See чи on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "av",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "чи • (či)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "чи • (či)",
"name": "av-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Avar",
"lang_code": "av",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Avar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 0 1 0 18 17 11 15 0 0 6 15 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 0 2 0 16 16 11 14 0 0 10 14 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"id": "en-чи-av-noun-SLZ24rEH",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʻadan",
"word": "гӏадан"
},
{
"roman": "insan",
"word": "инсан"
}
]
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "汽"
},
"expansion": "汽 (qì)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate of Mandarin Chinese 汽 (qì)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dng",
"2": "noun",
"3": "III"
},
"expansion": "чи • (či) (III)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dungan",
"lang_code": "dng",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dungan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steam"
],
"id": "en-чи-dng-noun-Px8pREwJ",
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氣"
},
"expansion": "氣／气 (qì)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate of Mandarin Chinese 氣／气 (qì)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "I",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dng",
"2": "noun",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "чи • (či) (I)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dungan",
"lang_code": "dng",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dungan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gas"
],
"id": "en-чи-dng-noun-L-hA4TJE",
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "urj-mdv-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*keččä",
"4": "*kečä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kečä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "ши",
"3": "",
"4": "sun, day, weather"
},
"expansion": "Moksha ши (ši, “sun, day, weather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kehä",
"3": "",
"4": "circle, ring"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kehä (“circle, ring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "кече",
"3": "",
"4": "sun, day"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari кече (keče, “sun, day”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "киш",
"3": "",
"4": "ring, halo"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian киш (kiš, “ring, halo”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kégy"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian kégy",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *či ~ *ši, inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kečä ~ *keččä (“circle, ring”). Cognates include Moksha ши (ši, “sun, day, weather”), Finnish kehä (“circle, ring”), Eastern Mari кече (keče, “sun, day”), Komi-Zyrian киш (kiš, “ring, halo”), archaic Hungarian kégy.\nThe *kəči > *či shift possibly influenced by *ve (“night”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "че",
"roman": "če",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "čä",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "чи • (či)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Erzya",
"lang_code": "myv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "myv",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "myv:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzya terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "the sun is blazing",
"roman": "čiś pidi",
"text": "чись пиди",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sun"
],
"id": "en-чи-myv-noun-J3VvBQ4U",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) sun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "чипай"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "a spring day",
"roman": "tundoń či",
"text": "тундонь чи",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"english": "In those days Caesar Augustus issued a decree that a census should be taken of the entire [Roman] world.",
"ref": "1821, Novum Testamentum Mordvinice litt. cyrill., page 138:",
"roman": "Ne čïtneste , liś Kesaŕsto Avgustań karmavtomo tejmeks śûrmactomo väseme mastoroń käles.",
"text": "Не чытнесте, лись Кесарьсто Августань кармавтомо тѣймексъ сю̂рмацтомо вясеме масторонь кялесъ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"day"
],
"id": "en-чи-myv-noun-lEwn5bl6",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *či",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *či.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "чи • (çi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"lang_code": "xal",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kalmyk pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 0 1 0 18 17 11 15 0 0 6 15 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 0 2 0 16 16 11 14 0 0 10 14 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (subject pronoun: the person being addressed) (singular)"
],
"id": "en-чи-xal-pron-vCV44L19",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "bi",
"word": "би"
},
{
"roman": "madn",
"word": "мадн"
},
{
"roman": "bidn",
"word": "бидн"
},
{
"roman": "ta",
"word": "та"
},
{
"roman": "tadn",
"word": "тадн"
},
{
"roman": "taanr",
"word": "таанр"
},
{
"roman": "evrännʹ",
"word": "эврән эврәннь"
},
{
"roman": "biynʹ",
"word": "бийнь"
},
{
"roman": "nam",
"word": "нам"
},
{
"roman": "ma",
"word": "ма"
},
{
"english": "bid",
"word": "бид"
},
{
"roman": "evrä",
"word": "эврә"
},
{
"roman": "mini",
"word": "мини"
},
{
"roman": "mana",
"word": "мана"
},
{
"roman": "bidnä",
"word": "биднә"
},
{
"roman": "çini",
"word": "чини"
},
{
"roman": "tana",
"word": "тана"
},
{
"roman": "tadna",
"word": "тадна"
},
{
"roman": "taanrin",
"word": "таанрин"
},
{
"roman": "biyin",
"word": "бийин"
},
{
"roman": "nand",
"word": "намд нанд"
},
{
"roman": "mand",
"word": "манд"
},
{
"roman": "bidnd",
"word": "биднд"
},
{
"roman": "çamd",
"word": "чамд"
},
{
"roman": "tand",
"word": "танд"
},
{
"roman": "tadnd",
"word": "таднд"
},
{
"roman": "taanrt",
"word": "таанрт"
},
{
"roman": "evräd",
"word": "эврәд"
},
{
"roman": "biyd",
"word": "бийд"
},
{
"roman": "nämäg",
"word": "намаг нама нәмәг"
},
{
"roman": "manig",
"word": "мадниг маниг"
},
{
"roman": "bidnig",
"word": "бидниг"
},
{
"roman": "çamag",
"word": "чамаг"
},
{
"roman": "tanig",
"word": "таниг"
},
{
"roman": "tadnig",
"word": "тадниг"
},
{
"roman": "taanrig",
"word": "таанриг"
},
{
"roman": "evräg",
"word": "эврәг"
},
{
"roman": "biyän",
"word": "бийинь бийән"
},
{
"roman": "nanar",
"word": "намар нанар"
},
{
"roman": "manar",
"word": "маднар манар"
},
{
"roman": "bidnär",
"word": "биднәр"
},
{
"roman": "çamar",
"word": "чамар"
},
{
"roman": "tanar",
"word": "танар"
},
{
"roman": "tadnar",
"word": "таднар"
},
{
"roman": "taanrar",
"word": "таанрар"
},
{
"roman": "evräğär",
"word": "эврәһәр"
},
{
"roman": "biyärn",
"word": "бийәрн"
},
{
"roman": "nanla",
"word": "намла нанла"
},
{
"roman": "manla",
"word": "маднла манла"
},
{
"roman": "bidnlä",
"word": "биднлә"
},
{
"roman": "çamla",
"word": "чамла"
},
{
"roman": "tanla",
"word": "танла"
},
{
"roman": "tadnla",
"word": "таднла"
},
{
"roman": "taanrla",
"word": "таанрла"
},
{
"roman": "evrälä",
"word": "эврәлә"
},
{
"roman": "biylä",
"word": "бийлә"
},
{
"roman": "nanta",
"word": "намта нанта"
},
{
"roman": "manta",
"word": "маднта манта"
},
{
"roman": "bidntä",
"word": "биднтә"
},
{
"roman": "çamta",
"word": "чамта"
},
{
"roman": "tanta",
"word": "танта"
},
{
"roman": "tadnta",
"word": "таднта"
},
{
"roman": "taanrta",
"word": "таанрта"
},
{
"roman": "evrätä",
"word": "эврәтә"
},
{
"roman": "biytä",
"word": "бийтә"
},
{
"roman": "nanas",
"word": "намас нанас"
},
{
"roman": "manas",
"word": "маднас манас"
},
{
"roman": "bidnäs",
"word": "биднәс"
},
{
"roman": "çamas",
"word": "чамас"
},
{
"roman": "tanas",
"word": "танас"
},
{
"roman": "tadnas",
"word": "таднас"
},
{
"roman": "taanras",
"word": "таанрас"
},
{
"roman": "evräğäs",
"word": "эврәһәс"
},
{
"roman": "biyäsn",
"word": "бийәсн"
},
{
"roman": "nanur",
"word": "намур нанур"
},
{
"roman": "manur",
"word": "маднур манур"
},
{
"roman": "bidnür",
"word": "биднүр"
},
{
"roman": "çamur",
"word": "чамур"
},
{
"roman": "tanur",
"word": "танур"
},
{
"roman": "tadnur",
"word": "таднур"
},
{
"roman": "taanrur",
"word": "таанрур"
},
{
"roman": "evräğür",
"word": "эврәһүр"
},
{
"roman": "biyürn",
"word": "бийүрн"
}
]
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "ᠴᠢ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢ (či)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xng",
"3": "ᠴᠢ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠴᠢ (či)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "chi"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang chi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢ (či), from Middle Mongol ᠴᠢ (či), from Proto-Mongolic *či. Cognate with Dongxiang chi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠴᠢ",
"roman": "či",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "чи",
"roman": "či",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "чам",
"roman": "čam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "чиний",
"roman": "činii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "чинийх",
"roman": "činiix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "чинь",
"roman": "činʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"particle",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "чамд",
"roman": "čamd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "чамайг",
"roman": "čamajg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "чамаас",
"roman": "čamaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "чамаар",
"roman": "čamaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "чамтай",
"roman": "čamtaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "чам руу",
"roman": "čam ruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᠴᠢ"
},
"expansion": "чи • (či) (Mongolian spelling ᠴᠢ (či))",
"name": "mn-pronoun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чи"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 0 1 0 18 17 11 15 0 0 6 15 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 0 2 0 16 16 11 14 0 0 10 14 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (subject pronoun: the person being addressed)"
],
"id": "en-чи-mn-pron--SwLZq92",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) you (subject pronoun: the person being addressed)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "bi",
"word": "би"
},
{
"english": "bid",
"word": "бид"
},
{
"roman": "ta nar",
"word": "та нар"
},
{
"roman": "taanuus",
"word": "таануус"
},
{
"roman": "ta",
"word": "та"
},
{
"roman": "ter",
"word": "тэр"
},
{
"roman": "ed",
"word": "тэд нар(over here) эд"
},
{
"roman": "ed nar",
"word": "эд нар"
},
{
"roman": "ted",
"sense": "over there",
"word": "тэд"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕʰi/"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "чи"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian чи (či)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "си"
},
"expansion": "Nanai си (si)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly akin to Mongolic *či; compare Mongolian чи (či) and Tungusic *si, compare Nanai си (si).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ț’i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niv",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "чи (ț’i)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nivkh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nivkh pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 0 1 0 18 17 11 15 0 0 6 15 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 0 2 0 16 16 11 14 0 0 10 14 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you, thou"
],
"id": "en-чи-niv-pron-aDRofT3l",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"thou",
"thou"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cʰi/"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Akin to Middle Persian kē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḱi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "чи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйӕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиы",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйы",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиӕн",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйӕн",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чимӕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйӕм",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиӕй",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйӕй",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиы",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйы",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиыл",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйыл",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиау",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйау",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиимӕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйимӕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "чи • (ḱi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ossetian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 0 1 0 18 17 11 15 0 0 6 15 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 0 2 0 16 16 11 14 0 0 10 14 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"id": "en-чи-os-pron-btAzcUC9",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "či",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "či"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak či",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "czy"
},
"expansion": "Polish czy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "či"
},
"expansion": "Slovak či",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak či, from Proto-Slavic *či. Cognates include Polish czy and Slovak či.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "чи (či)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чи"
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
27,
29
],
[
113,
120
],
[
136,
138
],
[
158,
160
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
96
],
[
104,
106
]
],
"english": "Rusyn language was taught for five lessons per week, and it's the same now, but back then no one even thought of whether to go to class or not, it was taken for granted – says Natalija.",
"ref": "2024 September 17, А. Балатинац, “Учителька хтора жиє свой сон (I) [A teacher who is living her dream (I)]”, in Руске Слово:",
"roman": "Na ruski jazik še xodzelo pejc hodzini tižnʹovo, i nješka tak, alje tedi njixto anji nje rozdumoval či pojdze či nje pojdze na hodzini, to še podrozumjovalo – hvari Natalija.",
"text": "На руски язик ше ходзело пейц годзини тижньово, и нєшка так, алє теди нїхто анї нє роздумовал чи пойдзе чи нє пойдзе на годзини, то ше подрозумйовало – гвари Наталия.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if, whether"
],
"id": "en-чи-rsk-conj-7FMZqRH4",
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"whether",
"whether"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-чи-rsk-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "або"
},
{
"word": "лєбо"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "či",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "či"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak či",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "czy"
},
"expansion": "Polish czy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "či"
},
"expansion": "Slovak či",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak či, from Proto-Slavic *či. Cognates include Polish czy and Slovak či.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "чи (či)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чи"
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
45,
52
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
37
]
],
"english": "The column is ready, the battery is durable. Whether Serbia can survive on lithium – that's a question for all of us.",
"ref": "2024 March 8, А. Саванович, “Рударенє ядариту: Розвойна шанса, чи еколоґийна катастрофа? [Jadarite mining: A development opportunity, or an ecological disaster?]”, in Руске Слово:",
"roman": "Kolumna hotova, baterija vitrimala. Či vitrima Serbija na litijumu – to pitanje za šickix nas.",
"text": "Колумна готова, батерия витримала. Чи витрима Сербия на литиюму – то питанє за шицких нас.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question; whether"
],
"id": "en-чи-rsk-particle-goVgK4r2",
"links": [
[
"yes-no question",
"yes-no question#English"
],
[
"whether",
"whether"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "хунчи"
},
"expansion": "Udi хунчи (ꭓunči)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Udi хунчи (ꭓunči).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tab",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "чи • (či)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"lang_code": "tab",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tabasaran entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 0 1 0 18 17 11 15 0 0 6 15 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 0 2 0 16 16 11 14 0 0 10 14 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sister"
],
"id": "en-чи-tab-noun-GYDTkn8H",
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "чи",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian чи (či)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "чи"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian чи (či)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "чи"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic чи (či)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷís",
"4": "*kʷíh₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₁",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian чи (či), from Old East Slavic чи (či), from Proto-Slavic *či, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₁, initially instrumental singular of pronoun *kʷo-/*kʷe-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "чи • (čy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian interrogative particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Did you receive the gifts?",
"roman": "Čy vy otrymaly podarunky?",
"text": "Чи ви отримали подарунки?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interrogative particle: introduces a question"
],
"id": "en-чи-uk-particle-tWzRxlUw"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"english": "I don't know whether he agrees with me.",
"roman": "Ja ne znaju, čy vin zhoden zi mnoju.",
"text": "Я не знаю, чи він згоден зі мною.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if, whether"
],
"id": "en-чи-uk-particle-7FMZqRH4",
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"whether",
"whether"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɪ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-чи.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "чи",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian чи (či)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "чи"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian чи (či)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "чи"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic чи (či)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷís",
"4": "*kʷíh₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₁",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian чи (či), from Old East Slavic чи (či), from Proto-Slavic *či, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₁, initially instrumental singular of pronoun *kʷo-/*kʷe-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "чи • (čy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-чи-uk-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "abó",
"word": "або́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɪ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-чи.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "av",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "чи • (či)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "чи • (či)",
"name": "av-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Avar",
"lang_code": "av",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʻadan",
"word": "гӏадан"
},
{
"roman": "insan",
"word": "инсан"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Avar entries with incorrect language header",
"Avar lemmas",
"Avar nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dungan entries with incorrect language header",
"Dungan lemmas",
"Dungan nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "汽"
},
"expansion": "汽 (qì)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate of Mandarin Chinese 汽 (qì)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dng",
"2": "noun",
"3": "III"
},
"expansion": "чи • (či) (III)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dungan",
"lang_code": "dng",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steam"
],
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dungan entries with incorrect language header",
"Dungan lemmas",
"Dungan nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氣"
},
"expansion": "氣／气 (qì)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate of Mandarin Chinese 氣／气 (qì)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "I",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dng",
"2": "noun",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "чи • (či) (I)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dungan",
"lang_code": "dng",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gas"
],
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
"Erzya lemmas",
"Erzya nouns",
"Erzya terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
"Erzya terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "urj-mdv-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*keččä",
"4": "*kečä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kečä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "ши",
"3": "",
"4": "sun, day, weather"
},
"expansion": "Moksha ши (ši, “sun, day, weather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kehä",
"3": "",
"4": "circle, ring"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kehä (“circle, ring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "кече",
"3": "",
"4": "sun, day"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari кече (keče, “sun, day”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "киш",
"3": "",
"4": "ring, halo"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian киш (kiš, “ring, halo”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kégy"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian kégy",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *či ~ *ši, inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kečä ~ *keččä (“circle, ring”). Cognates include Moksha ши (ši, “sun, day, weather”), Finnish kehä (“circle, ring”), Eastern Mari кече (keče, “sun, day”), Komi-Zyrian киш (kiš, “ring, halo”), archaic Hungarian kégy.\nThe *kəči > *či shift possibly influenced by *ve (“night”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "че",
"roman": "če",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "čä",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "чи • (či)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Erzya",
"lang_code": "myv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Erzya terms with usage examples",
"myv:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "the sun is blazing",
"roman": "čiś pidi",
"text": "чись пиди",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sun"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) sun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "чипай"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Erzya terms with quotations",
"Erzya terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "a spring day",
"roman": "tundoń či",
"text": "тундонь чи",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"english": "In those days Caesar Augustus issued a decree that a census should be taken of the entire [Roman] world.",
"ref": "1821, Novum Testamentum Mordvinice litt. cyrill., page 138:",
"roman": "Ne čïtneste , liś Kesaŕsto Avgustań karmavtomo tejmeks śûrmactomo väseme mastoroń käles.",
"text": "Не чытнесте, лись Кесарьсто Августань кармавтомо тѣймексъ сю̂рмацтомо вясеме масторонь кялесъ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"day"
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *či",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *či.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "чи • (çi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"lang_code": "xal",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "bi",
"word": "би"
},
{
"roman": "madn",
"word": "мадн"
},
{
"roman": "bidn",
"word": "бидн"
},
{
"roman": "ta",
"word": "та"
},
{
"roman": "tadn",
"word": "тадн"
},
{
"roman": "taanr",
"word": "таанр"
},
{
"roman": "evrännʹ",
"word": "эврән эврәннь"
},
{
"roman": "biynʹ",
"word": "бийнь"
},
{
"roman": "nam",
"word": "нам"
},
{
"roman": "ma",
"word": "ма"
},
{
"english": "bid",
"word": "бид"
},
{
"roman": "evrä",
"word": "эврә"
},
{
"roman": "mini",
"word": "мини"
},
{
"roman": "mana",
"word": "мана"
},
{
"roman": "bidnä",
"word": "биднә"
},
{
"roman": "çini",
"word": "чини"
},
{
"roman": "tana",
"word": "тана"
},
{
"roman": "tadna",
"word": "тадна"
},
{
"roman": "taanrin",
"word": "таанрин"
},
{
"roman": "biyin",
"word": "бийин"
},
{
"roman": "nand",
"word": "намд нанд"
},
{
"roman": "mand",
"word": "манд"
},
{
"roman": "bidnd",
"word": "биднд"
},
{
"roman": "çamd",
"word": "чамд"
},
{
"roman": "tand",
"word": "танд"
},
{
"roman": "tadnd",
"word": "таднд"
},
{
"roman": "taanrt",
"word": "таанрт"
},
{
"roman": "evräd",
"word": "эврәд"
},
{
"roman": "biyd",
"word": "бийд"
},
{
"roman": "nämäg",
"word": "намаг нама нәмәг"
},
{
"roman": "manig",
"word": "мадниг маниг"
},
{
"roman": "bidnig",
"word": "бидниг"
},
{
"roman": "çamag",
"word": "чамаг"
},
{
"roman": "tanig",
"word": "таниг"
},
{
"roman": "tadnig",
"word": "тадниг"
},
{
"roman": "taanrig",
"word": "таанриг"
},
{
"roman": "evräg",
"word": "эврәг"
},
{
"roman": "biyän",
"word": "бийинь бийән"
},
{
"roman": "nanar",
"word": "намар нанар"
},
{
"roman": "manar",
"word": "маднар манар"
},
{
"roman": "bidnär",
"word": "биднәр"
},
{
"roman": "çamar",
"word": "чамар"
},
{
"roman": "tanar",
"word": "танар"
},
{
"roman": "tadnar",
"word": "таднар"
},
{
"roman": "taanrar",
"word": "таанрар"
},
{
"roman": "evräğär",
"word": "эврәһәр"
},
{
"roman": "biyärn",
"word": "бийәрн"
},
{
"roman": "nanla",
"word": "намла нанла"
},
{
"roman": "manla",
"word": "маднла манла"
},
{
"roman": "bidnlä",
"word": "биднлә"
},
{
"roman": "çamla",
"word": "чамла"
},
{
"roman": "tanla",
"word": "танла"
},
{
"roman": "tadnla",
"word": "таднла"
},
{
"roman": "taanrla",
"word": "таанрла"
},
{
"roman": "evrälä",
"word": "эврәлә"
},
{
"roman": "biylä",
"word": "бийлә"
},
{
"roman": "nanta",
"word": "намта нанта"
},
{
"roman": "manta",
"word": "маднта манта"
},
{
"roman": "bidntä",
"word": "биднтә"
},
{
"roman": "çamta",
"word": "чамта"
},
{
"roman": "tanta",
"word": "танта"
},
{
"roman": "tadnta",
"word": "таднта"
},
{
"roman": "taanrta",
"word": "таанрта"
},
{
"roman": "evrätä",
"word": "эврәтә"
},
{
"roman": "biytä",
"word": "бийтә"
},
{
"roman": "nanas",
"word": "намас нанас"
},
{
"roman": "manas",
"word": "маднас манас"
},
{
"roman": "bidnäs",
"word": "биднәс"
},
{
"roman": "çamas",
"word": "чамас"
},
{
"roman": "tanas",
"word": "танас"
},
{
"roman": "tadnas",
"word": "таднас"
},
{
"roman": "taanras",
"word": "таанрас"
},
{
"roman": "evräğäs",
"word": "эврәһәс"
},
{
"roman": "biyäsn",
"word": "бийәсн"
},
{
"roman": "nanur",
"word": "намур нанур"
},
{
"roman": "manur",
"word": "маднур манур"
},
{
"roman": "bidnür",
"word": "биднүр"
},
{
"roman": "çamur",
"word": "чамур"
},
{
"roman": "tanur",
"word": "танур"
},
{
"roman": "tadnur",
"word": "таднур"
},
{
"roman": "taanrur",
"word": "таанрур"
},
{
"roman": "evräğür",
"word": "эврәһүр"
},
{
"roman": "biyürn",
"word": "бийүрн"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header",
"Kalmyk lemmas",
"Kalmyk pronouns",
"Kalmyk terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"Kalmyk terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"you (subject pronoun: the person being addressed) (singular)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "ᠴᠢ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢ (či)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xng",
"3": "ᠴᠢ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠴᠢ (či)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "chi"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang chi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢ (či), from Middle Mongol ᠴᠢ (či), from Proto-Mongolic *či. Cognate with Dongxiang chi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠴᠢ",
"roman": "či",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "чи",
"roman": "či",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "чам",
"roman": "čam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "чиний",
"roman": "činii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "чинийх",
"roman": "činiix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "чинь",
"roman": "činʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"particle",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "чамд",
"roman": "čamd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "чамайг",
"roman": "čamajg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "чамаас",
"roman": "čamaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "чамаар",
"roman": "čamaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "чамтай",
"roman": "čamtaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "чам руу",
"roman": "čam ruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᠴᠢ"
},
"expansion": "чи • (či) (Mongolian spelling ᠴᠢ (či))",
"name": "mn-pronoun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чи"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "bi",
"word": "би"
},
{
"english": "bid",
"word": "бид"
},
{
"roman": "ta nar",
"word": "та нар"
},
{
"roman": "taanuus",
"word": "таануус"
},
{
"roman": "ta",
"word": "та"
},
{
"roman": "ter",
"word": "тэр"
},
{
"roman": "ted",
"sense": "over there",
"word": "тэд"
},
{
"roman": "ed",
"word": "тэд нар(over here) эд"
},
{
"roman": "ed nar",
"word": "эд нар"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian 1-syllable words",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian informal terms",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian pronouns",
"Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
"Mongolian terms derived from Middle Mongol",
"Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Middle Mongol",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
"Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"you (subject pronoun: the person being addressed)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) you (subject pronoun: the person being addressed)"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕʰi/"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "чи"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian чи (či)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "си"
},
"expansion": "Nanai си (si)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly akin to Mongolic *či; compare Mongolian чи (či) and Tungusic *si, compare Nanai си (si).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ț’i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niv",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "чи (ț’i)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nivkh entries with incorrect language header",
"Nivkh lemmas",
"Nivkh pronouns",
"Nivkh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"you, thou"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"thou",
"thou"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cʰi/"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Middle Persian kē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḱi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "чи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйӕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиы",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйы",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиӕн",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйӕн",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чимӕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйӕм",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиӕй",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйӕй",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиы",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйы",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиыл",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйыл",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиау",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйау",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чиимӕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кæйимӕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "чи • (ḱi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ossetian lemmas",
"Ossetian pronouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pannonian Rusyn conjunctions",
"Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"Pannonian Rusyn lemmas",
"Pannonian Rusyn particles",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/i",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/i/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "či",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "či"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak či",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "czy"
},
"expansion": "Polish czy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "či"
},
"expansion": "Slovak či",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak či, from Proto-Slavic *či. Cognates include Polish czy and Slovak či.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "чи (či)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чи"
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pannonian Rusyn terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
27,
29
],
[
113,
120
],
[
136,
138
],
[
158,
160
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
96
],
[
104,
106
]
],
"english": "Rusyn language was taught for five lessons per week, and it's the same now, but back then no one even thought of whether to go to class or not, it was taken for granted – says Natalija.",
"ref": "2024 September 17, А. Балатинац, “Учителька хтора жиє свой сон (I) [A teacher who is living her dream (I)]”, in Руске Слово:",
"roman": "Na ruski jazik še xodzelo pejc hodzini tižnʹovo, i nješka tak, alje tedi njixto anji nje rozdumoval či pojdze či nje pojdze na hodzini, to še podrozumjovalo – hvari Natalija.",
"text": "На руски язик ше ходзело пейц годзини тижньово, и нєшка так, алє теди нїхто анї нє роздумовал чи пойдзе чи нє пойдзе на годзини, то ше подрозумйовало – гвари Наталия.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if, whether"
],
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"whether",
"whether"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "або"
},
{
"word": "лєбо"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pannonian Rusyn conjunctions",
"Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"Pannonian Rusyn lemmas",
"Pannonian Rusyn particles",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/i",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/i/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "či",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "či"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak či",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "czy"
},
"expansion": "Polish czy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "či"
},
"expansion": "Slovak či",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak či, from Proto-Slavic *či. Cognates include Polish czy and Slovak či.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "чи (či)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чи"
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pannonian Rusyn terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
45,
52
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
37
]
],
"english": "The column is ready, the battery is durable. Whether Serbia can survive on lithium – that's a question for all of us.",
"ref": "2024 March 8, А. Саванович, “Рударенє ядариту: Розвойна шанса, чи еколоґийна катастрофа? [Jadarite mining: A development opportunity, or an ecological disaster?]”, in Руске Слово:",
"roman": "Kolumna hotova, baterija vitrimala. Či vitrima Serbija na litijumu – to pitanje za šickix nas.",
"text": "Колумна готова, батерия витримала. Чи витрима Сербия на литиюму – то питанє за шицких нас.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question; whether"
],
"links": [
[
"yes-no question",
"yes-no question#English"
],
[
"whether",
"whether"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "хунчи"
},
"expansion": "Udi хунчи (ꭓunči)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Udi хунчи (ꭓunči).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "či",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tab",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "чи • (či)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"lang_code": "tab",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tabasaran entries with incorrect language header",
"Tabasaran lemmas",
"Tabasaran nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"sister"
],
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian conjunctions",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian interrogative particles",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian particles",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "чи",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian чи (či)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "чи"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian чи (či)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "чи"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic чи (či)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷís",
"4": "*kʷíh₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₁",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian чи (či), from Old East Slavic чи (či), from Proto-Slavic *či, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₁, initially instrumental singular of pronoun *kʷo-/*kʷe-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "чи • (čy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Did you receive the gifts?",
"roman": "Čy vy otrymaly podarunky?",
"text": "Чи ви отримали подарунки?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interrogative particle: introduces a question"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"english": "I don't know whether he agrees with me.",
"roman": "Ja ne znaju, čy vin zhoden zi mnoju.",
"text": "Я не знаю, чи він згоден зі мною.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if, whether"
],
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"whether",
"whether"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɪ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-чи.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian conjunctions",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian interrogative particles",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian particles",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "чи",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian чи (či)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "чи"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian чи (či)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "чи"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic чи (či)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *či",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷís",
"4": "*kʷíh₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₁",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian чи (či), from Old East Slavic чи (či), from Proto-Slavic *či, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₁, initially instrumental singular of pronoun *kʷo-/*kʷe-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "чи • (čy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɪ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-чи.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "abó",
"word": "або́"
}
],
"word": "чи"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чи meaning in All languages combined (27.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.