See پا on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for پا meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "پا", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pa", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Persian پا (pa)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "پا", "tr": "pa" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pa)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pa).", "forms": [ { "form": "pa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "pa" }, "expansion": "پا • (pa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "pa" }, "expansion": "پا • (pa)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pacame", "word": "پاجامه" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the foot" ], "id": "en-پا-ota-noun-a~xnzGCZ" }, { "glosses": [ "the leg" ], "id": "en-پا-ota-noun-OHbtZ6CK" }, { "glosses": [ "a hind-leg in a quadruped" ], "id": "en-پا-ota-noun-AVShqkOB" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 3 12 30 13 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a foundation, base, pedestal, leg, lower part of various inanimate things; also, the stern of a ship or boat" ], "id": "en-پا-ota-noun-m-6-XfsI" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 3 12 30 13 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "power; firmness, durability, constancy" ], "id": "en-پا-ota-noun-ppYTUGyQ" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 3 12 30 13 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a footing" ], "id": "en-پا-ota-noun-FjCV4mVB" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 3 12 30 13 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a footstep, trace, vestige" ], "id": "en-پا-ota-noun-2b-y8~PV" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 3 12 30 13 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a pretext, excuse, assigned cause" ], "id": "en-پا-ota-noun-4QG5awnU" } ], "word": "پا" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "pây(e)gâh", "english": "base, headquarter", "word": "پایگاه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "ankle", "roman": "moč-e pâ", "word": "مچ پا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "totters, trousers", "roman": "pâče, pâčče", "word": "پاچه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "slipper", "roman": "dampâyi", "word": "دمپایی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "footrest", "roman": "zirpâyi", "word": "زیرپایی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "keepie-uppie", "roman": "rupâyi", "word": "روپایی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "intercrural sex", "roman": "lâpâyi", "word": "لاپایی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "capital city", "roman": "pâytaxt", "word": "پایتخت" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "dancing and hopping", "roman": "pâykubi", "word": "پایکوبی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "perseverance", "roman": "pâymardi", "word": "پایمردی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "pod, basis, foundation", "roman": "pâye", "word": "پایه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "tip(p)â", "english": "a kick with the tip of the foot", "word": "تیپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "pumice; foot stone", "roman": "sang-e pâ", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "سنگِ پا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "octopus", "roman": "hašt-pâ", "word": "هشتپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "centipede", "roman": "sad-pâ", "word": "صدپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "millipede", "roman": "hezâr-pâ", "word": "هزارپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "cephalopod", "roman": "sarpâyân", "word": "سرپایان" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "Pagosha, a reception party for newlywed", "roman": "pâ-gošâ", "word": "پاگشا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "intervention", "roman": "pâ-dar-miyâni", "word": "پادرمیانی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "companion", "roman": "ham-pâ", "word": "همپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "auspice", "roman": "pâ-qadam", "word": "پاقدم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "ford", "roman": "jâ-pâ", "word": "جاپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "toe", "roman": "angošt-e pâ", "word": "انگشتِ پا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "big toe", "roman": "šast-e pâ", "word": "شستِ پا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "heel", "roman": "pâšne-ye pâ", "word": "پاشنهیِ پا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "sole", "roman": "kaf-e pâ", "word": "کفِ پا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "lackey", "roman": "pâdo", "word": "پادو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "welcome mat", "roman": "pâdari", "word": "پادری" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "pilgrimage; foot kissing", "roman": "pâ-busi", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "پابوسی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "footprint", "roman": "redd-e pâ", "word": "ردِّ پا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "spurn", "roman": "pošt-e pâ", "word": "پشتِ پا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "truss", "roman": "xar-pâ", "word": "خرپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "legged", "roman": "pâdâr", "word": "پادار" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "stable", "roman": "pâydâr", "word": "پایدار" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "standing, enduring, existing", "roman": "pâbarjâ", "word": "پابرجا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "lasting", "roman": "pâyande", "word": "پاینده" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "persistent", "roman": "pâyvar", "word": "پایور" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "loyal and devoted despite predicament", "roman": "pâsuz", "word": "پاسوز" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "settled down", "roman": "pâ dadan", "word": "پاگیر" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "trampled", "roman": "pâymâl", "word": "پایمال" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "stepped on", "roman": "pâ xorde", "word": "پاخورده" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "shoulder to shoulder", "roman": "pâ-be-pâ", "word": "پابهپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "quadruped", "roman": "čahâr-pâ", "word": "چهارپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "tripod", "roman": "se-pâye", "word": "سهپایه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "stumbled, upside down", "roman": "kalle-pâ", "word": "کلّهپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "trivial", "roman": "piš-e pâ oftâde", "word": "پیشِپااُفتاده" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "swift", "roman": "tiz-pâ", "word": "تیزپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "puttee, insistent, bothersome", "roman": "pâ-pič", "word": "پاپیچ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "pushy, persistent", "roman": "pâpey", "word": "پاپِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "gardener, auspicious", "roman": "gol-pâ", "word": "گلپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "pregnant, in the family way", "roman": "pâ-be-mâh", "word": "پابهماه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "with a small capital, ordinary", "roman": "xorde-pâ", "word": "خردهپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "flustered", "roman": "dast-pâče", "word": "دستپاچه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "clumsy", "roman": "dast-o-pâ čolofti", "word": "دستوپاچلفتی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "broken (of a language)", "roman": "dast-o-pâ šekaste", "word": "دستوپاشکسته" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "clumsy", "roman": "bi-dast-o-pâ", "word": "بیدستوپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "unwieldy, restrictive", "roman": "dast-o-pâ-gir", "word": "دستوپاگیر" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "aged, senior", "roman": "pâ-be-sen gozâšte", "word": "پابهسنگذاشته" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "hobo", "roman": "bi-sar-o-pâ", "word": "بیسروپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "standing, healthy and youthful", "roman": "sare-pâ", "word": "سرِپا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to get up", "roman": "pâ šodan", "word": "پا شدن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to gain strength", "roman": "pâ gereftan", "word": "پا گرفتن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to trample, to violate", "roman": "zir-e pâ gozaštan", "word": "زیرِ پا گذشتن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to cycle, to bike", "roman": "pâ zadan", "word": "پا زدن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to agree to hook up", "roman": "pâ dâdan", "word": "پا دادن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to set on fire, to arson", "roman": "âtaš be pâ kardan", "word": "آتش به پا کردن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to beat around the bush", "roman": "in-pâ-'un-pâ kardan", "word": "این پا اون پا کردن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to take the initiative", "roman": "pâ piš gozâštan", "word": "پا پیش گذاشتن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to struggle", "roman": "dast-o-pâ zadan", "word": "دست و پا زدن" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "پا", "bor": "1", "tr": "pa" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پا (pa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پا (pa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "پا", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: پا (pā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: پا (pā)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ped-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "پای", "tr": "pây" }, "expansion": "پای (pây)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "", "tr": "pāy" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pāy)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎱𐎠𐎭", "tr": "pād(a)" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (pād(a))", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*pā́dah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*pā́ts" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pṓds", "4": "", "5": "foot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier پای (pây), from Middle Persian [script needed] (pāy), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (pād(a)), from Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pâ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "پاها", "roman": "pâ-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "پاها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "pâ-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "pâ", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "پا • (pâ) (plural پاها (pâ-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "پاها", "tr": "pâ" }, "expansion": "پا • (pâ) (plural پاها (pâ-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "leg" ], "id": "en-پا-fa-noun-x8j8kau4", "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Look how my heart fell to your feet", "ref": "2006, Black Cats, جون خودت", "roman": "bebin četor delam âftâde be pât", "text": "ببين چطور دلم افتاده به پات", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "foot" ], "id": "en-پا-fa-noun-IuT2kSpp", "links": [ [ "foot", "foot" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 8 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 54 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 91 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "fa:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "limb" ], "id": "en-پا-fa-noun-gbFYzrgt", "links": [ [ "limb", "limb" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pɑː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[pʰɑː]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[pʰɑː]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[pʰɑː]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[pʰɔː]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[pʰɒː]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[pʰɔ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pây", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "پای" } ], "word": "پا" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "pâ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "preposition", "tr": "pâ" }, "expansion": "پا • (pâ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dashtestani Persian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 41 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 54 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 39 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 30 59", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "fa:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "(used only when followed by possessive suffixes) with" ], "id": "en-پا-fa-prep-SMoQowsM", "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan) (used only when followed by possessive suffixes) with" ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "used only when not followed by possessive suffixes", "roman": "pey, poy", "tags": [ "Dashtestan", "Konartakhteh", "dialectal" ], "word": "پی" } ], "tags": [ "Dashtestan", "Khesht", "Konartakhteh", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɒː/" } ], "word": "پا" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ped-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sdh", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*pā́dah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sdh", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*pā́das" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sdh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pṓds", "4": "", "5": "foot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdh", "2": "noun", "head": "", "sc": "ku-Arab", "sort": "", "tr": "pā" }, "expansion": "پا (pā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "pā" }, "expansion": "پا (pā)", "name": "sdh-noun" } ], "lang": "Southern Kurdish", "lang_code": "sdh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Kurdish terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sdh", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "sdh:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "leg" ], "id": "en-پا-sdh-noun-x8j8kau4", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) leg" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "پا" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa", "3": "پا", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pâ", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Persian پا (pâ)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa", "3": "پا", "tr": "pâ" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pâ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pâ).", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "پا • (pā) m", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "pājāma", "word": "پاجامَہ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "foot" ], "id": "en-پا-ur-noun-IuT2kSpp", "links": [ [ "foot", "foot" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "پاؤں" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "leg" ], "id": "en-پا-ur-noun-x8j8kau4", "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ] } ], "word": "پا" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "पा", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hi": "पा" }, "expansion": "پا • (pā) (Hindi spelling पा)", "name": "ur-verb form" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "pānā", "word": "پانا" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of پانا (pānā):\n## stem\n## second-person singular intimate present imperative", "stem" ], "id": "en-پا-ur-verb-PzuxJz5d", "links": [ [ "پانا", "پانا#Urdu" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of پانا (pānā):\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 34 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "pānā", "word": "پانا" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of پانا (pānā):\n## stem\n## second-person singular intimate present imperative", "second-person singular intimate present imperative" ], "id": "en-پا-ur-verb-yEMlH2by", "links": [ [ "پانا", "پانا#Urdu" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of پانا (pānā):\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "intimate", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "پا" }
{ "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "پا", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pa", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Persian پا (pa)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "پا", "tr": "pa" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pa)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pa).", "forms": [ { "form": "pa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "pa" }, "expansion": "پا • (pa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "pa" }, "expansion": "پا • (pa)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "pacame", "word": "پاجامه" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the foot" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the leg" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a hind-leg in a quadruped" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a foundation, base, pedestal, leg, lower part of various inanimate things; also, the stern of a ship or boat" ] }, { "glosses": [ "power; firmness, durability, constancy" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a footing" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a footstep, trace, vestige" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a pretext, excuse, assigned cause" ] } ], "word": "پا" } { "categories": [ "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian prepositions", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Old Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian", "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Persian terms with usage examples", "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms", "fa:Anatomy", "fa:Units of measure" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "pây(e)gâh", "english": "base, headquarter", "word": "پایگاه" }, { "english": "ankle", "roman": "moč-e pâ", "word": "مچ پا" }, { "english": "totters, trousers", "roman": "pâče, pâčče", "word": "پاچه" }, { "english": "slipper", "roman": "dampâyi", "word": "دمپایی" }, { "english": "footrest", "roman": "zirpâyi", "word": "زیرپایی" }, { "english": "keepie-uppie", "roman": "rupâyi", "word": "روپایی" }, { "english": "intercrural sex", "roman": "lâpâyi", "word": "لاپایی" }, { "english": "capital city", "roman": "pâytaxt", "word": "پایتخت" }, { "english": "dancing and hopping", "roman": "pâykubi", "word": "پایکوبی" }, { "english": "perseverance", "roman": "pâymardi", "word": "پایمردی" }, { "english": "pod, basis, foundation", "roman": "pâye", "word": "پایه" }, { "alt": "tip(p)â", "english": "a kick with the tip of the foot", "word": "تیپا" }, { "english": "pumice; foot stone", "roman": "sang-e pâ", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "سنگِ پا" }, { "english": "octopus", "roman": "hašt-pâ", "word": "هشتپا" }, { "english": "centipede", "roman": "sad-pâ", "word": "صدپا" }, { "english": "millipede", "roman": "hezâr-pâ", "word": "هزارپا" }, { "english": "cephalopod", "roman": "sarpâyân", "word": "سرپایان" }, { "english": "Pagosha, a reception party for newlywed", "roman": "pâ-gošâ", "word": "پاگشا" }, { "english": "intervention", "roman": "pâ-dar-miyâni", "word": "پادرمیانی" }, { "english": "companion", "roman": "ham-pâ", "word": "همپا" }, { "english": "auspice", "roman": "pâ-qadam", "word": "پاقدم" }, { "english": "ford", "roman": "jâ-pâ", "word": "جاپا" }, { "english": "toe", "roman": "angošt-e pâ", "word": "انگشتِ پا" }, { "english": "big toe", "roman": "šast-e pâ", "word": "شستِ پا" }, { "english": "heel", "roman": "pâšne-ye pâ", "word": "پاشنهیِ پا" }, { "english": "sole", "roman": "kaf-e pâ", "word": "کفِ پا" }, { "english": "lackey", "roman": "pâdo", "word": "پادو" }, { "english": "welcome mat", "roman": "pâdari", "word": "پادری" }, { "english": "pilgrimage; foot kissing", "roman": "pâ-busi", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "پابوسی" }, { "english": "footprint", "roman": "redd-e pâ", "word": "ردِّ پا" }, { "english": "spurn", "roman": "pošt-e pâ", "word": "پشتِ پا" }, { "english": "truss", "roman": "xar-pâ", "word": "خرپا" }, { "english": "legged", "roman": "pâdâr", "word": "پادار" }, { "english": "stable", "roman": "pâydâr", "word": "پایدار" }, { "english": "standing, enduring, existing", "roman": "pâbarjâ", "word": "پابرجا" }, { "english": "lasting", "roman": "pâyande", "word": "پاینده" }, { "english": "persistent", "roman": "pâyvar", "word": "پایور" }, { "english": "loyal and devoted despite predicament", "roman": "pâsuz", "word": "پاسوز" }, { "english": "settled down", "roman": "pâ dadan", "word": "پاگیر" }, { "english": "trampled", "roman": "pâymâl", "word": "پایمال" }, { "english": "stepped on", "roman": "pâ xorde", "word": "پاخورده" }, { "english": "shoulder to shoulder", "roman": "pâ-be-pâ", "word": "پابهپا" }, { "english": "quadruped", "roman": "čahâr-pâ", "word": "چهارپا" }, { "english": "tripod", "roman": "se-pâye", "word": "سهپایه" }, { "english": "stumbled, upside down", "roman": "kalle-pâ", "word": "کلّهپا" }, { "english": "trivial", "roman": "piš-e pâ oftâde", "word": "پیشِپااُفتاده" }, { "english": "swift", "roman": "tiz-pâ", "word": "تیزپا" }, { "english": "puttee, insistent, bothersome", "roman": "pâ-pič", "word": "پاپیچ" }, { "english": "pushy, persistent", "roman": "pâpey", "word": "پاپِی" }, { "english": "gardener, auspicious", "roman": "gol-pâ", "word": "گلپا" }, { "english": "pregnant, in the family way", "roman": "pâ-be-mâh", "word": "پابهماه" }, { "english": "with a small capital, ordinary", "roman": "xorde-pâ", "word": "خردهپا" }, { "english": "flustered", "roman": "dast-pâče", "word": "دستپاچه" }, { "english": "clumsy", "roman": "dast-o-pâ čolofti", "word": "دستوپاچلفتی" }, { "english": "broken (of a language)", "roman": "dast-o-pâ šekaste", "word": "دستوپاشکسته" }, { "english": "clumsy", "roman": "bi-dast-o-pâ", "word": "بیدستوپا" }, { "english": "unwieldy, restrictive", "roman": "dast-o-pâ-gir", "word": "دستوپاگیر" }, { "english": "aged, senior", "roman": "pâ-be-sen gozâšte", "word": "پابهسنگذاشته" }, { "english": "hobo", "roman": "bi-sar-o-pâ", "word": "بیسروپا" }, { "english": "standing, healthy and youthful", "roman": "sare-pâ", "word": "سرِپا" }, { "english": "to get up", "roman": "pâ šodan", "word": "پا شدن" }, { "english": "to gain strength", "roman": "pâ gereftan", "word": "پا گرفتن" }, { "english": "to trample, to violate", "roman": "zir-e pâ gozaštan", "word": "زیرِ پا گذشتن" }, { "english": "to cycle, to bike", "roman": "pâ zadan", "word": "پا زدن" }, { "english": "to agree to hook up", "roman": "pâ dâdan", "word": "پا دادن" }, { "english": "to set on fire, to arson", "roman": "âtaš be pâ kardan", "word": "آتش به پا کردن" }, { "english": "to beat around the bush", "roman": "in-pâ-'un-pâ kardan", "word": "این پا اون پا کردن" }, { "english": "to take the initiative", "roman": "pâ piš gozâštan", "word": "پا پیش گذاشتن" }, { "english": "to struggle", "roman": "dast-o-pâ zadan", "word": "دست و پا زدن" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "پا", "bor": "1", "tr": "pa" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پا (pa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پا (pa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "پا", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: پا (pā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: پا (pā)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ped-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "پای", "tr": "pây" }, "expansion": "پای (pây)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "", "tr": "pāy" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pāy)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎱𐎠𐎭", "tr": "pād(a)" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (pād(a))", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*pā́dah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*pā́ts" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pṓds", "4": "", "5": "foot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier پای (pây), from Middle Persian [script needed] (pāy), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (pād(a)), from Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pâ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "پاها", "roman": "pâ-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "پاها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "pâ-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "pâ", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "پا • (pâ) (plural پاها (pâ-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "پاها", "tr": "pâ" }, "expansion": "پا • (pâ) (plural پاها (pâ-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "leg" ], "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Requests for transliteration of Persian quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Look how my heart fell to your feet", "ref": "2006, Black Cats, جون خودت", "roman": "bebin četor delam âftâde be pât", "text": "ببين چطور دلم افتاده به پات", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "foot" ], "links": [ [ "foot", "foot" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "limb" ], "links": [ [ "limb", "limb" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pɑː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[pʰɑː]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[pʰɑː]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[pʰɑː]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[pʰɔː]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[pʰɒː]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[pʰɔ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "pây", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "پای" } ], "word": "پا" } { "categories": [ "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Persian lemmas", "Persian prepositions", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "fa:Anatomy", "fa:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "pâ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "preposition", "tr": "pâ" }, "expansion": "پا • (pâ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dashtestani Persian", "Persian dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "(used only when followed by possessive suffixes) with" ], "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan) (used only when followed by possessive suffixes) with" ], "tags": [ "Dashtestan", "Khesht", "Konartakhteh", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɒː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "used only when not followed by possessive suffixes", "roman": "pey, poy", "tags": [ "Dashtestan", "Konartakhteh", "dialectal" ], "word": "پی" } ], "word": "پا" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ped-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sdh", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*pā́dah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sdh", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*pā́das" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sdh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pṓds", "4": "", "5": "foot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdh", "2": "noun", "head": "", "sc": "ku-Arab", "sort": "", "tr": "pā" }, "expansion": "پا (pā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "pā" }, "expansion": "پا (pā)", "name": "sdh-noun" } ], "lang": "Southern Kurdish", "lang_code": "sdh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Southern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Southern Kurdish lemmas", "Southern Kurdish nouns", "Southern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Southern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Southern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Southern Kurdish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-", "Southern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Southern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Southern Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Southern Kurdish terms with redundant script codes", "sdh:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "leg" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) leg" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "پا" } { "categories": [ "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu non-lemma forms", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu terms borrowed from Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Persian", "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter", "Urdu verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa", "3": "پا", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pâ", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Persian پا (pâ)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa", "3": "پا", "tr": "pâ" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pâ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پا (pâ).", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "پا • (pā) m", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "pājāma", "word": "پاجامَہ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "foot" ], "links": [ [ "foot", "foot" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "پاؤں" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "leg" ], "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ] } ], "word": "پا" } { "categories": [ "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu non-lemma forms", "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter", "Urdu verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "पा", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hi": "पा" }, "expansion": "پا • (pā) (Hindi spelling पा)", "name": "ur-verb form" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "pānā", "word": "پانا" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of پانا (pānā):\n## stem\n## second-person singular intimate present imperative", "stem" ], "links": [ [ "پانا", "پانا#Urdu" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of پانا (pānā):\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "pānā", "word": "پانا" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of پانا (pānā):\n## stem\n## second-person singular intimate present imperative", "second-person singular intimate present imperative" ], "links": [ [ "پانا", "پانا#Urdu" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of پانا (pānā):\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "intimate", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "پا" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.