See 維持 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 維持 meaning in Chinese (6.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wéichí shēnghuó",
"word": "維持生活"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wéichí shēnghuó",
"word": "维持生活"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "維持",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānchí",
"word": "堅持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānchí",
"word": "坚持"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to maintain the status quo",
"roman": "wéichí yuánzhuàng",
"text": "維持原狀／维持原状",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to uphold a decision",
"roman": "wéichí yuánpàn",
"text": "維持原判／维持原判",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to maintain; to keep; to preserve; to uphold"
],
"id": "en-維持-zh-verb-kpZZYTlx",
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
],
[
"uphold",
"uphold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to support"
],
"id": "en-維持-zh-verb-sDQVQy2J",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94 0",
"roman": "zhīchí",
"sense": "to support",
"word": "支持"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 17 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 15 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to protect"
],
"id": "en-維持-zh-verb-9gy7nNLb",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wéichí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ui⁴ ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vì-chhṳ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ûi-chhî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "î-chhî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bî-tî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ûi-tî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "rui⁵ ti⁵"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wéichí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wéichíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei²-chʻih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wéi-chŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "weichyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэйчи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛjči"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wàih chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴ tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴ qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ui⁴ ci"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vì-chhṳ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "viˇ ciiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi² ci²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi¹¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "uî-tshî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uichii"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "î-tshî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ichii"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bî-tî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bi'dii"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²⁴⁻²² ti²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "uî-tî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ui'dii"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² ti¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jûi thî"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³vi-zr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/vi²² zz̩⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ î-chhî /"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi¹¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²⁴⁻²² ti²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² ti¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² zz̩⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎo",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "保"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎoshǒu",
"word": "保守"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎochí",
"word": "保持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒu",
"word": "守"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎláo",
"word": "把牢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wéixì",
"word": "維繫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wéixì",
"word": "维系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "保庇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎohù",
"word": "保護"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎohù",
"word": "保护"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎozhàng",
"word": "保障"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānchí",
"word": "堅持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānchí",
"word": "坚持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎnhù",
"word": "掩護"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎnhù",
"word": "掩护"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wéihù",
"word": "維護"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wéihù",
"word": "维护"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bìhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "蔽護"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bìhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "蔽护"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "護"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "护"
}
],
"word": "維持"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wéichí shēnghuó",
"word": "維持生活"
},
{
"roman": "wéichí shēnghuó",
"word": "维持生活"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "維持",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jiānchí",
"word": "堅持"
},
{
"roman": "jiānchí",
"word": "坚持"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to maintain the status quo",
"roman": "wéichí yuánzhuàng",
"text": "維持原狀／维持原状",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to uphold a decision",
"roman": "wéichí yuánpàn",
"text": "維持原判／维持原判",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to maintain; to keep; to preserve; to uphold"
],
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
],
[
"uphold",
"uphold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to support"
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to protect"
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wéichí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ui⁴ ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vì-chhṳ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ûi-chhî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "î-chhî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bî-tî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ûi-tî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "rui⁵ ti⁵"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wéichí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wéichíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei²-chʻih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wéi-chŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "weichyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэйчи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛjči"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wàih chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴ tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴ qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ui⁴ ci"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vì-chhṳ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "viˇ ciiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi² ci²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi¹¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "uî-tshî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uichii"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "î-tshî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ichii"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bî-tî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bi'dii"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²⁴⁻²² ti²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "uî-tî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ui'dii"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² ti¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jûi thî"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³vi-zr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/vi²² zz̩⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ î-chhî /"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi¹¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²⁴⁻²² ti²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² ti¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² zz̩⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bǎo",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "保"
},
{
"roman": "bǎoshǒu",
"word": "保守"
},
{
"roman": "bǎochí",
"word": "保持"
},
{
"roman": "shǒu",
"word": "守"
},
{
"roman": "bǎláo",
"word": "把牢"
},
{
"roman": "wéixì",
"word": "維繫"
},
{
"roman": "wéixì",
"word": "维系"
},
{
"roman": "zhīchí",
"sense": "to support",
"word": "支持"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "保庇"
},
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"word": "保護"
},
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"word": "保护"
},
{
"roman": "bǎozhàng",
"word": "保障"
},
{
"roman": "jiānchí",
"word": "堅持"
},
{
"roman": "jiānchí",
"word": "坚持"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnhù",
"word": "掩護"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnhù",
"word": "掩护"
},
{
"roman": "wéihù",
"word": "維護"
},
{
"roman": "wéihù",
"word": "维护"
},
{
"roman": "bìhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "蔽護"
},
{
"roman": "bìhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "蔽护"
},
{
"roman": "hù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "護"
},
{
"roman": "hù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "护"
}
],
"word": "維持"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.