See чи in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "urj-mdv-pro", "3": "*či" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *či", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "*keččä", "4": "*kečä", "5": "circle, ring" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kečä (“circle, ring”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "ши", "3": "", "4": "sun, day, weather" }, "expansion": "Moksha ши (ši, “sun, day, weather”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kehä", "3": "", "4": "circle, ring" }, "expansion": "Finnish kehä (“circle, ring”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mhr", "2": "кече", "3": "", "4": "sun, day" }, "expansion": "Eastern Mari кече (keče, “sun, day”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "киш", "3": "", "4": "ring, halo" }, "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian киш (kiš, “ring, halo”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "kégy" }, "expansion": "Hungarian kégy", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *či~*ši, inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kečä (“circle, ring”). Cognates include Moksha ши (ši, “sun, day, weather”), Finnish kehä (“circle, ring”), Eastern Mari кече (keče, “sun, day”), Komi-Zyrian киш (kiš, “ring, halo”), archaic Hungarian kégy.\nThe *kəči > *či shift possibly influenced by *ve (“night”).", "forms": [ { "form": "či", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "чи • (či)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Erzya", "lang_code": "myv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "myv", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "myv:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Erzya terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the sun is blazing", "roman": "čiś piďi", "text": "чись пиди", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sun" ], "id": "en-чи-myv-noun-J3VvBQ4U", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "sun", "sun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) sun" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "чипай" } ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "a spring day", "roman": "tundoń či", "text": "тундонь чи", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In those days Caesar Augustus issued a decree that a census should be taken of the entire [Roman] world.", "ref": "1821, Novum Testamentum Mordvinice litt. cyrill., page 138:", "roman": "Ńe čiťńeśťe , ľiś Kesaŕsto Avgustań karmavtomo tejmeks śûrmactomo väśeme mastoroń käľes.", "text": "Не чытнесте, лись Кесарьсто Августань кармавтомо тѣймексъ сю̂рмацтомо вясеме масторонь кялесъ.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "day" ], "id": "en-чи-myv-noun-lEwn5bl6", "links": [ [ "day", "day" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "če", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal" ], "word": "че" } ], "word": "чи" }
{ "categories": [ "Erzya entries with incorrect language header", "Erzya lemmas", "Erzya nouns", "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric", "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic", "Erzya terms in nonstandard scripts", "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric", "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "urj-mdv-pro", "3": "*či" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *či", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "*keččä", "4": "*kečä", "5": "circle, ring" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kečä (“circle, ring”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "ши", "3": "", "4": "sun, day, weather" }, "expansion": "Moksha ши (ši, “sun, day, weather”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kehä", "3": "", "4": "circle, ring" }, "expansion": "Finnish kehä (“circle, ring”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mhr", "2": "кече", "3": "", "4": "sun, day" }, "expansion": "Eastern Mari кече (keče, “sun, day”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "киш", "3": "", "4": "ring, halo" }, "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian киш (kiš, “ring, halo”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "kégy" }, "expansion": "Hungarian kégy", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *či~*ši, inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kečä (“circle, ring”). Cognates include Moksha ши (ši, “sun, day, weather”), Finnish kehä (“circle, ring”), Eastern Mari кече (keče, “sun, day”), Komi-Zyrian киш (kiš, “ring, halo”), archaic Hungarian kégy.\nThe *kəči > *či shift possibly influenced by *ve (“night”).", "forms": [ { "form": "či", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "чи • (či)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Erzya", "lang_code": "myv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Erzya terms with usage examples", "myv:Astronomy" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the sun is blazing", "roman": "čiś piďi", "text": "чись пиди", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sun" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "sun", "sun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) sun" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "чипай" } ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Erzya terms with quotations", "Erzya terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a spring day", "roman": "tundoń či", "text": "тундонь чи", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In those days Caesar Augustus issued a decree that a census should be taken of the entire [Roman] world.", "ref": "1821, Novum Testamentum Mordvinice litt. cyrill., page 138:", "roman": "Ńe čiťńeśťe , ľiś Kesaŕsto Avgustań karmavtomo tejmeks śûrmactomo väśeme mastoroń käľes.", "text": "Не чытнесте, лись Кесарьсто Августань кармавтомо тѣймексъ сю̂рмацтомо вясеме масторонь кялесъ.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "day" ], "links": [ [ "day", "day" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "če", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal" ], "word": "че" } ], "word": "чи" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.