"維持" meaning in All languages combined

See 維持 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /weɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ui³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /vi¹¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ui²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /ui¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /i²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /i²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /i²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /bi²⁴⁻²² ti²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ui¹³⁻²² ti¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /d͡zui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰi⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /weɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/, /wɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/, /ui³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²/, /vi¹¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/, /ui²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/, /ui¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/, /i²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi²⁴/, /i²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²³/, /i²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/, /bi²⁴⁻²² ti²⁴/, /ui¹³⁻²² ti¹³/, /d͡zui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰi⁵⁵/, /vi²² zz̩⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: wéichí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄟˊ ㄔˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wai⁴ ci⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ui⁴ ci [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], vì-chhṳ̀ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ûi-chhî [Hokkien, POJ], î-chhî [Hokkien, POJ], bî-tî [Hokkien, POJ], ûi-tî [Hokkien, POJ], rui⁵ ti⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶vi-zy, wéichí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wéichíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wei²-chʻih² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wéi-chŕ [Mandarin, Yale], weichyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вэйчи [Mandarin, Palladius], vɛjči [Mandarin, Palladius], wàih chìh [Cantonese, Yale], wai⁴ tsi⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wei⁴ qi⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ui⁴ ci [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], vì-chhṳ̀ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], viˇ ciiˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], vi² ci² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], uî-tshî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], uichii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], î-tshî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ichii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bî-tî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bi'dii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], uî-tî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ui'dii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], jûi thî [POJ, Teochew], ⁶vi-zy [Wu], vi^去 zy [Wu], ³vi-zr [Wu], /vi²² zz̩⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 維持
  1. to maintain; to keep; to preserve; to uphold
    Sense id: en-維持-zh-verb-kpZZYTlx
  2. to support Synonyms (to support): 支持 (zhīchí)
    Sense id: en-維持-zh-verb-sDQVQy2J Disambiguation of 'to support': 6 94 0
  3. to protect
    Sense id: en-維持-zh-verb-9gy7nNLb Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 17 63 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 13 0 87 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 22 15 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 維持生活 (wéichí shēnghuó), 维持生活 (wéichí shēnghuó) Related terms: 堅持 (jiānchí), 坚持 (jiānchí)
Synonyms: (bǎo) [in-compounds, literary], 保守 (bǎoshǒu), 保持 (bǎochí), (shǒu), 把牢 (bǎláo), 維繫 (wéixì), 维系 (wéixì), 保庇 [Hokkien], 保護 (bǎohù), 保护 (bǎohù), 保障 (bǎozhàng), 堅持 (jiānchí), 坚持 (jiānchí), 掩護 (yǎnhù), 掩护 (yǎnhù), 維護 (wéihù), 维护 (wéihù), 蔽護 (bìhù) [literary], 蔽护 (bìhù) [literary], () [in-compounds, literary], () [in-compounds, literary]

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [iʑi] Forms: 維持 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), iji [romanization], widi [romanization], ゐぢ [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|いじ|hhira=ゐぢ}} 維(い)持(じ) • (iji) ^(←ゐぢ (widi)?)
  1. maintenance
    Sense id: en-維持-ja-noun-hYnGOwlD Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 97 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 97 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 97 3

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [iʑi]
Forms: 維持する [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), iji suru [romanization], widi [romanization], 維持し [stem] (ruby: (), ()), 維持した [past] (ruby: (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 維持し [error-unrecognized-form], いじし [error-unrecognized-form], iji shi [error-unrecognized-form], 維持する [error-unrecognized-form], いじする [error-unrecognized-form], iji suru [error-unrecognized-form], 維持すれ [error-unrecognized-form], いじすれ [error-unrecognized-form], iji sure [error-unrecognized-form], 維持せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 維持しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], いじせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], いじしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], iji seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], iji shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 維持される [passive], いじされる [passive], iji sareru [passive], 維持させる [causative], 維持さす [causative], いじさせる [causative], いじさす [causative], iji saseru [causative], iji sasu [causative], 維持できる [potential], いじできる [potential], iji dekiru [potential], 維持しよう [volitional], いじしよう [volitional], iji shiyō [volitional], 維持しない [negative], いじしない [negative], iji shinai [negative], 維持せず [continuative, negative], いじせず [continuative, negative], iji sezu [continuative, negative], 維持します [formal], いじします [formal], iji shimasu [formal], 維持した [perfective], いじした [perfective], iji shita [perfective], 維持して [conjunctive], いじして [conjunctive], iji shite [conjunctive], 維持すれば [conditional, hypothetical], いじすれば [conditional, hypothetical], iji sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. maintain, keep
    Sense id: en-維持-ja-verb--okhqyAu

Noun [Korean]

Forms: yuji [romanization], 유지 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=유지}} 維持 • (yuji) (hangeul 유지)
  1. Hanja form of 유지 (“maintain; keep”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 유지 (extra: maintain; keep)

Verb [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} 維持, {{vi-verb|sc=Hani}} 維持
  1. chữ Hán form of duy trì (“to maintain; to support; to keep up; to uphold; to keep alive”).
    Sense id: en-維持-vi-verb-FIOlviD- Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 維持 meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéichí shēnghuó",
      "word": "維持生活"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéichí shēnghuó",
      "word": "维持生活"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "維持",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānchí",
      "word": "堅持"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānchí",
      "word": "坚持"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to maintain the status quo",
          "roman": "wéichí yuánzhuàng",
          "text": "維持原狀/维持原状",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to uphold a decision",
          "roman": "wéichí yuánpàn",
          "text": "維持原判/维持原判",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain; to keep; to preserve; to uphold"
      ],
      "id": "en-維持-zh-verb-kpZZYTlx",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to support"
      ],
      "id": "en-維持-zh-verb-sDQVQy2J",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94 0",
          "roman": "zhīchí",
          "sense": "to support",
          "word": "支持"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 17 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 0 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect"
      ],
      "id": "en-維持-zh-verb-9gy7nNLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéichí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄔˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴ ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui⁴ ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vì-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûi-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "î-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bî-tî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûi-tî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rui⁵ ti⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶vi-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéichí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéichíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²-chʻih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi-chŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "weichyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэйчи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛjči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàih chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴ tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei⁴ qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui⁴ ci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vì-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "viˇ ciiˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vi² ci²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi¹¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uî-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uichii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "î-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ichii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bî-tî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi'dii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi²⁴⁻²² ti²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uî-tî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui'dii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² ti¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jûi thî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶vi-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vi^去 zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³vi-zr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/vi²² zz̩⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ î-chhî /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi¹¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi²⁴⁻²² ti²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² ti¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi²² zz̩⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎo",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "保"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎoshǒu",
      "word": "保守"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎochí",
      "word": "保持"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǒu",
      "word": "守"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎláo",
      "word": "把牢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéixì",
      "word": "維繫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéixì",
      "word": "维系"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "保庇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎohù",
      "word": "保護"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎohù",
      "word": "保护"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎozhàng",
      "word": "保障"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānchí",
      "word": "堅持"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānchí",
      "word": "坚持"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǎnhù",
      "word": "掩護"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǎnhù",
      "word": "掩护"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéihù",
      "word": "維護"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéihù",
      "word": "维护"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìhù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "蔽護"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìhù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "蔽护"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "護"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "护"
    }
  ],
  "word": "維持"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "維持",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "維",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "持",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐぢ",
      "roman": "widi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いじ",
        "hhira": "ゐぢ"
      },
      "expansion": "維(い)持(じ) • (iji) ^(←ゐぢ (widi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maintenance"
      ],
      "id": "en-維持-ja-noun-hYnGOwlD",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintenance",
          "maintenance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "維持"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "維持する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "維",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "持",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持し",
      "roman": "iji shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "維",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "持",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持した",
      "roman": "iji shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "維",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "持",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's a difficult thing to maintain a hard schedule, maintain my condition, and be able to keep hitting home runs.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2011, NHK",
          "roman": "Hādosukejūru no naka, kondishon o iji shi, hōmuran o uchitsuzukeru koto wa taihen na koto desu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "維持",
              "いじ"
            ],
            [
              "打",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "続",
              "つづ"
            ],
            [
              "大変",
              "たいへん"
            ],
            [
              "維持",
              "いじ"
            ],
            [
              "打",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "続",
              "つづ"
            ],
            [
              "大変",
              "たいへん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ハードスケジュールのなか、コンディションを維持し、ホームランを打ち続けることは大変なことです。\nHādosukejūru no naka, kondishon o iji shi, hōmuran o uchitsuzukeru koto wa taihen na koto desu.\nIt's a difficult thing to maintain a hard schedule, maintain my condition, and be able to keep hitting home runs.\nハードスケジュールのなか、コンディションを維持し、ホームランを打ち続けることは大変なことです。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maintain, keep"
      ],
      "id": "en-維持-ja-verb--okhqyAu",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "維持"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yuji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유지",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "유지"
      },
      "expansion": "維持 • (yuji) (hangeul 유지)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "maintain; keep",
          "word": "유지"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 유지 (“maintain; keep”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-維持-ko-noun-s-KuiYJT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "유지",
          "유지#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "維持"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "維持",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "維持",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of duy trì (“to maintain; to support; to keep up; to uphold; to keep alive”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-維持-vi-verb-FIOlviD-",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "duy trì",
          "duy trì#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "keep up",
          "keep up"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "維持"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Intermediate Mandarin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "wéichí shēnghuó",
      "word": "維持生活"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéichí shēnghuó",
      "word": "维持生活"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "維持",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jiānchí",
      "word": "堅持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānchí",
      "word": "坚持"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to maintain the status quo",
          "roman": "wéichí yuánzhuàng",
          "text": "維持原狀/维持原状",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to uphold a decision",
          "roman": "wéichí yuánpàn",
          "text": "維持原判/维持原判",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain; to keep; to preserve; to uphold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéichí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄔˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴ ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui⁴ ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vì-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûi-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "î-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bî-tî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûi-tî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rui⁵ ti⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶vi-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéichí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéichíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²-chʻih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi-chŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "weichyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэйчи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛjči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàih chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴ tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei⁴ qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui⁴ ci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vì-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "viˇ ciiˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vi² ci²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi¹¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uî-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uichii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "î-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ichii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bî-tî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi'dii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi²⁴⁻²² ti²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uî-tî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui'dii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² ti¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jûi thî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶vi-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vi^去 zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³vi-zr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/vi²² zz̩⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ î-chhî /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi¹¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi²⁴⁻²² ti²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² ti¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi²² zz̩⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bǎo",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "保"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎoshǒu",
      "word": "保守"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎochí",
      "word": "保持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒu",
      "word": "守"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎláo",
      "word": "把牢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéixì",
      "word": "維繫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéixì",
      "word": "维系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīchí",
      "sense": "to support",
      "word": "支持"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "保庇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎohù",
      "word": "保護"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎohù",
      "word": "保护"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎozhàng",
      "word": "保障"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānchí",
      "word": "堅持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānchí",
      "word": "坚持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎnhù",
      "word": "掩護"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎnhù",
      "word": "掩护"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéihù",
      "word": "維護"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéihù",
      "word": "维护"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìhù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "蔽護"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìhù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "蔽护"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "護"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "护"
    }
  ],
  "word": "維持"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "維持",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "維",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "持",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐぢ",
      "roman": "widi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いじ",
        "hhira": "ゐぢ"
      },
      "expansion": "維(い)持(じ) • (iji) ^(←ゐぢ (widi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "maintenance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintenance",
          "maintenance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "維持"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "維持する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "維",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "持",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持し",
      "roman": "iji shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "維",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "持",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持した",
      "roman": "iji shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "維",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "持",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "維持すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iji sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with quotations",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's a difficult thing to maintain a hard schedule, maintain my condition, and be able to keep hitting home runs.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2011, NHK",
          "roman": "Hādosukejūru no naka, kondishon o iji shi, hōmuran o uchitsuzukeru koto wa taihen na koto desu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "維持",
              "いじ"
            ],
            [
              "打",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "続",
              "つづ"
            ],
            [
              "大変",
              "たいへん"
            ],
            [
              "維持",
              "いじ"
            ],
            [
              "打",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "続",
              "つづ"
            ],
            [
              "大変",
              "たいへん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ハードスケジュールのなか、コンディションを維持し、ホームランを打ち続けることは大変なことです。\nHādosukejūru no naka, kondishon o iji shi, hōmuran o uchitsuzukeru koto wa taihen na koto desu.\nIt's a difficult thing to maintain a hard schedule, maintain my condition, and be able to keep hitting home runs.\nハードスケジュールのなか、コンディションを維持し、ホームランを打ち続けることは大変なことです。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maintain, keep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "維持"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yuji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유지",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "유지"
      },
      "expansion": "維持 • (yuji) (hangeul 유지)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "maintain; keep",
          "word": "유지"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 유지 (“maintain; keep”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "유지",
          "유지#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "維持"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "維持",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "維持",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese verbs",
        "Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of duy trì (“to maintain; to support; to keep up; to uphold; to keep alive”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "duy trì",
          "duy trì#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "keep up",
          "keep up"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "維持"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <i> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </i>",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "維持"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "維持",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.