See سفید on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phr", "2": "bor", "3": "fa-cls>سَفید>white", "id": "white", "text": "++" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سَفید (safēd), from سَپید (sapēd), from Middle Persian spyt', from Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-.", "name": "etymon" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سَفید (safēd), from سَپید (sapēd), from Middle Persian spyt', from Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-.", "forms": [ { "form": "سَفید", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "safed", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phr", "2": "adj", "head": "سَفید" }, "expansion": "سَفید (safed)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pahari-Potwari", "lang_code": "phr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pahari-Potwari entries with etymology texts", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pahari-Potwari entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "93 0 0 7 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 0 0 6 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "white" ], "id": "en-سفید-phr-adj-AY-pakRx", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] } ], "word": "سفید" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "mosquito", "roman": "sefid-par", "word": "سفیدپر" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "blancmange", "roman": "sefid-bâ", "word": "سفیدبا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "whiteness", "roman": "sefidi", "word": "سفیدی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sefidak", "word": "سفیدک" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "egg white", "roman": "sefide", "word": "سفیده" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "চফেদ", "3": "ছফেদ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Assamese: চফেদ (sophed), ছফেদ (sophed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Assamese: চফেদ (sophed), ছফেদ (sophed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "সফেদ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: সফেদ (śophed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: সফেদ (śophed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "સફેદ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સફેદ (saphed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: સફેદ (saphed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सफ़ेद" }, "expansion": "Hindi: सफ़ेद (safed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: सफ़ेद (safed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "سفید", "tr": "safed" }, "expansion": "Urdu: سفید (safed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: سفید (safed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maithili:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maithili: saphēd" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "सफेद", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: सफेद", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: सफेद" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "𑒮𑒤𑒹𑒠", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒮𑒤𑒹𑒠", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒮𑒤𑒹𑒠" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "सफेद", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: सफेद (saphed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: सफेद (saphed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwr", "2": "सफेद", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marwari: सफेद (saphed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marwari: सफेद (saphed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ସଫେଦ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Odia: ସଫେଦ (sapheda)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Odia: ସଫେଦ (sapheda)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-opa", "2": "ਸੁਪੇਦੁ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Punjabi: ਸੁਪੇਦੁ (supedu)\nPunjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸਫ਼ੈਦ (safaid)\nShahmukhi script: سَفَید (safaid)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Punjabi: ਸੁਪੇਦੁ (supedu)\nPunjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸਫ਼ੈਦ (safaid)\nShahmukhi script: سَفَید (safaid)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sindhi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sindhi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "سُفيدُ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Arabic script: سُفيدُ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Arabic script: سُفيدُ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "सुफ़ेदु", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: सुफ़ेदु", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: सुफ़ेदु" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "fa-cls>سَپید>white", "id": "white" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "spyt'", "4": "", "5": "white", "tr": "spēd" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian spyt' (spēd, “white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*cwaytáh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ćwaytás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱweytós", "4": "", "5": "bright; shine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱweytós (“bright; shine”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀", "3": "", "4": "white" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta, “white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "tr": "ʾspʾyt" }, "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (ʾspʾyt)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "श्वेत", "3": "", "4": "white, bright", "tr": "śvetá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वेत (śvetá, “white, bright”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier سَپید (sapēd), from Middle Persian spyt' (spēd, “white”), from Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweytós (“bright; shine”). Compare Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta, “white”), Sogdian [script needed] (ʾspʾyt), Sanskrit श्वेत (śvetá, “white, bright”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sefid", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سپید", "roman": "sapêd", "tags": [ "alternative", "literary", "poetic" ] }, { "form": "اسپید", "roman": "espêd", "tags": [ "alternative", "dialectal", "poetic" ] }, { "form": "اسفید", "roman": "esfid", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "اسبید", "roman": "esbêd", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "سیفید", "roman": "sifid", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "سفی", "roman": "sefi", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "sefid" }, "expansion": "سفید • (sefid)", "name": "fa-adj" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sefid", "word": "سِفید" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "xâkestari", "word": "خَاکِسْتَری" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "tusi", "word": "توسی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "siyâh", "word": "سِیَاه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "meški", "word": "مِشْکی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sorx", "word": "سُرْخ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ġermez", "word": "قِرْمِز" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zereški", "word": "زِرِشْکی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "nârenji", "word": "نَارِنْجی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ġahve-i", "word": "قَهْوِهای" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bur", "word": "بور" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zard", "word": "زَرْد" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kerem", "word": "کِرِم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sabz-e limuyi", "word": "سَبْزِ لیمویی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sabz", "word": "سَبْز" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "âbi-ye daryâyi", "word": "آبیِ دَرْیَایی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sabz-e dudi", "word": "سَبْزِ دودی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "firuze-i", "word": "فیروزِهای" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "lâjvardi", "word": "لَاجْوَرْدی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "âbi", "word": "آبی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sorme-i", "word": "سُرْمِهای" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "banafš", "word": "بَنَفْش" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "nili", "word": "نیلی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sorxâbi", "word": "سُرْخَابی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "arġavâni", "word": "اَرْغَوَانی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "surati", "word": "صورَتی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "safēd", "word": "سَفید" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "xākistarī", "word": "خَاکِسْتَرِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fōlādī", "word": "فولَادِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "siyāh", "word": "سِیَاه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "muškī", "word": "مُشْکِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "surx", "word": "سُرْخ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "qirmizī", "word": "قِرْمِزِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "nāranjī", "word": "نَارَنْجِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "naswārī", "word": "نَسْوَارِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bōr", "word": "بور" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "qahwa-yī", "word": "قَهْوَهیِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kirīmī", "word": "کِرِیمِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sabz-i līmūyī", "word": "سَبْزِ لِیمُویِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sabz-i ābī", "word": "سَبْزِ آبِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ābī-yi daryāyī", "word": "آبِیِ دَرْیَایِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sabz-i dūdī", "word": "سَبْزِ دُودِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fērōza-yī", "word": "فیروزَهیِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "āsmānī", "word": "آسْمَانِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ābī", "word": "آبِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ābī-yi tīra", "word": "آبِیِ تِیرَه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "binafš", "word": "بِنَفْش" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "nīlī", "word": "نِیلِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "surxābī", "word": "سُرْخَابِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "arġawānī", "word": "اَرْغَوَانِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bānjānī", "word": "بَانْجَانِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "gulābī", "word": "گُلَابِی" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "white" ], "id": "en-سفید-fa-adj-AY-pakRx", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fair" ], "id": "en-سفید-fa-adj-GGnJ0qEe", "links": [ [ "fair", "fair" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 8 75 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 66 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pale" ], "id": "en-سفید-fa-adj-PmgF2eb3", "links": [ [ "pale", "pale" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "clear" ], "id": "en-سفید-fa-adj-kTpMuRvi", "links": [ [ "clear", "clear" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sa.feːð]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[sä.feːd̪]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sä.feːd̪]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sä.feːd̪]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[sä.feːd̪̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[se.fiːd̪̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sä.fed̪]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-سفید.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:سفید" ], "word": "سفید" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "safēdā", "word": "سفیدہ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "safēdī", "word": "سفیدی" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "bor", "3": "fa-cls>سَفید>white", "id": "white", "text": "++" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سَفید (safēd), from سَپید (sapēd), from Middle Persian spyt', from Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-.", "name": "etymon" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سَفید (safēd), from سَپید (sapēd), from Middle Persian spyt', from Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-.", "forms": [ { "form": "سَفید", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "safed", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "सफ़ेद", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "سَفید" }, "expansion": "سَفید • (safed) (Hindi spelling सफ़ेद)", "name": "ur-adj" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "abyaz", "word": "ابیض" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sarma'ī", "word": "سرمئی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xākistarī", "word": "خاکستری" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dhūsar", "word": "دھوسر" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kālā", "word": "کالا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "siyāh", "word": "سیاہ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "asvad", "word": "اسود" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "surx", "word": "سرخ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lāl", "word": "لال" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qirmizī", "word": "قرمزی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ahmar", "word": "احمر" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mālṭāī", "word": "مالٹائی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "nāranjī", "word": "نارنجی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "nārangī", "word": "نارنگی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bhūrā", "word": "بھورا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bādāmī", "word": "بادامی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xākī", "word": "خاکی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "maṭiālā", "word": "مٹیالا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pīlā", "word": "پیلا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zard", "word": "زرد" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "asfar", "word": "اصفر" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "basantī", "word": "بسنتی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pistah", "word": "پستہ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "aṅgūrī", "word": "انگوری" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dhānī", "word": "دھانی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sabz", "word": "سبز" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "harā", "word": "ہرا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fērozī", "word": "فیروزی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "āsmānī", "word": "آسمانی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "nīlgū̃", "word": "نیلگوں" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lājvardī", "word": "لاجوردی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ābī", "word": "آبی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ābgū̃", "word": "آبگوں" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "nīlā", "word": "نیلا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "azraq", "word": "ازرق" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "nīl", "word": "نیل" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "banafśī", "word": "بنفشی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "banafś", "word": "بنفش" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jāmnī", "word": "جامنی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ūdā", "word": "اودا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "arġavānī", "word": "ارغوانی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bēganī", "word": "بیگنی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bēnganī", "word": "بینگنی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bēnjanī", "word": "بینجنی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gulābī", "word": "گلابی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pīāzī", "word": "پیازی" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Colors", "orig": "ur:Colors", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "white" ], "id": "en-سفید-ur-adj-AY-pakRx", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "clean" ], "id": "en-سفید-ur-adj-OwZoBPbR", "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "blank" ], "id": "en-سفید-ur-adj-~3HPdKuz", "links": [ [ "blank", "blank" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sə.feːd̪/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ujlā", "word": "اجلا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "abyaz", "word": "ابیض" } ], "word": "سفید" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ur:Colors" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phr", "2": "bor", "3": "fa-cls>سَفید>white", "id": "white", "text": "++" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سَفید (safēd), from سَپید (sapēd), from Middle Persian spyt', from Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-.", "name": "etymon" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سَفید (safēd), from سَپید (sapēd), from Middle Persian spyt', from Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-.", "forms": [ { "form": "سَفید", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "safed", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phr", "2": "adj", "head": "سَفید" }, "expansion": "سَفید (safed)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pahari-Potwari", "lang_code": "phr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pahari-Potwari adjectives", "Pahari-Potwari entries with etymology texts", "Pahari-Potwari entries with incorrect language header", "Pahari-Potwari lemmas", "Pahari-Potwari terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Classical Persian", "Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Middle Persian", "Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Pahari-Potwari terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱweyt-" ], "glosses": [ "white" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] } ], "word": "سفید" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian adjectives", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱweyt-", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Persian terms with redundant transliterations", "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms", "ur:Colors" ], "derived": [ { "english": "mosquito", "roman": "sefid-par", "word": "سفیدپر" }, { "english": "blancmange", "roman": "sefid-bâ", "word": "سفیدبا" }, { "english": "whiteness", "roman": "sefidi", "word": "سفیدی" }, { "roman": "sefidak", "word": "سفیدک" }, { "english": "egg white", "roman": "sefide", "word": "سفیده" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "চফেদ", "3": "ছফেদ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Assamese: চফেদ (sophed), ছফেদ (sophed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Assamese: চফেদ (sophed), ছফেদ (sophed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "সফেদ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: সফেদ (śophed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: সফেদ (śophed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "સફેદ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સફેદ (saphed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: સફેદ (saphed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सफ़ेद" }, "expansion": "Hindi: सफ़ेद (safed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: सफ़ेद (safed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "سفید", "tr": "safed" }, "expansion": "Urdu: سفید (safed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: سفید (safed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maithili:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maithili: saphēd" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "सफेद", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: सफेद", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: सफेद" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "𑒮𑒤𑒹𑒠", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒮𑒤𑒹𑒠", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒮𑒤𑒹𑒠" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "सफेद", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: सफेद (saphed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: सफेद (saphed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwr", "2": "सफेद", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marwari: सफेद (saphed)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marwari: सफेद (saphed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ସଫେଦ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Odia: ସଫେଦ (sapheda)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Odia: ସଫେଦ (sapheda)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-opa", "2": "ਸੁਪੇਦੁ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Punjabi: ਸੁਪੇਦੁ (supedu)\nPunjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸਫ਼ੈਦ (safaid)\nShahmukhi script: سَفَید (safaid)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Punjabi: ਸੁਪੇਦੁ (supedu)\nPunjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸਫ਼ੈਦ (safaid)\nShahmukhi script: سَفَید (safaid)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sindhi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sindhi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "سُفيدُ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Arabic script: سُفيدُ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Arabic script: سُفيدُ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "सुफ़ेदु", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: सुफ़ेदु", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: सुफ़ेदु" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "fa-cls>سَپید>white", "id": "white" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "spyt'", "4": "", "5": "white", "tr": "spēd" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian spyt' (spēd, “white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*cwaytáh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ćwaytás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱweytós", "4": "", "5": "bright; shine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱweytós (“bright; shine”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀", "3": "", "4": "white" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta, “white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "tr": "ʾspʾyt" }, "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (ʾspʾyt)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "श्वेत", "3": "", "4": "white, bright", "tr": "śvetá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वेत (śvetá, “white, bright”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier سَپید (sapēd), from Middle Persian spyt' (spēd, “white”), from Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweytós (“bright; shine”). Compare Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta, “white”), Sogdian [script needed] (ʾspʾyt), Sanskrit श्वेत (śvetá, “white, bright”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sefid", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سپید", "roman": "sapêd", "tags": [ "alternative", "literary", "poetic" ] }, { "form": "اسپید", "roman": "espêd", "tags": [ "alternative", "dialectal", "poetic" ] }, { "form": "اسفید", "roman": "esfid", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "اسبید", "roman": "esbêd", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "سیفید", "roman": "sifid", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "سفی", "roman": "sefi", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "sefid" }, "expansion": "سفید • (sefid)", "name": "fa-adj" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "roman": "sefid", "word": "سِفید" }, { "roman": "xâkestari", "word": "خَاکِسْتَری" }, { "roman": "tusi", "word": "توسی" }, { "roman": "siyâh", "word": "سِیَاه" }, { "roman": "meški", "word": "مِشْکی" }, { "roman": "sorx", "word": "سُرْخ" }, { "roman": "ġermez", "word": "قِرْمِز" }, { "roman": "zereški", "word": "زِرِشْکی" }, { "roman": "nârenji", "word": "نَارِنْجی" }, { "roman": "ġahve-i", "word": "قَهْوِهای" }, { "roman": "bur", "word": "بور" }, { "roman": "zard", "word": "زَرْد" }, { "roman": "kerem", "word": "کِرِم" }, { "roman": "sabz-e limuyi", "word": "سَبْزِ لیمویی" }, { "roman": "sabz", "word": "سَبْز" }, { "roman": "âbi-ye daryâyi", "word": "آبیِ دَرْیَایی" }, { "roman": "sabz-e dudi", "word": "سَبْزِ دودی" }, { "roman": "firuze-i", "word": "فیروزِهای" }, { "roman": "lâjvardi", "word": "لَاجْوَرْدی" }, { "roman": "âbi", "word": "آبی" }, { "roman": "sorme-i", "word": "سُرْمِهای" }, { "roman": "banafš", "word": "بَنَفْش" }, { "roman": "nili", "word": "نیلی" }, { "roman": "sorxâbi", "word": "سُرْخَابی" }, { "roman": "arġavâni", "word": "اَرْغَوَانی" }, { "roman": "surati", "word": "صورَتی" }, { "roman": "safēd", "word": "سَفید" }, { "roman": "xākistarī", "word": "خَاکِسْتَرِی" }, { "roman": "fōlādī", "word": "فولَادِی" }, { "roman": "siyāh", "word": "سِیَاه" }, { "roman": "muškī", "word": "مُشْکِی" }, { "roman": "surx", "word": "سُرْخ" }, { "roman": "qirmizī", "word": "قِرْمِزِی" }, { "roman": "nāranjī", "word": "نَارَنْجِی" }, { "roman": "naswārī", "word": "نَسْوَارِی" }, { "roman": "bōr", "word": "بور" }, { "roman": "qahwa-yī", "word": "قَهْوَهیِی" }, { "roman": "kirīmī", "word": "کِرِیمِی" }, { "roman": "sabz-i līmūyī", "word": "سَبْزِ لِیمُویِی" }, { "roman": "sabz-i ābī", "word": "سَبْزِ آبِی" }, { "roman": "ābī-yi daryāyī", "word": "آبِیِ دَرْیَایِی" }, { "roman": "sabz-i dūdī", "word": "سَبْزِ دُودِی" }, { "roman": "fērōza-yī", "word": "فیروزَهیِی" }, { "roman": "āsmānī", "word": "آسْمَانِی" }, { "roman": "ābī", "word": "آبِی" }, { "roman": "ābī-yi tīra", "word": "آبِیِ تِیرَه" }, { "roman": "binafš", "word": "بِنَفْش" }, { "roman": "nīlī", "word": "نِیلِی" }, { "roman": "surxābī", "word": "سُرْخَابِی" }, { "roman": "arġawānī", "word": "اَرْغَوَانِی" }, { "roman": "bānjānī", "word": "بَانْجَانِی" }, { "roman": "gulābī", "word": "گُلَابِی" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "white" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fair" ], "links": [ [ "fair", "fair" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pale" ], "links": [ [ "pale", "pale" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "clear" ], "links": [ [ "clear", "clear" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sa.feːð]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[sä.feːd̪]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sä.feːd̪]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sä.feːd̪]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[sä.feːd̪̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[se.fiːd̪̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sä.fed̪]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-سفید.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:سفید" ], "word": "سفید" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Urdu adjectives", "Urdu entries with etymology texts", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱweyt-", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "ur:Colors" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "safēdā", "word": "سفیدہ" }, { "roman": "safēdī", "word": "سفیدی" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "bor", "3": "fa-cls>سَفید>white", "id": "white", "text": "++" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سَفید (safēd), from سَپید (sapēd), from Middle Persian spyt', from Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-.", "name": "etymon" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سَفید (safēd), from سَپید (sapēd), from Middle Persian spyt', from Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-.", "forms": [ { "form": "سَفید", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "safed", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "सफ़ेद", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "سَفید" }, "expansion": "سَفید • (safed) (Hindi spelling सफ़ेद)", "name": "ur-adj" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "roman": "abyaz", "word": "ابیض" }, { "roman": "sarma'ī", "word": "سرمئی" }, { "roman": "xākistarī", "word": "خاکستری" }, { "roman": "dhūsar", "word": "دھوسر" }, { "roman": "kālā", "word": "کالا" }, { "roman": "siyāh", "word": "سیاہ" }, { "roman": "asvad", "word": "اسود" }, { "roman": "surx", "word": "سرخ" }, { "roman": "lāl", "word": "لال" }, { "roman": "qirmizī", "word": "قرمزی" }, { "roman": "ahmar", "word": "احمر" }, { "roman": "mālṭāī", "word": "مالٹائی" }, { "roman": "nāranjī", "word": "نارنجی" }, { "roman": "nārangī", "word": "نارنگی" }, { "roman": "bhūrā", "word": "بھورا" }, { "roman": "bādāmī", "word": "بادامی" }, { "roman": "xākī", "word": "خاکی" }, { "roman": "maṭiālā", "word": "مٹیالا" }, { "roman": "pīlā", "word": "پیلا" }, { "roman": "zard", "word": "زرد" }, { "roman": "asfar", "word": "اصفر" }, { "roman": "basantī", "word": "بسنتی" }, { "roman": "pistah", "word": "پستہ" }, { "roman": "aṅgūrī", "word": "انگوری" }, { "roman": "dhānī", "word": "دھانی" }, { "roman": "sabz", "word": "سبز" }, { "roman": "harā", "word": "ہرا" }, { "roman": "fērozī", "word": "فیروزی" }, { "roman": "āsmānī", "word": "آسمانی" }, { "roman": "nīlgū̃", "word": "نیلگوں" }, { "roman": "lājvardī", "word": "لاجوردی" }, { "roman": "ābī", "word": "آبی" }, { "roman": "ābgū̃", "word": "آبگوں" }, { "roman": "nīlā", "word": "نیلا" }, { "roman": "azraq", "word": "ازرق" }, { "roman": "nīl", "word": "نیل" }, { "roman": "banafśī", "word": "بنفشی" }, { "roman": "banafś", "word": "بنفش" }, { "roman": "jāmnī", "word": "جامنی" }, { "roman": "ūdā", "word": "اودا" }, { "roman": "arġavānī", "word": "ارغوانی" }, { "roman": "bēganī", "word": "بیگنی" }, { "roman": "bēnganī", "word": "بینگنی" }, { "roman": "bēnjanī", "word": "بینجنی" }, { "roman": "gulābī", "word": "گلابی" }, { "roman": "pīāzī", "word": "پیازی" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "white" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "clean" ], "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "blank" ], "links": [ [ "blank", "blank" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sə.feːd̪/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ujlā", "word": "اجلا" }, { "roman": "abyaz", "word": "ابیض" } ], "word": "سفید" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.