See پا on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "ira-pro",
"5": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پا",
"tr": "pa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pa)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "pa"
},
"expansion": "پا • (pa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "pa"
},
"expansion": "پا • (pa)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pacame",
"word": "پاجامه"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the foot"
],
"id": "en-پا-ota-noun-a~xnzGCZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"the leg"
],
"id": "en-پا-ota-noun-OHbtZ6CK"
},
{
"glosses": [
"a hind-leg in a quadruped"
],
"id": "en-پا-ota-noun-AVShqkOB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 29 3 31 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a foundation, base, pedestal, leg, lower part of various inanimate things; also, the stern of a ship or boat"
],
"id": "en-پا-ota-noun-m-6-XfsI"
},
{
"glosses": [
"power; firmness, durability, constancy"
],
"id": "en-پا-ota-noun-ppYTUGyQ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 29 3 31 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a footing"
],
"id": "en-پا-ota-noun-FjCV4mVB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"a footstep, trace, vestige"
],
"id": "en-پا-ota-noun-2b-y8~PV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 29 3 31 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pretext, excuse, assigned cause"
],
"id": "en-پا-ota-noun-4QG5awnU"
}
],
"word": "پا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "toe",
"roman": "angošt-e pâ",
"word": "انگشتِ پا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "tip(p)â",
"english": "a kick with the tip of the foot",
"word": "تیپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "ford",
"roman": "jâ-pâ",
"word": "جاپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "truss",
"roman": "xar-pâ",
"word": "خرپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "slipper",
"roman": "dampâyi",
"word": "دمپایی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "footprint",
"roman": "redd-e pâ",
"word": "ردِّ پا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "keepie-uppie",
"roman": "rupâyi",
"word": "روپایی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "footrest",
"roman": "zirpâyi",
"word": "زیرپایی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cephalopod",
"roman": "sarpâyân",
"word": "سرپایان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "pumice; foot stone",
"roman": "sang-e pâ",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "سنگِ پا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "big toe",
"roman": "šast-e pâ",
"word": "شستِ پا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "centipede",
"roman": "sad-pâ",
"word": "صدپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "intercrural sex",
"roman": "lâpâyi",
"word": "لاپایی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "ankle",
"roman": "moč-e pâ",
"word": "مچ پا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "millipede",
"roman": "hezâr-pâ",
"word": "هزارپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "octopus",
"roman": "hašt-pâ",
"word": "هشتپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "companion",
"roman": "ham-pâ",
"word": "همپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "pilgrimage; foot kissing",
"roman": "pâ-busi",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "پابوسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "intervention",
"roman": "pâ-dar-miyâni",
"word": "پادرمیانی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "welcome mat",
"roman": "pâdari",
"word": "پادری"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lackey",
"roman": "pâdo",
"word": "پادو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "heel",
"roman": "pâšne-ye pâ",
"word": "پاشنهیِ پا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "auspice",
"roman": "pâ-qadam",
"word": "پاقدم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "totters, trousers",
"roman": "pâče, pâčče",
"word": "پاچه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Pagosha, a reception party for newlywed",
"roman": "pâ-gošâ",
"word": "پاگشا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "capital city",
"roman": "pâytaxt",
"word": "پایتخت"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "perseverance",
"roman": "pâymardi",
"word": "پایمردی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "pod, basis, foundation",
"roman": "pâye",
"word": "پایه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "dancing and hopping",
"roman": "pâykubi",
"word": "پایکوبی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "pây(e)gâh",
"english": "base, headquarter",
"word": "پایگاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "spurn",
"roman": "pošt-e pâ",
"word": "پشتِ پا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sole",
"roman": "kaf-e pâ",
"word": "کفِ پا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "clumsy",
"roman": "bi-dast-o-pâ",
"word": "بیدستوپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "hobo",
"roman": "bi-sar-o-pâ",
"word": "بیسروپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "swift",
"roman": "tiz-pâ",
"word": "تیزپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "with a small capital, ordinary",
"roman": "xorde-pâ",
"word": "خردهپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "unwieldy, restrictive",
"roman": "dast-o-pâ-gir",
"word": "دستوپاگیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "broken (of a language)",
"roman": "dast-o-pâ šekaste",
"word": "دستوپاشکسته"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "clumsy",
"roman": "dast-o-pâ čolofti",
"word": "دستوپاچلفتی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "flustered",
"roman": "dast-pâče",
"word": "دستپاچه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "standing, healthy and youthful",
"roman": "sare-pâ",
"word": "سرِپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "tripod",
"roman": "se-pâye",
"word": "سهپایه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "standing, enduring, existing",
"roman": "pâbarjâ",
"word": "پابرجا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "aged, senior",
"roman": "pâ-be-sen gozâšte",
"word": "پابهسنگذاشته"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "pregnant, in the family way",
"roman": "pâ-be-mâh",
"word": "پابهماه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "shoulder to shoulder",
"roman": "pâ-be-pâ",
"word": "پابهپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "stepped on",
"roman": "pâ xorde",
"word": "پاخورده"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "legged",
"roman": "pâdâr",
"word": "پادار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "loyal and devoted despite predicament",
"roman": "pâsuz",
"word": "پاسوز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "pushy, persistent",
"roman": "pâpey",
"word": "پاپِی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "puttee, insistent, bothersome",
"roman": "pâ-pič",
"word": "پاپیچ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "settled down",
"roman": "pâ dadan",
"word": "پاگیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "stable",
"roman": "pâydâr",
"word": "پایدار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "trampled",
"roman": "pâymâl",
"word": "پایمال"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lasting",
"roman": "pâyande",
"word": "پاینده"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "persistent",
"roman": "pâyvar",
"word": "پایور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "trivial",
"roman": "piš-e pâ oftâde",
"word": "پیشِپااُفتاده"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "quadruped",
"roman": "čahâr-pâ",
"word": "چهارپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "stumbled, upside down",
"roman": "kalle-pâ",
"word": "کلّهپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "gardener, auspicious",
"roman": "gol-pâ",
"word": "گلپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to set on fire, to arson",
"roman": "âtaš be pâ kardan",
"word": "آتش به پا کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to beat around the bush",
"roman": "in-pâ-'un-pâ kardan",
"word": "این پا اون پا کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to struggle",
"roman": "dast-o-pâ zadan",
"word": "دست و پا زدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to trample, to violate",
"roman": "zir-e pâ gozaštan",
"word": "زیرِ پا گذشتن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to agree to hook up",
"roman": "pâ dâdan",
"word": "پا دادن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to cycle, to bike",
"roman": "pâ zadan",
"word": "پا زدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to get up",
"roman": "pâ šodan",
"word": "پا شدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to take the initiative",
"roman": "pâ piš gozâštan",
"word": "پا پیش گذاشتن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to gain strength",
"roman": "pâ gereftan",
"word": "پا گرفتن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pa"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پا (pa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پا (pa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: پا (pā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: پا (pā)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "peo>𐎱𐎠𐎭>foot",
"id": "leg"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "pāy"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pāy)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎱𐎠𐎭",
"tr": "pād(a)"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (pād(a))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pā́dah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pā́ts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pṓds",
"4": "",
"5": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier پای (pây), from Middle Persian [script needed] (pāy), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (pād(a)), from Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پاها",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "پای",
"roman": "pây",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "پو",
"roman": "pow",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "پاها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "pâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "پا • (pâ) (plural پاها)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "پاها",
"tr": "pâ"
},
"expansion": "پا • (pâ) (plural پاها)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"id": "en-پا-fa-noun-x8j8kau4",
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
28,
31
],
[
58,
67
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"english": "bebin četor delam âftâde be pât\nLook how my heart fell to your feet",
"ref": "2006, Black Cats, جون خودت:",
"text": "ببين چطور دلم افتاده به پات",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"id": "en-پا-fa-noun-IuT2kSpp",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 74 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fa:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"limb"
],
"id": "en-پا-fa-noun-gbFYzrgt",
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "پا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پی",
"roman": "pey, poy",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Dashtestan",
"Khesht",
"Konartakhteh",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "preposition",
"tr": "pâ"
},
"expansion": "پا • (pâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dashtestani Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 30 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 32 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 10 75",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "fa:Units of measure",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(used only when followed by possessive suffixes) with"
],
"id": "en-پا-fa-prep-SMoQowsM",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan) (used only when followed by possessive suffixes) with"
],
"tags": [
"Dashtestan",
"Khesht",
"Konartakhteh",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɒː/"
}
],
"word": "پا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pā́dah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pā́das"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pṓds",
"4": "",
"5": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "ku-Arab",
"sort": "",
"tr": "pā"
},
"expansion": "پا (pā)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "pā"
},
"expansion": "پا (pā)",
"name": "sdh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "sdh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sdh",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "sdh:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 4 16 54 1 1 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 25 52 1 1 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"id": "en-پا-sdh-noun-x8j8kau4",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) leg"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "پا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "ira-pro",
"5": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پا",
"tr": "pâ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pâ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "پا • (pā) m",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pājāma",
"word": "پاجامَہ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"id": "en-پا-ur-noun-IuT2kSpp",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پاؤں"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"id": "en-پا-ur-noun-x8j8kau4",
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
]
}
],
"word": "پا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hi": "पा"
},
"expansion": "پا • (pā) (Hindi spelling पा)",
"name": "ur-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(pānā):",
"word": "پانا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of پانا (pānā):",
"stem"
],
"id": "en-پا-ur-verb-OLt5mWL~",
"links": [
[
"پانا",
"پانا#Urdu"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 24 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(pānā):",
"word": "پانا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of پانا (pānā):",
"second-person singular intimate present imperative"
],
"id": "en-پا-ur-verb-mllLpwIP",
"links": [
[
"پانا",
"پانا#Urdu"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"intimate",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "پا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "ira-pro",
"5": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پا",
"tr": "pa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pa)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "pa"
},
"expansion": "پا • (pa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "pa"
},
"expansion": "پا • (pa)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pacame",
"word": "پاجامه"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the foot"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the leg"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a hind-leg in a quadruped"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a foundation, base, pedestal, leg, lower part of various inanimate things; also, the stern of a ship or boat"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"power; firmness, durability, constancy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a footing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a footstep, trace, vestige"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pretext, excuse, assigned cause"
]
}
],
"word": "پا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Anatomy",
"fa:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "toe",
"roman": "angošt-e pâ",
"word": "انگشتِ پا"
},
{
"alt": "tip(p)â",
"english": "a kick with the tip of the foot",
"word": "تیپا"
},
{
"english": "ford",
"roman": "jâ-pâ",
"word": "جاپا"
},
{
"english": "truss",
"roman": "xar-pâ",
"word": "خرپا"
},
{
"english": "slipper",
"roman": "dampâyi",
"word": "دمپایی"
},
{
"english": "footprint",
"roman": "redd-e pâ",
"word": "ردِّ پا"
},
{
"english": "keepie-uppie",
"roman": "rupâyi",
"word": "روپایی"
},
{
"english": "footrest",
"roman": "zirpâyi",
"word": "زیرپایی"
},
{
"english": "cephalopod",
"roman": "sarpâyân",
"word": "سرپایان"
},
{
"english": "pumice; foot stone",
"roman": "sang-e pâ",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "سنگِ پا"
},
{
"english": "big toe",
"roman": "šast-e pâ",
"word": "شستِ پا"
},
{
"english": "centipede",
"roman": "sad-pâ",
"word": "صدپا"
},
{
"english": "intercrural sex",
"roman": "lâpâyi",
"word": "لاپایی"
},
{
"english": "ankle",
"roman": "moč-e pâ",
"word": "مچ پا"
},
{
"english": "millipede",
"roman": "hezâr-pâ",
"word": "هزارپا"
},
{
"english": "octopus",
"roman": "hašt-pâ",
"word": "هشتپا"
},
{
"english": "companion",
"roman": "ham-pâ",
"word": "همپا"
},
{
"english": "pilgrimage; foot kissing",
"roman": "pâ-busi",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "پابوسی"
},
{
"english": "intervention",
"roman": "pâ-dar-miyâni",
"word": "پادرمیانی"
},
{
"english": "welcome mat",
"roman": "pâdari",
"word": "پادری"
},
{
"english": "lackey",
"roman": "pâdo",
"word": "پادو"
},
{
"english": "heel",
"roman": "pâšne-ye pâ",
"word": "پاشنهیِ پا"
},
{
"english": "auspice",
"roman": "pâ-qadam",
"word": "پاقدم"
},
{
"english": "totters, trousers",
"roman": "pâče, pâčče",
"word": "پاچه"
},
{
"english": "Pagosha, a reception party for newlywed",
"roman": "pâ-gošâ",
"word": "پاگشا"
},
{
"english": "capital city",
"roman": "pâytaxt",
"word": "پایتخت"
},
{
"english": "perseverance",
"roman": "pâymardi",
"word": "پایمردی"
},
{
"english": "pod, basis, foundation",
"roman": "pâye",
"word": "پایه"
},
{
"english": "dancing and hopping",
"roman": "pâykubi",
"word": "پایکوبی"
},
{
"alt": "pây(e)gâh",
"english": "base, headquarter",
"word": "پایگاه"
},
{
"english": "spurn",
"roman": "pošt-e pâ",
"word": "پشتِ پا"
},
{
"english": "sole",
"roman": "kaf-e pâ",
"word": "کفِ پا"
},
{
"english": "clumsy",
"roman": "bi-dast-o-pâ",
"word": "بیدستوپا"
},
{
"english": "hobo",
"roman": "bi-sar-o-pâ",
"word": "بیسروپا"
},
{
"english": "swift",
"roman": "tiz-pâ",
"word": "تیزپا"
},
{
"english": "with a small capital, ordinary",
"roman": "xorde-pâ",
"word": "خردهپا"
},
{
"english": "unwieldy, restrictive",
"roman": "dast-o-pâ-gir",
"word": "دستوپاگیر"
},
{
"english": "broken (of a language)",
"roman": "dast-o-pâ šekaste",
"word": "دستوپاشکسته"
},
{
"english": "clumsy",
"roman": "dast-o-pâ čolofti",
"word": "دستوپاچلفتی"
},
{
"english": "flustered",
"roman": "dast-pâče",
"word": "دستپاچه"
},
{
"english": "standing, healthy and youthful",
"roman": "sare-pâ",
"word": "سرِپا"
},
{
"english": "tripod",
"roman": "se-pâye",
"word": "سهپایه"
},
{
"english": "standing, enduring, existing",
"roman": "pâbarjâ",
"word": "پابرجا"
},
{
"english": "aged, senior",
"roman": "pâ-be-sen gozâšte",
"word": "پابهسنگذاشته"
},
{
"english": "pregnant, in the family way",
"roman": "pâ-be-mâh",
"word": "پابهماه"
},
{
"english": "shoulder to shoulder",
"roman": "pâ-be-pâ",
"word": "پابهپا"
},
{
"english": "stepped on",
"roman": "pâ xorde",
"word": "پاخورده"
},
{
"english": "legged",
"roman": "pâdâr",
"word": "پادار"
},
{
"english": "loyal and devoted despite predicament",
"roman": "pâsuz",
"word": "پاسوز"
},
{
"english": "pushy, persistent",
"roman": "pâpey",
"word": "پاپِی"
},
{
"english": "puttee, insistent, bothersome",
"roman": "pâ-pič",
"word": "پاپیچ"
},
{
"english": "settled down",
"roman": "pâ dadan",
"word": "پاگیر"
},
{
"english": "stable",
"roman": "pâydâr",
"word": "پایدار"
},
{
"english": "trampled",
"roman": "pâymâl",
"word": "پایمال"
},
{
"english": "lasting",
"roman": "pâyande",
"word": "پاینده"
},
{
"english": "persistent",
"roman": "pâyvar",
"word": "پایور"
},
{
"english": "trivial",
"roman": "piš-e pâ oftâde",
"word": "پیشِپااُفتاده"
},
{
"english": "quadruped",
"roman": "čahâr-pâ",
"word": "چهارپا"
},
{
"english": "stumbled, upside down",
"roman": "kalle-pâ",
"word": "کلّهپا"
},
{
"english": "gardener, auspicious",
"roman": "gol-pâ",
"word": "گلپا"
},
{
"english": "to set on fire, to arson",
"roman": "âtaš be pâ kardan",
"word": "آتش به پا کردن"
},
{
"english": "to beat around the bush",
"roman": "in-pâ-'un-pâ kardan",
"word": "این پا اون پا کردن"
},
{
"english": "to struggle",
"roman": "dast-o-pâ zadan",
"word": "دست و پا زدن"
},
{
"english": "to trample, to violate",
"roman": "zir-e pâ gozaštan",
"word": "زیرِ پا گذشتن"
},
{
"english": "to agree to hook up",
"roman": "pâ dâdan",
"word": "پا دادن"
},
{
"english": "to cycle, to bike",
"roman": "pâ zadan",
"word": "پا زدن"
},
{
"english": "to get up",
"roman": "pâ šodan",
"word": "پا شدن"
},
{
"english": "to take the initiative",
"roman": "pâ piš gozâštan",
"word": "پا پیش گذاشتن"
},
{
"english": "to gain strength",
"roman": "pâ gereftan",
"word": "پا گرفتن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pa"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پا (pa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پا (pa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: پا (pā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: پا (pā)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "peo>𐎱𐎠𐎭>foot",
"id": "leg"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "pāy"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pāy)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎱𐎠𐎭",
"tr": "pād(a)"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (pād(a))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pā́dah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pā́ts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pṓds",
"4": "",
"5": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier پای (pây), from Middle Persian [script needed] (pāy), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (pād(a)), from Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پاها",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "پای",
"roman": "pây",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "پو",
"roman": "pow",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "پاها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "pâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "پا • (pâ) (plural پاها)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "پاها",
"tr": "pâ"
},
"expansion": "پا • (pâ) (plural پاها)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for transliteration of Persian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
28,
31
],
[
58,
67
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"english": "bebin četor delam âftâde be pât\nLook how my heart fell to your feet",
"ref": "2006, Black Cats, جون خودت:",
"text": "ببين چطور دلم افتاده به پات",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"limb"
],
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "پا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian prepositions",
"fa:Anatomy",
"fa:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پی",
"roman": "pey, poy",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Dashtestan",
"Khesht",
"Konartakhteh",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "preposition",
"tr": "pâ"
},
"expansion": "پا • (pâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dashtestani Persian",
"Persian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"(used only when followed by possessive suffixes) with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan) (used only when followed by possessive suffixes) with"
],
"tags": [
"Dashtestan",
"Khesht",
"Konartakhteh",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɒː/"
}
],
"word": "پا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pā́dah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pā́das"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pṓds",
"4": "",
"5": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "ku-Arab",
"sort": "",
"tr": "pā"
},
"expansion": "پا (pā)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "pā"
},
"expansion": "پا (pā)",
"name": "sdh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "sdh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Southern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Kurdish lemmas",
"Southern Kurdish nouns",
"Southern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Southern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Southern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Southern Kurdish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Southern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Southern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Southern Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Southern Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
"sdh:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) leg"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "پا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu non-lemma forms",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Old Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "ira-pro",
"5": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پا",
"tr": "pâ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pâ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "پا • (pā) m",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pājāma",
"word": "پاجامَہ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پاؤں"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
]
}
],
"word": "پا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu non-lemma forms",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hi": "पा"
},
"expansion": "پا • (pā) (Hindi spelling पा)",
"name": "ur-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(pānā):",
"word": "پانا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of پانا (pānā):",
"stem"
],
"links": [
[
"پانا",
"پانا#Urdu"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(pānā):",
"word": "پانا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of پانا (pānā):",
"second-person singular intimate present imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"پانا",
"پانا#Urdu"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"intimate",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "پا"
}
Download raw JSONL data for پا meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.