See 呼吸 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shinkokyū",
"ruby": [
[
"深呼吸",
"しんこきゅう"
]
],
"word": "深呼吸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kokyūon",
"ruby": [
[
"呼吸音",
"こきゅうおん"
]
],
"word": "呼吸音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kakokyū",
"ruby": [
[
"過呼吸",
"かこきゅう"
]
],
"word": "過呼吸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kokyū konnan",
"ruby": [
[
"呼吸困難",
"こきゅうこんなん"
]
],
"word": "呼吸困難"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kokyūki",
"ruby": [
[
"呼吸器",
"こきゅうき"
]
],
"word": "呼吸器"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "呼吸",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こきふ",
"roman": "kokifu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こきゅう",
"hhira": "こきふ"
},
"expansion": "呼(こ)吸(きゅう) • (kokyū) ^(←こきふ (kokifu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "haku",
"ruby": [
[
"吐",
"は"
]
],
"word": "吐く"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "iki",
"ruby": [
[
"息",
"いき"
]
],
"word": "息"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a breath"
],
"id": "en-呼吸-ja-noun-NtX~2jbt",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"respiration"
],
"id": "en-呼吸-ja-noun-6Pd6tYio",
"links": [
[
"respiration",
"respiration"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knack; the trick (to something)"
],
"id": "en-呼吸-ja-noun-vAARmR7Z",
"links": [
[
"knack",
"knack"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こきゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞kʲɨː]"
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "呼吸する",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸し",
"roman": "kokyū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸した",
"roman": "kokyū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 21 23 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 9 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 10 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 10 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 32 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 25 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 25 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breathe, respire"
],
"id": "en-呼吸-ja-verb-4p0RZvvj",
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"respire",
"respire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こきゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞kʲɨː]"
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shinkokyū",
"ruby": [
[
"深呼吸",
"しんこきゅう"
]
],
"word": "深呼吸"
},
{
"roman": "kokyūon",
"ruby": [
[
"呼吸音",
"こきゅうおん"
]
],
"word": "呼吸音"
},
{
"roman": "kakokyū",
"ruby": [
[
"過呼吸",
"かこきゅう"
]
],
"word": "過呼吸"
},
{
"roman": "kokyū konnan",
"ruby": [
[
"呼吸困難",
"こきゅうこんなん"
]
],
"word": "呼吸困難"
},
{
"roman": "kokyūki",
"ruby": [
[
"呼吸器",
"こきゅうき"
]
],
"word": "呼吸器"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "呼吸",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こきふ",
"roman": "kokifu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こきゅう",
"hhira": "こきふ"
},
"expansion": "呼(こ)吸(きゅう) • (kokyū) ^(←こきふ (kokifu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "haku",
"ruby": [
[
"吐",
"は"
]
],
"word": "吐く"
},
{
"roman": "iki",
"ruby": [
[
"息",
"いき"
]
],
"word": "息"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a breath"
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"respiration"
],
"links": [
[
"respiration",
"respiration"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knack; the trick (to something)"
],
"links": [
[
"knack",
"knack"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こきゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞kʲɨː]"
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "呼吸する",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸し",
"roman": "kokyū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸した",
"roman": "kokyū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "呼吸すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こきゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokyū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"breathe, respire"
],
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"respire",
"respire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こきゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞kʲɨː]"
}
],
"word": "呼吸"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 呼吸 meaning in Japanese (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"呼吸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼吸",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.