See по on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for по meaning in All languages combined (70.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*po"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *po.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "po",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 17 2 14 5 18 1 2 4 6 21 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 11 7 11 11 6 13 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am walking on the street.",
"roman": "Vǎrvja po ulicata.",
"text": "Вървя по улицата.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate movement over a surface or movement bound to certain limits (usually continuous or repeating in time), on, over, through, along"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-prep-R63YYPxS",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on#Preposition"
],
[
"over",
"over#Preposition"
],
[
"through",
"through#Preposition"
],
[
"along",
"along#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tapped him on the shoulder.",
"roman": "Potupah go po ramoto.",
"text": "Потупах го по рамото.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I hit him on/over the head.",
"roman": "Udarih go po glavata.",
"text": "Ударих го по главата.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I long for the summer.",
"roman": "Tǎguvam po ljatoto.",
"text": "Тъгувам по лятото.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introducing the object of a targeted action or for an action related to certain state, on, over, for"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-prep-Vp-SYzuO",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on#Preposition"
],
[
"over",
"over#Preposition"
],
[
"for",
"for#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 17 2 14 5 18 1 2 4 6 21 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 11 7 11 11 6 13 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A euro for a book.",
"roman": "Po evro za kniga.",
"text": "По евро за книга.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Two by two.",
"roman": "Dvama po dvama.",
"text": "Двама по двама.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Тичам по малко (всеки ден).\nTičam po malko (vseki den).\nI am running a little (every day).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in conjunction with countable nouns for price or quantity, expressing quantity, expressing distribution, by"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-prep-CjdHr0g2",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Around lunchtime.",
"roman": "Po obed.",
"text": "По обед.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Around Christmas.",
"roman": "Po Koleda.",
"text": "По Коледа.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expressing approximate time"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-prep-VvraxI9z"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 11 7 11 11 6 13 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am walking in my socks.",
"roman": "Hodja po čorapi.",
"text": "Ходя по чорапи.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to describe attire, in, with ... on"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-prep-V9hacCJw",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in#Preposition"
],
[
"with",
"with#Preposition"
],
[
"on",
"on#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 11 7 11 11 6 13 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am sending it by bus.",
"roman": "Praštam go po avtobus.",
"text": "Пращам го по автобус.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am sending it via airmail.",
"roman": "Praštam go po vǎzdušna pošta.",
"text": "Пращам го по въздушна поща.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am talking on the phone.",
"roman": "Govorja po telefona.",
"text": "Говоря по телефона.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate means, by, via, on"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-prep-sgA2yXI7",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by#Preposition"
],
[
"via",
"via#Preposition"
],
[
"on",
"on#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "History teacher.",
"roman": "Učitel po istorija.",
"text": "Учител по история.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Faculty of physics.",
"roman": "Fakultet po fizika.",
"text": "Факултет по физика.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicating an activity or its domain, of"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-prep-h9815k7-",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 14 1 17 6 17 1 3 5 7 24 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 2 14 5 18 1 2 4 6 21 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 11 7 11 11 6 13 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am judging him by his appearance.",
"roman": "Sǎdja go po vǎnšnostta mu.",
"text": "Съдя го по външността му.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I work of my own accord.",
"roman": "Rabotja po usmotrenie.",
"text": "Работя по усмотрение.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"according to, based on, by, of"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-prep-ZVR8dMgT",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by#Preposition"
],
[
"of",
"of#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 11 7 11 11 6 13 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is missed by mistake.",
"roman": "Propusnato e po pogreška.",
"text": "Пропуснато е по погрешка.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is his fault I was late.",
"roman": "Po negova vina zakǎsnjah.",
"text": "По негова вина закъснях.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate cause, by"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-prep-15cA9pi3",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 11 7 11 11 6 13 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am swimming along the current.",
"roman": "Pluvam po tečenieto.",
"text": "Плувам по течението.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am walking along the path.",
"roman": "Hodja po pǎtekata.",
"text": "Ходя по пътеката.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate direction, along"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-prep-y~zWVLx9",
"links": [
[
"along",
"along#Preposition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔ]",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pó-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"2": "prefix",
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"expansion": "по́- • (pó-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ships are slower than airplanes.",
"roman": "Korabite sa po-bavni ot samoletite.",
"text": "Корабите са по-бавни от самолетите.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This film is more interesting.",
"roman": "Tozi film e po-interesen.",
"text": "Този филм е по-интересен.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I should walk faster.",
"roman": "Trjabva da hodja po-bǎrzo.",
"text": "Трябва да ходя по-бързо.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used as a prefix to form comparative for adjectives and adverbs, more"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-particle-awLwYU19",
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[pɔ]",
"tags": [
"stressed"
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}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
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"form": "по́",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "pó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "particle",
"head": "по́"
},
"expansion": "по́ • (pó)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "poveče",
"word": "повече"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 17 2 14 5 18 1 2 4 6 21 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I love her more!",
"roman": "Pó ja običam!",
"text": "По́ я обичам!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is more of a hero than you.",
"roman": "Toj e pó junak ot teb.",
"text": "Той е по́ юнак от теб.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used for nouns, verbs and other parts of speech to form a comparative, more"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-particle-PB0R6a7t",
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The region is further to the north.",
"roman": "Oblastta e pó na sever.",
"text": "Областта е по́ на север.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used before prepositions to form a comparative, more, further"
],
"id": "en-по-bg-particle-gijexTJx",
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"further",
"further"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔ]",
"tags": [
"stressed"
]
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*po",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*po"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po.",
"forms": [
{
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"romanization"
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}
],
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"2": "preposition"
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"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 9 13 18 18 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They'll return after dinner.",
"roman": "Ḱe se vratat po večerata.",
"text": "Ќе се вратат по вечерата.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"after"
],
"id": "en-по-mk-prep-85WSOT7w",
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm walking on the street.",
"roman": "Odam po ulicata.",
"text": "Одам по улицата.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on (movement along a surface)"
],
"id": "en-по-mk-prep-KIXIEwBC",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 9 13 18 18 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Enter one by one.",
"roman": "Vlezete eden po eden.",
"text": "Влезете еден по еден.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by (distributive)"
],
"id": "en-по-mk-prep-XV3BPzr4",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 9 13 18 18 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Two times two is four.",
"roman": "Dva po dva e četiri.",
"text": "Два по два е четири.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"times"
],
"id": "en-по-mk-prep-K~YaO8hQ",
"links": [
[
"times",
"times"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 9 13 18 18 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "According to you, what's going to happen next?",
"roman": "Po tebe, što ḱe se sluči sledno?",
"text": "По тебе, што ќе се случи следно?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"according to"
],
"id": "en-по-mk-prep-KWGm0cjc",
"links": [
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) according to"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 9 13 18 18 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He goes out wearing short sleeves.",
"roman": "Izleguva po kratki rakavi.",
"text": "Излегува по кратки ракави.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wearing"
],
"id": "en-по-mk-prep-06qA2uMG",
"links": [
[
"wearing",
"wearing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 14 2 7 3 6 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 13 18 18 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He went to the marketplace to get peppers.",
"roman": "Otide na pazar po piperki.",
"text": "Отиде на пазар по пиперки.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in pursuit of, in order to acquire"
],
"id": "en-по-mk-prep-HcG9-L0C",
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[
"pursuit",
"pursuit"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔ"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
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"id": "en-по-cu-prep-doxJyTg8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "13 11 66 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic prepositions",
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},
{
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"id": "en-по-cu-prep-p-LSbo0V",
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"by",
"by"
]
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}
],
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}
{
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],
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],
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "po mére tovó kak",
"word": "по ме́ре того́ как"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The cockroach ran across the table.",
"roman": "Tarakán bégal po stolú.",
"text": "Тарака́н бе́гал по столу́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He swam down the river.",
"roman": "On plyl po reké.",
"text": "Он плыл по реке́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They travelled around Europe.",
"roman": "Oní putešéstvovali po Jevrópe.",
"text": "Они́ путеше́ствовали по Евро́пе.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They travelled around different cities.",
"roman": "Oní putešéstvovali po ráznym gorodám.",
"text": "Они́ путеше́ствовали по ра́зным города́м.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He stroked my cheek. / He stroked me on/across the cheek.",
"roman": "On pogládil menjá po ščeké.",
"text": "Он погла́дил меня́ по щеке́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They hit me on/over/across the head.",
"roman": "Oní udárili menjá po golové.",
"text": "Они́ уда́рили меня́ по голове́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with dative case",
"Used broadly to indicate action, typically involving movement, across a surface or across several things in a generally flat plane; across, on, along, down, up, all over, (all) around:",
"Used broadly to indicate action, typically involving movement, across a surface or across several things in a generally flat plane; across, on, along, down, up, all over, (all) around"
],
"id": "en-по-ru-prep-XPCRU4Rh",
"links": [
[
"dative case",
"dative case#English"
],
[
"across",
"across"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"along",
"along"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"all over",
"all over"
],
[
"all",
"all around"
],
[
"around",
"around"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with dative case",
"Used broadly to indicate action, typically involving movement, across a surface or across several things in a generally flat plane; across, on, along, down, up, all over, (all) around:"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Министе́рство по чрезвыча́йным ситуа́циям (МЧС) ― Ministérstvo po črezvyčájnym situácijam (MČS) ― The Ministry of Emergency Situations (MChS)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sewing guide / guide to/for/on sewing",
"roman": "rukovódstvo po šitʹjú",
"text": "руково́дство по шитью́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "recommendations to eliminate threats / recommendations for/on eliminating threats",
"roman": "rekomendácii po ustranéniju ugróz",
"text": "рекоменда́ции по устране́нию угро́з",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "biology exam (literally, “exam on/in/for biology”)",
"roman": "ekzámen po biológii",
"text": "экза́мен по биоло́гии",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with dative case",
"Used to indicate the object/field/topic that something applies to; for, on, about, in, of (or translated with an attributive noun followed by a noun)"
],
"id": "en-по-ru-prep-jiJ-FEc8",
"links": [
[
"dative case",
"dative case#English"
],
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "judging from his behaviour",
"roman": "súdja po jevó povedéniju",
"text": "су́дя по его́ поведе́нию",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I could tell by/from his voice.",
"roman": "Ja pónjal éto po jevó gólosu.",
"text": "Я по́нял э́то по его́ го́лосу.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "according to plan",
"roman": "po plánu",
"text": "по пла́ну",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to act according to / in accordance/line with the rules",
"roman": "déjstvovatʹ po právilam",
"text": "де́йствовать по пра́вилам",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with dative case",
"Used to indicate accordance with, adherence to or judgement based on something; according to, from, by"
],
"id": "en-по-ru-prep-B1QkbEY4",
"links": [
[
"dative case",
"dative case#English"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "согла́сно"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He retired due to illness.",
"roman": "On ušól na pénsiju po bolézni.",
"text": "Он ушёл на пе́нсию по боле́зни.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Aaron was late yesterday because of a distraction.",
"roman": "Arón včerá opozdál po rasséjannosti.",
"text": "Аро́н вчера́ опозда́л по рассе́янности.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with dative case",
"Used to indicate the reason for something, typically undesired/undesirable (see usage notes on из-за (iz-za)); due to, on account of, out of, from, by"
],
"id": "en-по-ru-prep-mt08mmYm",
"links": [
[
"dative case",
"dative case#English"
],
[
"из-за",
"из-за#Russian"
],
[
"due to",
"due to"
],
[
"on account of",
"on account of"
],
[
"out of",
"out of"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "из-за"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 8 11 8 8 8 8 8 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(on) Thursdays / every Thursday",
"roman": "po četvergám",
"text": "по четверга́м",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "evenings / every evening",
"roman": "po večerám",
"text": "по вечера́м",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with dative case",
"Used with time (usually times of day or days of the week) to indicate regular repetition; on, in (the), every (or translated with a plural noun)"
],
"id": "en-по-ru-prep-akZreVvG",
"links": [
[
"dative case",
"dative case#English"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"every",
"every"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ка́ждый"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I gave each person twenty-one roubles.",
"roman": "Ja dal káždomu čelovéku po dvadcatí odnomú rubljú.",
"text": "Я дал ка́ждому челове́ку по двадцати́ одному́ рублю́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He swam a thousand metres every day.",
"roman": "On plával káždyj denʹ po týsjače métrov.",
"text": "Он пла́вал ка́ждый день по ты́сяче ме́тров.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They sell a million albums a year.",
"roman": "Oní prodajút po milliónu alʹbómov v god.",
"text": "Они́ продаю́т по миллио́ну альбо́мов в год.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with dative case",
"Used with numbers when there is distribution among multiple objects or repetition across multiple instances in time (dative case is used with the numbers one, a thousand, a million, a billion, a trillion etc. and numbers ending in these words)"
],
"id": "en-по-ru-prep-A6UIl2d6",
"links": [
[
"dative case",
"dative case#English"
],
[
"dative case",
"Appendix:Glossary#dative_case"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Они́ бы́ли разделены́ на гру́ппы по три челове́ка. ― Oní býli razdelený na grúppy po tri čelovéka. ― They were divided into groups of three people. (Note: not the animate трёх (trjox).)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Он получа́л по два́дцать пять фу́нтов в неде́лю. ― On polučál po dvádcatʹ pjatʹ fúntov v nedélju. ― He received £25 a week.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"Used with numbers when there is distribution among multiple objects or repetition across multiple instances in time (inanimate accusative case is used with numbers other than one, a thousand, a million, a billion, a trillion etc. or numbers ending in these words)"
],
"id": "en-по-ru-prep-8Uebo5vY",
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
],
[
"inanimate",
"Appendix:Glossary#inanimate"
],
[
"accusative",
"Appendix:Glossary#accusative_case"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I stuck a bayonet into a gun to the very barrel.",
"roman": "Ja vsadíl v ružʹjó štyk po sámoje dúlo.",
"text": "Я всади́л в ружьё штык по са́мое ду́ло.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"Used to indicate something serving as the boundary of the extent of some action."
],
"id": "en-по-ru-prep-HqN3gjwL",
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "до"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 15 15 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on/upon arrival",
"roman": "po prijézde/pribýtii",
"text": "по прие́зде/прибы́тии",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "after six months",
"roman": "po istečénii polugóda",
"text": "по истече́нии полуго́да",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with prepositional case",
"Used to indicate a temporal or spatial boundary; (immediately) after, upon, on"
],
"id": "en-по-ru-prep-Vvkp407Z",
"links": [
[
"prepositional case",
"Appendix:Glossary#prepositional_case"
],
[
"official",
"official#English"
],
[
"after",
"after"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"qualifier": "official",
"raw_glosses": [
"with prepositional case",
"(literary, official) Used to indicate a temporal or spatial boundary; (immediately) after, upon, on"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "по́сле"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 15 15 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to his liking",
"roman": "po njom",
"text": "по нём",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with prepositional case",
"to the liking of"
],
"id": "en-по-ru-prep-C73fCxG1",
"links": [
[
"prepositional case",
"Appendix:Glossary#prepositional_case"
],
[
"liking",
"liking"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 15 15 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with prepositional or dative case"
],
"id": "en-по-ru-prep-NQbrquxk",
"links": [
[
"prepositional",
"Appendix:Glossary#prepositional_case"
],
[
"dative",
"Appendix:Glossary#dative_case"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 15 15 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Он горева́л по моём отсу́тствии. ― On gorevál po mojóm otsútstvii. ― He grieved (over) my absence.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They were going crazy for him.",
"roman": "Oní sxodíli po njom s umá.",
"text": "Они́ сходи́ли по нём с ума́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Я скуча́ю по тебе́. ― Ja skučáju po tebé. ― I miss you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with prepositional or dative case",
"Used to indicate an object of rumination, yearning, mourning; over, for"
],
"id": "en-по-ru-prep-sBoDB8Rb",
"links": [
[
"prepositional",
"Appendix:Glossary#prepositional_case"
],
[
"dative",
"Appendix:Glossary#dative_case"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpo]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-по.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пол"
},
"expansion": "пол",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*polъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "по-"
},
"expansion": "по-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From пол, from Proto-Slavic *polъ. See по-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по̑",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pȏ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "по̑"
},
"expansion": "по̑ (Latin spelling pȏ)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hour and a half",
"text": "сат и по",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "four thirty",
"text": "четири и по",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an excellent man",
"text": "чов(ј)ек и по",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"half"
],
"id": "en-по-sh-adv-oRrgZGnG",
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "по̑л"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pôː/"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*po",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*po"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂(e)po"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)po",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)po.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по̏",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pȍ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "по̏"
},
"expansion": "по̏ (Latin spelling pȍ)",
"name": "sh-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 16 14 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to go and get the milk",
"text": "отићи по мл(иј)еко",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all day long",
"text": "по ц(иј)ели дан",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "for the sixth time",
"text": "по шести пут",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be harmful for sb/sth",
"text": "бити штетан по некога/нешто",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "good/bad for him",
"text": "добро/лоше по њега",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for [+accusative]",
"for"
],
"id": "en-по-sh-prep-s6RORBdc",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"for [+accusative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 16 14 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hit on the head",
"text": "ударити по глави",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "snow fell on the road",
"text": "сн(иј)ег је пао по цести",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water spilled over the floor",
"text": "вода се пролила по поду",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to walk in the woods",
"text": "шетати по шуми",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, through, across, in, on [+locative]",
"over, through, across, in, on"
],
"id": "en-по-sh-prep-TRI571Vz",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"across",
"across"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"over, through, across, in, on [+locative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 16 14 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've sent him a package via a mutual friend.",
"text": "Послао сам му пакет по заједничком пријатељу.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by air/water",
"text": "по зраку/води",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by, with, through (using an intermediary or medium) [+locative]",
"by, with, through (using an intermediary or medium)"
],
"id": "en-по-sh-prep-dkoO~Sub",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"by, with, through (using an intermediary or medium) [+locative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 16 14 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "everything is going according to the plan",
"text": "све иде по плану",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "America is the richest country in the world.",
"text": "Америка је прва држава по богатству у св(иј)ету.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "per capita",
"text": "по глави становника",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to live according to principles",
"text": "жив(ј)ети по принципима",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in my opinion",
"text": "по мом(е) мишљењу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by my reckoning",
"text": "по мом рачуну",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in my opinion; as far as I'm concerned",
"text": "по мени",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to play by ear",
"text": "свирати по слуху",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to judge by appearance",
"text": "судити по вањштини",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by, according to [+locative]",
"by, according to"
],
"id": "en-по-sh-prep-JvcUKu54",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"by, according to [+locative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 16 14 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "after (the end of) the conflict",
"text": "по свршетку сукоба",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"after [+locative]",
"after"
],
"id": "en-по-sh-prep-t48vw2Yb",
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"after [+locative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 16 14 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the rain/sun",
"text": "по киши/сунцу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "during the day",
"text": "по дану",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"during [+locative]",
"during"
],
"id": "en-по-sh-prep-Rk~NcXol",
"links": [
[
"during",
"during"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"during [+locative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 16 14 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it goes without saying",
"text": "разум(иј)е се (само) по себи",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "let it be your way",
"text": "нека буде по твоме",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "једнак по величини ― equal in size",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "everything is/goes in the accustomed/usual manner",
"text": "све је по старом",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "as usual, according to custom",
"text": "по обичају",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in value",
"text": "по вр(иј)едности",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in all likelihood",
"text": "по свој прилици",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by birth",
"text": "по роду",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in nature",
"text": "по нарави/природи",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at this price",
"text": "по тој ц(иј)ени",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "under section 13",
"text": "по параграфу 13",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by all means",
"text": "по што по то",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "if possible",
"text": "по могућности",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in order, one after another",
"text": "по реду",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(according) to my taste",
"text": "по мом укусу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by quality",
"text": "по квалитети",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "according to this/that, accordingly, consequently, then",
"text": "по томе",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "according to the law, by the law",
"text": "по закону",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lengthwise",
"text": "по дуљини",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in miscellaneous senses in various phrasal constructs [+locative]",
"in miscellaneous senses in various phrasal constructs"
],
"id": "en-по-sh-prep-R~3wJWiJ",
"raw_glosses": [
"in miscellaneous senses in various phrasal constructs [+locative]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pô/"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "po",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "по (Latin spelling po)",
"name": "sh-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 35 10 6 9 9 10 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 29 11 8 11 9 12 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We all drank a glass of rakija each.",
"text": "Попили смо сви по чашицу ракије.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "step by step",
"text": "корак по корак",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one by one",
"text": "један по један",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "three times per hour",
"text": "трипут по сату",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Each of us received an apple.",
"text": "Cви смо добили по јабуку.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting distribution and succession; by, per, each, apiece"
],
"id": "en-по-sh-particle-GGZdLgvi",
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case"
],
[
"nominative case",
"nominative case"
],
[
"distribution",
"distribution"
],
[
"succession",
"succession"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"per",
"per"
],
[
"each",
"each"
],
[
"apiece",
"apiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ accusative case or nominative case) denoting distribution and succession; by, per, each, apiece"
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bu",
"4": "*bu(-n)",
"t": "this"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰉𐰆",
"t": "this",
"tr": "bu"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (bu, “this”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (bu, “this”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "po",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "pronoun",
"tr": "po"
},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Shor",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shor entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shor pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-по-cjs-pron-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "кайдығ"
},
{
"word": "мендиг"
},
{
"word": "мындығ"
},
{
"word": "андығ"
},
{
"word": "эндиг"
}
]
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎱𐎠𐎭",
"tr": "pād(a)"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (pād(a))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pā́dah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pā́ts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pṓds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पद्",
"tr": "pád"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पद् (pád)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pes"
},
"expansion": "Latin pes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fuß"
},
"expansion": "German Fuß",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foot"
},
"expansion": "English foot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (pād(a)), from Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds. Cognate with Sanskrit पद् (pád), Latin pes, German Fuß, English foot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "po",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tg-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по",
"roman": "po",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳо",
"roman": "poho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "поро",
"roman": "poro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоро",
"roman": "pohoro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро",
"roman": "ro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object"
]
},
{
"form": "пои",
"roman": "poyi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳои",
"roman": "pohoyi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и",
"roman": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe"
]
},
{
"form": "пое",
"roman": "poye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "поеро",
"roman": "poyero",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"objective",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"objective",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tg-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "поям",
"roman": "poyam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоям",
"roman": "pohoyam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ам",
"roman": "am",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поят",
"roman": "poyat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоят",
"roman": "pohoyat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ат",
"roman": "at",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пояш",
"roman": "poyaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳояш",
"roman": "pohoyaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "аш",
"roman": "aš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поямон",
"roman": "poyamon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоямон",
"roman": "pohoyamon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "амон",
"roman": "amon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "поятон",
"roman": "poyaton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоятон",
"roman": "pohoyaton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "атон",
"roman": "aton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пояшон",
"roman": "poyašon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳояшон",
"roman": "pohoyašon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ашон",
"roman": "ašon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поямро",
"roman": "poyamro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоямро",
"roman": "pohoyamro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "амро",
"roman": "amro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поятро",
"roman": "poyatro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоятро",
"roman": "pohoyatro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "атро",
"roman": "atro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пояшро",
"roman": "poyašro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳояшро",
"roman": "pohoyašro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ашро",
"roman": "ašro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поямонро",
"roman": "poyamonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоямонро",
"roman": "pohoyamonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "амонро",
"roman": "amonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "поятонро",
"roman": "poyatonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоятонро",
"roman": "pohoyatonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "атонро",
"roman": "atonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пояшонро",
"roman": "poyašonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳояшонро",
"roman": "pohoyašonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ашонро",
"roman": "ašonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "tg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "tg-infl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳо",
"accel-form": "pl"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"accel-form": "broken|pl"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|sg"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|pl"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ро",
"accel-form": "broken|def|obj|pl"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пои",
"accel-form": "izofa|sg"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳои",
"accel-form": "izofa|pl"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "и",
"accel-form": "broken|izofa|pl"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пое",
"accel-form": "indef|;|def|relative|bare"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поеро",
"accel-form": "indef|;|def|relative|object"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поям",
"accel-form": "1s|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоям",
"accel-form": "1s|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ам",
"accel-form": "1s|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поят",
"accel-form": "2s|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоят",
"accel-form": "2s|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ат",
"accel-form": "2s|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пояш",
"accel-form": "3s|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳояш",
"accel-form": "3s|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "аш",
"accel-form": "3s|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поямон",
"accel-form": "1p|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоямон",
"accel-form": "1p|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "амон",
"accel-form": "1p|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поятон",
"accel-form": "2p|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоятон",
"accel-form": "2p|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "атон",
"accel-form": "2p|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пояшон",
"accel-form": "3p|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳояшон",
"accel-form": "3p|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ашон",
"accel-form": "3p|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поямро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|1s|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоямро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|1s|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "амро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|1s|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поятро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|2s|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоятро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|2s|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "атро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|2s|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пояшро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|3s|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳояшро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|3s|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ашро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|3s|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поямонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|1p|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоямонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|1p|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "амонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|1p|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поятонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|2p|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоятонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|2p|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "атонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|2p|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пояшонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|3p|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳояшонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|3p||mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ашонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|3p|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
}
],
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tg",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "tg:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tg",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "tg:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg, foot"
],
"id": "en-по-tg-noun-C-DhS08O",
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "poy",
"word": "пой"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔː/"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "syd-pro",
"3": "*poəj"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *poəj",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samoyedic *poəj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "po",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "noun",
"head": "по"
},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "yrk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"по"
],
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"id": "en-по-yrk-noun-TLTqJVg8",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po]"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*po",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*po"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "po",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pens are strewn across the table.",
"roman": "Po stolí/stolú rozkýdani rúčky.",
"text": "По столі́/столу́ розки́дані ру́чки.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Curfew is in place in the city.",
"roman": "Po místi/místu/místovi díje komendántsʹka hodýna.",
"text": "По мі́сті/мі́сту/мі́стові ді́є коменда́нтська годи́на.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate a physical object on which an action is taking place, or to indicate a space in which something is taking place."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-s1TXeOVk",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to follow the river downstream (literally, “to go down in the direction of the river”)",
"roman": "jty vnyz po ricí",
"text": "йти вниз по ріці́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sail in the direction of the wind",
"roman": "plystý po vítri/vítru",
"text": "плисти́ по ві́трі/ві́тру",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"In the direction of."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-7kCbgNhN",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was hit on the head.",
"roman": "Mené vdáryly po holoví.",
"text": "Мене́ вда́рили по голові́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He looks at the crowd from time to time.",
"roman": "Vin zýrkaje po nátovpi čas vid čásu.",
"text": "Він зи́ркає по на́товпі час від ча́су.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate a direct object upon which an action is performed."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep--IVrOX0i",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All of Ukraine was mourning his death. (literally, “All of Ukraine was crying over him.”)",
"roman": "Po nʹómu plákala vsja Ukrajína.",
"text": "По ньо́му пла́кала вся Украї́на.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate someone or something that is being mourned over."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-Po2jvaxh",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with locative case",
"(colloquial) used to indicate someone or something that is being mourned over."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Remember, son: after a dark night, a bright morning always comes.",
"roman": "Pamʺjatáj, sýnku: po témnij nóči zavždý nastajé svítlyj ránok.",
"text": "Пам'ята́й, си́нку: по те́мній но́чі завжди́ настає́ сві́тлий ра́нок.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"after"
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-DSA-tYeP",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пі́сля"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The mug slipped out of my hands and it broke! (literally, “The mug slipped out of my hands and the aftermath of it has become!”)",
"roman": "Kúxlyk výslyznuv z mojíx ruk i po nʹómu stálo!",
"text": "Ку́хлик ви́слизнув з мої́х рук і по ньо́му ста́ло!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate the disappearance, irreparable damage, or death of someone or something."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-~lh9mt2q",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with locative case",
"(colloquial) used to indicate the disappearance, irreparable damage, or death of someone or something."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "when a bright moon (rises)",
"roman": "po jaskrávomu mísjaci/mísjacju",
"text": "по яскра́вому мі́сяці/мі́сяцю",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "during the night (literally, “at nights”)",
"roman": "po nočax",
"text": "по ночах",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate a time-frame during which an action occurs."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-1OU59206",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with locative case",
"(colloquial) used to indicate a time-frame during which an action occurs."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hour after hour",
"roman": "hodýna po hodýni",
"text": "годи́на по годи́ні",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "пи́во по пи́ві ― pývo po pývi ― beer after beer",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"one after another"
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-n85HrFPb",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"one after another",
"one after another"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was six years old when he went to school. (literally, “He was at the sixth year when he went to school.”)",
"roman": "Jomú buló po šóstomu róci kolý vin pišóv do škóly.",
"text": "Йому́ було́ по шо́стому ро́ці коли́ він пішо́в до шко́ли.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used with a temporal noun to indicate the age of something"
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-Acmsrany",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with locative case",
"(dialectal) used with a temporal noun to indicate the age of something"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "maternal grandmother (literally, “grandmother through the mother”)",
"roman": "babúsja po máteri",
"text": "бабу́ся по ма́тері",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "patronymic (literally, “through the father”)",
"roman": "po bátʹkovi",
"text": "по ба́тькові",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "school friend (literally, “friend through school”)",
"roman": "továryš po škóli",
"text": "това́риш по шко́лі",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"through"
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-0C1tLk9O",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to climb a rope (literally, “to climb via a rope”)",
"roman": "pidnjátysja po motúzci",
"text": "підня́тися по моту́зці",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to broadcast on a radio",
"roman": "transljuváty po rádio",
"text": "транслюва́ти по ра́діо",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate the object with which an action is performed."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-CW82siI5",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One could tell something is wrong by her behaviour.",
"roman": "Po jijí povedínci móžna buló zrozumíty, ščo ščosʹ ne tak.",
"text": "По її́ поведі́нці мо́жна було́ зрозумі́ти, що щось не так.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Don't judge a book by its cover.",
"roman": "Ne sudý knýžku po obkládynci.",
"text": "Не суди́ кни́жку по обкла́динці.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate a justification by which one arrives at a conclusion."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-cWpglQzS",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is basically a complete lie.",
"roman": "Ce, po súti, vidvérta brexnjá.",
"text": "Це, по су́ті, відве́рта брехня́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He, luckily, was able to escape.",
"roman": "Vin, po ščástju/ščásti, zmih utektý.",
"text": "Він, по ща́стю/ща́сті, зміг утекти́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used with certain nouns to form parentheses."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-RllohPUp",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"parentheses",
"parenthesis#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give all the children a candy each.",
"roman": "Daj usím dítjam po cukérci.",
"text": "Дай усі́м ді́тям по цуке́рці.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"each"
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-ChTOwky0",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"each",
"each"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "People are forced to wait for a week to get food.",
"roman": "Ljúdy výmušeni čekáty po týžnju/týžni, aby otrýmaty jížu.",
"text": "Лю́ди ви́мушені чека́ти по ти́жню/ти́жні, аби отри́мати ї́жу.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"for (a length of time)"
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-Exq7O6ZF",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Travelers travel fifteen kilometres each hour. (literally, “Travelers travel by fifteen kilometres each hour.”)",
"roman": "Mandrivnyký proxódjatʹ po pʺjatnádcatʹ kilométriv na hodynu",
"text": "Мандрівники́ прохо́дять по п'ятна́дцать кіломе́трів на годину",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate distance traveled in a certain period of time."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-UVB58t9g",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ivan came to him to do business.",
"roman": "Ivasʹkó pryjšóv do nʹóho po dílu.",
"text": "Івасько́ прийшо́в до ньо́го по ді́лу.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate the purpose of an action."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-fClY5EoP",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with locative case",
"(colloquial) used to indicate the purpose of an action."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We have forgotten to turn off the iron at home due to our foolishness.",
"roman": "My po dúrosti zabúly výmknuty prásku vdóma.",
"text": "Ми по ду́рості забу́ли ви́мкнути пра́ску вдо́ма.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate the reason for an action."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-jUpO0bsr",
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with locative case",
"(colloquial) used to indicate the reason for an action."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to the right-hand side",
"roman": "po právu rúku",
"text": "по пра́ву ру́ку",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to the left side",
"roman": "po lívu stóronu",
"text": "по лі́ву сто́рону",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"used with directional nouns to indicate direction"
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-BhhbHKuZ",
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "up to the knees",
"roman": "po kolína",
"text": "по колі́на",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"up to"
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-6HYaGKE6",
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
],
[
"up to",
"up to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We need to go to the store for some bread.",
"roman": "Trebá pitý do kramnýci po xlib.",
"text": "Треба́ піти́ до крамни́ці по хліб.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Let's take butterfly nets and go after the butterflies!",
"roman": "Hajdá vizʹmém sačký ta j po metélyky!",
"text": "Гайда́ візьме́м сачки́ та й по мете́лики!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"used to indicate an object which is the target of an action"
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-9FncbNiT",
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я коха́тиму тебе́ по смерть! ― Ja koxátymu tebé po smertʹ! ― I will love you until death!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The bridge is still being built to this day. (literally, “The bridge is being built until this day.”)",
"roman": "Mist budújetʹsja po sej denʹ.",
"text": "Міст буду́ється по сей день.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"until"
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-~zLvuBBy",
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
],
[
"until",
"until"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sasha does everything as he pleases.",
"roman": "Saškó róbytʹ usé po johó.",
"text": "Сашко́ ро́бить усе́ по його́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"used to indicate an action done according to someone's wish or request."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-xawN5GXR",
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"(with a personal pronoun) used to indicate an action done according to someone's wish or request."
],
"tags": [
"with-personal-pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You don't have to repeat it to me ten times!",
"roman": "Ne tréba mení povtórjuvaty po désjatʹ razív!",
"text": "Не тре́ба мені́ повто́рювати по де́сять разі́в!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Ко́жному дали́ по кількана́дцять гри́вень. ― Kóžnomu dalý po kilʹkanádcjatʹ hrývenʹ. ― Everyone was given umpteen hryvnias.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"used to indicate quantity."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-XI9pHMok",
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They've gone insane! They're selling eggs for 80 hryvnias a dozen!",
"roman": "Z hlúzdu zʺjíxaly! Prodájutʹ jájcja po 80 hrývenʹ djúžyna!",
"text": "З глу́зду з'ї́хали! Прода́ють я́йця по 80 гри́вень дю́жина!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"used to indicate the price of something."
],
"id": "en-по-uk-prep-6EIrc7Ai",
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-по.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian particles",
"Bulgarian prefixes",
"Bulgarian prepositions",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*po"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *po.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "po",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am walking on the street.",
"roman": "Vǎrvja po ulicata.",
"text": "Вървя по улицата.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate movement over a surface or movement bound to certain limits (usually continuous or repeating in time), on, over, through, along"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on#Preposition"
],
[
"over",
"over#Preposition"
],
[
"through",
"through#Preposition"
],
[
"along",
"along#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tapped him on the shoulder.",
"roman": "Potupah go po ramoto.",
"text": "Потупах го по рамото.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I hit him on/over the head.",
"roman": "Udarih go po glavata.",
"text": "Ударих го по главата.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I long for the summer.",
"roman": "Tǎguvam po ljatoto.",
"text": "Тъгувам по лятото.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introducing the object of a targeted action or for an action related to certain state, on, over, for"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on#Preposition"
],
[
"over",
"over#Preposition"
],
[
"for",
"for#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A euro for a book.",
"roman": "Po evro za kniga.",
"text": "По евро за книга.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Two by two.",
"roman": "Dvama po dvama.",
"text": "Двама по двама.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Тичам по малко (всеки ден).\nTičam po malko (vseki den).\nI am running a little (every day).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in conjunction with countable nouns for price or quantity, expressing quantity, expressing distribution, by"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Around lunchtime.",
"roman": "Po obed.",
"text": "По обед.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Around Christmas.",
"roman": "Po Koleda.",
"text": "По Коледа.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expressing approximate time"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am walking in my socks.",
"roman": "Hodja po čorapi.",
"text": "Ходя по чорапи.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to describe attire, in, with ... on"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in#Preposition"
],
[
"with",
"with#Preposition"
],
[
"on",
"on#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am sending it by bus.",
"roman": "Praštam go po avtobus.",
"text": "Пращам го по автобус.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am sending it via airmail.",
"roman": "Praštam go po vǎzdušna pošta.",
"text": "Пращам го по въздушна поща.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am talking on the phone.",
"roman": "Govorja po telefona.",
"text": "Говоря по телефона.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate means, by, via, on"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by#Preposition"
],
[
"via",
"via#Preposition"
],
[
"on",
"on#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "History teacher.",
"roman": "Učitel po istorija.",
"text": "Учител по история.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Faculty of physics.",
"roman": "Fakultet po fizika.",
"text": "Факултет по физика.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicating an activity or its domain, of"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am judging him by his appearance.",
"roman": "Sǎdja go po vǎnšnostta mu.",
"text": "Съдя го по външността му.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I work of my own accord.",
"roman": "Rabotja po usmotrenie.",
"text": "Работя по усмотрение.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"according to, based on, by, of"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by#Preposition"
],
[
"of",
"of#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is missed by mistake.",
"roman": "Propusnato e po pogreška.",
"text": "Пропуснато е по погрешка.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is his fault I was late.",
"roman": "Po negova vina zakǎsnjah.",
"text": "По негова вина закъснях.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate cause, by"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by#Preposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am swimming along the current.",
"roman": "Pluvam po tečenieto.",
"text": "Плувам по течението.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am walking along the path.",
"roman": "Hodja po pǎtekata.",
"text": "Ходя по пътеката.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate direction, along"
],
"links": [
[
"along",
"along#Preposition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔ]",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian particles",
"Bulgarian prefixes",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pó-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "по́-"
},
"expansion": "по́- • (pó-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ships are slower than airplanes.",
"roman": "Korabite sa po-bavni ot samoletite.",
"text": "Корабите са по-бавни от самолетите.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This film is more interesting.",
"roman": "Tozi film e po-interesen.",
"text": "Този филм е по-интересен.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I should walk faster.",
"roman": "Trjabva da hodja po-bǎrzo.",
"text": "Трябва да ходя по-бързо.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used as a prefix to form comparative for adjectives and adverbs, more"
],
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔ]",
"tags": [
"stressed"
]
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian particles",
"Bulgarian prefixes",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔ"
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"english": "The cockroach ran across the table.",
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"type": "example"
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{
"english": "He swam down the river.",
"roman": "On plyl po reké.",
"text": "Он плыл по реке́.",
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{
"english": "They travelled around Europe.",
"roman": "Oní putešéstvovali po Jevrópe.",
"text": "Они́ путеше́ствовали по Евро́пе.",
"type": "example"
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{
"english": "They travelled around different cities.",
"roman": "Oní putešéstvovali po ráznym gorodám.",
"text": "Они́ путеше́ствовали по ра́зным города́м.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He stroked my cheek. / He stroked me on/across the cheek.",
"roman": "On pogládil menjá po ščeké.",
"text": "Он погла́дил меня́ по щеке́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They hit me on/over/across the head.",
"roman": "Oní udárili menjá po golové.",
"text": "Они́ уда́рили меня́ по голове́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"Used broadly to indicate action, typically involving movement, across a surface or across several things in a generally flat plane; across, on, along, down, up, all over, (all) around:",
"Used broadly to indicate action, typically involving movement, across a surface or across several things in a generally flat plane; across, on, along, down, up, all over, (all) around"
],
"links": [
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[
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[
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[
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"examples": [
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"text": "Министе́рство по чрезвыча́йным ситуа́циям (МЧС) ― Ministérstvo po črezvyčájnym situácijam (MČS) ― The Ministry of Emergency Situations (MChS)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sewing guide / guide to/for/on sewing",
"roman": "rukovódstvo po šitʹjú",
"text": "руково́дство по шитью́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "recommendations to eliminate threats / recommendations for/on eliminating threats",
"roman": "rekomendácii po ustranéniju ugróz",
"text": "рекоменда́ции по устране́нию угро́з",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "biology exam (literally, “exam on/in/for biology”)",
"roman": "ekzámen po biológii",
"text": "экза́мен по биоло́гии",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
"links": [
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"for"
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"on"
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[
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"about"
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[
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"in"
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},
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"examples": [
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"english": "judging from his behaviour",
"roman": "súdja po jevó povedéniju",
"text": "су́дя по его́ поведе́нию",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I could tell by/from his voice.",
"roman": "Ja pónjal éto po jevó gólosu.",
"text": "Я по́нял э́то по его́ го́лосу.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "according to plan",
"roman": "po plánu",
"text": "по пла́ну",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to act according to / in accordance/line with the rules",
"roman": "déjstvovatʹ po právilam",
"text": "де́йствовать по пра́вилам",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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"according to"
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[
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"from"
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[
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]
],
"synonyms": [
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"word": "согла́сно"
}
]
},
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He retired due to illness.",
"roman": "On ušól na pénsiju po bolézni.",
"text": "Он ушёл на пе́нсию по боле́зни.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Aaron was late yesterday because of a distraction.",
"roman": "Arón včerá opozdál po rasséjannosti.",
"text": "Аро́н вчера́ опозда́л по рассе́янности.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with dative case",
"Used to indicate the reason for something, typically undesired/undesirable (see usage notes on из-за (iz-za)); due to, on account of, out of, from, by"
],
"links": [
[
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"dative case#English"
],
[
"из-за",
"из-за#Russian"
],
[
"due to",
"due to"
],
[
"on account of",
"on account of"
],
[
"out of",
"out of"
],
[
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"from"
],
[
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"by"
]
],
"synonyms": [
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"word": "из-за"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(on) Thursdays / every Thursday",
"roman": "po četvergám",
"text": "по четверга́м",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "evenings / every evening",
"roman": "po večerám",
"text": "по вечера́м",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with dative case",
"Used with time (usually times of day or days of the week) to indicate regular repetition; on, in (the), every (or translated with a plural noun)"
],
"links": [
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],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
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"every"
]
],
"synonyms": [
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"word": "ка́ждый"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I gave each person twenty-one roubles.",
"roman": "Ja dal káždomu čelovéku po dvadcatí odnomú rubljú.",
"text": "Я дал ка́ждому челове́ку по двадцати́ одному́ рублю́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He swam a thousand metres every day.",
"roman": "On plával káždyj denʹ po týsjače métrov.",
"text": "Он пла́вал ка́ждый день по ты́сяче ме́тров.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They sell a million albums a year.",
"roman": "Oní prodajút po milliónu alʹbómov v god.",
"text": "Они́ продаю́т по миллио́ну альбо́мов в год.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with dative case",
"Used with numbers when there is distribution among multiple objects or repetition across multiple instances in time (dative case is used with the numbers one, a thousand, a million, a billion, a trillion etc. and numbers ending in these words)"
],
"links": [
[
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"dative case#English"
],
[
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"Appendix:Glossary#dative_case"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Они́ бы́ли разделены́ на гру́ппы по три челове́ка. ― Oní býli razdelený na grúppy po tri čelovéka. ― They were divided into groups of three people. (Note: not the animate трёх (trjox).)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Он получа́л по два́дцать пять фу́нтов в неде́лю. ― On polučál po dvádcatʹ pjatʹ fúntov v nedélju. ― He received £25 a week.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"Used with numbers when there is distribution among multiple objects or repetition across multiple instances in time (inanimate accusative case is used with numbers other than one, a thousand, a million, a billion, a trillion etc. or numbers ending in these words)"
],
"links": [
[
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"accusative case#English"
],
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"inanimate",
"Appendix:Glossary#inanimate"
],
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"Appendix:Glossary#accusative_case"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I stuck a bayonet into a gun to the very barrel.",
"roman": "Ja vsadíl v ružʹjó štyk po sámoje dúlo.",
"text": "Я всади́л в ружьё штык по са́мое ду́ло.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"Used to indicate something serving as the boundary of the extent of some action."
],
"links": [
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"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "до"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian literary terms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on/upon arrival",
"roman": "po prijézde/pribýtii",
"text": "по прие́зде/прибы́тии",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "after six months",
"roman": "po istečénii polugóda",
"text": "по истече́нии полуго́да",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with prepositional case",
"Used to indicate a temporal or spatial boundary; (immediately) after, upon, on"
],
"links": [
[
"prepositional case",
"Appendix:Glossary#prepositional_case"
],
[
"official",
"official#English"
],
[
"after",
"after"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"qualifier": "official",
"raw_glosses": [
"with prepositional case",
"(literary, official) Used to indicate a temporal or spatial boundary; (immediately) after, upon, on"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "по́сле"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to his liking",
"roman": "po njom",
"text": "по нём",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with prepositional case",
"to the liking of"
],
"links": [
[
"prepositional case",
"Appendix:Glossary#prepositional_case"
],
[
"liking",
"liking"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"with prepositional or dative case"
],
"links": [
[
"prepositional",
"Appendix:Glossary#prepositional_case"
],
[
"dative",
"Appendix:Glossary#dative_case"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Он горева́л по моём отсу́тствии. ― On gorevál po mojóm otsútstvii. ― He grieved (over) my absence.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They were going crazy for him.",
"roman": "Oní sxodíli po njom s umá.",
"text": "Они́ сходи́ли по нём с ума́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Я скуча́ю по тебе́. ― Ja skučáju po tebé. ― I miss you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with prepositional or dative case",
"Used to indicate an object of rumination, yearning, mourning; over, for"
],
"links": [
[
"prepositional",
"Appendix:Glossary#prepositional_case"
],
[
"dative",
"Appendix:Glossary#dative_case"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpo]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-по.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian particles",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пол"
},
"expansion": "пол",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*polъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "по-"
},
"expansion": "по-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From пол, from Proto-Slavic *polъ. See по-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по̑",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pȏ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "по̑"
},
"expansion": "по̑ (Latin spelling pȏ)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hour and a half",
"text": "сат и по",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "four thirty",
"text": "четири и по",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an excellent man",
"text": "чов(ј)ек и по",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"half"
],
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pôː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "по̑л"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian particles",
"Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*po",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*po"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂(e)po"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)po",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)po.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по̏",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pȍ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "по̏"
},
"expansion": "по̏ (Latin spelling pȍ)",
"name": "sh-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to go and get the milk",
"text": "отићи по мл(иј)еко",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all day long",
"text": "по ц(иј)ели дан",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "for the sixth time",
"text": "по шести пут",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be harmful for sb/sth",
"text": "бити штетан по некога/нешто",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "good/bad for him",
"text": "добро/лоше по њега",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for [+accusative]",
"for"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"for [+accusative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hit on the head",
"text": "ударити по глави",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "snow fell on the road",
"text": "сн(иј)ег је пао по цести",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water spilled over the floor",
"text": "вода се пролила по поду",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to walk in the woods",
"text": "шетати по шуми",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, through, across, in, on [+locative]",
"over, through, across, in, on"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"across",
"across"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"over, through, across, in, on [+locative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've sent him a package via a mutual friend.",
"text": "Послао сам му пакет по заједничком пријатељу.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by air/water",
"text": "по зраку/води",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by, with, through (using an intermediary or medium) [+locative]",
"by, with, through (using an intermediary or medium)"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"by, with, through (using an intermediary or medium) [+locative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "everything is going according to the plan",
"text": "све иде по плану",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "America is the richest country in the world.",
"text": "Америка је прва држава по богатству у св(иј)ету.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "per capita",
"text": "по глави становника",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to live according to principles",
"text": "жив(ј)ети по принципима",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in my opinion",
"text": "по мом(е) мишљењу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by my reckoning",
"text": "по мом рачуну",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in my opinion; as far as I'm concerned",
"text": "по мени",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to play by ear",
"text": "свирати по слуху",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to judge by appearance",
"text": "судити по вањштини",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by, according to [+locative]",
"by, according to"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"by, according to [+locative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "after (the end of) the conflict",
"text": "по свршетку сукоба",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"after [+locative]",
"after"
],
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"after [+locative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the rain/sun",
"text": "по киши/сунцу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "during the day",
"text": "по дану",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"during [+locative]",
"during"
],
"links": [
[
"during",
"during"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"during [+locative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it goes without saying",
"text": "разум(иј)е се (само) по себи",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "let it be your way",
"text": "нека буде по твоме",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "једнак по величини ― equal in size",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "everything is/goes in the accustomed/usual manner",
"text": "све је по старом",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "as usual, according to custom",
"text": "по обичају",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in value",
"text": "по вр(иј)едности",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in all likelihood",
"text": "по свој прилици",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by birth",
"text": "по роду",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in nature",
"text": "по нарави/природи",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at this price",
"text": "по тој ц(иј)ени",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "under section 13",
"text": "по параграфу 13",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by all means",
"text": "по што по то",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "if possible",
"text": "по могућности",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in order, one after another",
"text": "по реду",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(according) to my taste",
"text": "по мом укусу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by quality",
"text": "по квалитети",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "according to this/that, accordingly, consequently, then",
"text": "по томе",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "according to the law, by the law",
"text": "по закону",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lengthwise",
"text": "по дуљини",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in miscellaneous senses in various phrasal constructs [+locative]",
"in miscellaneous senses in various phrasal constructs"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"in miscellaneous senses in various phrasal constructs [+locative]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pô/"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian particles"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "po",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "по (Latin spelling po)",
"name": "sh-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We all drank a glass of rakija each.",
"text": "Попили смо сви по чашицу ракије.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "step by step",
"text": "корак по корак",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one by one",
"text": "један по један",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "three times per hour",
"text": "трипут по сату",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Each of us received an apple.",
"text": "Cви смо добили по јабуку.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting distribution and succession; by, per, each, apiece"
],
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case"
],
[
"nominative case",
"nominative case"
],
[
"distribution",
"distribution"
],
[
"succession",
"succession"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"per",
"per"
],
[
"each",
"each"
],
[
"apiece",
"apiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ accusative case or nominative case) denoting distribution and succession; by, per, each, apiece"
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bu",
"4": "*bu(-n)",
"t": "this"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰉𐰆",
"t": "this",
"tr": "bu"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (bu, “this”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (bu, “this”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "po",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "pronoun",
"tr": "po"
},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Shor",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "кайдығ"
},
{
"word": "мендиг"
},
{
"word": "мындығ"
},
{
"word": "андығ"
},
{
"word": "эндиг"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Shor entries with incorrect language header",
"Shor lemmas",
"Shor pronouns",
"Shor terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Shor terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎱𐎠𐎭",
"tr": "pād(a)"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (pād(a))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pā́dah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pā́ts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pṓds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पद्",
"tr": "pád"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पद् (pád)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pes"
},
"expansion": "Latin pes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fuß"
},
"expansion": "German Fuß",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foot"
},
"expansion": "English foot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (pād(a)), from Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds. Cognate with Sanskrit पद् (pád), Latin pes, German Fuß, English foot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "po",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tg-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по",
"roman": "po",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳо",
"roman": "poho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "поро",
"roman": "poro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоро",
"roman": "pohoro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро",
"roman": "ro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object"
]
},
{
"form": "пои",
"roman": "poyi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳои",
"roman": "pohoyi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и",
"roman": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe"
]
},
{
"form": "пое",
"roman": "poye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "поеро",
"roman": "poyero",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"objective",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"objective",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tg-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "поям",
"roman": "poyam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоям",
"roman": "pohoyam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ам",
"roman": "am",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поят",
"roman": "poyat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоят",
"roman": "pohoyat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ат",
"roman": "at",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пояш",
"roman": "poyaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳояш",
"roman": "pohoyaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "аш",
"roman": "aš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поямон",
"roman": "poyamon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоямон",
"roman": "pohoyamon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "амон",
"roman": "amon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "поятон",
"roman": "poyaton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоятон",
"roman": "pohoyaton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "атон",
"roman": "aton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пояшон",
"roman": "poyašon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳояшон",
"roman": "pohoyašon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ашон",
"roman": "ašon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поямро",
"roman": "poyamro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоямро",
"roman": "pohoyamro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "амро",
"roman": "amro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поятро",
"roman": "poyatro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоятро",
"roman": "pohoyatro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "атро",
"roman": "atro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пояшро",
"roman": "poyašro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳояшро",
"roman": "pohoyašro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ашро",
"roman": "ašro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поямонро",
"roman": "poyamonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоямонро",
"roman": "pohoyamonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "амонро",
"roman": "amonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "поятонро",
"roman": "poyatonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳоятонро",
"roman": "pohoyatonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "атонро",
"roman": "atonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пояшонро",
"roman": "poyašonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поҳояшонро",
"roman": "pohoyašonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ашонро",
"roman": "ašonro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "tg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "tg-infl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳо",
"accel-form": "pl"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"accel-form": "broken|pl"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|sg"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|pl"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ро",
"accel-form": "broken|def|obj|pl"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пои",
"accel-form": "izofa|sg"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳои",
"accel-form": "izofa|pl"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "и",
"accel-form": "broken|izofa|pl"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пое",
"accel-form": "indef|;|def|relative|bare"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поеро",
"accel-form": "indef|;|def|relative|object"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поям",
"accel-form": "1s|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоям",
"accel-form": "1s|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ам",
"accel-form": "1s|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поят",
"accel-form": "2s|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоят",
"accel-form": "2s|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ат",
"accel-form": "2s|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пояш",
"accel-form": "3s|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳояш",
"accel-form": "3s|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "аш",
"accel-form": "3s|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поямон",
"accel-form": "1p|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоямон",
"accel-form": "1p|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "амон",
"accel-form": "1p|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поятон",
"accel-form": "2p|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоятон",
"accel-form": "2p|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "атон",
"accel-form": "2p|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пояшон",
"accel-form": "3p|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳояшон",
"accel-form": "3p|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ашон",
"accel-form": "3p|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поямро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|1s|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоямро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|1s|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "амро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|1s|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поятро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|2s|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоятро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|2s|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "атро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|2s|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пояшро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|3s|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳояшро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|3s|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ашро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|3s|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поямонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|1p|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоямонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|1p|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "амонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|1p|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поятонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|2p|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳоятонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|2p|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "атонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|2p|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пояшонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|3p|spos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "поҳояшонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|3p||mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/last"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ашонро",
"accel-form": "def|obj|3p|broken|mpos"
},
"name": "tg-infl-noun/link"
}
],
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "poy",
"word": "пой"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Tajik entries with incorrect language header",
"Tajik entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Tajik lemmas",
"Tajik nouns",
"Tajik term requests",
"Tajik terms derived from Old Persian",
"Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tajik terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Tajik terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tg:Anatomy",
"tg:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"leg, foot"
],
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔː/"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "syd-pro",
"3": "*poəj"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *poəj",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samoyedic *poəj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "po",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "noun",
"head": "по"
},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "по"
},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "yrk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"по"
],
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header",
"Tundra Nenets lemmas",
"Tundra Nenets nouns",
"Tundra Nenets terms derived from Proto-Samoyedic",
"Tundra Nenets terms inherited from Proto-Samoyedic",
"Tundra Nenets terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tundra Nenets terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po]"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian prepositions",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*po",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*po"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "po",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "по • (po)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pens are strewn across the table.",
"roman": "Po stolí/stolú rozkýdani rúčky.",
"text": "По столі́/столу́ розки́дані ру́чки.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Curfew is in place in the city.",
"roman": "Po místi/místu/místovi díje komendántsʹka hodýna.",
"text": "По мі́сті/мі́сту/мі́стові ді́є коменда́нтська годи́на.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate a physical object on which an action is taking place, or to indicate a space in which something is taking place."
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to follow the river downstream (literally, “to go down in the direction of the river”)",
"roman": "jty vnyz po ricí",
"text": "йти вниз по ріці́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sail in the direction of the wind",
"roman": "plystý po vítri/vítru",
"text": "плисти́ по ві́трі/ві́тру",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"In the direction of."
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was hit on the head.",
"roman": "Mené vdáryly po holoví.",
"text": "Мене́ вда́рили по голові́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He looks at the crowd from time to time.",
"roman": "Vin zýrkaje po nátovpi čas vid čásu.",
"text": "Він зи́ркає по на́товпі час від ча́су.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate a direct object upon which an action is performed."
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All of Ukraine was mourning his death. (literally, “All of Ukraine was crying over him.”)",
"roman": "Po nʹómu plákala vsja Ukrajína.",
"text": "По ньо́му пла́кала вся Украї́на.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate someone or something that is being mourned over."
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with locative case",
"(colloquial) used to indicate someone or something that is being mourned over."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Remember, son: after a dark night, a bright morning always comes.",
"roman": "Pamʺjatáj, sýnku: po témnij nóči zavždý nastajé svítlyj ránok.",
"text": "Пам'ята́й, си́нку: по те́мній но́чі завжди́ настає́ сві́тлий ра́нок.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"after"
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пі́сля"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The mug slipped out of my hands and it broke! (literally, “The mug slipped out of my hands and the aftermath of it has become!”)",
"roman": "Kúxlyk výslyznuv z mojíx ruk i po nʹómu stálo!",
"text": "Ку́хлик ви́слизнув з мої́х рук і по ньо́му ста́ло!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate the disappearance, irreparable damage, or death of someone or something."
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with locative case",
"(colloquial) used to indicate the disappearance, irreparable damage, or death of someone or something."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "when a bright moon (rises)",
"roman": "po jaskrávomu mísjaci/mísjacju",
"text": "по яскра́вому мі́сяці/мі́сяцю",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "during the night (literally, “at nights”)",
"roman": "po nočax",
"text": "по ночах",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate a time-frame during which an action occurs."
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with locative case",
"(colloquial) used to indicate a time-frame during which an action occurs."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hour after hour",
"roman": "hodýna po hodýni",
"text": "годи́на по годи́ні",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "пи́во по пи́ві ― pývo po pývi ― beer after beer",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"one after another"
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"one after another",
"one after another"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian dialectal terms",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was six years old when he went to school. (literally, “He was at the sixth year when he went to school.”)",
"roman": "Jomú buló po šóstomu róci kolý vin pišóv do škóly.",
"text": "Йому́ було́ по шо́стому ро́ці коли́ він пішо́в до шко́ли.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used with a temporal noun to indicate the age of something"
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with locative case",
"(dialectal) used with a temporal noun to indicate the age of something"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "maternal grandmother (literally, “grandmother through the mother”)",
"roman": "babúsja po máteri",
"text": "бабу́ся по ма́тері",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "patronymic (literally, “through the father”)",
"roman": "po bátʹkovi",
"text": "по ба́тькові",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "school friend (literally, “friend through school”)",
"roman": "továryš po škóli",
"text": "това́риш по шко́лі",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"through"
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to climb a rope (literally, “to climb via a rope”)",
"roman": "pidnjátysja po motúzci",
"text": "підня́тися по моту́зці",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to broadcast on a radio",
"roman": "transljuváty po rádio",
"text": "транслюва́ти по ра́діо",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate the object with which an action is performed."
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One could tell something is wrong by her behaviour.",
"roman": "Po jijí povedínci móžna buló zrozumíty, ščo ščosʹ ne tak.",
"text": "По її́ поведі́нці мо́жна було́ зрозумі́ти, що щось не так.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Don't judge a book by its cover.",
"roman": "Ne sudý knýžku po obkládynci.",
"text": "Не суди́ кни́жку по обкла́динці.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate a justification by which one arrives at a conclusion."
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is basically a complete lie.",
"roman": "Ce, po súti, vidvérta brexnjá.",
"text": "Це, по су́ті, відве́рта брехня́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He, luckily, was able to escape.",
"roman": "Vin, po ščástju/ščásti, zmih utektý.",
"text": "Він, по ща́стю/ща́сті, зміг утекти́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used with certain nouns to form parentheses."
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"parentheses",
"parenthesis#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give all the children a candy each.",
"roman": "Daj usím dítjam po cukérci.",
"text": "Дай усі́м ді́тям по цуке́рці.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"each"
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"each",
"each"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "People are forced to wait for a week to get food.",
"roman": "Ljúdy výmušeni čekáty po týžnju/týžni, aby otrýmaty jížu.",
"text": "Лю́ди ви́мушені чека́ти по ти́жню/ти́жні, аби отри́мати ї́жу.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"for (a length of time)"
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Travelers travel fifteen kilometres each hour. (literally, “Travelers travel by fifteen kilometres each hour.”)",
"roman": "Mandrivnyký proxódjatʹ po pʺjatnádcatʹ kilométriv na hodynu",
"text": "Мандрівники́ прохо́дять по п'ятна́дцать кіломе́трів на годину",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate distance traveled in a certain period of time."
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ivan came to him to do business.",
"roman": "Ivasʹkó pryjšóv do nʹóho po dílu.",
"text": "Івасько́ прийшо́в до ньо́го по ді́лу.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate the purpose of an action."
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with locative case",
"(colloquial) used to indicate the purpose of an action."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We have forgotten to turn off the iron at home due to our foolishness.",
"roman": "My po dúrosti zabúly výmknuty prásku vdóma.",
"text": "Ми по ду́рості забу́ли ви́мкнути пра́ску вдо́ма.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with locative case",
"used to indicate the reason for an action."
],
"links": [
[
"locative case",
"locative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with locative case",
"(colloquial) used to indicate the reason for an action."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to the right-hand side",
"roman": "po právu rúku",
"text": "по пра́ву ру́ку",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to the left side",
"roman": "po lívu stóronu",
"text": "по лі́ву сто́рону",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"used with directional nouns to indicate direction"
],
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "up to the knees",
"roman": "po kolína",
"text": "по колі́на",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"up to"
],
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
],
[
"up to",
"up to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We need to go to the store for some bread.",
"roman": "Trebá pitý do kramnýci po xlib.",
"text": "Треба́ піти́ до крамни́ці по хліб.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Let's take butterfly nets and go after the butterflies!",
"roman": "Hajdá vizʹmém sačký ta j po metélyky!",
"text": "Гайда́ візьме́м сачки́ та й по мете́лики!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"used to indicate an object which is the target of an action"
],
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я коха́тиму тебе́ по смерть! ― Ja koxátymu tebé po smertʹ! ― I will love you until death!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The bridge is still being built to this day. (literally, “The bridge is being built until this day.”)",
"roman": "Mist budújetʹsja po sej denʹ.",
"text": "Міст буду́ється по сей день.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"until"
],
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
],
[
"until",
"until"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sasha does everything as he pleases.",
"roman": "Saškó róbytʹ usé po johó.",
"text": "Сашко́ ро́бить усе́ по його́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"used to indicate an action done according to someone's wish or request."
],
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"(with a personal pronoun) used to indicate an action done according to someone's wish or request."
],
"tags": [
"with-personal-pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You don't have to repeat it to me ten times!",
"roman": "Ne tréba mení povtórjuvaty po désjatʹ razív!",
"text": "Не тре́ба мені́ повто́рювати по де́сять разі́в!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Ко́жному дали́ по кількана́дцять гри́вень. ― Kóžnomu dalý po kilʹkanádcjatʹ hrývenʹ. ― Everyone was given umpteen hryvnias.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"used to indicate quantity."
],
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They've gone insane! They're selling eggs for 80 hryvnias a dozen!",
"roman": "Z hlúzdu zʺjíxaly! Prodájutʹ jájcja po 80 hrývenʹ djúžyna!",
"text": "З глу́зду з'ї́хали! Прода́ють я́йця по 80 гри́вень дю́жина!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with accusative case",
"used to indicate the price of something."
],
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-по.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "по"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: по/Tajik 'sound' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"по"
],
"section": "Tajik",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "по",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: по/Tajik 'broken' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"по"
],
"section": "Tajik",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "по",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Term?",
"path": [
"по"
],
"section": "Tajik",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "по",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: по/Tajik 'sound' base_tags={'possessive'}",
"path": [
"по"
],
"section": "Tajik",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "по",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: по/Tajik 'broken' base_tags={'possessive', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"по"
],
"section": "Tajik",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "по",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.