See 呼吸 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "呼吸"
},
"expansion": "呼吸",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "呼吸",
"2": "こきゅう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "呼吸(こきゅう) (kokyū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "호흡(呼吸)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 호흡(呼吸) (hoheup)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hô hấp",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "呼吸"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hô hấp (呼吸)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "呼吸",
"2": "こきゅう",
"3": "호흡",
"4": "hô hấp",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "呼吸",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "呼吸",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "呼吸",
"v": "呼吸",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (呼吸):\n* → Japanese: 呼吸(こきゅう) (kokyū)\n* → Korean: 호흡(呼吸) (hoheup)\n* → Vietnamese: hô hấp (呼吸)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こきゅう",
"3": "호흡",
"4": "hô hấp"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (呼吸):\n* → Japanese: 呼吸(こきゅう) (kokyū)\n* → Korean: 호흡(呼吸) (hoheup)\n* → Vietnamese: hô hấp (呼吸)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (呼吸):\n* → Japanese: 呼吸(こきゅう) (kokyū)\n* → Korean: 호흡(呼吸) (hoheup)\n* → Vietnamese: hô hấp (呼吸)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "呼吸",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
"parents": [
"Antonymous compounds",
"Antonym",
"Dvandva compounds",
"Compound terms",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shànghūxīdào",
"word": "上呼吸道"
},
{
"roman": "xiàhūxīdào",
"word": "下呼吸道"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng hūxī",
"word": "人工呼吸"
},
{
"word": "光呼吸作用"
},
{
"word": "內呼吸"
},
{
"word": "内呼吸"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī zuòyòng",
"word": "呼吸作用"
},
{
"word": "呼吸吐納"
},
{
"word": "呼吸吐纳"
},
{
"roman": "hūxīqì",
"word": "呼吸器"
},
{
"word": "呼吸器官"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī kùnnan",
"word": "呼吸困難"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī kùnnan",
"word": "呼吸困难"
},
{
"word": "呼吸孔"
},
{
"word": "呼吸根"
},
{
"roman": "hūxīxiāngtōng",
"word": "呼吸相通"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī jiǒngpò",
"word": "呼吸窘迫"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
"word": "呼吸系統"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
"word": "呼吸系统"
},
{
"word": "呼吸與共"
},
{
"word": "呼吸与共"
},
{
"word": "呼吸調節中樞"
},
{
"word": "呼吸调节中枢"
},
{
"roman": "hūxīdào",
"word": "呼吸道"
},
{
"word": "呼吸運動"
},
{
"word": "呼吸运动"
},
{
"roman": "hūxīyīn",
"word": "呼吸音"
},
{
"word": "外呼吸"
},
{
"word": "有氧呼吸"
},
{
"roman": "shēnhūxī",
"word": "深呼吸"
},
{
"roman": "shuìmián hūxī zàntíng",
"word": "睡眠呼吸暫停"
},
{
"roman": "shuìmián hūxī zàntíng",
"word": "睡眠呼吸暂停"
},
{
"word": "肺呼吸"
},
{
"word": "腹式呼吸"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to breathe deeply",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "shēn hūxī",
"text": "深呼吸",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to adjust one's breathing",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tiáozhěng hūxī",
"text": "調整呼吸",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to adjust one's breathing",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "tiáozhěng hūxī",
"text": "调整呼吸",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "respiratory organ",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "hūxī qìguān",
"text": "呼吸器官",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(to have) breathing difficulty",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "hūxī kùnnán",
"text": "呼吸困難",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(to have) breathing difficulty",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "hūxī kùnnán",
"text": "呼吸困难",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have laboured breathing",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "hūxī jícù",
"text": "呼吸急促",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to breathe in fresh air",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "hūxī xīnxiān kōngqì",
"text": "呼吸新鮮空氣",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to breathe in fresh air",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "hūxī xīnxiān kōngqì",
"text": "呼吸新鲜空气",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to stop breathing",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tíngzhǐ hūxī",
"text": "停止呼吸",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be no longer breathing",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "yǐjīng méiyǒu le hūxī",
"text": "已經沒有了呼吸",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be no longer breathing",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "yǐjīng méiyǒu le hūxī",
"text": "已经没有了呼吸",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to breathe; to exhale and inhale; (sometimes specifically) to breathe in; to inhale"
],
"id": "en-呼吸-zh-verb-v8QbBOGj",
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"exhale",
"exhale"
],
[
"inhale",
"inhale"
],
[
"breathe in",
"breathe in"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "取氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"english": "to inhale",
"roman": "xīqì",
"word": "吸氣"
},
{
"english": "to inhale",
"roman": "xīqì",
"word": "吸气"
},
{
"english": "to exhale",
"roman": "hūqì",
"word": "呼氣"
},
{
"english": "to exhale",
"roman": "hūqì",
"word": "呼气"
},
{
"english": "to pant or, in Hokkien, to breathe",
"roman": "chuǎnqì",
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"english": "to pant or, in Hokkien, to breathe",
"roman": "chuǎnqì",
"word": "喘气"
},
{
"english": "to inhale",
"tags": [
"Taishanese"
],
"word": "嗍氣"
},
{
"english": "to inhale",
"tags": [
"Taishanese"
],
"word": "嗍气"
},
{
"english": "to breathe in fresh air",
"roman": "tòuqì",
"word": "透氣"
},
{
"english": "to breathe in fresh air",
"roman": "tòuqì",
"word": "透气"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"word": "取氣"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tong'an"
],
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Penang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Singapore"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hūxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu¹ kap¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fû-khip"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hù-ngék"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ho͘-khip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "u¹ kib⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹hu-shiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hūxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "husi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hu¹-hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hushi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xusi"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fū kāp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu¹ kap⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu¹ keb¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ kʰɐp̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fû-khip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˊ kib^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fu¹ kib⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu²⁴ kʰip̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hù-ngék"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻²¹ ŋɛiʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hoo-khip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ho'qib"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰip̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ³³ kʰip̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰip̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰip̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰip̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "u khip"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁻²³ kʰip̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹hu-shiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "hu^平 shih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹hu-xiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/hu⁵⁵ ɕiɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xu xip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰˤa qʰ(r)əp/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰaː qʰrɯb/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ kʰɐp̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu²⁴ kʰip̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻²¹ ŋɛiʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰip̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ³³ kʰip̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰip̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰip̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰip̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁻²³ kʰip̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁵⁵ ɕiɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰˤa qʰ(r)əp/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰaː qʰrɯb/"
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shinkokyū",
"ruby": [
[
"深呼吸",
"しんこきゅう"
]
],
"word": "深呼吸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kokyūon",
"ruby": [
[
"呼吸音",
"こきゅうおん"
]
],
"word": "呼吸音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kakokyū",
"ruby": [
[
"過呼吸",
"かこきゅう"
]
],
"word": "過呼吸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kokyū konnan",
"ruby": [
[
"呼吸困難",
"こきゅうこんなん"
]
],
"word": "呼吸困難"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kokyūki",
"ruby": [
[
"呼吸器",
"こきゅうき"
]
],
"word": "呼吸器"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "呼吸",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こきふ",
"roman": "kokifu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こきゅう",
"hhira": "こきふ"
},
"expansion": "呼(こ)吸(きゅう) • (kokyū) ^(←こきふ (kokifu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "haku",
"ruby": [
[
"吐",
"は"
]
],
"word": "吐く"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "iki",
"ruby": [
[
"息",
"いき"
]
],
"word": "息"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a breath"
],
"id": "en-呼吸-ja-noun-NtX~2jbt",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"respiration"
],
"id": "en-呼吸-ja-noun-6Pd6tYio",
"links": [
[
"respiration",
"respiration"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knack; the trick (to something)"
],
"id": "en-呼吸-ja-noun-vAARmR7Z",
"links": [
[
"knack",
"knack"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こきゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞kʲɨː]"
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "呼吸する",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸し",
"roman": "kokyū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸した",
"roman": "kokyū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 21 23 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 9 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 10 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 10 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 32 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 25 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 25 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breathe, respire"
],
"id": "en-呼吸-ja-verb-4p0RZvvj",
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"respire",
"respire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こきゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞kʲɨː]"
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoheup",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "호흡",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "호흡"
},
"expansion": "呼吸 • (hoheup) (hangeul 호흡)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "breath",
"word": "호흡"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 호흡 (“breath”)"
],
"id": "en-呼吸-ko-noun-xkKNYNx4",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"호흡",
"호흡#Korean"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "呼吸",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "呼吸",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hô hấp (“to breathe”)."
],
"id": "en-呼吸-vi-verb-9BvjcepC",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hô hấp",
"hô hấp#Vietnamese"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shànghūxīdào",
"word": "上呼吸道"
},
{
"roman": "xiàhūxīdào",
"word": "下呼吸道"
},
{
"roman": "réngōng hūxī",
"word": "人工呼吸"
},
{
"word": "光呼吸作用"
},
{
"word": "內呼吸"
},
{
"word": "内呼吸"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī zuòyòng",
"word": "呼吸作用"
},
{
"word": "呼吸吐納"
},
{
"word": "呼吸吐纳"
},
{
"roman": "hūxīqì",
"word": "呼吸器"
},
{
"word": "呼吸器官"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī kùnnan",
"word": "呼吸困難"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī kùnnan",
"word": "呼吸困难"
},
{
"word": "呼吸孔"
},
{
"word": "呼吸根"
},
{
"roman": "hūxīxiāngtōng",
"word": "呼吸相通"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī jiǒngpò",
"word": "呼吸窘迫"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
"word": "呼吸系統"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
"word": "呼吸系统"
},
{
"word": "呼吸與共"
},
{
"word": "呼吸与共"
},
{
"word": "呼吸調節中樞"
},
{
"word": "呼吸调节中枢"
},
{
"roman": "hūxīdào",
"word": "呼吸道"
},
{
"word": "呼吸運動"
},
{
"word": "呼吸运动"
},
{
"roman": "hūxīyīn",
"word": "呼吸音"
},
{
"word": "外呼吸"
},
{
"word": "有氧呼吸"
},
{
"roman": "shēnhūxī",
"word": "深呼吸"
},
{
"roman": "shuìmián hūxī zàntíng",
"word": "睡眠呼吸暫停"
},
{
"roman": "shuìmián hūxī zàntíng",
"word": "睡眠呼吸暂停"
},
{
"word": "肺呼吸"
},
{
"word": "腹式呼吸"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "呼吸"
},
"expansion": "呼吸",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "呼吸",
"2": "こきゅう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "呼吸(こきゅう) (kokyū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "호흡(呼吸)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 호흡(呼吸) (hoheup)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hô hấp",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "呼吸"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hô hấp (呼吸)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "呼吸",
"2": "こきゅう",
"3": "호흡",
"4": "hô hấp",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "呼吸",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "呼吸",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "呼吸",
"v": "呼吸",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (呼吸):\n* → Japanese: 呼吸(こきゅう) (kokyū)\n* → Korean: 호흡(呼吸) (hoheup)\n* → Vietnamese: hô hấp (呼吸)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こきゅう",
"3": "호흡",
"4": "hô hấp"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (呼吸):\n* → Japanese: 呼吸(こきゅう) (kokyū)\n* → Korean: 호흡(呼吸) (hoheup)\n* → Vietnamese: hô hấp (呼吸)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (呼吸):\n* → Japanese: 呼吸(こきゅう) (kokyū)\n* → Korean: 호흡(呼吸) (hoheup)\n* → Vietnamese: hô hấp (呼吸)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "呼吸",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese antonymous compounds",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 吸",
"Chinese terms spelled with 呼",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to breathe deeply",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "shēn hūxī",
"text": "深呼吸",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to adjust one's breathing",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tiáozhěng hūxī",
"text": "調整呼吸",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to adjust one's breathing",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "tiáozhěng hūxī",
"text": "调整呼吸",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "respiratory organ",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "hūxī qìguān",
"text": "呼吸器官",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(to have) breathing difficulty",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "hūxī kùnnán",
"text": "呼吸困難",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(to have) breathing difficulty",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "hūxī kùnnán",
"text": "呼吸困难",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have laboured breathing",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "hūxī jícù",
"text": "呼吸急促",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to breathe in fresh air",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "hūxī xīnxiān kōngqì",
"text": "呼吸新鮮空氣",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to breathe in fresh air",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "hūxī xīnxiān kōngqì",
"text": "呼吸新鲜空气",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to stop breathing",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tíngzhǐ hūxī",
"text": "停止呼吸",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be no longer breathing",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "yǐjīng méiyǒu le hūxī",
"text": "已經沒有了呼吸",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be no longer breathing",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "yǐjīng méiyǒu le hūxī",
"text": "已经没有了呼吸",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to breathe; to exhale and inhale; (sometimes specifically) to breathe in; to inhale"
],
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"exhale",
"exhale"
],
[
"inhale",
"inhale"
],
[
"breathe in",
"breathe in"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hūxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu¹ kap¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fû-khip"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hù-ngék"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ho͘-khip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "u¹ kib⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹hu-shiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hūxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "husi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hu¹-hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hushi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xusi"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fū kāp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu¹ kap⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu¹ keb¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ kʰɐp̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fû-khip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˊ kib^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fu¹ kib⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu²⁴ kʰip̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hù-ngék"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻²¹ ŋɛiʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hoo-khip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ho'qib"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰip̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ³³ kʰip̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰip̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰip̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰip̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "u khip"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁻²³ kʰip̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹hu-shiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "hu^平 shih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹hu-xiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/hu⁵⁵ ɕiɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xu xip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰˤa qʰ(r)əp/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰaː qʰrɯb/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ kʰɐp̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu²⁴ kʰip̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻²¹ ŋɛiʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰip̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ³³ kʰip̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰip̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰip̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰip̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁻²³ kʰip̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁵⁵ ɕiɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰˤa qʰ(r)əp/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰaː qʰrɯb/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "取氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"english": "to inhale",
"roman": "xīqì",
"word": "吸氣"
},
{
"english": "to inhale",
"roman": "xīqì",
"word": "吸气"
},
{
"english": "to exhale",
"roman": "hūqì",
"word": "呼氣"
},
{
"english": "to exhale",
"roman": "hūqì",
"word": "呼气"
},
{
"english": "to pant or, in Hokkien, to breathe",
"roman": "chuǎnqì",
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"english": "to pant or, in Hokkien, to breathe",
"roman": "chuǎnqì",
"word": "喘气"
},
{
"english": "to inhale",
"tags": [
"Taishanese"
],
"word": "嗍氣"
},
{
"english": "to inhale",
"tags": [
"Taishanese"
],
"word": "嗍气"
},
{
"english": "to breathe in fresh air",
"roman": "tòuqì",
"word": "透氣"
},
{
"english": "to breathe in fresh air",
"roman": "tòuqì",
"word": "透气"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "敨氣"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"word": "取氣"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "喘氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tong'an"
],
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Penang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Singapore"
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shinkokyū",
"ruby": [
[
"深呼吸",
"しんこきゅう"
]
],
"word": "深呼吸"
},
{
"roman": "kokyūon",
"ruby": [
[
"呼吸音",
"こきゅうおん"
]
],
"word": "呼吸音"
},
{
"roman": "kakokyū",
"ruby": [
[
"過呼吸",
"かこきゅう"
]
],
"word": "過呼吸"
},
{
"roman": "kokyū konnan",
"ruby": [
[
"呼吸困難",
"こきゅうこんなん"
]
],
"word": "呼吸困難"
},
{
"roman": "kokyūki",
"ruby": [
[
"呼吸器",
"こきゅうき"
]
],
"word": "呼吸器"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "呼吸",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こきふ",
"roman": "kokifu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こきゅう",
"hhira": "こきふ"
},
"expansion": "呼(こ)吸(きゅう) • (kokyū) ^(←こきふ (kokifu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "haku",
"ruby": [
[
"吐",
"は"
]
],
"word": "吐く"
},
{
"roman": "iki",
"ruby": [
[
"息",
"いき"
]
],
"word": "息"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a breath"
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"respiration"
],
"links": [
[
"respiration",
"respiration"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knack; the trick (to something)"
],
"links": [
[
"knack",
"knack"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こきゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞kʲɨː]"
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "呼吸する",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸し",
"roman": "kokyū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸した",
"roman": "kokyū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"breathe, respire"
],
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"respire",
"respire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こきゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞kʲɨː]"
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoheup",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "호흡",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "호흡"
},
"expansion": "呼吸 • (hoheup) (hangeul 호흡)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "breath",
"word": "호흡"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 호흡 (“breath”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"호흡",
"호흡#Korean"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "呼吸",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "呼吸",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hô hấp (“to breathe”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hô hấp",
"hô hấp#Vietnamese"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 呼吸 meaning in All languages combined (20.8kB)
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"subsection": "",
"title": "呼吸",
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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],
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"subsection": "",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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}
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],
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"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
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"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
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"呼吸"
],
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"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.