"保守" meaning in All languages combined

See 保守 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pou̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /po³¹ su³¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /pou̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/, /po³¹ su³¹/, /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/, /po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/, /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/, /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/, /pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/, /pɔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: bǎoshǒu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄠˇ ㄕㄡˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bou² sau² [Cantonese, Jyutping], pó-sú [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pó-siú, ⁵pau-seu, bǎoshǒu [Phonetic:báoshǒu] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bǎoshǒu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pao³-shou³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bǎu-shǒu [Mandarin, Yale], baoshoou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], баошоу [Mandarin, Palladius], baošou [Mandarin, Palladius], bóu sáu [Cantonese, Yale], bou² sau² [Cantonese, Pinyin], bou² seo² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pó-sú [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], bo^ˋ su^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], bo³ su³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], pó-siú [Hokkien, POJ], pó-siú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], poysiuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁵pau-seu [Northern, Wu], pau^去 seu [Northern, Wu], ²pau-seu [Northern, Wu], /pɔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 保㝊
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 保守
  1. conservative (tending to resist change or innovation) Synonyms: 守舊 (shǒujiù), 守旧 (shǒujiù), 閉塞 (bìsè), 闭塞 (bìsè), 頑固 (wángù), 顽固 (wángù) Derived forms: 保守主義 (bǎoshǒu zhǔyì), 保守主义 (bǎoshǒu zhǔyì), 保守派 (bǎoshǒupài), 保守療法, 保守疗法, 保守黨 (Bǎoshǒudǎng), 保守党 (Bǎoshǒudǎng)
    Sense id: en-保守-zh-adj-FHUfoW0O Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 64 0 7 14 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 0 5 11 11

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pou̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /po³¹ su³¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /pou̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/, /po³¹ su³¹/, /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/, /po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/, /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/, /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/, /pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/, /pɔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: bǎoshǒu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄠˇ ㄕㄡˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bou² sau² [Cantonese, Jyutping], pó-sú [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pó-siú, ⁵pau-seu, bǎoshǒu [Phonetic:báoshǒu] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bǎoshǒu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pao³-shou³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bǎu-shǒu [Mandarin, Yale], baoshoou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], баошоу [Mandarin, Palladius], baošou [Mandarin, Palladius], bóu sáu [Cantonese, Yale], bou² sau² [Cantonese, Pinyin], bou² seo² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pó-sú [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], bo^ˋ su^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], bo³ su³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], pó-siú [Hokkien, POJ], pó-siú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], poysiuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁵pau-seu [Northern, Wu], pau^去 seu [Northern, Wu], ²pau-seu [Northern, Wu], /pɔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 保㝊
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 保守
  1. to keep; to guard Synonyms: (bǎo) [in-compounds, literary], 保持 (bǎochí), (shǒu), 把牢 (bǎláo), 維持 (wéichí), 维持 (wéichí), 維繫 (wéixì), 维系 (wéixì)
    Sense id: en-保守-zh-verb-SYCG2SsB

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ho̞ɕɨ] Forms: 保守 [canonical] (ruby: (), (しゅ)), hoshu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ほしゅ}} 保(ほ)守(しゅ) • (hoshu)
  1. maintenance; conservation Synonyms (maintenance): メンテナンス (mentenansu)
    Sense id: en-保守-ja-noun-PPGy~rLn Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 68 27 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 75 21 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 75 21 3 Disambiguation of 'maintenance': 99 1
  2. (politics) political conservatism Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-保守-ja-noun-TLOit05O Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Topics: government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: リベラル (riberaru) (english: liberal)

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ho̞ɕɨ]
Forms: 保守する [canonical] (ruby: (), (しゅ)), hoshu suru [romanization], 保守し [stem] (ruby: (), (しゅ)), 保守した [past] (ruby: (), (しゅ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 保守し [error-unrecognized-form], ほしゅし [error-unrecognized-form], hoshu shi [error-unrecognized-form], 保守する [error-unrecognized-form], ほしゅする [error-unrecognized-form], hoshu suru [error-unrecognized-form], 保守すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ほしゅすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hoshu sure [error-unrecognized-form], 保守せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 保守しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ほしゅせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ほしゅしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hoshu seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hoshu shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 保守される [passive], ほしゅされる [passive], hoshu sareru [passive], 保守させる [causative], 保守さす [causative], ほしゅさせる [causative], ほしゅさす [causative], hoshu saseru [causative], hoshu sasu [causative], 保守できる [potential], ほしゅできる [potential], hoshu dekiru [potential], 保守しよう [volitional], ほしゅしよう [volitional], hoshu shiyō [volitional], 保守しない [negative], ほしゅしない [negative], hoshu shinai [negative], 保守せず [continuative, negative], ほしゅせず [continuative, negative], hoshu sezu [continuative, negative], 保守します [formal], ほしゅします [formal], hoshu shimasu [formal], 保守した [perfective], ほしゅした [perfective], hoshu shita [perfective], 保守して [conjunctive], ほしゅして [conjunctive], hoshu shite [conjunctive], 保守すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ほしゅすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hoshu sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. maintain
    Sense id: en-保守-ja-verb-kbtyDQ3z Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 21 21 58

Noun [Korean]

Forms: bosu [romanization], 보수 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=보수}} 保守 • (bosu) (hangeul 보수)
  1. hanja form of 보수 (“conservation; political conservatism”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 보수 (extra: conservation; political conservatism)

Adjective [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} 保守, {{vi-adj|sc=Hani}} 保守
  1. chữ Hán form of bảo thủ (“conservative”).
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保㝊"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "保守",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to protect Party secrets",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎoshǒu Dǎng de mìmì",
          "text": "保守黨的秘密",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to protect Party secrets",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎoshǒu Dǎng de mìmì",
          "text": "保守党的秘密",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep; to guard"
      ],
      "id": "en-保守-zh-verb-SYCG2SsB",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bǎo",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "保"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǎochí",
          "word": "保持"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǒu",
          "word": "守"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǎláo",
          "word": "把牢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéichí",
          "word": "維持"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéichí",
          "word": "维持"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéixì",
          "word": "維繫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéixì",
          "word": "维系"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎoshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-sú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pó-siú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵pau-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎoshǒu [Phonetic:báoshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎoshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pao³-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎu-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baoshoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "баошоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baošou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóu sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-sú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo^ˋ su^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo³ su³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po³¹ su³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poysiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵pau-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pau^去 seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²pau-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pɔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: báoshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po³¹ su³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保守"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jìnbù",
      "word": "進步"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnbù",
      "word": "进步"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāimíng",
      "word": "開明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāimíng",
      "word": "开明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāitong",
      "word": "開通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāitong",
      "word": "开通"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保㝊"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "保守",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 0 7 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 0 5 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bǎoshǒu zhǔyì",
          "word": "保守主義"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǎoshǒu zhǔyì",
          "word": "保守主义"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǎoshǒupài",
          "word": "保守派"
        },
        {
          "word": "保守療法"
        },
        {
          "word": "保守疗法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Bǎoshǒudǎng",
          "word": "保守黨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Bǎoshǒudǎng",
          "word": "保守党"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "very conservative country",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "hěn bǎoshǒu de guójiā",
          "text": "很保守的國家",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "very conservative country",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "hěn bǎoshǒu de guójiā",
          "text": "很保守的国家",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conservative (tending to resist change or innovation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-保守-zh-adj-FHUfoW0O",
      "links": [
        [
          "conservative",
          "conservative"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shǒujiù",
          "word": "守舊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǒujiù",
          "word": "守旧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bìsè",
          "word": "閉塞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bìsè",
          "word": "闭塞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wángù",
          "word": "頑固"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wángù",
          "word": "顽固"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎoshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-sú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pó-siú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵pau-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎoshǒu [Phonetic:báoshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎoshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pao³-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎu-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baoshoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "баошоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baošou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóu sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-sú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo^ˋ su^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo³ su³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po³¹ su³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poysiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵pau-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pau^去 seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²pau-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pɔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: báoshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po³¹ su³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保守"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "reform",
      "roman": "kakushin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "革新",
          "かくしん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “political conservatism”",
      "word": "革新"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保守",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "守",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほしゅ"
      },
      "expansion": "保(ほ)守(しゅ) • (hoshu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "liberal",
      "roman": "riberaru",
      "word": "リベラル"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 27 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 21 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 21 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maintenance; conservation"
      ],
      "id": "en-保守-ja-noun-PPGy~rLn",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintenance",
          "maintenance"
        ],
        [
          "conservation",
          "conservation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "mentenansu",
          "sense": "maintenance",
          "word": "メンテナンス"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "ja:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "political conservatism"
      ],
      "id": "en-保守-ja-noun-TLOit05O",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "conservatism",
          "conservatism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) political conservatism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ɕɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保守"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保守する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "守",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守し",
      "roman": "hoshu shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "守",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守した",
      "roman": "hoshu shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "守",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maintain"
      ],
      "id": "en-保守-ja-verb-kbtyDQ3z",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ɕɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保守"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bosu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보수",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "보수"
      },
      "expansion": "保守 • (bosu) (hangeul 보수)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "conservation; political conservatism",
          "word": "보수"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 보수 (“conservation; political conservatism”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-保守-ko-noun-UZVDQNoT",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "보수",
          "보수#Korean:_保守"
        ],
        [
          "conservation",
          "conservation"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "conservatism",
          "conservatism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "保守"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "保守",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "保守",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of bảo thủ (“conservative”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-保守-vi-adj-ZW8ZPojp",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "bảo thủ",
          "bảo thủ#Vietnamese:_保守"
        ],
        [
          "conservative",
          "conservative"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "保守"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 保",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 守",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保㝊"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "保守",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to protect Party secrets",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎoshǒu Dǎng de mìmì",
          "text": "保守黨的秘密",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to protect Party secrets",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎoshǒu Dǎng de mìmì",
          "text": "保守党的秘密",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep; to guard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎoshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-sú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pó-siú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵pau-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎoshǒu [Phonetic:báoshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎoshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pao³-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎu-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baoshoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "баошоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baošou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóu sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-sú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo^ˋ su^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo³ su³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po³¹ su³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poysiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵pau-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pau^去 seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²pau-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pɔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: báoshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po³¹ su³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bǎo",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "保"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎochí",
      "word": "保持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒu",
      "word": "守"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎláo",
      "word": "把牢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéichí",
      "word": "維持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéichí",
      "word": "维持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéixì",
      "word": "維繫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéixì",
      "word": "维系"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保守"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jìnbù",
      "word": "進步"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnbù",
      "word": "进步"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāimíng",
      "word": "開明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāimíng",
      "word": "开明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāitong",
      "word": "開通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāitong",
      "word": "开通"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 保",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 守",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bǎoshǒu zhǔyì",
      "word": "保守主義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎoshǒu zhǔyì",
      "word": "保守主义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎoshǒupài",
      "word": "保守派"
    },
    {
      "word": "保守療法"
    },
    {
      "word": "保守疗法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bǎoshǒudǎng",
      "word": "保守黨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bǎoshǒudǎng",
      "word": "保守党"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保㝊"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "保守",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "very conservative country",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "hěn bǎoshǒu de guójiā",
          "text": "很保守的國家",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "very conservative country",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "hěn bǎoshǒu de guójiā",
          "text": "很保守的国家",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conservative (tending to resist change or innovation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conservative",
          "conservative"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎoshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-sú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pó-siú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵pau-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎoshǒu [Phonetic:báoshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎoshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pao³-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎu-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baoshoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "баошоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baošou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóu sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-sú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo^ˋ su^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo³ su³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po³¹ su³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poysiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵pau-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pau^去 seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²pau-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pɔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: báoshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po³¹ su³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shǒujiù",
      "word": "守舊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒujiù",
      "word": "守旧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìsè",
      "word": "閉塞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìsè",
      "word": "闭塞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wángù",
      "word": "頑固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wángù",
      "word": "顽固"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保守"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "reform",
      "roman": "kakushin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "革新",
          "かくしん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “political conservatism”",
      "word": "革新"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保守",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "守",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほしゅ"
      },
      "expansion": "保(ほ)守(しゅ) • (hoshu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "liberal",
      "roman": "riberaru",
      "word": "リベラル"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "maintenance; conservation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintenance",
          "maintenance"
        ],
        [
          "conservation",
          "conservation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "political conservatism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "conservatism",
          "conservatism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) political conservatism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ɕɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mentenansu",
      "sense": "maintenance",
      "word": "メンテナンス"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保守"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保守する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "守",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守し",
      "roman": "hoshu shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "守",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守した",
      "roman": "hoshu shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "守",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保守すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほしゅすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoshu sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "maintain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ɕɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保守"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bosu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보수",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "보수"
      },
      "expansion": "保守 • (bosu) (hangeul 보수)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with manual fragments",
        "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "conservation; political conservatism",
          "word": "보수"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 보수 (“conservation; political conservatism”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "보수",
          "보수#Korean:_保守"
        ],
        [
          "conservation",
          "conservation"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "conservatism",
          "conservatism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "保守"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "保守",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "保守",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of bảo thủ (“conservative”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "bảo thủ",
          "bảo thủ#Vietnamese:_保守"
        ],
        [
          "conservative",
          "conservative"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "保守"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 保守 meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)

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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "保守"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "保守"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "title": "保守",
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "保守"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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    "保守"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "保守"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "保守"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%BF%9D%E6%8C%81'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "保守"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%AE%88%E8%88%8A'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "保守"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
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    "保守"
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  "subsection": "adjective",
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  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "保守"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "保守"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "保守"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "保守"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "保守"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "保守"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "保守"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "保守",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.