"丹" meaning in All languages combined

See 丹 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /tän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /taːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /an³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /an³³⁻³³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /tan²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tuiŋ⁵⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /taŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tan³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /taŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tũã³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tän⁵⁵/, /taːn⁵⁵/, /an³³/, /an³³⁻³³⁵/, /tan²⁴/, /tuiŋ⁵⁴/, /taŋ⁵⁵/, /tan⁴⁴/, /tan³³/, /tan⁴⁴/, /tan⁴⁴/, /tan⁴⁴/, /taŋ³³/, /tũã³³/, /te⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: dān [Mandarin, Pinyin], dan¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], daan¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], an¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], an^ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], 1* [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], tân [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], dúing, dăng, tan [Hokkien, POJ], dang¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], duan¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹te, dān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dān [Mandarin, Yale], dan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дань [Mandarin, Palladius], danʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], daan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], dāan [Cantonese, Yale], daan¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dan¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], an¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], an^ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], 1* [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], tân [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], dan´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], dan¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], dúing [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], dăng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tan [Hokkien, Tai-lo], dafn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tang [POJ, Teochew], tuaⁿ [POJ, Teochew], ¹te [Wu], te^平 [Wu], /te⁵³/ [Wu], tan [Middle-Chinese], /*tˤan/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*taːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Schuessler (2007) suggests a Kam-Tai origin, comparing it to Proto-Kam-Sui *h-lanꟲ (“red”). 矸, as in 丹矸, may be a variant; see there for more. Alternatively, it may be from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *t(j)a-n ~ *tsa-n (“red”), whence Burmese တာ (ta, “very red”) (Matisoff, 2003; Hill, 2014); however, STEDT currently does not compare this to 丹. Possibly related to 旃 (OC *tjan, “a plain red flag”), as well as 袒 (OC *daːnʔ, “to bare; to strip oneself naked to the waist”), as skin color is often associated with "red". See these entries for more. Etymology templates: {{zh-ref|Schuessler (2007)}} Schuessler (2007), {{cog|qfa-kms-pro|*h-lanꟲ|t=red}} Proto-Kam-Sui *h-lanꟲ (“red”), {{zh-l|*矸}} 矸, {{zh-l|*丹矸}} 丹矸, {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*t(j)a-n ~ *tsa-n||red}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *t(j)a-n ~ *tsa-n (“red”), {{cog|my|တာ||very red}} Burmese တာ (ta, “very red”), {{zh-ref|Matisoff, 2003}} Matisoff, 2003, {{zh-ref|Hill, 2014}} Hill, 2014, {{lang|zh|丹}} 丹, {{och-l|旃|a plain red flag}} 旃 (OC *tjan, “a plain red flag”), {{och-l|袒|to bare; to strip oneself naked to the waist|id=1}} 袒 (OC *daːnʔ, “to bare; to strip oneself naked to the waist”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 丹
  1. cinnabar
    Sense id: en-丹-zh-character-bpZYhO1Y
  2. red Synonyms (red): ,
    Sense id: en-丹-zh-character-sfUaUR8d Disambiguation of 'red': 0 100 0 0
  3. refined medical substance Categories (topical): Minerals
    Sense id: en-丹-zh-character-D2J5kIZe Disambiguation of Minerals: 0 0 53 16 31
  4. a surname
    Sense id: en-丹-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 丹干, 丹砂 (dānshā), 朱砂 (zhūshā), 汞沙, 猩紅 (xīnghóng), 猩红 (xīnghóng), 赤丹, 辰砂 (chénshā), 銀朱, 银朱
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 一寸丹心, 一片丹心, 不丹 (Bùdān), 不丹王國 (Bùdān Wángguó), 不丹王国 (Bùdān Wángguó), 丹丘, 丹佛 (Dānfó), 丹參 (dānshēn), 丹参 (dānshēn), 丹墀, 丹客, 丹山, 丹川, 丹干, 丹徒布衣, 丹心 (dānxīn), 丹心碧血, 丹忱 (dānchén), 丹房, 丹方 (dānfāng), 丹旐, 丹曦, 丹書, 丹书, 丹書鐵券 (dānshūtiěquàn), 丹书铁券 (dānshūtiěquàn), 丹書鐵契, 丹书铁契, 丹東 (Dāndōng), 丹东 (Dāndōng), 丹桂 (dānguì), 丹楓 (dānfēng), 丹枫 (dānfēng), 丹楹刻桷, 丹款, 丹毒 (dāndú), 丹氣, 丹气, 丹江口 (Dānjiāngkǒu), 丹溜, 丹灶, 丹珠爾, 丹珠尔, 丹甑, 丹田 (dāntián), 丹皮, 丹砂 (dānshā), 丹砂井, 丹禁, 丹穴, 丹筆, 丹笔, 丹經, 丹经, 丹脣, 丹唇, 丹脣啟秀, 丹唇启秀, 丹臺, 丹台, 丹荑, 丹葩, 丹藥, 丹药, 丹衷, 丹訣, 丹诀, 丹詔, 丹诏, 丹誠 (dānchéng), 丹诚 (dānchéng), 丹誠不泯, 丹诚不泯, 丹誠相許, 丹诚相许, 丹趙路 (Dānzhàolù), 丹赵路 (Dānzhàolù), 丹輪, 丹轮, 丹鉛, 丹铅, 丹闕 (dānquè), 丹阙 (dānquè), 丹陛 (dānbì), 丹陽 (dānyáng), 丹阳 (dānyáng), 丹雘, 丹霄, 丹霞 (dānxiá), 丹青 (dānqīng), 丹青妙手, 丹青手, 丹頂鶴 (dāndǐnghè), 丹顶鹤 (dāndǐnghè), 丹頭, 丹头, 丹魄 (dānpò), 丹鳥, 丹鸟, 丹鳳 (dānfèng), 丹凤 (dānfèng), 丹鳳城, 丹凤城, 丹鳳眼 (dānfèngyǎn), 丹凤眼 (dānfèngyǎn), 丹麥 (Dānmài), 丹麦 (Dānmài), 丹麥人 (dānmàirén), 丹麦人 (dānmàirén), 丹麥學派, 丹麦学派, 丹麥王國 (Dānmài Wángguó), 丹麦王国 (Dānmài Wángguó), 丹麥語 (Dānmàiyǔ), 丹麦语 (Dānmàiyǔ), 丹黃, 丹黄, 丹鼎, 九轉丹, 九转丹, 九轉金丹, 九转金丹, 九還丹, 九还丹, 仁丹 (réndān), 仙丹 (xiāndān), 內丹, 内丹, 內丹功, 内丹功, 八卦丹, 加里曼丹 (Jiālǐmàndān), 壽丹, 寿丹, 外丹, 外丹功, 大丹狗, 契丹 (Qìdān), 好丹非素, 妙手丹青, 定坤丹 (dìngkūn dān), 山丹 (shāndān), 巴丹半島 (Bādān Bàndǎo), 巴丹半岛 (Bādān Bàndǎo), 施丹傅粉, 書丹 (shūdān), 书丹 (shūdān), 朱丹, 松葉牡丹, 松叶牡丹, 楓丹白露 (Fēngdānbáilù), 枫丹白露 (Fēngdānbáilù), 氯丹 (lǜdān), 水丹, 浮翠流丹, 渥丹, 煉丹 (liàndān), 炼丹 (liàndān), 煉丹術 (liàndānshù), 炼丹术 (liàndānshù), 燕丹, 燒丹鍊汞, 烧丹炼汞, 燕太子丹, 牡丹 (mǔdān), 牡丹亭, 牡丹江 (Mǔdānjiāng), 牡丹花, 白牡丹 (báimǔdān), 眉橫丹鳳, 眉横丹凤, 碧血丹心, 視丹如綠, 视丹如绿, 萬丹 (Wàndān), 万丹 (Wàndān), 萬靈丹 (wànlíngdān), 万灵丹 (wànlíngdān), 秋牡丹, 紅毛丹 (hóngmáodān), 红毛丹 (hóngmáodān), 蔻丹 (kòudān), 蘇丹 (sūdān), 苏丹 (sūdān), 赤血丹心, 還丹, 还丹, 野牡丹, 金丹 (jīndān), 鉛丹, 铅丹, 鍊丹 (liàndān), 阿姆斯特丹 (Āmǔsītèdān), 阿巴丹, 陰丹士林 (yīndānshìlín), 阴丹士林 (yīndānshìlín), 陰丹布, 阴丹布, 雅丹 (yǎdān), 靈丹 (língdān), 灵丹 (língdān), 靈丹妙藥 (língdānmiàoyào), 灵丹妙药 (língdānmiàoyào), 靈丹聖藥 (língdānshèngyào), 灵丹圣药 (língdānshèngyào), 靈寶護心丹, 灵宝护心丹, 青丹, 馬纓丹, 马缨丹, 鹿特丹 (Lùtèdān)

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /tän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /taːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tän⁵⁵/, /taːn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Dān [Mandarin, Pinyin], Dan¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], daan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Dān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Dan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Tan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Dān [Mandarin, Yale], Dan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Дань [Mandarin, Palladius], Danʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], dāan [Cantonese, Yale], daan¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dan¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 丹
  1. (Catholicism) Dan Categories (topical): Catholicism Synonyms: [Protestant], [Roman-Catholic]
    Sense id: en-丹-zh-character-sSWVZ7ii Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 7 13 79 Topics: Catholicism, Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. cinnabar Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-character-bpZYhO1Y Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 17 17 11 14 18 23
  2. red Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-character-sfUaUR8d Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 17 17 11 14 18 23
  3. elixir made with cinnabar (e.g. Chinese elixir of life) Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-character-oSQsgoUq Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 17 17 11 14 18 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 0 44 3 3 51
  4. improvised medicine Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-character-~fu~0fs5 Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 17 17 11 14 18 23
  5. devotion Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-character-Z6z1YOI4 Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 17 17 11 14 18 23
  6. Short for 丹波国 (Tanba-koku, “Tanba Province”) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, kanji Alternative form of: 丹波国 (extra: Tanba-koku, “Tanba Province”)
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-character-6Yx5JHd3 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Common kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 17 17 11 14 18 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 0 10 1 1 18 12 0 29 0 26 2 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 0 44 3 3 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 丹桂: golden osmanthus (tankei) (ruby: (たん), (けい)) (taxonomic: Osmanthus fragrans), 丹花 (tanka) (ruby: (たん), ()), 丹後 (ruby: (たん), ()) (english: Tango), 丹砂 (tansa), 丹砂 (tansha), 丹朱 (tanshu) (ruby: (たん), (しゅ)), 丹州 (Tanshū) (ruby: (たん), (しゅう)), 丹精, 丹誠 (tansei), 丹青 (tansei) (ruby: (たん), (せい)), 丹前 (tanzen) (ruby: (たん), (ぜん)), 丹頂 (tanchō) (ruby: (タン), (チョウ)), 丹田 (tanden) (ruby: (たん), (でん)), 丹毒 (tandoku) (ruby: (たん), (どく)), 丹念 (tannen) (ruby: (たん), (ねん)), 丹波 (Tanba) (ruby: (たん), ()), 丹碧 (tanpeki) (ruby: (たん), (ぺき)), 丹薬 (tan'yaku) (ruby: (たん), (やく)), 黄丹 (ōtan), 黄丹 (ōdan), 仙丹 (sentan) (ruby: (せん), (たん)), 曽丹集 (Sotan-shū) (ruby: (), (たん), (しゅう)), 反魂丹 (hangontan) (ruby: (はん), (ごん), (たん)), 牡丹 (botan) (ruby: (), (タン)), 万金丹 (mankintan) (ruby: (まん), (きん), (たん)), 練丹, 煉丹 (rentan), 雲丹 (uni) (ruby: (), ()), 甲比丹, 甲必丹 (kapitan), 吉利支丹, 切支丹 (Kirishitan), 牡丹餅 (botamochi) (ruby: (), (), (もち))

Proper name [Japanese]

IPA: [tã̠ɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (たん)), Tan [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 丹 (MC tan). Used in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE) as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ta⟩. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=たん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|丹}} 丹 (MC tan), {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE, {{m|ja|借音|tr=shakuon}} 借音 (shakuon), {{IPAfont|⟨ta⟩}} ⟨ta⟩ Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|たん}} 丹(たん) • (Tan)
  1. a surname
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 0 10 1 1 18 12 0 29 0 26 2 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɲ̟i] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), ni [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, also used as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ni⟩. Cognate with 土 (ni, “earth, ground”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=に}} Old Japanese, {{m|ja|借音|tr=shakuon}} 借音 (shakuon), {{IPAfont|⟨ni⟩}} ⟨ni⟩, {{m|ja|土||earth, ground|tr=ni}} 土 (ni, “earth, ground”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|に}} 丹(に) • (ni)
  1. the color red Synonyms: 赤色, 丹色
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-noun-9aJwVZdu
  2. red earth
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-noun-aBVLLUNS Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 10 1 1 19 9 0 35 0 23 2 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 0 10 1 1 18 11 1 32 1 23 2 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 0 11 2 1 16 8 1 31 1 24 3 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 0 18 4 2 29 1 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 0 10 1 1 18 12 0 29 0 26 2 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 丹石 (nīshi) (ruby: (), (いし)), 丹色 (nīro) (ruby: (), (いろ)), 丹生 (niu), 丹生 (nyū), (nishiki) (ruby: (にしき)), 丹摺り (nizuri) (ruby: (), ()), 丹躑躅 (ni-tsutsuji) (ruby: (), 躑躅(つつじ)), 丹つらう (nitsurau) (ruby: ()), 丹塗, 丹塗り (ninuri), 丹の穂 (ni no ho) (ruby: (), ()), 丹羽 (Niwa) (ruby: (), ()), 青丹 (aoni) (ruby: (あお), ()), 赤丹 (akani) (ruby: (あか), ()), 黄丹 (ōni) (ruby: (おう), ()), さ丹 (sani) (ruby: ()), (beni) (ruby: (べに)), 八百丹 (yao ni) (ruby: (), (), ())

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [tã̠ɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (たん)), tan [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 丹 (MC tan). Used in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE) as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ta⟩. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=たん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|丹}} 丹 (MC tan), {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE, {{m|ja|借音|tr=shakuon}} 借音 (shakuon), {{IPAfont|⟨ta⟩}} ⟨ta⟩ Head templates: {{ja-noun|たん}} 丹(たん) • (tan)
  1. cinnabar Synonyms: 辰砂
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-noun-bpZYhO1Y
  2. a yellowish-red pigment made from lead oxide, used, for example, in nihonga
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-noun-nFh7ycaF Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 0 10 1 1 18 12 0 29 0 26 2 0
  3. medicine, especially one for inducing immortality Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-noun-aNMs7vzJ
  4. a yellow-red color, as of cinnabar
    Sense id: en-丹-ja-noun--hiw2uIS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 丹緑本 (Tanrokubon), 丹緑本 (Tanryokubon)
Etymology number: 2

Character [Korean]

Forms: 붉을 단 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 丹 (MC tan). Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|丹|id=1}} 丹 (MC tan) Head templates: {{ko-hanja|붉다|붉을|단}} 丹 (eumhun 붉을 단 (bulgeul dan))
  1. Hanja form of 단 (“red”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: red) Derived forms: 단풍 (danpung) (alt: 丹楓) (english: maple; autumn leaves), 단념 (dannyeom) (alt: 丹念) (english: assiduity; diligence; application)
    Sense id: en-丹-ko-character-pW76iOf2 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Korean]

Forms: 정성스러울 란 [eumhun], 정성스러울 난 [South-Korea]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|정성스럽다|정성스러울|란||난}} 丹 (eumhun 정성스러울 란 (jeongseongseureoul ran), South Korea 정성스러울 난 (jeongseongseureoul nan))
  1. Hanja form of 란 (“devotion”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: devotion) Derived forms: 모란 (moran) (alt: 牡丹) (english: peony), 거란 (Georan) (alt: 契丹) (english: the Khitan)
    Sense id: en-丹-ko-character-nxo-4sNQ Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Translingual]

  1. 丹 (Kangxi radical 3, 丶+3, 4 strokes, cangjie input 月卜 (BY), four-corner 7744₀, composition ⿻⺆亠 or ⿻⺆⿱丶一)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 丹: Hán Việt readings: đan [canonical], đơn 丹: Nôm readings: đơn [canonical], đan [canonical]
  1. chữ Hán form of đan/đơn (“cinnabar”).
    Sense id: en-丹-vi-character-bwppK-YP Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Nom Disambiguation of Vietnamese Chữ Hán: 50 50 Disambiguation of Vietnamese Nom: 50 50
  2. chữ Hán form of đan/đơn (“red color”).
    Sense id: en-丹-vi-character-EiMNtcnX Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Nom Disambiguation of Vietnamese Chữ Hán: 50 50 Disambiguation of Vietnamese Nom: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 丹麥 (Đan Mạch), 牡丹 (mẫu đơn)

Download JSON data for 丹 meaning in All languages combined (38.9kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple ids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "丹 (Kangxi radical 3, 丶+3, 4 strokes, cangjie input 月卜 (BY), four-corner 7744₀, composition ⿻⺆亠 or ⿻⺆⿱丶一)"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-mul-character-h~IKdRUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "⺆",
          "⺆#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "亠",
          "亠#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "丶",
          "丶#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "一",
          "一#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一寸丹心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一片丹心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bùdān",
      "word": "不丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bùdān Wángguó",
      "word": "不丹王國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bùdān Wángguó",
      "word": "不丹王国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹丘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dānfó",
      "word": "丹佛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānshēn",
      "word": "丹參"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānshēn",
      "word": "丹参"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹墀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹客"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹川"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹干"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹徒布衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānxīn",
      "word": "丹心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹心碧血"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānchén",
      "word": "丹忱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹房"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānfāng",
      "word": "丹方"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹旐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹曦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānshūtiěquàn",
      "word": "丹書鐵券"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānshūtiěquàn",
      "word": "丹书铁券"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹書鐵契"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹书铁契"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dāndōng",
      "word": "丹東"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dāndōng",
      "word": "丹东"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānguì",
      "word": "丹桂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānfēng",
      "word": "丹楓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānfēng",
      "word": "丹枫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹楹刻桷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹款"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dāndú",
      "word": "丹毒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dānjiāngkǒu",
      "word": "丹江口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹溜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹珠爾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹珠尔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹甑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dāntián",
      "word": "丹田"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹皮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānshā",
      "word": "丹砂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹砂井"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹禁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹穴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹筆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹笔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹經"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹经"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹脣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹唇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹脣啟秀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹唇启秀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹臺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹台"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹荑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹葩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹藥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹药"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹衷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹訣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹诀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹詔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹诏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānchéng",
      "word": "丹誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānchéng",
      "word": "丹诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹誠不泯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹诚不泯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹誠相許"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹诚相许"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dānzhàolù",
      "word": "丹趙路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dānzhàolù",
      "word": "丹赵路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹輪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹轮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹鉛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹铅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānquè",
      "word": "丹闕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānquè",
      "word": "丹阙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānbì",
      "word": "丹陛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānyáng",
      "word": "丹陽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānyáng",
      "word": "丹阳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹雘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānxiá",
      "word": "丹霞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānqīng",
      "word": "丹青"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹青妙手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹青手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dāndǐnghè",
      "word": "丹頂鶴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dāndǐnghè",
      "word": "丹顶鹤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānpò",
      "word": "丹魄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹鳥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹鸟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānfèng",
      "word": "丹鳳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānfèng",
      "word": "丹凤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹鳳城"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹凤城"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānfèngyǎn",
      "word": "丹鳳眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānfèngyǎn",
      "word": "丹凤眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dānmài",
      "word": "丹麥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dānmài",
      "word": "丹麦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānmàirén",
      "word": "丹麥人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānmàirén",
      "word": "丹麦人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹麥學派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹麦学派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dānmài Wángguó",
      "word": "丹麥王國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dānmài Wángguó",
      "word": "丹麦王国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dānmàiyǔ",
      "word": "丹麥語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dānmàiyǔ",
      "word": "丹麦语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹黃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹黄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹鼎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "九轉丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "九转丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "九轉金丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "九转金丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "九還丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "九还丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "réndān",
      "word": "仁丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāndān",
      "word": "仙丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "內丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "内丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "內丹功"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "内丹功"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "八卦丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jiālǐmàndān",
      "word": "加里曼丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壽丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "寿丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "外丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "外丹功"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大丹狗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Qìdān",
      "word": "契丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "好丹非素"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妙手丹青"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìngkūn dān",
      "word": "定坤丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāndān",
      "word": "山丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bādān Bàndǎo",
      "word": "巴丹半島"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bādān Bàndǎo",
      "word": "巴丹半岛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "施丹傅粉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shūdān",
      "word": "書丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shūdān",
      "word": "书丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "朱丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "松葉牡丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "松叶牡丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Fēngdānbáilù",
      "word": "楓丹白露"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Fēngdānbáilù",
      "word": "枫丹白露"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǜdān",
      "word": "氯丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "水丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "浮翠流丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "渥丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liàndān",
      "word": "煉丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liàndān",
      "word": "炼丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liàndānshù",
      "word": "煉丹術"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liàndānshù",
      "word": "炼丹术"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燕丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燒丹鍊汞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烧丹炼汞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燕太子丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǔdān",
      "word": "牡丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "牡丹亭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǔdānjiāng",
      "word": "牡丹江"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "牡丹花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "báimǔdān",
      "word": "白牡丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "眉橫丹鳳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "眉横丹凤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碧血丹心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "視丹如綠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "视丹如绿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wàndān",
      "word": "萬丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wàndān",
      "word": "万丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wànlíngdān",
      "word": "萬靈丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wànlíngdān",
      "word": "万灵丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "秋牡丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hóngmáodān",
      "word": "紅毛丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hóngmáodān",
      "word": "红毛丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kòudān",
      "word": "蔻丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sūdān",
      "word": "蘇丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sūdān",
      "word": "苏丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "赤血丹心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "還丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "还丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "野牡丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīndān",
      "word": "金丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鉛丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "铅丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liàndān",
      "word": "鍊丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āmǔsītèdān",
      "word": "阿姆斯特丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿巴丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīndānshìlín",
      "word": "陰丹士林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīndānshìlín",
      "word": "阴丹士林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "陰丹布"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阴丹布"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǎdān",
      "word": "雅丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "língdān",
      "word": "靈丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "língdān",
      "word": "灵丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "língdānmiàoyào",
      "word": "靈丹妙藥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "língdānmiàoyào",
      "word": "灵丹妙药"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "língdānshèngyào",
      "word": "靈丹聖藥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "língdānshèngyào",
      "word": "灵丹圣药"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "靈寶護心丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "灵宝护心丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "青丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "馬纓丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "马缨丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lùtèdān",
      "word": "鹿特丹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-kms-pro",
        "2": "*h-lanꟲ",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kam-Sui *h-lanꟲ (“red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*矸"
      },
      "expansion": "矸",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*丹矸"
      },
      "expansion": "丹矸",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*t(j)a-n ~ *tsa-n",
        "4": "",
        "5": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *t(j)a-n ~ *tsa-n (“red”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "တာ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "very red"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese တာ (ta, “very red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Matisoff, 2003"
      },
      "expansion": "Matisoff, 2003",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hill, 2014"
      },
      "expansion": "Hill, 2014",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "丹"
      },
      "expansion": "丹",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "旃",
        "2": "a plain red flag"
      },
      "expansion": "旃 (OC *tjan, “a plain red flag”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "袒",
        "2": "to bare; to strip oneself naked to the waist",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "袒 (OC *daːnʔ, “to bare; to strip oneself naked to the waist”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007) suggests a Kam-Tai origin, comparing it to Proto-Kam-Sui *h-lanꟲ (“red”). 矸, as in 丹矸, may be a variant; see there for more.\nAlternatively, it may be from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *t(j)a-n ~ *tsa-n (“red”), whence Burmese တာ (ta, “very red”) (Matisoff, 2003; Hill, 2014); however, STEDT currently does not compare this to 丹.\nPossibly related to 旃 (OC *tjan, “a plain red flag”), as well as 袒 (OC *daːnʔ, “to bare; to strip oneself naked to the waist”), as skin color is often associated with \"red\". See these entries for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "丹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cinnabar"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-zh-character-bpZYhO1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "cinnabar",
          "cinnabar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-zh-character-sfUaUR8d",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "red",
          "word": "紅"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "red",
          "word": "红"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 53 16 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "zh:Minerals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refined medical substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-zh-character-D2J5kIZe",
      "links": [
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "an¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "an^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "1*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dúing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dăng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duan¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "danʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "an¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "an^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "1*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an³³⁻³³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dúing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuiŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tũã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "te^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/te⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tˤan/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*taːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an³³⁻³³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuiŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tũã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tˤan/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*taːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹干"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānshā",
      "word": "丹砂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhūshā",
      "word": "朱砂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "汞沙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīnghóng",
      "word": "猩紅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīnghóng",
      "word": "猩红"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "赤丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chénshā",
      "word": "辰砂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "銀朱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "银朱"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kam–Tai languages"
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "丹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Catholicism",
          "orig": "zh:Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 7 13 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dan"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-zh-character-sSWVZ7ii",
      "links": [
        [
          "Catholicism",
          "Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "Dan",
          "Dan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Catholicism) Dan"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Protestant"
          ],
          "word": "但"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Roman-Catholic"
          ],
          "word": "丹"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Дань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Danʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tankei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "桂",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Osmanthus fragrans",
      "word": "丹桂: golden osmanthus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Tango",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹後"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tansa",
      "word": "丹砂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tansha",
      "word": "丹砂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "朱",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹朱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tanshū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "州",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹州"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹精"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tansei",
      "word": "丹誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tansei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "青",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹青"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanzen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹前"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanchō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ],
        [
          "頂",
          "チョウ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹頂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanden",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "田",
          "でん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹田"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tandoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "毒",
          "どく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹毒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tannen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "念",
          "ねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tanba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹波"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanpeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "碧",
          "ぺき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹碧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tan'yaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "薬",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹薬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōtan",
      "word": "黄丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōdan",
      "word": "黄丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sentan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仙",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "仙丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Sotan-shū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "曽",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "集",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "曽丹集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hangontan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "魂",
          "ごん"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反魂丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mankintan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "万",
          "まん"
        ],
        [
          "金",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "万金丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "練丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rentan",
      "word": "煉丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "uni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雲",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "雲丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "甲比丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kapitan",
      "word": "甲必丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吉利支丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kirishitan",
      "word": "切支丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "botamochi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ぼ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "餅",
          "もち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹餅"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 11 14 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cinnabar"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-character-bpZYhO1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "cinnabar",
          "cinnabar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 11 14 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-character-sfUaUR8d",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 11 14 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 44 3 3 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elixir made with cinnabar (e.g. Chinese elixir of life)"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-character-oSQsgoUq",
      "links": [
        [
          "elixir",
          "elixir"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "elixir of life",
          "elixir of life#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 11 14 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "improvised medicine"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-character-~fu~0fs5",
      "links": [
        [
          "improvise",
          "improvise"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 11 14 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "devotion"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-character-Z6z1YOI4",
      "links": [
        [
          "devotion",
          "devotion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Tanba-koku, “Tanba Province”",
          "word": "丹波国"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 11 14 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 10 1 1 18 12 0 29 0 26 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 44 3 3 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 丹波国 (Tanba-koku, “Tanba Province”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-character-6Yx5JHd3",
      "links": [
        [
          "丹波国",
          "丹波国#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nīshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nīro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "niu",
      "word": "丹生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nyū",
      "word": "丹生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nishiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "錦",
          "にしき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "錦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nizuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "摺",
          "ず"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹摺り"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ni-tsutsuji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "躑躅",
          "つつじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹躑躅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nitsurau",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹つらう"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "丹塗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ninuri",
      "word": "丹塗り"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ni no ho",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "穂",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹の穂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Niwa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "羽",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹羽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aoni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "青",
          "あお"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "青丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "akani",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "赤",
          "あか"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "赤丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ōni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黄",
          "おう"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黄丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sani",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "さ丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "beni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紅",
          "べに"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "紅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yao ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "八",
          "や"
        ],
        [
          "百",
          "お"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "八百丹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "に"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "借音",
        "tr": "shakuon"
      },
      "expansion": "借音 (shakuon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ni⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ni⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "土",
        "3": "",
        "4": "earth, ground",
        "tr": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "土 (ni, “earth, ground”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, also used as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ni⟩.\nCognate with 土 (ni, “earth, ground”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "に"
      },
      "expansion": "丹(に) • (ni)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the color red"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-noun-9aJwVZdu",
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "赤色"
        },
        {
          "word": "丹色"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 10 1 1 19 9 0 35 0 23 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 10 1 1 18 11 1 32 1 23 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 11 2 1 16 8 1 31 1 24 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 18 4 2 29 1 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 10 1 1 18 12 0 29 0 26 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-noun-aBVLLUNS",
      "links": [
        [
          "red earth",
          "red earth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "に"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tanrokubon",
      "word": "丹緑本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tanryokubon",
      "word": "丹緑本"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "丹"
      },
      "expansion": "丹 (MC tan)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "借音",
        "tr": "shakuon"
      },
      "expansion": "借音 (shakuon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ta⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ta⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 丹 (MC tan).\nUsed in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE) as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ta⟩.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たん"
      },
      "expansion": "丹(たん) • (tan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cinnabar"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-noun-bpZYhO1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "cinnabar",
          "cinnabar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "辰砂"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 10 1 1 18 12 0 29 0 26 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a yellowish-red pigment made from lead oxide, used, for example, in nihonga"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-noun-nFh7ycaF",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "pigment",
          "pigment"
        ],
        [
          "lead oxide",
          "lead oxide"
        ],
        [
          "nihonga",
          "nihonga"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "medicine, especially one for inducing immortality"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-noun-aNMs7vzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "immortality",
          "immortality"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "薬"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a yellow-red color, as of cinnabar"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-noun--hiw2uIS",
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Man'yōshū"
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "丹"
      },
      "expansion": "丹 (MC tan)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "借音",
        "tr": "shakuon"
      },
      "expansion": "借音 (shakuon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ta⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ta⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 丹 (MC tan).\nUsed in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE) as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ta⟩.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "たん"
      },
      "expansion": "丹(たん) • (Tan)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 10 1 1 18 12 0 29 0 26 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Man'yōshū"
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "丹",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "丹 (MC tan)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 丹 (MC tan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "붉을 단",
      "roman": "bulgeul dan",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "붉다",
        "2": "붉을",
        "3": "단"
      },
      "expansion": "丹 (eumhun 붉을 단 (bulgeul dan))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "red",
          "word": "단"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "丹楓",
          "english": "maple; autumn leaves",
          "roman": "danpung",
          "word": "단풍"
        },
        {
          "alt": "丹念",
          "english": "assiduity; diligence; application",
          "roman": "dannyeom",
          "word": "단념"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 단 (“red”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ko-character-pW76iOf2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "단",
          "단#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "정성스러울 란",
      "roman": "jeongseongseureoul ran",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "정성스러울 난",
      "roman": "jeongseongseureoul nan",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "정성스럽다",
        "2": "정성스러울",
        "3": "란",
        "4": "",
        "5": "난"
      },
      "expansion": "丹 (eumhun 정성스러울 란 (jeongseongseureoul ran), South Korea 정성스러울 난 (jeongseongseureoul nan))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "devotion",
          "word": "란"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "牡丹",
          "english": "peony",
          "roman": "moran",
          "word": "모란"
        },
        {
          "alt": "契丹",
          "english": "the Khitan",
          "roman": "Georan",
          "word": "거란"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 란 (“devotion”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-ko-character-nxo-4sNQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "란",
          "란#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "devotion",
          "devotion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Đan Mạch",
      "word": "丹麥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mẫu đơn",
      "word": "牡丹"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丹: Hán Việt readings: đan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đơn 丹: Nôm readings: đơn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of đan/đơn (“cinnabar”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-vi-character-bwppK-YP",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đan",
          "đan#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đơn",
          "đơn#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "cinnabar",
          "cinnabar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of đan/đơn (“red color”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-丹-vi-character-EiMNtcnX",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đan",
          "đan#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đơn",
          "đơn#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Minerals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一寸丹心"
    },
    {
      "word": "一片丹心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bùdān",
      "word": "不丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bùdān Wángguó",
      "word": "不丹王國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bùdān Wángguó",
      "word": "不丹王国"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹丘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dānfó",
      "word": "丹佛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānshēn",
      "word": "丹參"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānshēn",
      "word": "丹参"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹墀"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹客"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹山"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹川"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹干"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹徒布衣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānxīn",
      "word": "丹心"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹心碧血"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānchén",
      "word": "丹忱"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹房"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānfāng",
      "word": "丹方"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹旐"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹曦"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹書"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānshūtiěquàn",
      "word": "丹書鐵券"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānshūtiěquàn",
      "word": "丹书铁券"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹書鐵契"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹书铁契"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dāndōng",
      "word": "丹東"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dāndōng",
      "word": "丹东"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānguì",
      "word": "丹桂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānfēng",
      "word": "丹楓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānfēng",
      "word": "丹枫"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹楹刻桷"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹款"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāndú",
      "word": "丹毒"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dānjiāngkǒu",
      "word": "丹江口"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹溜"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹珠爾"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹珠尔"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹甑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāntián",
      "word": "丹田"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹皮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānshā",
      "word": "丹砂"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹砂井"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹禁"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹穴"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹筆"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹笔"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹經"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹经"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹脣"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹唇"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹脣啟秀"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹唇启秀"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹臺"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹台"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹荑"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹葩"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹藥"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹药"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹衷"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹訣"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹诀"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹詔"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹诏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānchéng",
      "word": "丹誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānchéng",
      "word": "丹诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹誠不泯"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹诚不泯"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹誠相許"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹诚相许"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dānzhàolù",
      "word": "丹趙路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dānzhàolù",
      "word": "丹赵路"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹輪"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹轮"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹鉛"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹铅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānquè",
      "word": "丹闕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānquè",
      "word": "丹阙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānbì",
      "word": "丹陛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānyáng",
      "word": "丹陽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānyáng",
      "word": "丹阳"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹雘"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹霄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānxiá",
      "word": "丹霞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānqīng",
      "word": "丹青"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹青妙手"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹青手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāndǐnghè",
      "word": "丹頂鶴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāndǐnghè",
      "word": "丹顶鹤"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānpò",
      "word": "丹魄"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹鳥"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹鸟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānfèng",
      "word": "丹鳳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānfèng",
      "word": "丹凤"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹鳳城"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹凤城"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānfèngyǎn",
      "word": "丹鳳眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānfèngyǎn",
      "word": "丹凤眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dānmài",
      "word": "丹麥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dānmài",
      "word": "丹麦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānmàirén",
      "word": "丹麥人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānmàirén",
      "word": "丹麦人"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹麥學派"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹麦学派"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dānmài Wángguó",
      "word": "丹麥王國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dānmài Wángguó",
      "word": "丹麦王国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dānmàiyǔ",
      "word": "丹麥語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dānmàiyǔ",
      "word": "丹麦语"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹黃"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹黄"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹鼎"
    },
    {
      "word": "九轉丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "九转丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "九轉金丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "九转金丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "九還丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "九还丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réndān",
      "word": "仁丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāndān",
      "word": "仙丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "內丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "内丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "內丹功"
    },
    {
      "word": "内丹功"
    },
    {
      "word": "八卦丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jiālǐmàndān",
      "word": "加里曼丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "壽丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "寿丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "外丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "外丹功"
    },
    {
      "word": "大丹狗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Qìdān",
      "word": "契丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "好丹非素"
    },
    {
      "word": "妙手丹青"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìngkūn dān",
      "word": "定坤丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāndān",
      "word": "山丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bādān Bàndǎo",
      "word": "巴丹半島"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bādān Bàndǎo",
      "word": "巴丹半岛"
    },
    {
      "word": "施丹傅粉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūdān",
      "word": "書丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūdān",
      "word": "书丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "朱丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "松葉牡丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "松叶牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fēngdānbáilù",
      "word": "楓丹白露"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fēngdānbáilù",
      "word": "枫丹白露"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǜdān",
      "word": "氯丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "水丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "浮翠流丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "渥丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàndān",
      "word": "煉丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàndān",
      "word": "炼丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàndānshù",
      "word": "煉丹術"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàndānshù",
      "word": "炼丹术"
    },
    {
      "word": "燕丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "燒丹鍊汞"
    },
    {
      "word": "烧丹炼汞"
    },
    {
      "word": "燕太子丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǔdān",
      "word": "牡丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "牡丹亭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǔdānjiāng",
      "word": "牡丹江"
    },
    {
      "word": "牡丹花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báimǔdān",
      "word": "白牡丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "眉橫丹鳳"
    },
    {
      "word": "眉横丹凤"
    },
    {
      "word": "碧血丹心"
    },
    {
      "word": "視丹如綠"
    },
    {
      "word": "视丹如绿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wàndān",
      "word": "萬丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wàndān",
      "word": "万丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànlíngdān",
      "word": "萬靈丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànlíngdān",
      "word": "万灵丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "秋牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngmáodān",
      "word": "紅毛丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngmáodān",
      "word": "红毛丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kòudān",
      "word": "蔻丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūdān",
      "word": "蘇丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūdān",
      "word": "苏丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "赤血丹心"
    },
    {
      "word": "還丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "还丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "野牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīndān",
      "word": "金丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "鉛丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "铅丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàndān",
      "word": "鍊丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āmǔsītèdān",
      "word": "阿姆斯特丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿巴丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīndānshìlín",
      "word": "陰丹士林"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīndānshìlín",
      "word": "阴丹士林"
    },
    {
      "word": "陰丹布"
    },
    {
      "word": "阴丹布"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎdān",
      "word": "雅丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "língdān",
      "word": "靈丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "língdān",
      "word": "灵丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "língdānmiàoyào",
      "word": "靈丹妙藥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "língdānmiàoyào",
      "word": "灵丹妙药"
    },
    {
      "roman": "língdānshèngyào",
      "word": "靈丹聖藥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "língdānshèngyào",
      "word": "灵丹圣药"
    },
    {
      "word": "靈寶護心丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "灵宝护心丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "青丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "馬纓丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "马缨丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lùtèdān",
      "word": "鹿特丹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-kms-pro",
        "2": "*h-lanꟲ",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kam-Sui *h-lanꟲ (“red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*矸"
      },
      "expansion": "矸",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*丹矸"
      },
      "expansion": "丹矸",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*t(j)a-n ~ *tsa-n",
        "4": "",
        "5": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *t(j)a-n ~ *tsa-n (“red”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "တာ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "very red"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese တာ (ta, “very red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Matisoff, 2003"
      },
      "expansion": "Matisoff, 2003",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hill, 2014"
      },
      "expansion": "Hill, 2014",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "丹"
      },
      "expansion": "丹",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "旃",
        "2": "a plain red flag"
      },
      "expansion": "旃 (OC *tjan, “a plain red flag”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "袒",
        "2": "to bare; to strip oneself naked to the waist",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "袒 (OC *daːnʔ, “to bare; to strip oneself naked to the waist”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007) suggests a Kam-Tai origin, comparing it to Proto-Kam-Sui *h-lanꟲ (“red”). 矸, as in 丹矸, may be a variant; see there for more.\nAlternatively, it may be from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *t(j)a-n ~ *tsa-n (“red”), whence Burmese တာ (ta, “very red”) (Matisoff, 2003; Hill, 2014); however, STEDT currently does not compare this to 丹.\nPossibly related to 旃 (OC *tjan, “a plain red flag”), as well as 袒 (OC *daːnʔ, “to bare; to strip oneself naked to the waist”), as skin color is often associated with \"red\". See these entries for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "丹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cinnabar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cinnabar",
          "cinnabar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refined medical substance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "an¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "an^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "1*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dúing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dăng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duan¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "danʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "an¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "an^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "1*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an³³⁻³³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dúing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuiŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tũã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "te^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/te⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tˤan/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*taːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an³³⁻³³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuiŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tũã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tˤan/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*taːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "red",
      "word": "紅"
    },
    {
      "sense": "red",
      "word": "红"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹干"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānshā",
      "word": "丹砂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhūshā",
      "word": "朱砂"
    },
    {
      "word": "汞沙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnghóng",
      "word": "猩紅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnghóng",
      "word": "猩红"
    },
    {
      "word": "赤丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénshā",
      "word": "辰砂"
    },
    {
      "word": "銀朱"
    },
    {
      "word": "银朱"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kam–Tai languages"
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Minerals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "丹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Catholicism",
          "Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "Dan",
          "Dan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Catholicism) Dan"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Дань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Danʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Protestant"
      ],
      "word": "但"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Roman-Catholic"
      ],
      "word": "丹"
    }
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading たん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あか",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あか-い",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading に",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading あかし",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading あきら",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading まこと",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 丹",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tankei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "桂",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Osmanthus fragrans",
      "word": "丹桂: golden osmanthus"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹花"
    },
    {
      "english": "Tango",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹後"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tansa",
      "word": "丹砂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tansha",
      "word": "丹砂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "朱",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹朱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tanshū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "州",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹州"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹精"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tansei",
      "word": "丹誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tansei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "青",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹青"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanzen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹前"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanchō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ],
        [
          "頂",
          "チョウ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹頂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanden",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "田",
          "でん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹田"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tandoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "毒",
          "どく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹毒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tannen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "念",
          "ねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tanba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹波"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanpeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "碧",
          "ぺき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹碧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tan'yaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "薬",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹薬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōtan",
      "word": "黄丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōdan",
      "word": "黄丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sentan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仙",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "仙丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sotan-shū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "曽",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "集",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "曽丹集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hangontan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "魂",
          "ごん"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反魂丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mankintan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "万",
          "まん"
        ],
        [
          "金",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "万金丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "練丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rentan",
      "word": "煉丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雲",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "雲丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "甲比丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kapitan",
      "word": "甲必丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "吉利支丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kirishitan",
      "word": "切支丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botamochi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ぼ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "餅",
          "もち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹餅"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cinnabar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cinnabar",
          "cinnabar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elixir made with cinnabar (e.g. Chinese elixir of life)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elixir",
          "elixir"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "elixir of life",
          "elixir of life#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "improvised medicine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "improvise",
          "improvise"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "devotion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devotion",
          "devotion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Tanba-koku, “Tanba Province”",
          "word": "丹波国"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 丹波国 (Tanba-koku, “Tanba Province”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "丹波国",
          "丹波国#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 丹",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nīshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹石"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nīro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niu",
      "word": "丹生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nyū",
      "word": "丹生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nishiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "錦",
          "にしき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "錦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nizuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "摺",
          "ず"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹摺り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ni-tsutsuji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "躑躅",
          "つつじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹躑躅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nitsurau",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹つらう"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹塗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ninuri",
      "word": "丹塗り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ni no ho",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "穂",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹の穂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Niwa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "羽",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丹羽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aoni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "青",
          "あお"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "青丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akani",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "赤",
          "あか"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "赤丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黄",
          "おう"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黄丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sani",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "さ丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紅",
          "べに"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "紅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yao ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "八",
          "や"
        ],
        [
          "百",
          "お"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "八百丹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "に"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "借音",
        "tr": "shakuon"
      },
      "expansion": "借音 (shakuon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ni⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ni⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "土",
        "3": "",
        "4": "earth, ground",
        "tr": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "土 (ni, “earth, ground”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, also used as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ni⟩.\nCognate with 土 (ni, “earth, ground”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "に"
      },
      "expansion": "丹(に) • (ni)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the color red"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "赤色"
        },
        {
          "word": "丹色"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red earth",
          "red earth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "に"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 丹",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Tanrokubon",
      "word": "丹緑本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tanryokubon",
      "word": "丹緑本"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "丹"
      },
      "expansion": "丹 (MC tan)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "借音",
        "tr": "shakuon"
      },
      "expansion": "借音 (shakuon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ta⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ta⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 丹 (MC tan).\nUsed in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE) as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ta⟩.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たん"
      },
      "expansion": "丹(たん) • (tan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cinnabar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cinnabar",
          "cinnabar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "辰砂"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a yellowish-red pigment made from lead oxide, used, for example, in nihonga"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "pigment",
          "pigment"
        ],
        [
          "lead oxide",
          "lead oxide"
        ],
        [
          "nihonga",
          "nihonga"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "medicine, especially one for inducing immortality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "immortality",
          "immortality"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "薬"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a yellow-red color, as of cinnabar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Man'yōshū"
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 丹",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "丹"
      },
      "expansion": "丹 (MC tan)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "借音",
        "tr": "shakuon"
      },
      "expansion": "借音 (shakuon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ta⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ta⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 丹 (MC tan).\nUsed in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE) as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ta⟩.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "たん"
      },
      "expansion": "丹(たん) • (Tan)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Man'yōshū"
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "丹楓",
      "english": "maple; autumn leaves",
      "roman": "danpung",
      "word": "단풍"
    },
    {
      "alt": "丹念",
      "english": "assiduity; diligence; application",
      "roman": "dannyeom",
      "word": "단념"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "丹",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "丹 (MC tan)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 丹 (MC tan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "붉을 단",
      "roman": "bulgeul dan",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "붉다",
        "2": "붉을",
        "3": "단"
      },
      "expansion": "丹 (eumhun 붉을 단 (bulgeul dan))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "red",
          "word": "단"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 단 (“red”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "단",
          "단#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "牡丹",
      "english": "peony",
      "roman": "moran",
      "word": "모란"
    },
    {
      "alt": "契丹",
      "english": "the Khitan",
      "roman": "Georan",
      "word": "거란"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "정성스러울 란",
      "roman": "jeongseongseureoul ran",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "정성스러울 난",
      "roman": "jeongseongseureoul nan",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "정성스럽다",
        "2": "정성스러울",
        "3": "란",
        "4": "",
        "5": "난"
      },
      "expansion": "丹 (eumhun 정성스러울 란 (jeongseongseureoul ran), South Korea 정성스러울 난 (jeongseongseureoul nan))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "devotion",
          "word": "란"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 란 (“devotion”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "란",
          "란#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "devotion",
          "devotion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple ids",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "丹 (Kangxi radical 3, 丶+3, 4 strokes, cangjie input 月卜 (BY), four-corner 7744₀, composition ⿻⺆亠 or ⿻⺆⿱丶一)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "⺆",
          "⺆#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "亠",
          "亠#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "丶",
          "丶#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "一",
          "一#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
    "Vietnamese Han characters",
    "Vietnamese Nom",
    "Vietnamese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Đan Mạch",
      "word": "丹麥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mẫu đơn",
      "word": "牡丹"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丹: Hán Việt readings: đan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đơn 丹: Nôm readings: đơn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of đan/đơn (“cinnabar”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đan",
          "đan#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đơn",
          "đơn#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "cinnabar",
          "cinnabar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of đan/đơn (“red color”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đan",
          "đan#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đơn",
          "đơn#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丹"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": "started on line 69, detected on line 75"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '丹: Hán Việt readings: đan' in '丹: Hán Việt readings: đan (都(đô)艱(gian)切(thiết)), đơn 丹: Nôm readings: đơn, đan'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'đơn 丹: Nôm readings: đơn' in '丹: Hán Việt readings: đan (都(đô)艱(gian)切(thiết)), đơn 丹: Nôm readings: đơn, đan'",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 都(đô)艱(gian)切(thiết)",
  "path": [
    "丹"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "丹",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.