"پرده" meaning in All languages combined

See پرده on Wiktionary

Noun [Gulf Arabic]

Forms: parda [romanization]
Etymology: From Persian پرده (parde). Etymology templates: {{bor|afb|fa|پرده|tr=parde}} Persian پرده (parde) Head templates: {{afb-noun|g=f|tr=parda}} پرده • (parda) f
  1. curtain Synonyms: پردة, بردة
    Sense id: en-پرده-afb-noun-BeiElQ3M Categories (other): Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Iraqi Arabic]

Forms: parda [romanization]
Etymology: From Persian پرده. Etymology templates: {{bor|acm|fa|پرده|}} Persian پرده Head templates: {{acm-noun|g=f|tr=parda}} پرده (parda) f
  1. curtain Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-پرده-acm-noun-BeiElQ3M Categories (other): Iraqi Arabic entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: perde [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Persian پرده (parda, “curtain, screen, veil”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ota|fa|پرده||curtain, screen, veil|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=parda|ts=}} Persian پرده (parda, “curtain, screen, veil”), {{bor+|ota|fa|پرده|t=curtain, screen, veil|tr=parda}} Borrowed from Persian پرده (parda, “curtain, screen, veil”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=perde}} پرده • (perde), {{ota-noun|tr=perde}} پرده • (perde)
  1. curtain, a piece of cloth covering a window or bed
    Sense id: en-پرده-ota-noun-4bWkVsyM
  2. blind, a movable covering for a window to keep out light
    Sense id: en-پرده-ota-noun-b7pRuVcP
  3. screen, a physical divider intended to block an area from view
    Sense id: en-پرده-ota-noun-8kl0CBlh
  4. veil, a piece of cloth used to protect or hide the face Categories (topical): Headwear Synonyms: حجاب, نقاب, یاشمق
    Sense id: en-پرده-ota-noun-PPj-WX~n Disambiguation of Headwear: 1 3 1 27 1 2 16 1 18 1 17 11
  5. curtain, a piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater
    Sense id: en-پرده-ota-noun-86BTJ~h5
  6. (by extension) act, a division of a theatrical performance Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-پرده-ota-noun-2y4on~JQ
  7. oil painting, an artwork done with oil paints Categories (topical): Fabrics, Painting
    Sense id: en-پرده-ota-noun-1usBARNv Disambiguation of Fabrics: 3 8 3 8 2 4 22 6 20 4 12 8 Disambiguation of Painting: 2 3 2 4 2 4 72 2 3 3 1 2 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 1 7 3 6 1 2 27 1 30 3 14 5
  8. (in general) fold, layer, coat, covering of material Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-پرده-ota-noun-nWCWzNNh
  9. (music) tone, a whole tone, the pitch of the voice Categories (topical): Music, Fabrics, Theater
    Sense id: en-پرده-ota-noun-MpsTTpMa Disambiguation of Fabrics: 3 8 3 8 2 4 22 6 20 4 12 8 Disambiguation of Theater: 1 1 1 1 17 6 14 1 29 24 1 1 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 1 7 3 6 1 2 27 1 30 3 14 5 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  10. (music) fret on a guitar, key of a piano Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-پرده-ota-noun-~7rTMnJS Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  11. (figuratively, of a woman) chastity, immaculateness, modesty Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Fabrics
    Sense id: en-پرده-ota-noun-bPB8d-dD Disambiguation of Fabrics: 3 8 3 8 2 4 22 6 20 4 12 8 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 1 7 3 6 1 2 27 1 30 3 14 5
  12. (anatomy) covering membrane, fold, layer, septum Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-پرده-ota-noun-AGuw20kw Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: پرده بیرون (perde-birūn) (english: bold, impudent), پردهباز (perdebaz) (english: musician), پردهجی (perdeci) (english: maker or seller of curtains), پردهدار (perdedar) (english: curtained, screened), پردهسز (perdesiz) (english: without curtains), پردهلتمك (perdeletmek) (english: to make or let be covered), پردهلك (perdelik) (english: stuff fit for a curtain), پردهلمك (perdelemek) (english: to cover with a curtain), پردهلندرمك (perdelendirmek) (english: to make or let become a curtain), پردهلنمك (perdelenmek) (english: to get a veil or a curtain), پردهلو (perdeli) (english: furnished with curtains)

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [paɾ.ˈda] [Classical-Persian], [pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ] [Dari, formal], [pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ] [Dari, formal], [pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ] [Kabuli], [pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰæɹ.d̪é] [Iran, formal], [pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: parde [romanization], پردهها [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Persian pltk' (pardag), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; hide, cloth”). Cognate with Sanskrit पट (paṭa, “piece of cloth”). Compare also Old Armenian պարտակ (partak), Classical Syriac ܦܪܕܩܐ (pardəqā), Iranian borrowings. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|pltk'|tr=pardag}} Middle Persian pltk' (pardag), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*pel-|t=to cover, wrap; hide, cloth}} Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; hide, cloth”), {{cog|sa|पट||piece of cloth}} Sanskrit पट (paṭa, “piece of cloth”), {{cog|xcl|պարտակ}} Old Armenian պարտակ (partak), {{cog|syc|ܦܪܕܩܐ|tr=pardəqā}} Classical Syriac ܦܪܕܩܐ (pardəqā) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|پردهها|||||f1tr=parde-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=parde|tr2=|tr3=}} پرده • (parde) (plural پردهها (parde-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=پردهها|tr=parde}} پرده • (parde) (plural پردهها (parde-hâ))
  1. curtain
    Sense id: en-پرده-fa-noun-BeiElQ3M
  2. (archaic) veil Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-پرده-fa-noun-AZebZu4X
  3. screen
    Sense id: en-پرده-fa-noun-TNbCkUiH
  4. membrane
    Sense id: en-پرده-fa-noun-1oauA9mj
  5. (music) tone, a whole tone (musical interval equal (exactly or approximately) to two semitones) Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-پرده-fa-noun-c2BtyW56 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 1 7 1 4 52 33 4 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  6. (music) maqam Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-پرده-fa-noun-1aRGk0Q5 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  7. (music) fret Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: دستان
    Sense id: en-پرده-fa-noun-zgJ0CCa1 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: پشت پرده (pošt-e parde), پرده بکارت (parde-ye bekârat), پرده گوش (parde-ye guš), نیم پرده (nim-parde), عروسک پشت پرده ('arusak-e pošt-e parde)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for پرده meaning in All languages combined (20.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afb",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پرده",
        "tr": "parde"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پرده (parde)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian پرده (parde).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "parda"
      },
      "expansion": "پرده • (parda) f",
      "name": "afb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gulf Arabic",
  "lang_code": "afb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curtain"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-afb-noun-BeiElQ3M",
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پردة"
        },
        {
          "word": "بردة"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرده"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acm",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پرده",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پرده",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian پرده.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "parda"
      },
      "expansion": "پرده (parda) f",
      "name": "acm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
  "lang_code": "acm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iraqi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curtain"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-acm-noun-BeiElQ3M",
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرده"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bold, impudent",
      "roman": "perde-birūn",
      "word": "پرده بیرون"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "musician",
      "roman": "perdebaz",
      "word": "پردهباز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "maker or seller of curtains",
      "roman": "perdeci",
      "word": "پردهجی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "curtained, screened",
      "roman": "perdedar",
      "word": "پردهدار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "without curtains",
      "roman": "perdesiz",
      "word": "پردهسز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to make or let be covered",
      "roman": "perdeletmek",
      "word": "پردهلتمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "stuff fit for a curtain",
      "roman": "perdelik",
      "word": "پردهلك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to cover with a curtain",
      "roman": "perdelemek",
      "word": "پردهلمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to make or let become a curtain",
      "roman": "perdelendirmek",
      "word": "پردهلندرمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to get a veil or a curtain",
      "roman": "perdelenmek",
      "word": "پردهلنمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "furnished with curtains",
      "roman": "perdeli",
      "word": "پردهلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "perde"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: perde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: perde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "perde",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: perde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: perde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "перде́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: перде́ (perdé)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: перде́ (perdé)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μπερντές",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: μπερντές (berntés)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: μπερντές (berntés)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "ფერდე",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: ფერდე (perde)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: ფერდე (perde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "перде",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: перде (perde)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: перде (perde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "perdea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: perdea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: perdea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "перда",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: перда",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "perda"
          },
          "expansion": "perda",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: перда / perda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پرده",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curtain, screen, veil",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "parda",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پرده (parda, “curtain, screen, veil”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پرده",
        "t": "curtain, screen, veil",
        "tr": "parda"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پرده (parda, “curtain, screen, veil”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پرده (parda, “curtain, screen, veil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perde",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "perde"
      },
      "expansion": "پرده • (perde)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "perde"
      },
      "expansion": "پرده • (perde)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curtain, a piece of cloth covering a window or bed"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-ota-noun-4bWkVsyM",
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blind, a movable covering for a window to keep out light"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-ota-noun-b7pRuVcP",
      "links": [
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screen, a physical divider intended to block an area from view"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-ota-noun-8kl0CBlh",
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "divider",
          "divider"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "view",
          "view"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 1 27 1 2 16 1 18 1 17 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "ota:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "veil, a piece of cloth used to protect or hide the face"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-ota-noun-PPj-WX~n",
      "links": [
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "حجاب"
        },
        {
          "word": "نقاب"
        },
        {
          "word": "یاشمق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curtain, a piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-ota-noun-86BTJ~h5",
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "audience",
          "audience"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "act, a division of a theatrical performance"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-ota-noun-2y4on~JQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "theatrical",
          "theatrical"
        ],
        [
          "performance",
          "performance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) act, a division of a theatrical performance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 3 6 1 2 27 1 30 3 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 3 8 2 4 22 6 20 4 12 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "ota:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 2 4 2 4 72 2 3 3 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Painting",
          "orig": "ota:Painting",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oil painting, an artwork done with oil paints"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-ota-noun-1usBARNv",
      "links": [
        [
          "oil painting",
          "oil painting"
        ],
        [
          "artwork",
          "artwork"
        ],
        [
          "oil paint",
          "oil paint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fold, layer, coat, covering of material"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-ota-noun-nWCWzNNh",
      "links": [
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) fold, layer, coat, covering of material"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ota:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 3 6 1 2 27 1 30 3 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 3 8 2 4 22 6 20 4 12 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "ota:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 17 6 14 1 29 24 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Theater",
          "orig": "ota:Theater",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone, a whole tone, the pitch of the voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-ota-noun-MpsTTpMa",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "whole tone",
          "whole tone"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) tone, a whole tone, the pitch of the voice"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ota:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fret on a guitar, key of a piano"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-ota-noun-~7rTMnJS",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fret",
          "fret"
        ],
        [
          "guitar",
          "guitar"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "piano",
          "piano"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fret on a guitar, key of a piano"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 3 6 1 2 27 1 30 3 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 3 8 2 4 22 6 20 4 12 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "ota:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chastity, immaculateness, modesty"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-ota-noun-bPB8d-dD",
      "links": [
        [
          "chastity",
          "chastity"
        ],
        [
          "immaculateness",
          "immaculateness"
        ],
        [
          "modesty",
          "modesty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of a woman) chastity, immaculateness, modesty"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ota:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "covering membrane, fold, layer, septum"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-ota-noun-AGuw20kw",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "septum",
          "septum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) covering membrane, fold, layer, septum"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرده"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pošt-e parde",
      "word": "پشت پرده"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "parde-ye bekârat",
      "word": "پرده بکارت"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "parde-ye guš",
      "word": "پرده گوش"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nim-parde",
      "word": "نیم پرده"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "'arusak-e pošt-e parde",
      "word": "عروسک پشت پرده"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "փարդայ",
            "3": "փարտայ",
            "4": "փարդէ",
            "5": "փարտէ",
            "6": "փէրտա",
            "7": "փէրտէ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: փարդայ (pʻarday), փարտայ (pʻartay), փարդէ (pʻardē), փարտէ (pʻartē), փէրտա (pʻērta), փէրտէ (pʻērtē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: փարդայ (pʻarday), փարտայ (pʻartay), փարդէ (pʻardē), փարտէ (pʻartē), փէրտա (pʻērta), փէրտէ (pʻērtē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "փարդա",
            "3": "ֆարդա"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: փարդա (pʻarda), ֆարդա (farda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: փարդա (pʻarda), ֆարդա (farda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "pərdə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: pərdə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: pərdə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "পর্দা",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: পর্দা (porda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: পর্দা (porda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "пәрҙә",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: пәрҙә (pərźə)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: пәрҙә (pərźə)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფარდა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ფარდა (parda)\n→ Bats: ფარდ (pard)\n→ Mingrelian: ფარო (paro)\n→ Svan: ფარდა (parda)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ფარდა (parda)\n→ Bats: ფარდ (pard)\n→ Mingrelian: ფარო (paro)\n→ Svan: ფარდა (parda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "afb",
            "2": "پرده",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: پرده",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gulf Arabic: پرده"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "പർദ്ദ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: പർദ്ദ (paṟdda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: പർദ്ദ (paṟdda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "परदा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: परदा (pardā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: परदा (pardā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "پردہ",
            "tr": "pardah"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: پردہ (pardah)\n→ English: purdah",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: پردہ (pardah)\n→ English: purdah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "acm",
            "2": "پرده",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Iraqi Arabic: پرده",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Iraqi Arabic: پرده"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "перде",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: перде (perde)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: перде (perde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਪਰਦਾ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਪਰਦਾ (pardā)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnb",
            "2": "پردہ",
            "tr": "parda"
          },
          "expansion": "پردہ (parda)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਪਰਦਾ (pardā) / پردہ (parda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پرده",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "perde"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پرده (perde)\nTurkish: perde\n→ Albanian: perde\n→ Bulgarian: перде́ (perdé)\n→ Greek: μπερντές (berntés)\n→ Laz: ფერდე (perde)\n→ Macedonian: перде (perde)\n→ Romanian: perdea\n→ Serbo-Croatian: перда / perda",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پرده (perde)\nTurkish: perde\n→ Albanian: perde\n→ Bulgarian: перде́ (perdé)\n→ Greek: μπερντές (berntés)\n→ Laz: ფერდე (perde)\n→ Macedonian: перде (perde)\n→ Romanian: perdea\n→ Serbo-Croatian: перда / perda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "پەردە",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: پەردە (perde)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: پەردە (perde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "parda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: parda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: parda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "pltk'",
        "tr": "pardag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian pltk' (pardag)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-",
        "t": "to cover, wrap; hide, cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; hide, cloth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पट",
        "3": "",
        "4": "piece of cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पट (paṭa, “piece of cloth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պարտակ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian պարտակ (partak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܦܪܕܩܐ",
        "tr": "pardəqā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܪܕܩܐ (pardəqā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian pltk' (pardag), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; hide, cloth”). Cognate with Sanskrit पट (paṭa, “piece of cloth”).\nCompare also Old Armenian պարտակ (partak), Classical Syriac ܦܪܕܩܐ (pardəqā), Iranian borrowings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parde",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پردهها",
      "roman": "parde-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "پردهها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "parde-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "parde",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پرده • (parde) (plural پردهها (parde-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "پردهها",
        "tr": "parde"
      },
      "expansion": "پرده • (parde) (plural پردهها (parde-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curtain"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-fa-noun-BeiElQ3M",
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "veil"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-fa-noun-AZebZu4X",
      "links": [
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) veil"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screen"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-fa-noun-TNbCkUiH",
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-fa-noun-1oauA9mj",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fa:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 1 4 52 33 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "Rumi, \"Ney-nameh\", Masnavi-e Ma'navi\n... پردههایش پردههای ما درید\n... pardehâyaš, pardehâ-ye mâ darid",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone, a whole tone (musical interval equal (exactly or approximately) to two semitones)"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-fa-noun-c2BtyW56",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "whole tone",
          "whole tone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) tone, a whole tone (musical interval equal (exactly or approximately) to two semitones)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fa:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maqam"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-fa-noun-1aRGk0Q5",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "maqam",
          "maqam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) maqam"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fa:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fret"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرده-fa-noun-zgJ0CCa1",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fret",
          "fret"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fret"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دستان"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[paɾ.ˈda]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæɹ.d̪é]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرده"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afb",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پرده",
        "tr": "parde"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پرده (parde)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian پرده (parde).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "parda"
      },
      "expansion": "پرده • (parda) f",
      "name": "afb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gulf Arabic",
  "lang_code": "afb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gulf Arabic feminine nouns",
        "Gulf Arabic lemmas",
        "Gulf Arabic nouns",
        "Gulf Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curtain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "پردة"
    },
    {
      "word": "بردة"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرده"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acm",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پرده",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پرده",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian پرده.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "parda"
      },
      "expansion": "پرده (parda) f",
      "name": "acm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
  "lang_code": "acm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Iraqi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Iraqi Arabic feminine nouns",
        "Iraqi Arabic lemmas",
        "Iraqi Arabic nouns",
        "Iraqi Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Iraqi Arabic terms derived from Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curtain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرده"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "ota:Fabrics",
    "ota:Headwear",
    "ota:Painting",
    "ota:Theater"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bold, impudent",
      "roman": "perde-birūn",
      "word": "پرده بیرون"
    },
    {
      "english": "musician",
      "roman": "perdebaz",
      "word": "پردهباز"
    },
    {
      "english": "maker or seller of curtains",
      "roman": "perdeci",
      "word": "پردهجی"
    },
    {
      "english": "curtained, screened",
      "roman": "perdedar",
      "word": "پردهدار"
    },
    {
      "english": "without curtains",
      "roman": "perdesiz",
      "word": "پردهسز"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make or let be covered",
      "roman": "perdeletmek",
      "word": "پردهلتمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "stuff fit for a curtain",
      "roman": "perdelik",
      "word": "پردهلك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to cover with a curtain",
      "roman": "perdelemek",
      "word": "پردهلمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make or let become a curtain",
      "roman": "perdelendirmek",
      "word": "پردهلندرمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to get a veil or a curtain",
      "roman": "perdelenmek",
      "word": "پردهلنمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "furnished with curtains",
      "roman": "perdeli",
      "word": "پردهلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "perde"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: perde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: perde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "perde",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: perde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: perde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "перде́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: перде́ (perdé)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: перде́ (perdé)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μπερντές",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: μπερντές (berntés)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: μπερντές (berntés)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "ფერდე",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: ფერდე (perde)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: ფერდე (perde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "перде",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: перде (perde)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: перде (perde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "perdea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: perdea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: perdea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "перда",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: перда",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "perda"
          },
          "expansion": "perda",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: перда / perda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پرده",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curtain, screen, veil",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "parda",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پرده (parda, “curtain, screen, veil”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پرده",
        "t": "curtain, screen, veil",
        "tr": "parda"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پرده (parda, “curtain, screen, veil”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پرده (parda, “curtain, screen, veil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perde",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "perde"
      },
      "expansion": "پرده • (perde)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "perde"
      },
      "expansion": "پرده • (perde)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curtain, a piece of cloth covering a window or bed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blind, a movable covering for a window to keep out light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screen, a physical divider intended to block an area from view"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "divider",
          "divider"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "view",
          "view"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "veil, a piece of cloth used to protect or hide the face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "حجاب"
        },
        {
          "word": "نقاب"
        },
        {
          "word": "یاشمق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curtain, a piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "audience",
          "audience"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "act, a division of a theatrical performance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "theatrical",
          "theatrical"
        ],
        [
          "performance",
          "performance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) act, a division of a theatrical performance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oil painting, an artwork done with oil paints"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oil painting",
          "oil painting"
        ],
        [
          "artwork",
          "artwork"
        ],
        [
          "oil paint",
          "oil paint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fold, layer, coat, covering of material"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) fold, layer, coat, covering of material"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone, a whole tone, the pitch of the voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "whole tone",
          "whole tone"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) tone, a whole tone, the pitch of the voice"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fret on a guitar, key of a piano"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fret",
          "fret"
        ],
        [
          "guitar",
          "guitar"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "piano",
          "piano"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fret on a guitar, key of a piano"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chastity, immaculateness, modesty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chastity",
          "chastity"
        ],
        [
          "immaculateness",
          "immaculateness"
        ],
        [
          "modesty",
          "modesty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of a woman) chastity, immaculateness, modesty"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "covering membrane, fold, layer, septum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "septum",
          "septum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) covering membrane, fold, layer, septum"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرده"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pošt-e parde",
      "word": "پشت پرده"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parde-ye bekârat",
      "word": "پرده بکارت"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parde-ye guš",
      "word": "پرده گوش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nim-parde",
      "word": "نیم پرده"
    },
    {
      "roman": "'arusak-e pošt-e parde",
      "word": "عروسک پشت پرده"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "փարդայ",
            "3": "փարտայ",
            "4": "փարդէ",
            "5": "փարտէ",
            "6": "փէրտա",
            "7": "փէրտէ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: փարդայ (pʻarday), փարտայ (pʻartay), փարդէ (pʻardē), փարտէ (pʻartē), փէրտա (pʻērta), փէրտէ (pʻērtē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: փարդայ (pʻarday), փարտայ (pʻartay), փարդէ (pʻardē), փարտէ (pʻartē), փէրտա (pʻērta), փէրտէ (pʻērtē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "փարդա",
            "3": "ֆարդա"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: փարդա (pʻarda), ֆարդա (farda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: փարդա (pʻarda), ֆարդա (farda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "pərdə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: pərdə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: pərdə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "পর্দা",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: পর্দা (porda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: পর্দা (porda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "пәрҙә",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: пәрҙә (pərźə)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: пәрҙә (pərźə)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფარდა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ფარდა (parda)\n→ Bats: ფარდ (pard)\n→ Mingrelian: ფარო (paro)\n→ Svan: ფარდა (parda)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ფარდა (parda)\n→ Bats: ფარდ (pard)\n→ Mingrelian: ფარო (paro)\n→ Svan: ფარდა (parda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "afb",
            "2": "پرده",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: پرده",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gulf Arabic: پرده"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "പർദ്ദ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: പർദ്ദ (paṟdda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: പർദ്ദ (paṟdda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "परदा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: परदा (pardā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: परदा (pardā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "پردہ",
            "tr": "pardah"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: پردہ (pardah)\n→ English: purdah",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: پردہ (pardah)\n→ English: purdah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "acm",
            "2": "پرده",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Iraqi Arabic: پرده",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Iraqi Arabic: پرده"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "перде",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: перде (perde)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: перде (perde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਪਰਦਾ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਪਰਦਾ (pardā)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnb",
            "2": "پردہ",
            "tr": "parda"
          },
          "expansion": "پردہ (parda)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਪਰਦਾ (pardā) / پردہ (parda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پرده",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "perde"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پرده (perde)\nTurkish: perde\n→ Albanian: perde\n→ Bulgarian: перде́ (perdé)\n→ Greek: μπερντές (berntés)\n→ Laz: ფერდე (perde)\n→ Macedonian: перде (perde)\n→ Romanian: perdea\n→ Serbo-Croatian: перда / perda",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پرده (perde)\nTurkish: perde\n→ Albanian: perde\n→ Bulgarian: перде́ (perdé)\n→ Greek: μπερντές (berntés)\n→ Laz: ფერდე (perde)\n→ Macedonian: перде (perde)\n→ Romanian: perdea\n→ Serbo-Croatian: перда / perda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "پەردە",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: پەردە (perde)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: پەردە (perde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "parda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: parda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: parda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "pltk'",
        "tr": "pardag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian pltk' (pardag)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-",
        "t": "to cover, wrap; hide, cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; hide, cloth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पट",
        "3": "",
        "4": "piece of cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पट (paṭa, “piece of cloth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պարտակ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian պարտակ (partak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܦܪܕܩܐ",
        "tr": "pardəqā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܪܕܩܐ (pardəqā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian pltk' (pardag), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; hide, cloth”). Cognate with Sanskrit पट (paṭa, “piece of cloth”).\nCompare also Old Armenian պարտակ (partak), Classical Syriac ܦܪܕܩܐ (pardəqā), Iranian borrowings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parde",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پردهها",
      "roman": "parde-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "پردهها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "parde-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "parde",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پرده • (parde) (plural پردهها (parde-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "پردهها",
        "tr": "parde"
      },
      "expansion": "پرده • (parde) (plural پردهها (parde-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curtain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "veil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) veil"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Persian quotations",
        "fa:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "Rumi, \"Ney-nameh\", Masnavi-e Ma'navi\n... پردههایش پردههای ما درید\n... pardehâyaš, pardehâ-ye mâ darid",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone, a whole tone (musical interval equal (exactly or approximately) to two semitones)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "whole tone",
          "whole tone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) tone, a whole tone (musical interval equal (exactly or approximately) to two semitones)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maqam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "maqam",
          "maqam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) maqam"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fret"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fret",
          "fret"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fret"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دستان"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[paɾ.ˈda]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæɹ.d̪é]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرده"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.