"保持" meaning in Chinese

See 保持 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pou̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /po³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /po²⁴⁻³³ t͡ʃʰi⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /pau³¹ t͡sʰz̩¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /po⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/, /pou̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/, /po³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/, /po²⁴⁻³³ t͡ʃʰi⁵⁵/, /pau³¹ t͡sʰz̩¹¹/, /pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/, /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/, /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/, /po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/, /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹³/, /po⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: bǎochí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄠˇ ㄔˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bou² ci⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pó-chhṳ̀ [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], bo^ˊ chi [Hailu, Hakka], bau³ ci² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], pó-chhî [Hokkien, POJ], pó-tî [Hokkien, POJ], bo² ti⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], bǎochí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bǎochíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pao³-chʻih² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bǎu-chŕ [Mandarin, Yale], baochyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], баочи [Mandarin, Palladius], baoči [Mandarin, Palladius], bóu chìh [Cantonese, Yale], bou² tsi⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], bou² qi⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pó-chhṳ̀ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], bo^ˋ cii^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], bo³ ci² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], bo^ˊ chi [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], pó-tshî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], poychii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pó-tî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], poy'dii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pó thî [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 保持
  1. to keep; to maintain; to preserve; to remain; to stay; to exercise Synonyms: (bǎo) [in-compounds, literary], 保守 (bǎoshǒu), (shǒu), 把牢 (bǎláo), 維持 (wéichí), 维持 (wéichí), 維繫 (wéixì), 维系 (wéixì) Derived forms: 水土保持 (shuǐtǔ bǎochí), 牙齒保持器 (yáchǐ bǎochíqì), 牙齿保持器 (yáchǐ bǎochíqì) Related terms: 堅持 (jiānchí), 坚持 (jiānchí)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "保持",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "shuǐtǔ bǎochí",
          "word": "水土保持"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yáchǐ bǎochíqì",
          "word": "牙齒保持器"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yáchǐ bǎochíqì",
          "word": "牙齿保持器"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to keep clean",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí qīngjié",
          "text": "保持清潔",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep clean",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí qīngjié",
          "text": "保持清洁",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to remain silent",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí jiānmò",
          "text": "保持緘默",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to remain silent",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí jiānmò",
          "text": "保持缄默",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep quiet",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí ānjìng",
          "text": "保持安靜",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep quiet",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí ānjìng",
          "text": "保持安静",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep clear",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí chàngtōng",
          "text": "保持暢通",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep clear",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí chàngtōng",
          "text": "保持畅通",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to remain vigilant against something",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "duì...... bǎochí jǐngtì",
          "text": "對……保持警惕",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to remain vigilant against something",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "duì...... bǎochí jǐngtì",
          "text": "对……保持警惕",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to exercise restraint",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí kèzhì",
          "text": "保持克制",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep smiling",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí wēixiào",
          "text": "保持微笑",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to maintain lasting stability",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí chíjiǔ wěndìng",
          "text": "保持持久穩定",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to maintain lasting stability",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí chíjiǔ wěndìng",
          "text": "保持持久稳定",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to maintain robust growth",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí qiángjìng de zēngzhǎng",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "保持強勁的增長",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to maintain robust growth",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí qiángjìng de zēngzhǎng",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "保持强劲的增长",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He still keeps in touch with his classmates after graduation.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Bìyè hòu, tā réngrán yǔ tóngxué bǎochí liánxì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "畢業後,他仍然與同學保持聯繫。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He still keeps in touch with his classmates after graduation.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Bìyè hòu, tā réngrán yǔ tóngxué bǎochí liánxì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "毕业后,他仍然与同学保持联系。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep; to maintain; to preserve; to remain; to stay; to exercise"
      ],
      "id": "en-保持-zh-verb-INxKk9Fy",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "jiānchí",
          "word": "堅持"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānchí",
          "word": "坚持"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bǎo",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "保"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǎoshǒu",
          "word": "保守"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǒu",
          "word": "守"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǎláo",
          "word": "把牢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéichí",
          "word": "維持"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéichí",
          "word": "维持"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéixì",
          "word": "維繫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéixì",
          "word": "维系"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎochí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄔˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo^ˊ chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bau³ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-tî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo² ti⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎochí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎochíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pao³-chʻih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎu-chŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baochyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "баочи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baoči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóu chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo^ˋ cii^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo³ ci²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo^ˊ chi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po²⁴⁻³³ t͡ʃʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pau³¹ t͡sʰz̩¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poychii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-tî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poy'dii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó thî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po²⁴⁻³³ t͡ʃʰi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pau³¹ t͡sʰz̩¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保持"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shuǐtǔ bǎochí",
      "word": "水土保持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yáchǐ bǎochíqì",
      "word": "牙齒保持器"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yáchǐ bǎochíqì",
      "word": "牙齿保持器"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "保持",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jiānchí",
      "word": "堅持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānchí",
      "word": "坚持"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 保",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 持",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Elementary Mandarin",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to keep clean",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí qīngjié",
          "text": "保持清潔",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep clean",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí qīngjié",
          "text": "保持清洁",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to remain silent",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí jiānmò",
          "text": "保持緘默",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to remain silent",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí jiānmò",
          "text": "保持缄默",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep quiet",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí ānjìng",
          "text": "保持安靜",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep quiet",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí ānjìng",
          "text": "保持安静",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep clear",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí chàngtōng",
          "text": "保持暢通",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep clear",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí chàngtōng",
          "text": "保持畅通",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to remain vigilant against something",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "duì...... bǎochí jǐngtì",
          "text": "對……保持警惕",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to remain vigilant against something",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "duì...... bǎochí jǐngtì",
          "text": "对……保持警惕",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to exercise restraint",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí kèzhì",
          "text": "保持克制",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep smiling",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí wēixiào",
          "text": "保持微笑",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to maintain lasting stability",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí chíjiǔ wěndìng",
          "text": "保持持久穩定",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to maintain lasting stability",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí chíjiǔ wěndìng",
          "text": "保持持久稳定",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to maintain robust growth",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí qiángjìng de zēngzhǎng",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "保持強勁的增長",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to maintain robust growth",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bǎochí qiángjìng de zēngzhǎng",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "保持强劲的增长",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He still keeps in touch with his classmates after graduation.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Bìyè hòu, tā réngrán yǔ tóngxué bǎochí liánxì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "畢業後,他仍然與同學保持聯繫。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He still keeps in touch with his classmates after graduation.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Bìyè hòu, tā réngrán yǔ tóngxué bǎochí liánxì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "毕业后,他仍然与同学保持联系。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep; to maintain; to preserve; to remain; to stay; to exercise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎochí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄔˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo^ˊ chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bau³ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-tî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo² ti⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎochí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎochíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pao³-chʻih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎu-chŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baochyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "баочи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baoči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóu chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo^ˋ cii^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo³ ci²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo^ˊ chi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po²⁴⁻³³ t͡ʃʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pau³¹ t͡sʰz̩¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poychii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó-tî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poy'dii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pó thî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po²⁴⁻³³ t͡ʃʰi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pau³¹ t͡sʰz̩¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bǎo",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "保"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎoshǒu",
      "word": "保守"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒu",
      "word": "守"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎláo",
      "word": "把牢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéichí",
      "word": "維持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéichí",
      "word": "维持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéixì",
      "word": "維繫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéixì",
      "word": "维系"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保持"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 保持 meaning in Chinese (7.7kB)

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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保持",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "title": "保持",
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  "title": "保持",
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保持",
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保持",
  "trace": ""
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "保持"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保持",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%BF%9D%E6%8C%81'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "保持",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.