"ぜん"
],
[
"家",
"いえ"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"余",
"よ"
],
[
"慶",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "積善の家には必ず余慶あり"
},
{
"roman": "takaki ni noboru wa kanarazu hikuki yori su",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"登",
"のぼ"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"低",
"ひく"
]
],
"word": "高きに登るは必ず低きよりす"
},
{
"roman": "tōki omonpakari-nakereba kanarazu chikaki urei ari",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
],
[
"慮",
"おもんぱか"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"近",
"ちか"
],
[
"憂",
"うれ"
]
],
"word": "遠き慮りなければ必ず近き憂いあり"
},
{
"roman": "tōki ni iku ni wa kanarazu chikaki yori su",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
],
[
"行",
"い"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"邇",
"ちか"
]
],
"word": "遠きに行くには必ず邇きよりす"
},
{
"roman": "toku wa ko narazu kanarazu tonari ari",
"ruby": [
[
"徳",
"とく"
],
[
"孤",
"こ"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"隣",
"となり"
]
],
"word": "徳は孤ならず必ず隣あり"
},
{
"roman": "hajime aru mono wa kanarazu owari ari",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
],
[
"有",
"あ"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"終",
"お"
],
[
"有",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "始め有るものは必ず終わり有り"
},
{
"roman": "hito kanarazu mizukara anadorite shikaru nochi ni hito kore o anadoru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"自",
"みずか"
],
[
"侮",
"あなど"
],
[
"然",
"しか"
],
[
"後",
"のち"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"侮",
"あなど"
]
],
"word": "人必ず自ら侮りて然る後に人これを侮る"
},
{
"roman": "hito ni katan to hossuru mono wa kanarazu mazu mizukara katsu",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"勝",
"か"
],
[
"欲",
"ほっ"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"先",
"ま"
],
[
"自",
"みずか"
],
[
"勝",
"か"
]
],
"word": "人に勝たんと欲する者は必ず先ず自ら勝つ"
},
{
"roman": "hito o aishi hito o risuru mono wa ten kanarazu kore ni saiwai su",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"愛",
"あい"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"利",
"り"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"之",
"これ"
],
[
"福",
"さいわい"
]
],
"word": "人を愛し人を利する者は天必ず之に福す"
},
{
"roman": "bunji aru mono wa kanarazu bubi ari",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"武",
"ぶ"
],
[
"備",
"び"
]
],
"word": "文事ある者は必ず武備あり"
},
{
"roman": "matsudai kanarazu oru",
"ruby": [
[
"末",
"まつ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"折",
"お"
]
],
"word": "末大必ず折る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In Sanaa, we heard the students who chanted, \"The night must come to an end.\"",
"ref": "2011, Barack Obama, 中東と北アフリカに関するバラク・オバマの演説, translation of \"Remarks by the President on the Middle East and North Africa\"",
"roman": "Sanua nite wareware wa, “yoru wa kanarazu akeru” to tonaeru gakusei-ra no koe o kiita.",
"ruby": [
[
"我",
"われ"
],
[
"々",
"われ"
],
[
"夜",
"よる"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"明",
"あ"
],
[
"唱",
"とな"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"声",
"こえ"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"text": "サヌアにて我々は、「夜は必ず明ける」と唱える学生らの声を聞いた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutely, categorically, certainly, definitely, surely"
],
"links": [
[
"absolutely",
"absolutely"
],
[
"categorically",
"categorically"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"definitely",
"definitely"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "絶対に"
},
{
"word": "無条件に"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inevitably, invariably, without fail, necessarily, always"
],
"links": [
[
"inevitably",
"inevitably"
],
[
"invariably",
"invariably"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"necessarily",
"necessarily"
],
[
"always",
"always"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "必然的に"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かならず"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠na̠ɾa̠zɨᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "必ず"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"必ず"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "必ず",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.