"че" meaning in All languages combined

See че on Wiktionary

Conjunction [Bulgarian]

IPA: [t͡ʃɛ] Forms: če [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *že. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*že}} Proto-Slavic *že Head templates: {{head|bg|conjunction}} че • (če)
  1. (used to introduce a clause that is the subject of a verb) that (or is omitted)
    Sense id: en-че-bg-conj-HvLcpurY
  2. (used to introduce a clause that is the object of a verb) that (or is omitted)
    Sense id: en-че-bg-conj-HvLcpurY1
  3. (used to introduce a clause that completes or explains the meaning of a previous noun or adjective) that (or is omitted)
    Sense id: en-че-bg-conj-HvLcpurY1
  4. used to introduce a clause that indicates an action taken by the main verb's direct object, translated with the present participle or the bare infinitive
    Sense id: en-че-bg-conj-zOORZ-yv Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian particles Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 29 0 12 0 2 0 3 0 5 15 0 Disambiguation of Bulgarian particles: 10 10 10 31 0 10 0 4 1 3 0 6 14 0
  5. (colloquial, used to introduce the reason for something) because, for Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-че-bg-conj-GprlmJdT
  6. (used to express a result) that (or is omitted)
    Sense id: en-че-bg-conj-HvLcpurY1
  7. (dated, used to join sentences or sentence fragments in chronological order) and Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-че-bg-conj-YgERG4Og
  8. (colloquial, used to introduce the next part of a story) so, and then Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-че-bg-conj-~6HYgVsV
  9. or (else), otherwise
    Sense id: en-че-bg-conj-DFAvwrO~
  10. (used to express surprise) why
    Sense id: en-че-bg-conj-K-I8WF8V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: в случай че (v slučaj če), въпреки че (vǎpreki če), макар че (makar če), освен че (osven če), при все че (pri vse če), само че (samo če), сякаш че (sjakaš če), така че (taka če), тъй че (tǎj če), че да (če da)

Particle [Bulgarian]

IPA: [t͡ʃɛ] Forms: če [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *že. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*že}} Proto-Slavic *že Head templates: {{head|bg|particle}} че • (če)
  1. (used in exclamations for emphasis) what
    Sense id: en-че-bg-particle-dJqywNBs
  2. used in imperative sentences for emphasis
    Sense id: en-че-bg-particle-hQ~jSJc8
  3. used to emphasize agreement with someone/something
    Sense id: en-че-bg-particle-BFbYOZn1
  4. even if
    Sense id: en-че-bg-particle-OJH2K79-

Noun [Ingush]

Forms: če [romanization]
Etymology: Akin to Chechen чоь (čö). Etymology templates: {{cog|ce|чоь}} Chechen чоь (čö) Head templates: {{head|inh|noun}} че • (če)
  1. room
    Sense id: en-че-inh-noun-HxxbL613 Categories (other): Ingush entries with incorrect language header

Particle [Macedonian]

IPA: [t͡ʃɛ] Forms: če [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|mk|particle}} че • (če)
  1. (dialectal) Nonstandard form of ќе (ḱe). Tags: alt-of, dialectal, nonstandard Alternative form of: ќе (extra: ḱe) Synonyms: ќа, ;, жа
    Sense id: en-че-mk-particle-xsFl6xDJ Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian particles

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [t͡ɕe] Audio: Ru-че.ogg Forms: če [romanization]
Head templates: {{ru-noun||n-in|-}} че • (če) n inan (indeclinable)
  1. The Cyrillic letter Ч, ч. Tags: indeclinable Categories (topical): Cyrillic letter names, Letter names
    Sense id: en-че-ru-noun-M6I6orDn Disambiguation of Cyrillic letter names: 82 18 Disambiguation of Letter names: 58 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun [Russian]

IPA: [t͡ɕɵ] Forms: čo [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|pronoun|g=|g10=|g11=|g12=|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|g7=|g8=|g9=|noposcat=1|tr=čo}} че • (čo)
  1. Alternative spelling of чё (čo) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: чё (extra: čo)
    Sense id: en-че-ru-pron-rp30yp0G Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for че meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "v slučaj če",
      "word": "в случай че"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vǎpreki če",
      "word": "въпреки че"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "makar če",
      "word": "макар че"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "osven če",
      "word": "освен че"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pri vse če",
      "word": "при все че"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "samo če",
      "word": "само че"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sjakaš če",
      "word": "сякаш че"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "taka če",
      "word": "така че"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǎj če",
      "word": "тъй че"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "če da",
      "word": "че да"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*že"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *že",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *že.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "če",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "че • (če)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Че каза „не“, не е изненадващо.\nČe kaza „ne“, ne e iznenadvašto.\nThat he said no is not surprising.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Не е изненадващо, че каза „не“.\nNe e iznenadvašto, če kaza „ne“.\nIt's not surprising (that) he said no.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That nobody has come yet is strange.",
          "roman": "Če ošte nikoj ne e došǎl, e stranno.",
          "text": "Че още никой не е дошъл, е странно.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's strange (that) nobody has come yet.",
          "roman": "Stranno e, če ošte nikoj ne e došǎl.",
          "text": "Странно е, че още никой не е дошъл.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-conj-HvLcpurY",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that#Conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used to introduce a clause that is the subject of a verb) that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to introduce a clause that is the subject of a verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He said (that) he would come.",
          "roman": "Toj kaza, če šte dojde.",
          "text": "Той каза, че ще дойде.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I saw (that) they headed for the river.",
          "roman": "Vidjah, če trǎgnaha kǎm rekata.",
          "text": "Видях, че тръгнаха към реката.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I heard (that) they were getting married.",
          "roman": "Čuh, če šte se ženjat.",
          "text": "Чух, че ще се женят.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-conj-HvLcpurY1",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that#Conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used to introduce a clause that is the object of a verb) that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to introduce a clause that is the object of a verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The thought that she would never see him again was unbearable.",
          "roman": "Misǎlta, če poveče njama da go vidi, beše neponosima.",
          "text": "Мисълта, че повече няма да го види, беше непоносима.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The fact that he's older than me is not relevant.",
          "roman": "Faktǎt, če e po-star ot men, e bez značenie.",
          "text": "Фактът, че е по-стар от мен, е без значение.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am certain that it is true.",
          "roman": "Siguren sǎm, če e vjarno.",
          "text": "Сигурен съм, че е вярно.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I don’t doubt that he will do it.",
          "roman": "Ne se sǎmnjavam, če šte go stori.",
          "text": "Не се съмнявам, че ще го стори.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-conj-HvLcpurY1",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that#Conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used to introduce a clause that completes or explains the meaning of a previous noun or adjective) that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to introduce a clause that completes or explains the meaning of a previous noun or adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 29 0 12 0 2 0 3 0 5 15 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 31 0 10 0 4 1 3 0 6 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I saw her crying.",
          "roman": "Vidjah ja, če plače.",
          "text": "Видях я, че плаче.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I saw him enter the building.",
          "roman": "Vidjah go, če vliza v sgradata.",
          "text": "Видях го, че влиза в сградата.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to introduce a clause that indicates an action taken by the main verb's direct object, translated with the present participle or the bare infinitive"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-conj-zOORZ-yv",
      "links": [
        [
          "present participle",
          "present participle#English"
        ],
        [
          "bare infinitive",
          "bare infinitive#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I might be late because we are having guests.",
          "roman": "Može da zakǎsneja, če imame gosti.",
          "text": "Може да закъснея, че имаме гости.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because, for"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-conj-GprlmJdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for#Conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, used to introduce the reason for something) because, for"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to introduce the reason for something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She was so tired (that) she couldn't think straight.",
          "roman": "Beše tolkova umorena, če ne možeše da misli jasno.",
          "text": "Беше толкова уморена, че не можеше да мисли ясно.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was in such a rush (that) he forgot to take his hat.",
          "roman": "Tolkova bǎrzaše, če zabravi da si vzeme šapkata.",
          "text": "Толкова бързаше, че забрави да си вземе шапката.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-conj-HvLcpurY1",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that#Conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used to express a result) that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to express a result"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He started crying, he started weeping and then he spoke to his mother.",
          "roman": "Zaplaka, zarida, če na majka si produma.",
          "text": "Заплака, зарида, че на майка си продума.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-conj-YgERG4Og",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and#Conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, used to join sentences or sentence fragments in chronological order) and"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to join sentences or sentence fragments in chronological order"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I dropped and it broke. And then you should have heard her shout!",
          "roman": "Iztǎrvah ja i tja se sčupi. Če kato se razkrjaska, ne možeš da si predstaviš!",
          "text": "Изтървах я и тя се счупи. Че като се разкряска, не можеш да си представиш!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "so, and then"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-conj-~6HYgVsV",
      "links": [
        [
          "so",
          "so#Conjunction"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and#Conjunction"
        ],
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, used to introduce the next part of a story) so, and then"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to introduce the next part of a story"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hurry up or else you’ll be late.",
          "roman": "Bǎrzaj, če šte zakǎsneeš.",
          "text": "Бързай, че ще закъснееш.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Watch out or else!",
          "roman": "Vnimavaj, če šte si izpatiš!",
          "text": "Внимавай, че ще си изпатиш!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "or (else), otherwise"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-conj-DFAvwrO~",
      "links": [
        [
          "or",
          "or#Conjunction"
        ],
        [
          "else",
          "or else#Conjunction"
        ],
        [
          "otherwise",
          "otherwise#Adverb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why, this is the very book I want.",
          "roman": "Če tǎkmo tazi kniga mi trjabva.",
          "text": "Че тъкмо тази книга ми трябва.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "why"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-conj-K-I8WF8V",
      "links": [
        [
          "why",
          "why#Interjection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used to express surprise) why"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to express surprise"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "че"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*že"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *že",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *že.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "če",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "че • (če)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a feast we had!",
          "roman": "Ej če guljaj mu udarihme!",
          "text": "Ей че гуляй му ударихме!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There was singing and dancing and what not.",
          "roman": "Če pesni, če tanci, če kakvo li ne.",
          "text": "Че песни, че танци, че какво ли не.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-particle-dJqywNBs",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what#Determiner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used in exclamations for emphasis) what"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in exclamations for emphasis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Show him the house!",
          "roman": "Če pokaži mu kǎštata!",
          "text": "Че покажи му къщата!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in imperative sentences for emphasis"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-particle-hQ~jSJc8"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It really is nice, why don't you take it?",
          "roman": "Če hubava e, zašto ne ja vzemeš?",
          "text": "Че хубава е, защо не я вземеш?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to emphasize agreement with someone/something"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-particle-BFbYOZn1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Even if I've been there, why do I have to tell you?",
          "roman": "Če i da sǎm hodil, zašto trjabva da ti kazvam?",
          "text": "Че и да съм ходил, защо трябва да ти казвам?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "even if"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-bg-particle-OJH2K79-",
      "links": [
        [
          "even if",
          "even if"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "че"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "чоь"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen чоь (čö)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Chechen чоь (čö).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "če",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "че • (če)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingush",
  "lang_code": "inh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingush entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "room"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-inh-noun-HxxbL613",
      "links": [
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "че"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "če",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "че • (če)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ḱe",
          "word": "ќе"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard form of ќе (ḱe)."
      ],
      "id": "en-че-mk-particle-xsFl6xDJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ќе",
          "ќе#Macedonian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Nonstandard form of ќе (ḱe)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ќа"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "жа"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "dialectal",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "че"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "če",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "n-in",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "че • (če) n inan (indeclinable)",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cyrillic letter names",
          "orig": "ru:Cyrillic letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Letter names",
          "orig": "ru:Letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Cyrillic letter Ч, ч."
      ],
      "id": "en-че-ru-noun-M6I6orDn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ч",
          "ч#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "ч",
          "ч#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕe]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-че.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "че"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "noposcat": "1",
        "tr": "čo"
      },
      "expansion": "че • (čo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "čo",
          "word": "чё"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of чё (čo)"
      ],
      "id": "en-че-ru-pron-rp30yp0G",
      "links": [
        [
          "чё",
          "чё#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɵ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "че"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian conjunctions",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian particles",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Cyrillic letter names",
    "ru:Letter names"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "v slučaj če",
      "word": "в случай че"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vǎpreki če",
      "word": "въпреки че"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makar če",
      "word": "макар че"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osven če",
      "word": "освен че"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pri vse če",
      "word": "при все че"
    },
    {
      "roman": "samo če",
      "word": "само че"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjakaš če",
      "word": "сякаш че"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taka če",
      "word": "така че"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎj če",
      "word": "тъй че"
    },
    {
      "roman": "če da",
      "word": "че да"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*že"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *že",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *že.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "če",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "че • (če)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Че каза „не“, не е изненадващо.\nČe kaza „ne“, ne e iznenadvašto.\nThat he said no is not surprising.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Не е изненадващо, че каза „не“.\nNe e iznenadvašto, če kaza „ne“.\nIt's not surprising (that) he said no.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That nobody has come yet is strange.",
          "roman": "Če ošte nikoj ne e došǎl, e stranno.",
          "text": "Че още никой не е дошъл, е странно.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's strange (that) nobody has come yet.",
          "roman": "Stranno e, če ošte nikoj ne e došǎl.",
          "text": "Странно е, че още никой не е дошъл.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that#Conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used to introduce a clause that is the subject of a verb) that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to introduce a clause that is the subject of a verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He said (that) he would come.",
          "roman": "Toj kaza, če šte dojde.",
          "text": "Той каза, че ще дойде.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I saw (that) they headed for the river.",
          "roman": "Vidjah, če trǎgnaha kǎm rekata.",
          "text": "Видях, че тръгнаха към реката.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I heard (that) they were getting married.",
          "roman": "Čuh, če šte se ženjat.",
          "text": "Чух, че ще се женят.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that#Conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used to introduce a clause that is the object of a verb) that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to introduce a clause that is the object of a verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The thought that she would never see him again was unbearable.",
          "roman": "Misǎlta, če poveče njama da go vidi, beše neponosima.",
          "text": "Мисълта, че повече няма да го види, беше непоносима.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The fact that he's older than me is not relevant.",
          "roman": "Faktǎt, če e po-star ot men, e bez značenie.",
          "text": "Фактът, че е по-стар от мен, е без значение.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am certain that it is true.",
          "roman": "Siguren sǎm, če e vjarno.",
          "text": "Сигурен съм, че е вярно.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I don’t doubt that he will do it.",
          "roman": "Ne se sǎmnjavam, če šte go stori.",
          "text": "Не се съмнявам, че ще го стори.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that#Conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used to introduce a clause that completes or explains the meaning of a previous noun or adjective) that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to introduce a clause that completes or explains the meaning of a previous noun or adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I saw her crying.",
          "roman": "Vidjah ja, če plače.",
          "text": "Видях я, че плаче.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I saw him enter the building.",
          "roman": "Vidjah go, če vliza v sgradata.",
          "text": "Видях го, че влиза в сградата.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to introduce a clause that indicates an action taken by the main verb's direct object, translated with the present participle or the bare infinitive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "present participle",
          "present participle#English"
        ],
        [
          "bare infinitive",
          "bare infinitive#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms",
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I might be late because we are having guests.",
          "roman": "Može da zakǎsneja, če imame gosti.",
          "text": "Може да закъснея, че имаме гости.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because, for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for#Conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, used to introduce the reason for something) because, for"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to introduce the reason for something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She was so tired (that) she couldn't think straight.",
          "roman": "Beše tolkova umorena, če ne možeše da misli jasno.",
          "text": "Беше толкова уморена, че не можеше да мисли ясно.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was in such a rush (that) he forgot to take his hat.",
          "roman": "Tolkova bǎrzaše, če zabravi da si vzeme šapkata.",
          "text": "Толкова бързаше, че забрави да си вземе шапката.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that#Conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used to express a result) that (or is omitted)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to express a result"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms",
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He started crying, he started weeping and then he spoke to his mother.",
          "roman": "Zaplaka, zarida, če na majka si produma.",
          "text": "Заплака, зарида, че на майка си продума.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and#Conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, used to join sentences or sentence fragments in chronological order) and"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to join sentences or sentence fragments in chronological order"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms",
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I dropped and it broke. And then you should have heard her shout!",
          "roman": "Iztǎrvah ja i tja se sčupi. Če kato se razkrjaska, ne možeš da si predstaviš!",
          "text": "Изтървах я и тя се счупи. Че като се разкряска, не можеш да си представиш!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "so, and then"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "so",
          "so#Conjunction"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and#Conjunction"
        ],
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, used to introduce the next part of a story) so, and then"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to introduce the next part of a story"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hurry up or else you’ll be late.",
          "roman": "Bǎrzaj, če šte zakǎsneeš.",
          "text": "Бързай, че ще закъснееш.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Watch out or else!",
          "roman": "Vnimavaj, če šte si izpatiš!",
          "text": "Внимавай, че ще си изпатиш!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "or (else), otherwise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "or",
          "or#Conjunction"
        ],
        [
          "else",
          "or else#Conjunction"
        ],
        [
          "otherwise",
          "otherwise#Adverb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why, this is the very book I want.",
          "roman": "Če tǎkmo tazi kniga mi trjabva.",
          "text": "Че тъкмо тази книга ми трябва.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "why"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "why",
          "why#Interjection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used to express surprise) why"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used to express surprise"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "че"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian conjunctions",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian particles",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Cyrillic letter names",
    "ru:Letter names"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*že"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *že",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *že.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "če",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "че • (če)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a feast we had!",
          "roman": "Ej če guljaj mu udarihme!",
          "text": "Ей че гуляй му ударихме!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There was singing and dancing and what not.",
          "roman": "Če pesni, če tanci, če kakvo li ne.",
          "text": "Че песни, че танци, че какво ли не.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what#Determiner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used in exclamations for emphasis) what"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in exclamations for emphasis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Show him the house!",
          "roman": "Če pokaži mu kǎštata!",
          "text": "Че покажи му къщата!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in imperative sentences for emphasis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It really is nice, why don't you take it?",
          "roman": "Če hubava e, zašto ne ja vzemeš?",
          "text": "Че хубава е, защо не я вземеш?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to emphasize agreement with someone/something"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Even if I've been there, why do I have to tell you?",
          "roman": "Če i da sǎm hodil, zašto trjabva da ti kazvam?",
          "text": "Че и да съм ходил, защо трябва да ти казвам?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "even if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "even if",
          "even if"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "че"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ru:Cyrillic letter names",
    "ru:Letter names"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "чоь"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen чоь (čö)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Chechen чоь (čö).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "če",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "че • (če)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingush",
  "lang_code": "inh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingush entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ingush lemmas",
        "Ingush nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "room"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "че"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ru:Cyrillic letter names",
    "ru:Letter names"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "če",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "че • (če)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ḱe",
          "word": "ќе"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
        "Macedonian dialectal terms",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian nonstandard forms",
        "Macedonian oxytone terms",
        "Macedonian particles",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard form of ќе (ḱe)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ќе",
          "ќе#Macedonian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Nonstandard form of ќе (ḱe)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ќа"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "жа"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "dialectal",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "че"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian indeclinable nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Cyrillic letter names",
    "ru:Letter names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "če",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "n-in",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "че • (če) n inan (indeclinable)",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The Cyrillic letter Ч, ч."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ч",
          "ч#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "ч",
          "ч#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕe]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-че.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "че"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "ru:Cyrillic letter names",
    "ru:Letter names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "noposcat": "1",
        "tr": "čo"
      },
      "expansion": "че • (čo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "čo",
          "word": "чё"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms spelled with Е instead of Ё"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of чё (čo)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "чё",
          "чё#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɵ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "че"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.