See бей on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰋𐰏",
"gloss": "chief, titled man",
"tr": "beg"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰋𐰏 (beg, “chief, titled man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"gloss": "lord, chief",
"tr": "beg"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (beg, “lord, chief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بگ",
"gloss": "chief, a woman's husband",
"tr": "bēg"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid بگ (bēg, “chief, a woman's husband”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bey",
"gloss": "gentleman; lord, master"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bey (“gentleman; lord, master”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Old Turkic 𐰋𐰏 (beg, “chief, titled man”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (beg, “lord, chief”), Karakhanid بگ (bēg, “chief, a woman's husband”),\nTurkish bey (“gentleman; lord, master”). See the latter for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bey",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ba-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бей",
"roman": "bey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙәр",
"roman": "beyźər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙең",
"roman": "beyźeñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙәрҙең",
"roman": "beyźərźeñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бейгә",
"roman": "beygə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙәргә",
"roman": "beyźərgə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙе",
"roman": "beyźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙәрҙе",
"roman": "beyźərźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙә",
"roman": "beyźə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙәрҙә",
"roman": "beyźərźə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙән",
"roman": "beyźən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙәрҙән",
"roman": "beyźərźən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "бей • (bey)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "бей • (bey)",
"name": "ba-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"бей"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бей",
"10": "бейҙәрҙә",
"11": "бейҙән",
"12": "бейҙәрҙән",
"2": "бейҙәр",
"3": "бейҙең",
"4": "бейҙәрҙең",
"5": "бейгә",
"6": "бейҙәргә",
"7": "бейҙе",
"8": "бейҙәрҙе",
"9": "бейҙә"
},
"name": "ba-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head of clan; a feudal lord"
],
"id": "en-бей-ba-noun-JlRedHc2",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
],
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) head of clan; a feudal lord"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a way to address a man honorifically"
],
"id": "en-бей-ba-noun-K9e4FR~a",
"links": [
[
"honorifically",
"honorifically"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a way to address a man honorifically"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɪ̞j]"
}
],
"word": "бей"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bey",
"gloss": "gentleman; lord, master"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bey (“gentleman; lord, master”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkish bey (“gentleman; lord, master”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bej",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бей",
"roman": "bej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йове",
"roman": "béjove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́еве",
"roman": "béeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йовци",
"roman": "béjovci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ят",
"roman": "béjat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йовете",
"roman": "béjovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́евете",
"roman": "béevete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йовците",
"roman": "béjovcite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́я",
"roman": "béja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йовете",
"roman": "béjovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́евете",
"roman": "béevete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йовците",
"roman": "béjovcite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ю",
"roman": "béju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йове",
"roman": "béjove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́еве",
"roman": "béeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йовци",
"roman": "béjovci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бей",
"adj": "бе́йов"
},
"expansion": "бей • (bej) (relational adjective бе́йов)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бей<(h)+йове+евеa+йовциa>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 26 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bey (Turkish lord)"
],
"id": "en-бей-bg-noun-tAaeIrRQ",
"links": [
[
"bey",
"bey"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 26 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rich man, nobleman (specifically in Muslim countries)"
],
"id": "en-бей-bg-noun-jwAUG3jj",
"links": [
[
"rich",
"rich"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"nobleman",
"nobleman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бей.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "бей"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bej",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "бей • (bej)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 26 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wow! (expression of wonder or surprise)"
],
"id": "en-бей-bg-intj-8q9d~TVb",
"links": [
[
"wow",
"wow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 26 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hell! damn! (expression of indignation or anxiety)"
],
"id": "en-бей-bg-intj-BQqtS1lW",
"links": [
[
"hell",
"hell"
],
[
"damn",
"damn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бей.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "бей"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "qfa-yen-pro",
"3": "*bej",
"4": "",
"5": "wind",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *bej (“wind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "qfa-yen-pro",
"3": "*bej",
"t": "wind"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *bej (“wind”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yug",
"2": "бей",
"tr": "bēj"
},
"expansion": "Yug бей (bēj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xrn",
"2": "paj"
},
"expansion": "Arin paj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xss",
"2": "pej"
},
"expansion": "Assan pej",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zko",
"2": "pêj"
},
"expansion": "Kott pêj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpm",
"2": "baj"
},
"expansion": "Pumpokol baj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"2": "биә"
},
"expansion": "Nganasan биә (biə)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "пыв",
"t": "fresh and dry wind; air in spring"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets пыв (piw°, “fresh and dry wind; air in spring”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *bej (“wind”). Cognate with Yug бей (bēj), Arin paj, Assan pej/bej, Kott pêj and Pumpokol baj/boi.\nWerner (2002b) includes Nganasan биә (biə) and Tundra Nenets пыв (piw°, “fresh and dry wind; air in spring”) at the end of his etymological breakdown for a potential origin for the Yeniseian root, but being attested in each of the Yeniseian languages, plus the Na-Déne comparison makes the Samoyedic comparison less likely.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bɛ̄j",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bēj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "n",
"g1": "m",
"g2": "n",
"tr": "bɛ̄j, bēj"
},
"expansion": "бей (bɛ̄j, bēj) m or n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ket",
"lang_code": "ket",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ket entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 16 2 1 4 3 45 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 1 1 3 5 36 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "light, not heavy",
"roman": "bɛ́jiŋ",
"word": "бейиӈ"
},
{
"english": "mast",
"roman": "bejoksʲ",
"word": "бейөксь"
},
{
"english": "thunderstorm, tempest",
"roman": "qà-bɛ̄j",
"word": "ӄя бей"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "The trees sway in the wind.",
"raw_tags": [
"Kellog dialect"
],
"roman": "Bɛjdiŋalʲ aˀq najaŋdeɣin.",
"text": "Бейдиӈаль аʼӄ найаӈдегин.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "Winds from the mouth of the river.",
"raw_tags": [
"Maduyka dialect"
],
"roman": "Sʲɛsʲt qurilʲ bēj.",
"text": "Сьесьт ӄуриль бей.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
],
[
15,
18
]
],
"english": "A light wind blew.",
"raw_tags": [
"Surgutiha dialect"
],
"roman": "Bɛjiŋ bɛ̄j biŋsɛbɛj.",
"text": "Бейиӈ бей биӈсебей.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wind"
],
"id": "en-бей-ket-noun-m1jmgUWn",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dene-Yeniseian languages",
"Samoyedic languages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛˑj˧]"
},
{
"ipa": "[beˑj˧]"
}
],
"word": "бей"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "tr",
"3": "bey"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish bey",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish bey.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bej",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́й",
"roman": "béj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́и",
"roman": "béi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́я",
"roman": "béja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ев",
"roman": "béjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ю",
"roman": "béju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ям",
"roman": "béjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́я",
"roman": "béja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ев",
"roman": "béjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ем",
"roman": "béjem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ями",
"roman": "béjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́е",
"roman": "béje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ях",
"roman": "béjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "бей • (bej) m anim (genitive бе́я, nominative plural бе́и, genitive plural бе́ев)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "ru:Titles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bey (Turkish official)"
],
"id": "en-бей-ru-noun-7MHck0BD",
"links": [
[
"bey",
"bey"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bek",
"word": "бек"
},
{
"english": "beg",
"word": "бег"
},
{
"roman": "baj",
"word": "бай"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲej]"
}
],
"word": "бей"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bej",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "бей • (bej)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "ru:Titles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
37,
41
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"english": "Beat the Whites with the Red Wedge! (1919 Bolshevik propaganda poster)",
"roman": "Klinom krasnym bej belyx!",
"text": "Клином красным бей белых!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bitʹ",
"word": "бить"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative imperfective of бить (bitʹ)"
],
"id": "en-бей-ru-verb-hAQrOgn4",
"links": [
[
"бить",
"бить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲej]"
}
],
"word": "бей"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"Bashkir lemmas",
"Bashkir nouns",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"ru:Titles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰋𐰏",
"gloss": "chief, titled man",
"tr": "beg"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰋𐰏 (beg, “chief, titled man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"gloss": "lord, chief",
"tr": "beg"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (beg, “lord, chief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بگ",
"gloss": "chief, a woman's husband",
"tr": "bēg"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid بگ (bēg, “chief, a woman's husband”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bey",
"gloss": "gentleman; lord, master"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bey (“gentleman; lord, master”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Old Turkic 𐰋𐰏 (beg, “chief, titled man”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (beg, “lord, chief”), Karakhanid بگ (bēg, “chief, a woman's husband”),\nTurkish bey (“gentleman; lord, master”). See the latter for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bey",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ba-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бей",
"roman": "bey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙәр",
"roman": "beyźər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙең",
"roman": "beyźeñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙәрҙең",
"roman": "beyźərźeñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бейгә",
"roman": "beygə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙәргә",
"roman": "beyźərgə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙе",
"roman": "beyźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙәрҙе",
"roman": "beyźərźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙә",
"roman": "beyźə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙәрҙә",
"roman": "beyźərźə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙән",
"roman": "beyźən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бейҙәрҙән",
"roman": "beyźərźən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "бей • (bey)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "бей • (bey)",
"name": "ba-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"бей"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бей",
"10": "бейҙәрҙә",
"11": "бейҙән",
"12": "бейҙәрҙән",
"2": "бейҙәр",
"3": "бейҙең",
"4": "бейҙәрҙең",
"5": "бейгә",
"6": "бейҙәргә",
"7": "бейҙе",
"8": "бейҙәрҙе",
"9": "бейҙә"
},
"name": "ba-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"head of clan; a feudal lord"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
],
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) head of clan; a feudal lord"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a way to address a man honorifically"
],
"links": [
[
"honorifically",
"honorifically"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a way to address a man honorifically"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɪ̞j]"
}
],
"word": "бей"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian interjections",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ru:Titles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bey",
"gloss": "gentleman; lord, master"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bey (“gentleman; lord, master”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkish bey (“gentleman; lord, master”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bej",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бей",
"roman": "bej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йове",
"roman": "béjove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́еве",
"roman": "béeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йовци",
"roman": "béjovci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ят",
"roman": "béjat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йовете",
"roman": "béjovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́евете",
"roman": "béevete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йовците",
"roman": "béjovcite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́я",
"roman": "béja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йовете",
"roman": "béjovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́евете",
"roman": "béevete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йовците",
"roman": "béjovcite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ю",
"roman": "béju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йове",
"roman": "béjove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́еве",
"roman": "béeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йовци",
"roman": "béjovci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бей",
"adj": "бе́йов"
},
"expansion": "бей • (bej) (relational adjective бе́йов)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бей<(h)+йове+евеa+йовциa>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bey (Turkish lord)"
],
"links": [
[
"bey",
"bey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rich man, nobleman (specifically in Muslim countries)"
],
"links": [
[
"rich",
"rich"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"nobleman",
"nobleman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бей.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "бей"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian interjections",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ru:Titles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bej",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "бей • (bej)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wow! (expression of wonder or surprise)"
],
"links": [
[
"wow",
"wow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hell! damn! (expression of indignation or anxiety)"
],
"links": [
[
"hell",
"hell"
],
[
"damn",
"damn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бей.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "бей"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ru:Titles"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "light, not heavy",
"roman": "bɛ́jiŋ",
"word": "бейиӈ"
},
{
"english": "mast",
"roman": "bejoksʲ",
"word": "бейөксь"
},
{
"english": "thunderstorm, tempest",
"roman": "qà-bɛ̄j",
"word": "ӄя бей"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "qfa-yen-pro",
"3": "*bej",
"4": "",
"5": "wind",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *bej (“wind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "qfa-yen-pro",
"3": "*bej",
"t": "wind"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *bej (“wind”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yug",
"2": "бей",
"tr": "bēj"
},
"expansion": "Yug бей (bēj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xrn",
"2": "paj"
},
"expansion": "Arin paj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xss",
"2": "pej"
},
"expansion": "Assan pej",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zko",
"2": "pêj"
},
"expansion": "Kott pêj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpm",
"2": "baj"
},
"expansion": "Pumpokol baj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"2": "биә"
},
"expansion": "Nganasan биә (biə)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "пыв",
"t": "fresh and dry wind; air in spring"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets пыв (piw°, “fresh and dry wind; air in spring”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *bej (“wind”). Cognate with Yug бей (bēj), Arin paj, Assan pej/bej, Kott pêj and Pumpokol baj/boi.\nWerner (2002b) includes Nganasan биә (biə) and Tundra Nenets пыв (piw°, “fresh and dry wind; air in spring”) at the end of his etymological breakdown for a potential origin for the Yeniseian root, but being attested in each of the Yeniseian languages, plus the Na-Déne comparison makes the Samoyedic comparison less likely.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bɛ̄j",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bēj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "n",
"g1": "m",
"g2": "n",
"tr": "bɛ̄j, bēj"
},
"expansion": "бей (bɛ̄j, bēj) m or n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ket",
"lang_code": "ket",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ket entries with incorrect language header",
"Ket lemmas",
"Ket masculine nouns",
"Ket neuter nouns",
"Ket nouns",
"Ket nouns with multiple genders",
"Ket terms derived from Proto-Yeniseian",
"Ket terms inherited from Proto-Yeniseian",
"Ket terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "The trees sway in the wind.",
"raw_tags": [
"Kellog dialect"
],
"roman": "Bɛjdiŋalʲ aˀq najaŋdeɣin.",
"text": "Бейдиӈаль аʼӄ найаӈдегин.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "Winds from the mouth of the river.",
"raw_tags": [
"Maduyka dialect"
],
"roman": "Sʲɛsʲt qurilʲ bēj.",
"text": "Сьесьт ӄуриль бей.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
],
[
15,
18
]
],
"english": "A light wind blew.",
"raw_tags": [
"Surgutiha dialect"
],
"roman": "Bɛjiŋ bɛ̄j biŋsɛbɛj.",
"text": "Бейиӈ бей биӈсебей.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wind"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dene-Yeniseian languages",
"Samoyedic languages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛˑj˧]"
},
{
"ipa": "[beˑj˧]"
}
],
"word": "бей"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Turkish",
"Russian terms derived from Turkish",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian verb forms",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Titles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "tr",
"3": "bey"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish bey",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish bey.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bej",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́й",
"roman": "béj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́и",
"roman": "béi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́я",
"roman": "béja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ев",
"roman": "béjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ю",
"roman": "béju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ям",
"roman": "béjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́я",
"roman": "béja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ев",
"roman": "béjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ем",
"roman": "béjem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ями",
"roman": "béjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́е",
"roman": "béje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ях",
"roman": "béjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "бей • (bej) m anim (genitive бе́я, nominative plural бе́и, genitive plural бе́ев)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bek",
"word": "бек"
},
{
"english": "beg",
"word": "бег"
},
{
"roman": "baj",
"word": "бай"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bey (Turkish official)"
],
"links": [
[
"bey",
"bey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲej]"
}
],
"word": "бей"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Titles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bej",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "бей • (bej)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
37,
41
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"english": "Beat the Whites with the Red Wedge! (1919 Bolshevik propaganda poster)",
"roman": "Klinom krasnym bej belyx!",
"text": "Клином красным бей белых!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bitʹ",
"word": "бить"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative imperfective of бить (bitʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"бить",
"бить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲej]"
}
],
"word": "бей"
}
Download raw JSONL data for бей meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.