See 保守 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "reform",
"roman": "kakushin",
"ruby": [
[
"革新",
"かくしん"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “political conservatism”",
"word": "革新"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "保守",
"ruby": [
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"守",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほしゅ"
},
"expansion": "保(ほ)守(しゅ) • (hoshu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "liberal",
"roman": "riberaru",
"word": "リベラル"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maintenance; conservation"
],
"id": "en-保守-ja-noun-PPGy~rLn",
"links": [
[
"maintenance",
"maintenance"
],
[
"conservation",
"conservation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"roman": "mentenansu",
"sense": "maintenance",
"word": "メンテナンス"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "ja:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"political conservatism"
],
"id": "en-保守-ja-noun-TLOit05O",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"conservatism",
"conservatism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) political conservatism"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ɕɨ]"
}
],
"word": "保守"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "保守する",
"ruby": [
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"守",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "保守し",
"roman": "hoshu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"守",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "保守した",
"roman": "hoshu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"守",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "保守し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "保守する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "保守すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "保守せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "保守しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "保守される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "保守させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "保守さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "保守できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "保守しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "保守しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "保守せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "保守します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "保守した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保守して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "保守すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maintain"
],
"id": "en-保守-ja-verb-kbtyDQ3z",
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ɕɨ]"
}
],
"word": "保守"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "reform",
"roman": "kakushin",
"ruby": [
[
"革新",
"かくしん"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “political conservatism”",
"word": "革新"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "保守",
"ruby": [
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"守",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほしゅ"
},
"expansion": "保(ほ)守(しゅ) • (hoshu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "liberal",
"roman": "riberaru",
"word": "リベラル"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"maintenance; conservation"
],
"links": [
[
"maintenance",
"maintenance"
],
[
"conservation",
"conservation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"political conservatism"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"conservatism",
"conservatism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) political conservatism"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ɕɨ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mentenansu",
"sense": "maintenance",
"word": "メンテナンス"
}
],
"word": "保守"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "保守する",
"ruby": [
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"守",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "保守し",
"roman": "hoshu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"守",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "保守した",
"roman": "hoshu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"守",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "保守し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "保守する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "保守すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "保守せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "保守しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "保守される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "保守させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "保守さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "保守できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "保守しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "保守しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "保守せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "保守します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "保守した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保守して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "保守すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ほしゅすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hoshu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"maintain"
],
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ɕɨ]"
}
],
"word": "保守"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 保守 meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"保守"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "保守",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"保守"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "保守",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"保守"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "保守",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"保守"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "保守",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"保守"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "保守",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"保守"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "保守",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"保守"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "保守",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.